LM2902H Low power quad operational amplifier Features ■ Wide gain bandwidth: 1.3 MHz ■ Extended temperature range: -40°C to +150°C ■ Input common-mode voltage range includes negative rail ■ Large voltage gain: 100 dB ■ Very low supply current: 0.7 mA u d o Low input bias current: 20 nA ■ Low input offset current: 2 nA ■ Wide power supply range: – Single supply: +3 V to +30 V – Dual supplies: ±1.5 V to ±15 V Internal ESD protection: – 250 V HBM – 150 V MM Applications ■ r P e Pin connections ■ ■ ) s ( ct D SO-14 (Plastic micropackage) t e l o Output 1 1 Inverting Input 1 2 - - 13 Inverting Input 4 Non-inverting Input 1 3 + + 12 Non-inverting Input 4 bs O ) 5 + + 10 Non-inverting Input 3 Inverting Input 2 6 - - 9 Inverting Input 3 8 Output 3 s ( t c This circuit consists of four independent, high-gain, internally frequency-compensated operational amplifiers, designed specifically for automotive and industrial control systems. It operates from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. The low power supply drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage. Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks and all the conventional op-amp circuits, which can now be more easily implemented in single power supply systems. November 2009 Output 2 7 u d o Industrial Automotive 11 VCC - VCC + 4 Non-inverting Input 2 r P Descriptione t e l o s b O ■ 14 Output 4 Shape of wafer For example, the circuit can be directly supplied from a standard +5 V, which is used in logic systems, and will easily provide the required interface electronics without need for any additional power supply. In linear mode, the input common-mode voltage range includes ground, and the output voltage can also swing to ground even though operated from a single power supply. Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 1/13 www.st.com 13 Schematic diagram 1 LM2902H Schematic diagram Figure 1. Schematic diagram (1/4 LM2902H) V CC 6 μA 4 μA 100 μA Q5 Q6 CC Q1 Q7 Q4 Q11 Non-inverting input e t e ol Q10 Q8 Figure 2. o s b ) (s t c u Out 3 Output Q13 Q12 50 mA GND Name E+ (2) E+(1) y x Vcc+ O Line E- (4) 2001 Out 4 Out 1 E+ (1) E- (1) The coordinates’ origin is at the center of the die. All dimensions are specified in micrometers (μm). 2/13 R SC Pad placement Pad dimensions E- (2) Out 2 Vcc- E+ (4) o r P s b O od r P e let Q9 du Pad locations E- (3) E+ (3) ) s ( ct Q3 Q2 Inverting input Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 X Y X Y 615 -470 470 91 91 E E-(1) 315 -575 575 91 91 Out 1 110 -575 575 91 91 Out 4 -110 -575 575 91 91 EE-(4) -315 -575 575 91 91 E+(4) -615 -470 470 91 91 VCCVCC -620 0 91 91 E+(3) -615 470 91 91 E-(3) -315 575 91 91 Out 3 -110 575 91 91 Out 2 110 575 91 91 E-(2) 315 575 91 91 E+(2) 615 470 91 91 VCC+ 615 0 91 91 Die dimension: 1430 μm x 1360 μm LM2902H 2 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol Parameter Supply voltage(1) (VCC+ - VCC-) VCC (2) Vid Differential input voltage Vin Input voltage Value Unit +32 V +32 V -0.3 to 32 V 20 mA Output short-circuit to ground(3) (4) - Iin Input current : Vin < VCC DC AC (duty cycle = 10 %, T = 1 s) Tj Maximum junction temperature 5 50 Rthja Thermal resistance junction to ambient SO-14 Rthjc Thermal resistance junction to case (5) SO-14 Tstg Storage temperature range HBM: human body ESD MM: machine model O ) CDM: charged device model(8) c u d ro 105 P e t e l o bs model(6) (7) mA 150 (5) ) s ( t °C °C/W 31 °C/W -65 to +150 °C 370 150 V 1500 s ( t c 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages are with respect to ground terminal. 2. Differential voltages are the non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal. u d o 3. Short-circuits from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating. The maximum output current is approximately 20 mA, independent of the magnitude of VCC. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous short-circuits on all amplifiers. r P e 4. This input current only exists when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP transistor becoming forward-biased and thereby acting as input diode clamp. In addition to this diode action, there is NPN parasitic action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the Op-amps to go to the VCC voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time during which an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output is restored for input voltages above -0.3 V. s b O t e l o 5. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. Values are typical and for a single layer PCB. 6. Human body model: a 100 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. 7. Machine model: a 200 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5 Ω). This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while other pins are floating. 8. Charged device model: all pins plus package are charged together to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to the ground. Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 3/13 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions Table 2. LM2902H Operating conditions Symbol Parameter VCC Supply voltage (VCC+ - VCC-) Toper Operating free-air temperature range Vicm Input common-mode voltage range (VCC = 30 V)(1) Tamb = 25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Value Unit 3 to 30 V -40 to +150 °C 0 to VCC+ -1.5 0 to VCC+ -2 V 1. The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is VCC+ –1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to +32 V without damage. ) s ( ct u d o r P e t e l o ) (s s b O t c u d o r P e t e l o s b O 4/13 Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 LM2902H 3 Electrical characteristics Electrical characteristics Table 3. VCC+ = 5 V, VCC- = ground, Tamb = 25° C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Max. Unit Input offset voltage (1) Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 2 7 9 mV Iio Input offset current Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 2 30 40 nA Iib Input bias current (2) Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 20 150 300 Avd Large signal voltage gain VCC = 15 V, RL = 2 kΩ, Vo = 1.4 to 11.4 V Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax SVR Supply voltage rejection ratio VCC = 5 to 30 V Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Supply current, all amps, no load VCC = 5 V, Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax s ( t c ) s ( ct u d o 50 2.5 100 65 65 110 t e l o r P e bs O ) VCC = 30 V, Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax b O Typ. Vio Icc 0.7 1.5 nA V/mV dB 1.2 1.2 mA 3 3 CMR Common-mode rejection ratio Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 70 60 80 Isource Output source current VCC = 15 V, Vo = 2 V, |Vid |= 1 V Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 20 10 40 Output sink current VO = 2 V, VCC = 15 V, |Vid |= 1 V Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 10 5 20 mA 12 10 50 µA e t e l so Min. Isink u d o Pr VO = 0.2 V, VCC = 15 V, |Vid |= 1 V Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax VOL Low-level output voltage (RL = 10 kΩ) Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax High-level output voltage VCC = 30 V, RL = 2 kΩ Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax VOH 5 26 26 27 VCC = 30 V, RL = 10 kΩ Tmin ≤Tamb ≤ Tmax 27 27 28 VCC = 5 V, RL = 2 kΩ Tmin ≤Tamb ≤ Tmax 3 3.5 Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 dB 60 20 20 mA mV V 5/13 Electrical characteristics LM2902H VCC+ = 5 V, VCC- = ground, Tamb = 25° C (unless otherwise specified) (continued) Table 3. Symbol Parameter Min. SR Slew rate (unity gain) VCC = 15 V, Vi = 0.5 to 3 V, RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 0.2 GBP Gain bandwidth product f = 100 kHz VCC = 30 V, Vin = 10 mV, RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 0.7 0.5 THD Total harmonic distortion f = 1 kHz, AV = 20 dB, RL = 2 kΩ, Vo = 2 Vpp ,CL = 100 pF, VCC = 30 V en Equivalent input noise voltage f = 1 kHz, RS = 100 Ω, VCC = 30 V Max. V/µs 1.3 MHz ) s ( ct % 0.02 u d o Pr 120 e t e ol VO = 1.4 V, 5 V < VCC < 30 V, 0 V < Vicm < VCC+ -1.5 V. Unit 0.4 55 Channel separation (3) VO1/VO2 1 kHz ≤ f ≤ 20 kHz 1. Typ. nV/√ Hz dB 2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output, so there is no change in the loading charge on the input lines. s b O 3. Due to the proximity of external components, ensure that stray capacitance does not cause coupling between these external parts. Typically, this can be detected because this type of capacitance increases at higher frequencies. ) (s t c u d o r P e t e l o s b O 6/13 Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 LM2902H Electrical characteristics Figure 3. Large signal voltage gain Figure 4. Large signal frequency response 20 100k Ω 1k Ω - OUTPUT SWING (Vpp) Large signal voltage gain Avd (dB) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 -40 0 40 80 120 15 +15V VO VI + +7V 2k Ω 10 5 1k Temperature (°C) 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 5. Voltage follower pulse response Figure 6. OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) RL 2 kΩ VCC = +15V u d o r P e 1 ) (s INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 3 t c u 2 1 0 od 10 20 r P e 30 s b O 40 TIME (μs) Figure 8. Output characteristics 8 V CC 7 6 TO VCC+ (V) so Supply current OUTPUT VOLTAGE REFERENCED let Figure 7. b O t e l o 2 0 1M Input bias current 4 3 ) s ( ct 0 160 V CC /2 5 + VO IO - 4 3 2 Independent of V CC T amb = +25°C 1 0,001 0,01 0,1 1 10 100 OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA) Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 7/13 Electrical characteristics Figure 9. LM2902H Output characteristics Figure 10. Output current vs temperature 10 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) VCC = +5V VCC = +15V VCC = +30V 1 v cc v cc /2 - 0.1 IO VO + ) s ( ct Tamb = +25°C 0.01 0,001 0,01 0,1 1 10 100 OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA) Figure 11. Voltage follower pulse response t e l o + 450 eO el - 50pF bs 400 Input O ) 350 Output s ( t c 300 0 1 2 3 u d o r P e 4 5 6 7 8 Positive let R L = 20kΩ 120 R L = 2k Ω 80 40 10 10 Figure 14. Gain bandwidth product 160 0 5 POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) Figure 13. Voltage gain VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) Négative 5 0 TIME (ms) 20 30 40 POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 8/13 10 Tamb = +25°C VCC = 30 V 250 O r P e 15 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV) 500 o s b u d o Figure 12. Input voltage range Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 15 LM2902H Electrical characteristics Figure 15. Supply voltage rejection ratio versus temperature Figure 16. Common-mode rejection ratio versus temperature ) s ( ct u d o r P e Figure 17. Slew rate versus temperature t e l o ) (s s b O t c u d o r P e t e l o s b O Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 9/13 Package information 4 LM2902H Package information In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark. Figure 18. SO-14 package mechanical drawing ) s ( ct u d o r P e t e l o ) (s Table 4. SO-14 package mechanical data t c u d o r Ref. Min. o s b O Millimeters 1.35 1.75 0.05 0.068 A1 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009 A2 1.10 1.65 0.04 0.06 B 0.33 0.51 0.01 0.02 C 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.009 D 8.55 8.75 0.33 0.34 E 3.80 4.0 0.15 0.15 P e Typ. Inches Min. e 1.27 Typ. Max. 0.05 H 5.80 6.20 0.22 0.24 h 0.25 0.50 0.009 0.02 L 0.40 1.27 0.015 0.05 k ddd 10/13 Dimensions Max. A let s b O 8°C (max.) 0.10 Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 0.004 LM2902H 5 Ordering information Ordering information Table 5. Order codes Temperature range Order code JLM2902H-CD1 Package Packing Marking Tube or tape & reel 2902HY Wafer LM2902HYD(1) -40° C, +150° C LM2902HYDT(1) SO-14 (automotive grade) 1. Qualified and characterized according to AEC Q100 and Q003 or equivalent, advanced screening according to AEC Q001 & Q 002 or equivalent. ) s ( ct u d o r P e t e l o ) (s s b O t c u d o r P e t e l o s b O Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 11/13 Revision history 6 LM2902H Revision history Table 6. Document revision history Date Revision 05-Nov-2009 1 Changes Initial release. ) s ( ct u d o r P e t e l o ) (s s b O t c u d o r P e t e l o s b O 12/13 Doc ID 16486 Rev 1 LM2902H ) s ( ct Please Read Carefully: u d o Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. 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