STGB14NC60KD STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD N-channel 14A - 600V - TO-220 - TO-220FP - D2PAK Short circuit rated PowerMESH™ IGBT General features Type VCES VCE(sat) (Max)@ 25°C IC @100°C STGB14NC60KD 600V <2.5V 14A STGF14NC60KD 600V <2.5V 7A STGP14NC60KD 600V <2.5V 14A 3 ■ Low on-voltage drop (Vcesat) ■ Low Cres / C ies ratio ( no cross conduction susceptibility) ■ Switching losses include diode recovery energy ■ Very soft ultra fast recovery antiparallel diode ■ Short circuit withstand time 10µs 3 1 1 TO-263 2 TO-220 3 1 2 TO-220FP Internal schematic diagram Description Using the latest high voltage technology based on a patented strip layout, STMicroelectronics has designed an advanced family of IGBTs, the Power MESH™ IGBTs, with outstanding performances. The suffix “K” identifies a family optimized for high frequency motor control applications with short circuit withstand capability. Applications ■ High frequency inverters ■ SMPS and PFC in both hard switch and resonant topologies ■ Motor drivers Order codes Part number Marking Package Packaging STGB14NC60KD GB14NC60KD D²PAK Tape & reel STGF14NC60KD GF14NC60KD TO-220FP Tube STGP14NC60KD GP14NC60KD TO-220 Tube April 2006 Rev 2 1/17 www.st.com 17 Contents STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Contents 1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) ........................... 7 3 Test circuit 4 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 5 Packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 6 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2/17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD 1 Electrical ratings Electrical ratings Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings Value Symbol Parameter Unit TO-220/D²PAK TO-220FP VCES IC (1) IC(1) ICM (2) VGE IF 600 V Collector current (continuous) at TC = 25°C 25 11 A Collector current (continuous) at TC = 100°C 14 7 A Collector current (pulsed) 50 A Gate-emitter voltage ±20 V Diode RMS forward current at TC = 25°C 20 A VISO Insulation withstand voltage A.C.(t = 1sec; Tc = 25°C) tscw Short circuit withstand time, VCE = 0.5VBR(CES) , Tj = 125°C, RG = 10Ω, VGE = 12V Tstg Storage temperature Tj 1. Collector-emitter voltage (VGS = 0) -- 2500 V 10 µs – 55 to 150 °C Operating junction temperature Calculated according to the iterative formula: T –T JMAX C I ( T ) = --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C C R ×V (T , I ) THJ – C CESAT ( MAX ) C C 2. Pulse width limited by max junction temperature. Table 2. Thermal resistance Value Symbol Parameter Unit TO-220/D²PAK TO-220FP Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case Max Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient Max 62.5 °C/W Maximum lead temperature for soldering purpose (1.6mm from case, for 10sec.) 300 °C TL 1.56 5.6 °C/W 3/17 Electrical characteristics 2 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Electrical characteristics (TCASE=25°C unless otherwise specified) Table 3. Symbol VBR(CES) Static Parameter Test condictions Collector-emitter breakdown IC= 1mA, VGE= 0 voltage Min. Typ. Max. Unit 600 V IGES Collector-emitter saturation voltage VCE= Max rating, TC= 25°C VCE= Max rating, TC= 125°C 150 1 µA mA ICES Gate threshold voltage VGE= ±20V , VCE= 0 ±100 nA Collector-emitter leakage current (VCE = 0) VCE= V GE, IC= 250µA 6.5 V Gate-emitter leakage current (VCE = 0) VGE= 15V, IC= 7A VGE= 15V, IC= 7A, Tc= 125°C 2.5 V V Forward transconductance VCE = 15V , IC = 7A VGE(th) VCE(SAT) gfs (1) 4.5 2.0 1.8 3 S 1. Pulsed: Pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5% Table 4. Symbol Parameter Test condictions Min. Typ. VCE = 25V, f = 1 MHz, VGE= 0 Cres Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance 760 86 15.5 Qg Qge Qgc Total gate charge Gate-emitter charge Gate-collector charge VCE = 390V, IC = 7A, VGE = 15V (see Figure 18) 34.4 8.1 16.4 Cies Coes 4/17 Dynamic Max. Unit pF pF pF nC nC nC STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Table 5. Electrical characteristics Switching on/off (inductive load) Symbol Parameter td(on) tr (di/dt)on Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope td(on) tr (di/dt)on Typ. Max. Unit VCC = 390V, IC = 7A RG= 10Ω, VGE= 15V, Tj= 25°C(see Figure 17) 22.5 8.5 700 ns ns A/µs Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope VCC = 390V, IC = 7A RG= 10Ω, VGE= 15V, Tj= 125°C (see Figure 17) 22 9.5 680 ns ns A/µs tr(Voff) td(off) tf Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time Vcc = 390V, IC = 7A, RGE = 10Ω , VGE = 15V TJ = 25°C (see Figure 17) 60 116 75 ns ns ns tr(Voff) td(off) tf Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time Vcc = 390V, IC = 7A, RGE = 10Ω , VGE = 15V Tj = 125°C (see Figure 17) 24 196 144 ns ns ns Table 6. Symbol Test condictions Min. Switching energy (inductive load) Parameter Test condictions Min Typ. Max Unit (1) Eon Eoff (2) Ets Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses VCC = 390V, IC = 7A RG= 10Ω, VGE= 15V, Tj= 25°C (see Figure 17) 82 155 237 µJ µJ µJ Eon (1) Eoff (2) Ets Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses VCC = 390V, IC = 7A RG= 10Ω, VGE= 15V, Tj= 125°C (see Figure 17) 131 370 501 µJ µJ µJ 1. Eon is the turn-on losses when a typical diode is used in the test circuit in figure 2. If the IGBT is offered in a package with a co-pack diode, the co-pack diode is used as external diode. IGBTs & DIODE are at the same temperature (25°C and 125°C) 2. Turn-off losses include also the tail of the collector current. 5/17 Electrical characteristics Table 7. Symbol 6/17 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Collector-emitter diode Parameter Test condictions Min Typ. Max Unit 1.9 V V Vf Forward on-voltage If = 3.5A If = 3.5A, Tj = 125°C 1.3 1.1 trr Qrr Irrm Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current If = 7A, VR = 40V, Tj = 25°C, di/dt = 100A/µs (see Figure 20) 37 40 2.1 ns nC A trr Qrr Irrm Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current If = 7A, VR = 40V, Tj = 125°C, di/dt = 100A/µs (see Figure 20) 61 98 3.2 ns nC A STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Electrical characteristics 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) Figure 1. Output characterisics Figure 2. Transfer characteristics Figure 3. Transconductance Figure 4. Collector-emitter on voltage vs temperature Figure 5. Collector-emitter on voltage vs collector current Figure 6. Normalized gate threshold vs temperature 7/17 Electrical characteristics STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Figure 7. Normalized breakdown voltage vs temperature Figure 8. Gate charge vs gate-emitter voltage Figure 9. Capacitance variations Figure 10. Switching losses vs temperature Figure 11. Switching losses vs gate resistance Figure 12. Switching losses vs collector current 8/17 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Electrical characteristics Figure 13. Thermal impedance Figure 14. Turn-off SOA Figure 15. Thermal impedance for TO-220FP Figure 16. Turn-off SOA for TO-220FP 9/17 Test circuit 3 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Test circuit Figure 17. Test circuit for inductive load switching Figure 18. Gate charge test circuit Figure 19. Switching waveforms Figure 20. Diode recovery times waveform 10/17 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD 4 Package mechanical data Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com 11/17 Package mechanical data STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD TO-220 MECHANICAL DATA DIM. mm. MIN. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 b 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034 b1 1.15 1.70 0.045 0.066 c 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027 D 15.25 15.75 0.60 0.620 E 10 10.40 0.393 0.409 e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106 e1 4.95 5.15 0.194 0.202 F 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.052 H1 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.256 J1 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107 0.551 L 13 14 0.511 L1 3.50 3.93 0.137 L20 16.40 L30 12/17 TYP 0.154 0.645 28.90 1.137 øP 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151 Q 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Package mechanical data TO-220FP MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A 4.4 inch TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. 4.6 0.173 0.181 MAX. 0.106 B 2.5 2.7 0.098 D 2.5 2.75 0.098 0.108 E 0.45 0.7 0.017 0.027 F 0.75 1 0.030 0.039 F1 1.15 1.7 0.045 0.067 F2 1.15 1.7 0.045 0.067 G 4.95 5.2 0.195 0.204 G1 2.4 2.7 0.094 0.106 H 10 10.4 0.393 0.409 L2 16 0.630 L3 28.6 30.6 1.126 1.204 L4 9.8 10.6 .0385 0.417 L5 2.9 3.6 0.114 0.141 L6 15.9 16.4 0.626 0.645 9 9.3 0.354 0.366 Ø 3 3.2 0.118 0.126 B D A E L7 L3 L6 F2 H G G1 F F1 L7 L2 L5 1 2 3 L4 13/17 Package mechanical data STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD D2PAK MECHANICAL DATA TO-247 MECHANICAL DATA mm. inch DIM. MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181 A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 0.106 A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009 B 0.7 0.93 0.027 0.036 B2 1.14 1.7 0.044 0.067 C 0.45 0.6 0.017 0.023 C2 1.23 1.36 0.048 0.053 D 8.95 9.35 0.352 0.368 10.4 0.393 D1 E 8 10 E1 0.315 8.5 0.334 G 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208 L 15 15.85 0.590 0.625 L2 1.27 1.4 0.050 0.055 L3 1.4 1.75 0.055 0.068 M 2.4 3.2 0.094 R 0º 0.126 0.015 4º 3 V2 0.4 1 14/17 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD 5 Packaging mechanical data Packaging mechanical data D2PAK FOOTPRINT TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT REEL MECHANICAL DATA DIM. mm MIN. A B 1.5 C 12.8 D 20.2 G 24.4 N 100 T TAPE MECHANICAL DATA DIM. mm inch MIN. MAX. MIN. A0 10.5 10.7 0.413 0.421 B0 15.7 15.9 0.618 0.626 D 1.5 1.6 0.059 0.063 D1 1.59 1.61 0.062 0.063 E 1.65 1.85 0.065 0.073 F 11.4 11.6 0.449 0.456 inch MAX. MIN. MAX. 330 12.992 13.2 0.504 0.520 26.4 0.960 1.039 0.059 0795 3.937 30.4 1.197 BASE QTY BULK QTY 1000 1000 MAX. K0 4.8 5.0 0.189 0.197 P0 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P1 11.9 12.1 0.468 0.476 P2 1.9 2.1 0.075 0.082 R 50 1.574 T 0.25 0.35 0.0098 0.0137 W 23.7 24.3 0.933 0.956 * on sales type 15/17 Revision history 6 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Revision history Table 8. 16/17 Revision history Date Revision Changes 14-Jun-2005 1 New release 05-Jul-2005 2 Complete version 22-Jul-2005 3 Value changed in table 6 27-Jan-2006 4 Inserted ecopack indication 28-Apr-2006 5 New template, modified curves 5 and 7 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. 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