RF2690 Preliminary 7 W-CDMA RECEIVE AGC AND DEMODULATOR Typical Applications • W-CDMA Systems Product Description 1.00 0.90 0.60 0.24 typ 0.65 0.30 4 PLCS 2.10 sq. 3 0.20 7 0.75 0.50 12° MAX 0.05 0.23 0.13 0.50 4 PLCS QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS The RF2690 is an integrated complete IF AGC amplifier and quadrature demodulator designed for the receive section of W-CDMA applications. It is designed to amplify received IF signals, while providing 70dB of gain control range, a total of 90dB gain, and demodulation to baseband I and Q signals. This circuit is designed as part of RFMD’s single mode W-CDMA chipset, which includes the RF9678 as modulator and IF AGC and the RF2638 as upconvertor. The IC is manufactured on an advanced 25GHz FT Silicon Bi-CMOS process, and is packaged in a 20-pin, 4mmx4mm, leadless chip carrier. 4.00 sq. Dimensions in mm. Note orientation of package. NOTES: 1 Shaded lead is Pin 1. 2 Pin 1 identifier must exist on top surface of package by identification mark or feature on the package body. Exact shape and size is optional. 3 Dimension applies to plated terminal: to be measured between 0.02 mm and 0.25 mm from terminal end. 4 Package Warpage: 0.05 mm max. 5 Die Thickness Allowable: 0.305 mm max. Optimum Technology Matching® Applied Si BJT GaAs MESFET SiGe HBT Si CMOS Features VGC1 IF- IF+ 20 1 17 18 • 2.7V to 3.3V Operation NC 2 Gain Control NC 3 Package Style: LCC, 20-Pin, 4x4 • Digitally Controlled Power Down Mode VGC2 üSi Bi-CMOS GaAs HBT 14 I OUT+ 13 I OUT- W-CDMA IN+ 4 15 ENCAL I/Q Cal 16 FCLK W-CDMA IN- 5 • Digital LO Quadrature Divide-by-4 • IF AGC Amp with 70dB Gain Control • 80dB Maximum Voltage Gain 12 Q OUT+ 11 Q OUT- Div 4 Mode Control & Biasing 10 EN RX 9 EN WUP 7 GND 8 LO VCC 6 Functional Block Diagram Rev A4 010918 19 VREF2V Ordering Information RF2690 RF2690 PCBA W-CDMA Receive AGC and Demodulator Fully Assembled Evaluation Board RF Micro Devices, Inc. 7628 Thorndike Road Greensboro, NC 27409, USA Tel (336) 664 1233 Fax (336) 664 0454 http://www.rfmd.com 7-39 RF2690 Preliminary Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Supply Voltage Power Down Voltage (VPD) Input RF Power Ambient Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Parameter Rating Unit -0.5 to +5 -0.5 to VCC +0.7 +3 -40 to +85 -40 to +150 VDC VDC dBm °C °C Specification Min. Typ. Max. Caution! ESD sensitive device. RF Micro Devices believes the furnished information is correct and accurate at the time of this printing. However, RF Micro Devices reserves the right to make changes to its products without notice. RF Micro Devices does not assume responsibility for the use of the described product(s). Unit Temp=25°C, VCC =3V, ZLOAD =60kΩ diff., LO=760MHz@-10dBm, ZSOURCE =500Ω diff. Overall Inputs and AGC IF Frequency W-CDMA IF Input Impedance QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 LO Frequency LO Input Level LO Input Impedance Maximum Voltage Gain Minimum Voltage Gain Gain Variation versus VCC and Temperature Gain Control Voltage 190 1200 2400 76 760 -10 50 81 5 -3 12 +1 -20 0.3 MHz Ω Ω 0 MHz dBm Ω dB 15 +3 dB 2.4 V Input IP3 -52 Noise Figure Inband Output 1dB Compression Compression 1.5 -48 -5 5 2.0 0 -48 -17 Baseband 3dB Bandwidth 2.25 2.5 Sideband Suppression DC Offset Baseband External Load Output DC Voltage IQ Amplitude Balance IQ Phase Balance 7-40 Condition 20 VCC -1.3 VCC -1.6 +0.2 +2 dBm dBm dB VP-P dBm dBm 2.75 MHz 27 dB +40 60 mV kΩ 5 pF VCC -1.9 +0.5 +5 V dB degree Single-ended Balance. An external resistor across the differential input is used to define the input impedance. Single-ended. Pin-to-Pin voltage gain. Note: 10dB additional voltage gain in input match 50Ω to 500Ω. Defined with external 10kΩ resistor in series with VGC1 pin. Analog gain control. Blockers at 10MHz and 20MHz offset. Maximum Gain. VGC =2.4V Minimum Gain. VGC =0.3V Maximum Gain. VGC =2.4V Measured differentially. Out of band blocker causing 1dB of inband gain compression. Blocker at 5MHz. Maximum Gain. VGC =2.4V Minimum Gain. VGC =0.3V Butterworth third order, FC 2.5M+10% Calibrated. FCLK =13MHz A measure of IQ gain match and IQ quadrature accuracy. Measured for baseband frequencies 100kHz to 2.5MHz. Resistive Load Impedance. Differentially across pins. Capacitive Load Impedance. To ground. VGC =0.3V, PIN =-40dBm VGC =0.3V, PIN =-40dBm Rev A4 010918 RF2690 Preliminary Parameter Specification Min. Typ. Max. Unit 13 MHz Condition Auto Calibration FCLK Input Frequency1 FCLK Signal Level FCLK Pin Input Impedance Calibration Time Current, Auto Cal. Current, Once Auto Cal Finished CALEN 0.4 1.0 200 1 1 VP-P kΩ us mA uA 3.3 V 20 Single-ended. Disabled after calibration. TBD DC Specifications Supply Voltage Current Consumption Power Down W-CDMA Warm-up W-CDMA Logic Levels VEN High Voltage VEN Low Voltage 1 2.7 3.0 µA mA mA <1 5 8 1.8 0 VCC 0.5 V V Bondout option available for 15.36MHz, 18MHz and 19MHz. QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 Rev A4 010918 7-41 RF2690 Preliminary Auto Calibration Mode The filters are automatically tuned when the ENCAL pin goes high. The filters are reset to a nominal value whenever the ENCAL pin goes low. The auto calibration circuitry is independent of the EN WUP and the EN RX control pins. The EN RX and ENCAL pins can be connected together if desired. Mode Control Truth Table Mode Power Down W-CDMA RX Warm-Up W-CDMA RX EN RX 0 1 1 EN WUP X 0 1 Logic EN RX EN WUP Chip Enable Warm-up Enable If EN RX=0, then entire IC is powered down. If EN WUP=0, then IC is in warm-up mode. QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 7-42 Rev A4 010918 RF2690 Preliminary Function VGC1 2 3 4 NC NC W-CDMA IN+ Description Interface Schematic Analog gain control. Valid control voltage ranges are from 0.5V to 2.5V. These voltages are valid with a 10kΩ resistor in series with GC pin. Unused. Connect to signal ground in application. Unused. Connect to signal ground in application. W-CDMA balanced input pin. This pin is internally DC-biased and should be DC-blocked if connected to a device with a DC level present. For single-ended input operation, one pin is used as an input and the other W-CDMA input is AC coupled to ground. The balanced input impedance is 2.4kΩ, while the single-ended input impedance is 1.2kΩ. BIAS BIAS 1200 Ω W-CDMA IN+ 5 6 7 8 W-CDMA INVCC GND LO 9 EN WUP 10 EN RX 11 12 Q OUTQ OUT+ Same as pin 4, except complementary input. 1200 Ω W-CDMA IN- See pin 4. Supply Connect to ground. LO input pin. This input is internally DC-biased and should be DCblocked if connected to a device with DC present. The frequency of the signal applied to this pin is internally divided by a factor of four, hence the LO applied should be four times the frequency of the IF. Warm-up mode enable. The input LO buffers and divider chains are enabled. When logic “low” (<0.5V), chip is in warm-up mode. When logic “high” (VCC -0.3V), chip is in W-CDMA RX mode. Chip enable. Power down. When logic “low” (<0.5V), all circuits are turned off. When logic “high” (VCC -0.3V), all circuits are operating. Complementary output to Q OUT+. 7 Balanced baseband output of Q mixer. This pin is internally DC-biased and should be DC-blocked externally. The output may be used singleended by leaving one of the pins unconnected, however half of the output voltage will be lost. VCC QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS Pin 1 VCC Q OUT+ 150 µA Q OUT150 µA 13 14 I OUTI OUT+ Complementary output to I OUT+. Balanced baseband output. VCC VCC I OUT+ 150 µA I OUT150 µA 15 16 ENCAL FCLK Calibration enable. FCLK clock reference for the automatic calibration circuitry. 20 kΩ 17 18 IFIF+ Rev A4 010918 Complementary output to IF+. IF test point output. This balanced node is pinned out to allow for monitoring of the AGC output signal as it enters the demodulator. During normal operation, this pin and its complementary output should be left floating and not connected. 7-43 RF2690 Pin 19 20 Pkg Base Function VREF2V VGC2 Die Flag Preliminary Description Interface Schematic 2V voltage reference decouple (i.e., 10nF to ground). Gain control decouple (i.e., 10nF to ground). Ground. QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 7-44 Rev A4 010918 RF2690 Preliminary Application Notes Voltage Gain Measurement Set-up The evaluation board uses a unity voltage gain Op-Amp to simulate the 60kΩ differential load impedance condition for the chip. The 50Ω output impedance of Op-Amp makes the use of a 50Ω spectrum analyzer power measurement possible. The power gain measured will be considered as RAW Gain. The input impedance of the chip is 500Ω differential by adding a parallel 680Ω resistor. The input transformer matches 50Ω to 500Ω and results in 10dB difference between voltage gain and power gain, hence, the voltage gain of the chip is RAW Gain minus 10dB. Because the input transformer loss is 0.8dB, it needs to be added to the gain. Since the Op-Amp has the unity voltage gain, the voltage at the evaluation board output is the same as the voltage at chip I or Q output. Therefore, the voltage gain of the chip with 60kΩ load can be calculated by Gv=RAW Gain-10+0.8(dB) Input IP3 Measurement The input IP3 measurement is based on a two tone inter-modulation test condition from the 3GPP standard, which specifies two tones with offset frequencies at 10MHz and 20MHz. Due to the on-chip baseband filtering, the two tone output is attenuated and cannot be seen. Since the only parameter observable is the IM3 product, the input IP3 then is calculated by Noise Figure Measurement The noise figure measurement is based on the noise figure definition NF=NO -NI -Gain, where NO is the output noise density, NI is the input noise density (-174dBm/Hz when no input signal is applied) and Gain is the RAW Gain. The output noise density NO is measured at 1MHz offset when no signal input is applied. The NF is calculated by NF=NO 174dBm/Hz-RAW Gain. Since the I and Q re-combination will provide 3dB extra for signal-to-noise ratio, the actual noise figure is should be reduced by 3dB. In addition, noise figure should be reduced by the input transformer loss of 0.8dB. Therefore, the NF is calculated by NF=NO +174-RAW Gain-3-0.8(dB) 1dB Gain Compression Point Voltage at Baseband Output The device has a relatively constant 1dB gain compression point versus VGC. Gain compression is tested with a CW signal with 60kΩ load differential. How to Calculate the Power Gain of the Demodulator In the system analysis for cascaded gain, noise and IP, it is often required to calculate the power gain of the demodulator chip itself in matched load condition. Below is an example on how to determine this power gain value. For this example, the load impedance is 60kΩ differential, the output AC impedance of the I or Q port is 500Ω, the measured RAW Gain is 95dB. First, the power gain from the input of the chip to the input of Op-Amp needs to be calculated. Since the voltage at the 50Ω load and the voltage at Op-Amp input are the same, the difference of the power gain across the Op-Amp is the ratio of load impedances. Hence, the power gain to the Op-Amp input is 95dB-10log(60000/50)=95-30=65dB. Second, the power gain of the demodulator itself with matched load is calculated. The mismatch coefficient a is determined by the mismatch coefficient equation 4R S R L 4 ⋅ 500 ⋅ 60000 α = 10 log -------------------------2- = 10 log -------------------------------------2 = – 15dB ( R S + RL ) ( 500 + 60000 ) Rev A4 010918 7-45 QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 IIP3=Pin+0.5*(Pin+RAW Gain-IM3) RF2690 Preliminary Since the power gain to the input of the Op-Amp GP’=αGP, where GP is the power gain of demodulator for matched load. Therefore, the demodulator power gain is 65+15=80dB. AC Coupling in Evaluation Board The output I and Q baseband signal is AC coupled for evaluation purposes only. The high-pass corner frequency is at 1/(2π RC)=1/(6.28*30kΩ*100nF)=56Hz. I and Q Output DC Voltage and Its Offset Although the I and Q output is AC coupled on the evaluation board, in most applications, it would be DC coupled to the ADC input buffer. The DC voltage at the IC output is VCC -1.6V with a possible variation of ±0.3V due to temperature and tolerance. The differential circuit asymmetry would cause common mode DC offset to the extent of ±40mV. Baseband Filter Calibration Process The BB (baseband) filter calibration process is same for both WCDMA and GSM/DCS. After calibration is done, the WCDMA mode sets the circuitry to have a 3dB bandwidth of 2.5MHz, the GSM/DCS mode (if the chip has GSM/DCS mode) sets the circuitry to have a 3dB bandwidth of 250kHz. QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 The BB filter in the I and Q path needs to be calculated every time after power down. When the FCLK pin is connected to a signal generator with 0dBm output level at 13.0MHz, a logic high at CALEN pin for 200µs will calibrate the filter to have 2.5MHz bandwidth with 10% accuracy when WCDMA mode is set, or to 250kHz bandwidth with 10% accuracy when GSM mode is set. The calibration is done when the chip is powered on only. Calibration is independent from all other conditions, e.g. the chip enable could be off. The calibration circuitry consumes 400µA. When the calibration sequence is complete after 200µs, the ICC drops to 0mA. The 3dB bandwidth is defined to be from the reference level at 1MHz for WCDMA and at 50kHz for GSM/DCS. The 3dB bandwidth is independent of VGC and VCC. The filter can also be calibrated with different clock frequencies from 10MHz to 30MHz to tune the bandwidth over -40% to +60% from its default 3dB bandwidth (2.5MHz for WCDMA and 250kHz for GSM). The 3dB bandwidth is linear with clock frequency. 7-46 Rev A4 010918 RF2690 Preliminary VREF2V IF+ IF- FCLK * VGC2 Pin Out 20 19 18 17 16 * VGC1 1 15 ENCAL NC 2 14 I OUT+ NC 3 13 I OUT- 6 7 8 9 10 EN RX * EN WUP 11 Q OUT- LO W-CDMA IN- 5 GND 12 Q OUT+ VCC W-CDMA IN+ 4 * * Represents "GND". QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 Rev A4 010918 7-47 RF2690 Preliminary Application Schematic VREF 2V 10 nF FCLK 10 pF 10 nF 20 19 18 17 16 10 kΩ VGC 1 15 2 14 ENCAL I OUT P 100 nF 3 13 I OUT N 100 nF W-CDMA 4 12 10 nF 7 5 10 nF 2.4 kΩ Balanced QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS Q OUT P 100 nF 11 6 7 8 9 10 Q OUT N 100 nF EN RX 10 nF VCC EN WUP 1 nF LO IN 7-48 Rev A4 010918 RF2690 Preliminary Evaluation Board Schematic (Download Bill of Materials from www.rfmd.com.) TP1 VREF2V JP3 1 -5V 2 + C21 1 uF(16V) + TP3 IFN Drawing 2690400 Rev - J3 FCLK C11 10 pF 3 C22 1 uF(16V) CON3 C8 1 nF R1 10 kΩ VGC C9 100 pF * J2 WCDMA L2 150 nH C4* DNI C6 100 pF R7 680 Ω 20 19 18 17 16 * 14 3 13 4 12 5 11 6 7 8 9 10 C12 100 nF R2 10 kΩ C13 100 nF R3 10 kΩ R14 20 kΩ U2 7 15 2 * +5V C14 100 nF 1 C2 5.1 pF 50 Ω µstrip TP4 I OUT P ENCAL R12* DNI 3 + 8 2 - 5 R18 51 Ω 4 TP5 I OUT N C18 100 nF R4 10 kΩ C19 100 nF R5 10 kΩ R15 20 kΩ +5V C16 100 nF R16 20 kΩ 3 + 2 - 8 5 4 JP1 8 C15 100 nF U3 7 R13* DNI 50 Ω µstrip 6 R19 51 Ω CLC426 C10 ENRX 10 nF 7 R17 20 kΩ VCC ENWUP ENRX 6 ENCAL 5 ENWUP C20 100 pF VGC C23* DNI 4 3 J5 IOUT -5V CLC426 TP6 Q OUT P * 50 Ω µstrip 6 J6 QOUT -5V C17 100 nF TP7 Q OUT N 50 Ω µstrip 7 J4 LO IN C24* DNI QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS +5V TP2 IFP 2 1 HDR 8 VCC + C7 1 uF R10 1M Rev A4 010918 R9 1M R8 1M 7-49 RF2690 Preliminary Evaluation Board Layout Board Size 3.1” x 3.0” Board Thickness 0.032”, Board Material FR-4 QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 7-50 Rev A4 010918 Preliminary RF2690 QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 Rev A4 010918 7-51 RF2690 15.0 Preliminary IGC versus VGC Voltage Gain versus POUT (1dB Compression) (IF Freq. 190MHz LO Freq. 760MHz VCC=3.0V Temp. 25oC) (VCC=3.0V, VGC=2.4V, IF=191MHz, LO=760MHz @ -10dBm) 81.0 80.0 Igc [uA] 10.0 Voltage Gain [dB] 79.0 5.0 Voltage Gain (dB) 78.0 IGC (uA) 0.0 -5.0 -10.0 77.0 76.0 75.0 74.0 73.0 -15.0 72.0 -20.0 71.0 -25.0 70.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 500 600 700 800 70.0 NF versus VGC Voltage Gain versus VGC (Temp. +25oC, - 40oC, +85oC) IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.0, VGC=2.4 to 0.3V) (IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm,VCC=2.7V,VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) 90.0 NF[dB] 60.0 Gain @2.7V,Temp.+25C Gain @2.7V,Temp.- 40C Gain @2.7V,Temp.+85C 80.0 70.0 Voltage Gain (dB) NF (dB) 50.0 40.0 30.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 20.0 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.7 1.1 1.5 1.9 0.2 2.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 (IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.0V, VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) 90.0 8.0 Gain @3.0V,Temp.+25C Gain @3.0V,Temp.- 40C Gain @3.0V,Temp.+85C 80.0 Power Out [dBm] 70.0 Voltage Gain (dB) 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 2.0 30.0 1.0 20.0 0.0 10.0 -1.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 Frequency (MHz) 7-52 1.4 Voltage Gain versus VGC (Temp. +25oC, - 40oC, +85oC) W-CDMA Baseband Filter Response (Calibrated) (IF=190MHz to 195MHz, LO=760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.0V, VGC=2.4V) 7.0 1.2 VGC (V) Vgc (V) Amplitude (dBm) QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 7 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 Power Out (mV-peak) VGC (V) 2.5 3.0 3.5 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 VGC (V) Rev A4 010918 RF2690 Preliminary Voltage Gain versus VGC (Temp.+25C, - 40C, +85oC) Voltage Gain versus VGC (Temp. +85oC) IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.3V, VGC=2.4V to 0.3v) (IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.3V, 3.0V, 2.7V, VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) 90.0 90.0 Gain @3.3V,Temp.25C 80.0 Gain @3.0V,Temp.+85C Gain @3.3V,Temp.+85C 70.0 70.0 60.0 Voltage Gain (dB) Voltage Gain (dB) Gain @3.3V,Temp.+85C 80.0 Gain @3.3V,Temp.- 40C 50.0 40.0 Gain @2.7V,Temp.+85C 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 30.0 20.0 20.0 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 0.2 2.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 VGC (V) VGC (V) Voltage Gain versus VGC (Temp. -40oC) IIP3 versus VGC (Temp. +25oC, - 40oC, +85oC) (IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.3V, 3.0V, 2.7V, VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) (IF Freq.190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=2.7V, V GC=2.4V to 0.3V) 90.0 7 10.0 Gain @3.3V,Temp.- 40C IIP3 @2.7V,Temp.+25C IIP3 @2.7V,Temp.- 40C IIP3 @2.7V,Temp. +85C Gain @3.0V,Temp.- 40C -10.0 60.0 IIP3 (dBm) Voltage Gain (dB) 0.0 Gain @2.7V,Temp.- 40C 70.0 QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS 80.0 50.0 40.0 -20.0 -30.0 30.0 -40.0 20.0 -50.0 10.0 -60.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 0.2 2.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 VGC (V) VGC (VGC) Voltage Gain versus VGC (Temp. 25oC) IIP3 versus VGC (Temp. +25oC, - 40oC, +85oC) (IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.3V, 3.0V, 2.7V & VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.0V, VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) 10.0 90.0 Gain @3.3V,Temp.25C 80.0 Gain @3.0V,Temp.25C IIP3 @3.0V,Temp.25C IIP3 @3.0V,Temp.- 40C IIP3 @3.0V,Temp.+85C 0.0 Gain @2.7V,Temp.25C 70.0 IIP3 (dBm) Voltage Gain (dB) -10.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 -20.0 -30.0 30.0 -40.0 20.0 -50.0 10.0 -60.0 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 VGC (V) Rev A4 010918 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 VGC(VGC) 7-53 RF2690 10.0 Preliminary IIP3 versus VGC (Temp. +25oC, - 40oC, +85oC) IIP3 versus VGC (Temp. +85oC) (IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.3V, VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) (IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.3V, 3.0V, 2.7V, VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) 5.0 IIP3 @3.3V,Temp.25C IIP3 @3.3V,Temp.- 40C IIP3 @3.3V,Temp. +85C 0.0 IIP3 @3.3V,Temp. +85C IIP3 @3.0V,Temp.+85C IIP3 @2.7V,Temp. +85C 0.0 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0 -20.0 IIP3 (dBm) IIP3 (dBm) -10.0 -30.0 -20.0 -25.0 -30.0 -40.0 -35.0 -40.0 -50.0 -45.0 -60.0 -50.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 VGC (V) 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 VGC (V) IIP3 versus VGC (Temp. -40oC) 7 IIP3 @3.3V,Temp.- 40C IIP3 @3.0V,Temp.- 40C IIP3 @2.7V,Temp.- 40C -10.0 IIP3 (dBm) -20.0 -30.0 -40.0 -50.0 -60.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 VGC (V) IIP3 versus VGC (Temp. 25oC) (IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.3V ,3.0V, 2.7V, VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) 0.0 IIP3 @3.3V,Temp.25C IIP3 @3.0V,Temp.25C IIP3 @2.7V,Temp.25C -5.0 -10.0 -15.0 IIP3 (dBm) QUADRATURE DEMODULATORS (IF Freq. 190MHz, LO Freq. 760MHz @ -10dBm, VCC=3.3V, 3.0V, 2.7V, VGC=2.4V to 0.3V) 0.0 -20.0 -25.0 -30.0 -35.0 -40.0 -45.0 -50.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 VGC (V) 7-54 Rev A4 010918