Ver1.0 1 A1 PROs A1 PROs Ai329 1/3 inch CCD Image Sensor for CCIR B/W Camera Description Pin Configuration The Ai329 is a 290K pixels CCD area sensor for CCIR 1/3inch video cameras. Buried photodiode and micro lens are adopted for low noise, low smear and high sensitivity. This chip also features a strong anti-blooming and electronic shutter with variable charge-storage time. Feature Vφ4 1 16 Hφ2 Vφ3 2 15 Hφ1 Vφ2 3 14 NC Vφ1 4 13 VRG GND 5 12 VP VGG 6 11 VSUB VSS 7 10 GND VOUT 8 -. Micro Lens for high sensitivity -. Image-lag is negligible and excellent blooming suppression is performed. -. TTL level(5V) operation on HCCD & RG electrodes. -. 16 pin plastic-DIP. -. Variable electronic shutter of 1/50 to 1/100,000 sec. -. High sensitivity and low smear. Structure 9 VDD 16 Pin Plastic - DIP ( Top View ) Optical black position( Top View ) -. Architecture : IT - CCD -. Optical size : 1/3 inch format -. Chip size : 6.0(H) x 5.2(V) ㎟ -. Number of effective pixels : 500 (H) x 582 (V) about 290K pixels -. Number of total pixels : 537 (H) x 597 (V) about 320K pixels -. Pixel size : 9.8 (H) x 6.3 (V) ㎛2 -. Optical black area Horizontal direction : Front 7 pixels Rear 30 pixels Vertical direction : Front 14 pixels Rear 1 pixels -. Number of dummy bits Horizontal : 16 Vertical : 1 ( Even field only ) 1 Pin1 Unit : Pixels 1 V 14 7 H Pin9 30 Ai329 Block Diagram VOUT 8 VSS VGG GND Vφ1 Vφ2 Vφ3 Vφ4 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 VCCD PD HCCD 9 VDD 10 11 GND VSUB 12 13 14 15 16 VP VRG NC Hφ1 Hφ2 Pin Description No. Symbol Description No. Symbol Description 1 Vφ4 Vertical register transfer clock 4 9 VDD Output amplifier drain bias 2 Vφ3 Vertical register transfer clock 3 10 GND Ground 3 Vφ2 Vertical register transfer clock 2 11 VSUB Substrate(Overflow drain)bias 4 Vφ1 Vertical register transfer clock 1 12 VP Protection bias 5 GND Ground 13 VRG Reset gate clock 6 VGG Output amplifier gate bias 14 NC No connection 7 VSS Output amplifier source bias 15 Hφ1 Horizontal register transfer clock 1 8 VOUT CCD Output signal 16 Hφ2 Horizontal register transfer clock 2 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Substrate voltage Value Unit VSUB - GND -0.3 to +55 V VDD, VOUT, VSS - GND VDD, VOUT, VSS - VSUB Vφ1, 2, 3, 4 - GND Vφ1, 2, 3, 4 - VP Vφ1, 2, 3, 4 - VSUB -0.3 to +18 -55 to +10 -10 to +20 -0.3 to +27 -55 to +10 V V V V V Hφ1 , Hφ2 - GND -10 to +15 V Vφx - Vφy -10 to +15 V Hφ1 , Hφ2 - Vφ4 -17 to +17 V RG, VGG - GND RG, VGG - VSUB -10 to +15 -55 to +10 V V Vp - VSUB -65 to 0.3 V Storage temperature TSTG -30 to 80 ℃ Operation temperature TOPR -10 to 60 ℃ Supply voltage Vertical clock input voltage Horizontal clock input voltage Between vertical clock input pins Between horizontal clock and vertical clock input pins Output pin voltage Φ Φ Protective circuit voltage 2 Ai329 Bias Condition Parameter Symbol Min. Output amplifier drain voltage Vdd 14.5 Output amplifier gate voltage Vgg 1.5 Output amplifier source voltage Vss Substrate voltage adjustment range Vsub Fluctuation range after substrate voltage adjustment Reset gate clock voltage adjustment range Max. 15.0 15.5 Unit Remark V 2.0 2.5 V Ground through 680Ω Resistor, ±5% 5 15 V △Vsub -1 1 V Vrgl 0 4 V Fluctuation range after reset gate voltage adjustment △Vrgl Protection bias Typ. -3 3 % Set to low level of vertical transfer clock Vp DC Characteristics Parameter Output amplifier drain current Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit IDD - 3 - ㎃ Driving Condition Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit VH1, VH3 14.5 15.0 15.5 V VM1, 2, 3, 4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 V VL1, 2, 3, 4 -9.0 -8.5 -8.0 V HH1, 2 4.5 5.0 5.5 V HL1, 2 -0.5 0.0 0.5 V RGHL 4.7 5.0 5.3 V VSUB 23 24 25 V Vertical clock high voltage Φ Vertical clock middle voltage Φ Vertical clock low voltage Φ Horizontal clock high voltage Φ Horizontal clock low voltage Φ RG clock voltage difference Φ Substrate clock voltage Φ 3 Ai329 Electro-optical Performance Unit Measurement Method ㎷/Lux 1 ㎷ 2 0.015 % 3 BL 1 % 4 Video signal shading OSNU 15 % 5 Dark signal level VDARK 2 ㎷ 6 Temp=60℃ Dark signal shading DSNU 2 ㎷ 7 Temp=60℃ Item Symbol Min. Typ. SENS 55 70 Saturation signal VSAT 800 Smear SMR Blooming Sensitivity 4 Max. Remark Temp=60℃ Ai329 Measurement Method 1. Sensitivity ① Set to SILC ( Standard Illumination Conditions* ) ② Measure the average value of signal output ( Vout ) ③ Calculate the efficiency of Vout to light intensity 2. Vsat ① Adjust light intensity to 200 times of SILC ② Measure the average value of signal output 3. Smear ① Adjust light intensity to 200 times of SILC & readout clock ② Measure the signal output at horizontal optical black ( Vhopb ) ③ Measure the signal output at vertical blanking dummy ( Vvbd ) ④ Smear = { ( Vvbd - Vhopb ) / Vsat } × 100 ( % ) 4. Blooming ① Adjust light intensity to 200 times of SILC & readout clock ② Measure the signal output at horizontal optical black ( Vhopb ) ③ Measure the signal output at blooming dummy area ( Vbd ) ④ Blooming = { ( Vbd - Vhopb ) / Vsat } × 100 ( % ) 5. OSNU ① Set to SILC ② Measure the average value of signal output ( Vout ) ③ Measure the maximum value and the minimum value of signal output ④ OSNU = ( Vmax - Vmin ) / Vout 100 (%) 6. Vdark ① Measure the average value of signal output at dark condition 7. DSNU ① Measure the voltage difference between minimum and maximum of dark signal * Standard Illumination Conditions ① Measure the average value of output of linear region ② At this time, measure the light intensity of illumination at CCD face plate ③ Define SILC with above ④ Light source: Tungsten lamp(3100K) ⑤ Use a standard test lens at F8 5 Ai329 Notes on Handling 1) Static charge prevention CCD image sensors are easily damaged by static discharge. Before handling be sure to take the following protective measures. a) Either handle bare handed or use non-chargeable gloves, clothes or material. Also use conductive shoes. b) When handling directly use an earth band. c) Install a conductive mat on the floor or working table to prevent the generation of static electricity. d) Ionized air is recommended for discharge when handling CCD image sensor. e) For the shipment of mounted substrates, use boxes treated for the prevention of static charges. 2) Soldering a) Make sure the package temperature does not exceed 80°C. b) Solder dipping in a mounting furnace causes damage to the glass and other defects. Use a ground 30W soldering iron and solder each pin in less than 2 seconds. For repairs and remount, cool sufficiently. c) To dismount an image sensor, do not use a solder suction equipment. When using an electric desoldering tool, use a thermal controller of the zero cross On/Off type and connect it to ground. 3) Dust and Dirt protection a) Perform all assembly operations in a clean room (class 1000 or less). b) Do not either touch glass plates by hand or have any object come in contact with glass surfaces. Should dirt stick to a glass surface, blow it off with an air blower. (For dirt stuck through static electricity ionized air is recommended.) c) Clean with a cotton bud and ethyl alcohol if the grease stained. Be careful not to scratch the glass. d) Keep in a case to protect from dust and dirt. To prevent dew condensation, preheat or precool when moving to a room with great temperature differences. 4) Others a) Do not expose to strong light (sun rays) for long periods. b) Exposure to high temperature or humidity will affect the characteristics. Accordingly avoid storage or usage in such conditions. 6 Ai329 Application Circuit +15V C2223 100 100 VDD VOUT 8 9 VGG 6 CCD output 3.9K 11 VSUB GND 5 VSS 7 12 VP 14 NC VΦ3 2 VΦ2 3 180K 680 1M 10/6.3V 0.1 27K KDS226 0.1 VR 10K 3.3K V-DRIVER 12 15 14 10 VΦ4 VΦ3 VΦ2 VΦ1 VSUB Ai1001S 11 7 10 GND -9V 15 HΦ1 VΦ4 1 4 16 HΦ2 Ai329 VΦ1 13 RG 33 33 RG HΦ1 HΦ2 33 + Ai329 Package Dimension (16 Pin Plastic-DIP) B UNIT = mm 6.1 R0 DE .5 PT H= 0.4 2. The rotation angle of the effective image area relative to H and V is ±1.5。 V H 0.32±0.10 R 0.3 5.7 2.5 1.The center of the effective image area relative to “ B ” and “ B’ ”is (H, V) = (6.1, 5.7)±0.15mm. : GLASS LID B 3。 11.40±0.1 9.70±0.10 1.57 3.08±0.3 8.9±0.10 1.40±0.3 12.20±0.1 5。 5。 3.55±0.25 1.27±0.10 0.64 10.73±0.05 0.30±0.10 0.25 0.46±0.10 1.27±0.05 1.27X7=8.89±0.10 11.43±0.3 11.80±0.05 8 R0.3