TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) APT15GN120SDQ1 APT15GN120BDQ1 APT15GN120BDQ1(G) APT15GN120SDQ1(G) 1200V *G Denotes RoHS Compliant, Pb Free Terminal Finish. Utilizing the latest Field Stop and Trench Gate technologies, these IGBT's have ultra low VCE(ON) and are ideal for low frequency applications that require absolute minimum conduction loss. Easy paralleling is a result of very tight parameter distribution and a slightly positive VCE(ON) temperature coefficient. Low gate charge simplifies gate drive design and minimizes losses. (B) TO -2 D3PAK 47 (S) C G G • 1200V Field Stop • Trench Gate: Low VCE(on) • Easy Paralleling C E E C G E Applications: Welding, Inductive Heating, Solar Inverters, SMPS, Motor drives, UPS MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Parameter APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) VCES Collector-Emitter Voltage 1200 VGE Gate-Emitter Voltage ±30 I C1 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 25°C 45 I C2 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 110°C 22 I CM SSOA PD TJ,TSTG TL Pulsed Collector Current 1 UNIT Volts Amps 45 Switching Safe Operating Area @ TJ = 150°C 45A @ 1200V Total Power Dissipation Watts 195 Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range -55 to 150 °C Max. Lead Temp. for Soldering: 0.063" from Case for 10 Sec. 300 STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (VGE = 0V, I C = 0.5mA) VGE(TH) Gate Threshold Voltage VCE(ON) (VCE = VGE, I C = 600µA, Tj = 25°C) Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = 15A, Tj = 25°C) Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = 1200V, VGE = 0V, Tj = 25°C) Gate-Emitter Leakage Current (VGE = ±20V) RGINT Intergrated Gate Resistor 5.0 5.8 6.5 1.4 1.7 2.1 Units Volts 2.0 2 Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = 1200V, VGE = 0V, Tj = 125°C) I GES MAX 1200 Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = 15A, Tj = 125°C) I CES TYP 200 2 120 N/A CAUTION: These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed. Microsemi Website - http://www.microsemi.com µA TBD nA Ω 7-2009 V(BR)CES MIN Rev C Characteristic / Test Conditions 050-7598 Symbol DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Symbol APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) Test Conditions Characteristic Cies Input Capacitance Coes Output Capacitance Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance VGEP Gate-to-Emitter Plateau Voltage Qg Qge Qgc SSOA Total Gate Charge 3 Gate-Emitter Charge TYP Capacitance 1200 VGE = 0V, VCE = 25V 65 f = 1 MHz 50 Gate Charge 9.0 VGE = 15V 90 VCE = 600V 5 I C = 15A 55 Gate-Collector ("Miller ") Charge TJ = 150°C, R G = 4.3Ω 7, VGE = Switching Safe Operating Area MIN 15V, L = 100µH,VCE = 1200V Inductive Switching (25°C) 10 tr Current Rise Time VCC = 800V 9 td(off) Turn-off Delay Time VGE = 15V 150 I C = 15A 110 RG = 4.3Ω 7 410 Eon1 Turn-on Switching Energy Eon2 Turn-on Switching Energy (Diode) 4 TJ = +25°C 5 Turn-off Switching Energy td(on) Turn-on Delay Time Inductive Switching (125°C) 10 tr Current Rise Time VCC = 800V 9 Turn-off Delay Time VGE = 15V 170 I C = 15A RG = 4.3Ω 7 185 475 TJ = +125°C 1310 tf 6 44 Turn-on Switching Energy Eon2 Turn-on Switching Energy (Diode) Eoff Turn-off Switching Energy ns µJ 950 Current Fall Time Eon1 nC 730 Eoff td(off) V A Turn-on Delay Time Current Fall Time UNIT pF 45 td(on) tf MAX 55 66 ns µJ 1300 THERMAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Characteristic RθJC Junction to Case (IGBT) RθJC Junction to Case (DIODE) WT Package Weight MIN TYP MAX .64 1.18 5.9 UNIT °C/W gm 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. 2 For Combi devices, Ices includes both IGBT and FRED leakages 3 See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471. 050-7598 Rev C 7-2009 4 Eon1 is the clamped inductive turn-on energy of the IGBT only, without the effect of a commutating diode reverse recovery current adding to the IGBT turn-on loss. Tested in inductive switching test circuit shown in figure 21, but with a Silicon Carbide diode. 5 Eon2 is the clamped inductive turn-on energy that includes a commutating diode reverse recovery current in the IGBT turn-on switching loss. (See Figures 21, 22.) 6 Eoff is the clamped inductive turn-off energy measured in accordance with JEDEC standard JESD24-1. (See Figures 21, 23.) 7 RG is external gate resistance, not including RGint nor gate driver impedance. (MIC4452) Microsemi Reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) 60 60 GE = 15V 15V IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 50 40 TJ = 125°C 30 TJ = 25°C 20 TJ = -55°C 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) V 50 13V 40 12V 30 11V 10V 20 9V 10 8V 7V 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VCE, COLLECTER-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 1, Output Characteristics(TJ = 25°C) TJ = 125°C 30 20 10 0 0 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 3.5 TJ = 25°C. 250µs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 3.0 IC = 30A 2.5 2.0 IC = 15A 1.5 IC = 7.5A 1.0 0.5 0 10 12 14 16 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 5, On State Voltage vs Gate-to- Emitter Voltage BVCES, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) 8 1.00 0.95 0.90 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 7, Breakdown Voltage vs. Junction Temperature 8 VCE =960V 6 4 2 0 20 40 60 80 GATE CHARGE (nC) 100 FIGURE 4, Gate Charge 1.10 1.05 VCE = 600V 10 0 4 8 12 16 20 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 3, Transfer Characteristics VCE = 240V 12 3.0 2.5 IC = 30A 2.0 IC = 15A 1.5 IC = 7.5A 1.0 0.5 0 VGE = 15V. 250µs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TJ, Junction Temperature (°C) FIGURE 6, On State Voltage vs Junction Temperature 60 50 40 30 20 7-2009 TJ = 25°C 40 J 10 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 8, DC Collector Current vs Case Temperature Rev C TJ = -55°C 50 I = 15A C T = 25°C 14 050-7598 60 IC, DC COLLECTOR CURRENT(A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 250µs PULSE TEST<0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 70 FIGURE 2, Output Characteristics (TJ = 125°C) 16 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 80 0 2 4 6 8 10 VCE, COLLECTER-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) 200 td (OFF), TURN-OFF DELAY TIME (ns) td(ON), TURN-ON DELAY TIME (ns) 12 10 VGE = 15V 8 6 4 VCE = 800V 2 T = 25°C, T =125°C J J 0 RG = 4.3Ω L = 100 µH 180 160 140 VGE =15V,TJ=125°C 120 VGE =15V,TJ=25°C 100 80 60 40 VCE = 800V 20 RG = 4.3Ω L = 100 µH 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 9, Turn-On Delay Time vs Collector Current 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 10, Turn-Off Delay Time vs Collector Current 16 300 RG = 4.3Ω, L = 100µH, VCE = 800V 14 5 RG = 4.3Ω, L = 100µH, VCE = 800V 250 tf, FALL TIME (ns) tr, RISE TIME (ns) 12 10 8 TJ = 25 or 125°C,VGE = 15V 6 200 TJ = 125°C, VGE = 15V 150 100 TJ = 25°C, VGE = 15V 4 50 2 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 11, Current Rise Time vs Collector Current 3500 V = 800V CE V = +15V GE R = 4.3Ω EOFF, TURN OFF ENERGY LOSS (µJ) EON2, TURN ON ENERGY LOSS (µJ) 3000 G 2500 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 12, Current Fall Time vs Collector Current TJ = 125°C 2000 1500 1000 500 TJ = 25°C 050-7598 SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (µJ) 3000 G TJ = 125°C 2500 2000 1500 1000 TJ = 25°C 500 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 13, Turn-On Energy Loss vs Collector Current 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 14, Turn Off Energy Loss vs Collector Current 5000 3500 V = 800V CE V = +15V GE T = 125°C 4500 J Eon2,30A 4000 Eoff,30A 3500 3000 2500 Eon2,15A 2000 1500 500 0 Eon2,7.5A Eoff,15A 1000 Eoff,7.5A 0 10 20 30 40 50 RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS) FIGURE 15, Switching Energy Losses vs. Gate Resistance SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (µJ) Rev C 7-2009 0 V = 800V CE V = +15V GE R = 4.3Ω V = 800V CE V = +15V GE R = 4.3Ω 3000 Eoff,30A G 2500 2000 Eon2,30A 1500 Eoff,15A 1000 Eon2,15A 500 0 Eoff,7.5A Eon2,7.5A 0 25 50 75 100 125 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 16, Switching Energy Losses vs Junction Temperature TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) Cies 1,000 P C, CAPACITANCE ( F) 500 100 Coes 50 APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) 50 2,000 Cres 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 17, Capacitance vs Collector-To-Emitter Voltage 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 18,Minimim Switching Safe Operating Area D = 0.9 0.60 0.50 0.7 0.40 0.5 Note: 0.30 PDM ZθJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) 0.70 0.3 0.20 SINGLE PULSE 0.10 0 t2 t Duty Factor D = 1/t2 Peak TJ = PDM x ZθJC + TC 0.1 0.05 10-5 t1 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) Figure 19, Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-To-Case vs Pulse Duration 1.0 100 50 F max = min (f max, f max2) 0.05 f max1 = t d(on) + tr + td(off) + tf T = 125°C J T = 75°C C D = 50 % V = 800V CE R = 4.3Ω 10 6 f max2 = Pdiss - P cond E on2 + E off Pdiss = TJ - T C R θJC G 5 10 15 20 25 30 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) Figure 20, Operating Frequency vs Collector Current Rev C 7-2009 0 050-7598 FMAX, OPERATING FREQUENCY (kHz) 140 APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) 10% APT15DQ120 Gate Voltage TJ = 125°C td(on) IC V CC 90% V CE tr 5% Collector Current 10% 5% Collector Voltage A Switching Energy D.U.T. Figure 22, Turn-on Switching Waveforms and Definitions Figure 21, Inductive Switching Test Circuit 90% Gate Voltage td(off) 90% Collector Voltage tf 10% 0 Collector Current Switching Energy 050-7598 Rev C 7-2009 Figure 23, Turn-off Switching Waveforms and Definitions TJ = 125°C TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY ANTI-PARALLEL DIODE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol IF(AV) IF(RMS) IFSM All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Characteristic / Test Conditions APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) UNIT Maximum Average Forward Current (TC = 127°C, Duty Cycle = 0.5) 15 RMS Forward Current (Square wave, 50% duty) 29 Non-Repetitive Forward Surge Current (TJ = 45°C, 8.3ms) Amps 110 STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol VF Characteristic / Test Conditions MIN Forward Voltage TYP IF = 15A 2.8 IF = 30A 2.4 IF = 15A, TJ = 125°C MAX UNIT Volts 2.45 DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Characteristic Test Conditions MIN TYP MAX UNIT trr Reverse Recovery Time I = 1A, di /dt = -100A/µs, V = 30V, T = 25°C F F R J - 21 trr Reverse Recovery Time - 240 Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge - 260 - 3 - 290 ns - 960 nC - 6 - 130 ns - 1340 nC - 19 Amps IRRM trr Qrr IRRM trr Qrr IRRM IF = 15A, diF/dt = -200A/µs VR = 800V, TC = 25°C Maximum Reverse Recovery Current Reverse Recovery Time IF = 15A, diF/dt = -200A/µs Reverse Recovery Charge Maximum Reverse Recovery Current VR = 800V, TC = 125°C Reverse Recovery Time IF = 15A, diF/dt = -1000A/µs Reverse Recovery Charge VR = 800V, TC = 125°C Maximum Reverse Recovery Current ns nC - - Amps Amps D = 0.9 1.00 0.7 0.80 0.5 0.60 Note: 0.40 PDM 0.3 t1 t2 0.20 SINGLE PULSE 0.1 0.05 t Duty Factor D = 1/t2 Peak TJ = PDM x ZθJC + TC 0 10-3 10-2 10-1 1.0 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (seconds) FIGURE 24. MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, JUNCTION-TO-CASE vs. PULSE DURATION 7-2009 10-4 Rev C 10-5 050-7598 ZθJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) 1.20 APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) 60 400 trr, REVERSE RECOVERY TIME (ns) IF, FORWARD CURRENT (A) TJ = 175°C 50 TJ = 125°C 40 TJ = 25°C 30 TJ = -55°C 20 10 T = 125°C J V = 800V R 350 30A 300 250 15A 7.5A 200 150 100 50 0 1 2 3 4 5 VF, ANODE-TO-CATHODE VOLTAGE (V) Figure 25. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Qrr, REVERSE RECOVERY CHARGE (nC) 2500 T = 125°C J V = 800V R 30A 2000 1500 15A 1000 7.5A 500 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 -diF /dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE (A/µs) Figure 27. Reverse Recovery Charge vs. Current Rate of Change 1.2 trr 15 15A 10 7.5A 5 Duty cycle = 0.5 T = 175°C J 30 Qrr 20 15 0.4 10 5 0 80 CJ, JUNCTION CAPACITANCE (pF) 20 25 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 29. Dynamic Parameters vs. Junction Temperature 7-2009 30A R 35 IRRM 0.6 0.0 Rev C T = 125°C J V = 800V 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 -diF /dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE (A/µs) Figure 28. Reverse Recovery Current vs. Current Rate of Change 1.0 0.8 25 0 Qrr 0.2 050-7598 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 -diF /dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE(A/µs) Figure 26. Reverse Recovery Time vs. Current Rate of Change IF(AV) (A) Kf, DYNAMIC PARAMETERS (Normalized to 1000A/µs) trr 0 IRRM, REVERSE RECOVERY CURRENT (A) 0 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 10 100 200 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V) Figure 31. Junction Capacitance vs. Reverse Voltage 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Case Temperature (°C) Figure 30. Maximum Average Forward Current vs. CaseTemperature TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES APT15GN120BD_SDQ1(G) Vr diF /dt Adjust +18V APT10078BLL 0V D.U.T. 30μH trr/Qrr Waveform PEARSON 2878 CURRENT TRANSFORMER Figure 32. Diode Test Circuit 1 IF - Forward Conduction Current 2 diF /dt - Rate of Diode Current Change Through Zero Crossing. 3 IRRM - Maximum Reverse Recovery Current. 4 trr - Reverse Recovery Time, measured from zero crossing where diode current goes from positive to negative, to the point at which the straight line through IRRM and 0.25 IRRM passes through zero. 5 1 4 Zero 5 0.25 IRRM 3 2 Qrr - Area Under the Curve Defined by IRRM and trr. Figure 33, Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform and Definitions 3 TO-247 Package Outline e1 SAC: Tin, Silver, Copper 4.69 (.185) 5.31 (.209) 1.49 (.059) 2.49 (.098) 15.49 (.610) 16.26 (.640) Collector (Cathode) 6.15 (.242) BSC 5.38 (.212) 6.20 (.244) Collector (Cathode) (Heat Sink) D PAK Package Outline e3 SAC: Tin, Silver, Copper 4.98 (.196) 5.08 (.200) 1.47 (.058) 1.57 (.062) 15.95 (.628) 16.05(.632) Revised 4/18/95 20.80 (.819) 21.46 (.845) 1.04 (.041) 1.15(.045) 13.41 (.528) 13.51(.532) 13.79 (.543) 13.99(.551) Revised 8/29/97 11.51 (.453) 11.61 (.457) 3.50 (.138) 3.81 (.150) 4.50 (.177) Max. 0.40 (.016) 0.79 (.031) 1.65 (.065) 2.13 (.084) 19.81 (.780) 20.32 (.800) 1.01 (.040) 1.40 (.055) 2.21 (.087) 2.59 (.102) 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. 1.27 (.050) 1.40 (.055) 1.22 (.048) 1.32 (.052) 1.98 (.078) 2.08 (.082) 5.45 (.215) BSC {2 Plcs.} 3.81 (.150) 4.06 (.160) (Base of Lead) Heat Sink (Collector) and Leads are Plated Emitter (Anode) Collector (Cathode) Gate Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches) Microsemi’s products are covered by one or more of U.S. patents 4,895,810 5,045,903 5,089,434 5,182,234 5,019,522 5,262,336 6,503,786 5,256,583 4,748,103 5,283,202 5,231,474 5,434,095 5,528,058 6,939,743, 7,352,045 5,283,201 5,801,417 5,648,283 7,196,634 6,664,594 7,157,886 6,939,743 7,342,262 and foreign patents. US and Foreign patents pending. All Rights Reserved. 050-7598 Rev C Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) Gate Collector (Cathode) Emitter (Anode) 0.020 (.001) 0.178 (.007) 2.67 (.105) 2.84 (.112) 7-2009 0.46 (.018) 0.56 (.022) {3 Plcs} 2.87 (.113) 3.12 (.123)