AOD422 20V N-Channel MOSFET General Description Product Summary The AOD422 uses advanced trench technology to provide excellent RDS(ON), low gate charge and operation with gate voltages as low as 1.8V. This device is suitable for use as a load switch or in PWM applications. It is ESD protected. VDS 20V 20A ID (at VGS=4.5V) RDS(ON) (at VGS=4.5V) < 25mΩ RDS(ON) (at VGS =2.5V) < 28mΩ RDS(ON) (at VGS =1.8V) < 34mΩ ESD protected 100% UIS Tested TO252 DPAK Top View D Bottom View D D G S G S S G Absolute Maximum Ratings TA=25°C unless otherwise noted Parameter Symbol Drain-Source Voltage VDS Gate-Source Voltage VGS TC=25°C Continuous Drain Current G Pulsed Drain Current Continuous Drain Current C V A 90 8 IDSM TA=70°C ±8 16 IDM TA=25°C Units V 20 ID TC=100°C Maximum 20 A 6.5 Avalanche Current C IAS, IAR 15 A Avalanche energy L=0.1mH C TC=25°C EAS, EAR 11 mJ Power Dissipation B TA=25°C Power Dissipation A Junction and Storage Temperature Range Rev 5: July 2010 2.5 Steady-State Steady-State RθJA RθJC W 1.6 -55 to 175 TJ, TSTG Symbol t ≤ 10s W 18 PDSM TA=70°C Thermal Characteristics Parameter Maximum Junction-to-Ambient A Maximum Junction-to-Ambient A D Maximum Junction-to-Case 37 PD TC=100°C Typ 16.7 40 3 www.aosmd.com °C Max 25 50 4 Units °C/W °C/W °C/W Page 1 of 5 AOD422 Electrical Characteristics (TJ=25°C unless otherwise noted) Symbol Parameter STATIC PARAMETERS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage BVDSS Conditions Min ID=250µA, VGS=0V IGSS Gate-Body leakage current VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage VDS=VGS ID=250µA 0.4 ID(ON) On state drain current VGS=4.5V, VDS=5V 45 Units V 1 Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current TJ=55°C 5 µA VDS=0V, VGS= ±4.5V ±1 uA VDS=0V, VGS= ±8V ±10 uA 0.7 1.1 V 16 25 22 31 VGS=4.5V, ID=10A Static Drain-Source On-Resistance Max 20 VDS=20V, VGS=0V IDSS RDS(ON) Typ TJ=125°C A mΩ VGS=2.5V, ID=8A 18 28 mΩ VGS=1.8V, ID=5A 21 34 mΩ Forward Transconductance VDS=5V, ID=10A 55 VSD Diode Forward Voltage IS=1A,VGS=0V IS Maximum Body-Diode Continuous Current gFS DYNAMIC PARAMETERS Input Capacitance Ciss Coss Output Capacitance Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance Rg Gate resistance VGS=0V, VDS=10V, f=1MHz VGS=0V, VDS=0V, f=1MHz SWITCHING PARAMETERS Qg Total Gate Charge Qgs Gate Source Charge VGS=4.5V, VDS=10V, ID=10A 0.62 S 1 V 20 A pF 1035 1295 1650 110 160 210 pF 50 87 125 pF 0.9 1.8 2.7 ΚΩ 10 nC 4.2 nC Qgd Gate Drain Charge 2.6 nC tD(on) Turn-On DelayTime 280 ns tr Turn-On Rise Time 328 ns tD(off) Turn-Off DelayTime 3.76 us tf Turn-Off Fall Time 2.24 us ns nC VGS=10V, VDS=10V, RL=1Ω, RGEN=3Ω trr Body Diode Reverse Recovery Time IF=10A, dI/dt=500A/µs, VGS=-9V 25 Qrr Body Diode Reverse Recovery Charge IF=10A, dI/dt=500A/µs, VGS=-9V 75 A. The value of RθJA is measured with the device mounted on 1in2 FR-4 board with 2oz. Copper, in a still air environment with TA =25°C. The Power dissipation PDSM is based on R θJA and the maximum allowed junction temperature of 150°C. The value in any given application depends on the user's specific board design, and the maximum temperature of 175°C may be used if the PCB allows it. B. The power dissipation PD is based on TJ(MAX)=175°C, using junction-to-case thermal resistance, and is more useful in setting the upper dissipation limit for cases where additional heatsinking is used. C. Repetitive rating, pulse width limited by junction temperature TJ(MAX)=175°C. Ratings are based on low frequency and duty cycles to keep initial TJ =25°C. D. The RθJA is the sum of the thermal impedence from junction to case RθJC and case to ambient. E. The static characteristics in Figures 1 to 6 are obtained using <300µs pulses, duty cycle 0.5% max. F. These curves are based on the junction-to-case thermal impedence which is measured with the device mounted to a large heatsink, assuming a maximum junction temperature of TJ(MAX)=175°C. The SOA curve provides a single pulse rating. G. The maximum current rating is package limited. H. These tests are performed with the device mounted on 1 in2 FR-4 board with 2oz. Copper, in a still air environment with TA=25°C. THIS PRODUCT HAS BEEN DESIGNED AND QUALIFIED FOR THE CONSUMER MARKET. APPLICATIONS OR USES AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED. AOS DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF SUCH APPLICATIONS OR USES OF ITS PRODUCTS. AOS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO IMPROVE PRODUCT DESIGN, FUNCTIONS AND RELIABILITY WITHOUT NOTICE. Rev 5: July 2010 www.aosmd.com Page 2 of 5 AOD422 TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 30 25 4.5V VDS=5V 2.5V 25 1.8V 20 3.1V 20 ID(A) ID (A) 15 15 10 VGS=1.5V 10 125°C 5 5 25°C 0 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 0 3 30 1 1.5 2 2.5 Normalized On-Resistance 1.6 25 RDS(ON) (mΩ Ω) 0.5 VGS(Volts) Figure 2: Transfer Characteristics (Note E) VDS (Volts) Fig 1: On-Region Characteristics (Note E) VGS=1.8V 20 VGS=2.5V 15 VGS=4.5V VGS=2.5V ID=8A 1.4 VGS=1.8V ID=5A 17 5 2 10 =4.5V 1.2 VGS ID=10A 1 0.8 10 0 0 5 10 15 20 ID (A) Figure 3: On-Resistance vs. Drain Current and Gate Voltage (Note E) 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 0 Temperature (°C) Figure 4: On-Resistance vs. Junction 18Temperature (Note E) 60 1.0E+01 ID=10A 1.0E+00 40 1.0E-01 40 IS (A) RDS(ON) (mΩ Ω) 50 30 125°C 1.0E-02 25°C 125°C 1.0E-03 20 1.0E-04 25°C 10 1.0E-05 0 4 6 8 VGS (Volts) Figure 5: On-Resistance vs. Gate-Source Voltage (Note E) Rev 5: July 2010 2 www.aosmd.com 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 VSD (Volts) Figure 6: Body-Diode Characteristics (Note E) Page 3 of 5 AOD422 TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 5 1800 VDS=10V ID=10A 1600 Ciss 1400 Capacitance (pF) VGS (Volts) 4 3 2 1200 1000 800 600 Coss 400 1 200 0 Crss 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 Qg (nC) Figure 7: Gate-Charge Characteristics 12 0 5 10 15 VDS (Volts) Figure 8: Capacitance Characteristics 20 10000 1000.0 10µs 100.0 TJ(Max)=175°C TA=25°C 10µs 1000 RDS(ON) 10.0 Power (W) ID (Amps) 100µs 1ms 10ms DC 1.0 TJ(Max)=175°C TC=25°C 0.1 100 10 1 0.0 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.00001 100 0.001 0.1 10 1000 Pulse Width (s) Figure 10: Single Pulse Power Rating Junction-toAmbient (Note H) VDS (Volts) Figure 9: Maximum Forward Biased Safe Operating Area (Note F) Zθ JA Normalized Transient Thermal Resistance 10 D=Ton/T TJ,PK=TA+PDM.ZθJA.RθJA 1 In descending order D=0.5, 0.3, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02, 0.01, single pulse RθJA=50°C/W 0.1 PD 0.01 Single Pulse Ton T 0.001 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 Pulse Width (s) Figure 11: Normalized Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance (Note H) Rev 5: July 2010 www.aosmd.com Page 4 of 5 AOD422 Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform Vgs Qg 10V + + Vds VDC - Qgs Qgd VDC - DUT Vgs Ig Charge Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms RL Vds Vds 90% + Vdd DUT Vgs VDC - Rg 10% Vgs Vgs t d(on) tr t d(off) t on tf toff Unclamped Inductive Switching (UIS) Test Circuit & Waveforms L 2 E AR = 1/2 LIAR Vds BVDSS Vds Id + Vdd Vgs Vgs I AR VDC - Rg Id DUT Vgs Vgs Diode Recovery Test Circuit & Waveforms Q rr = - Idt Vds + DUT Vds Isd Vgs Ig Rev 5: July 2010 Vgs L Isd + Vdd t rr dI/dt I RM Vdd VDC - IF Vds www.aosmd.com Page 5 of 5