INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET SAA7207H Reed Solomon decoder IC Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02 1996 Jul 17 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H FEATURES • (204, 188 and 17) Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) compliant Reed Solomon (RS) codes • Automatic synchronization of bytes, blocks and frame • Convolutional de-interleaving (I = 12) • Energy dispersal de-randomizing APPLICATIONS • Contained in a 44-pin quad flat package • Forward Error Correction (FEC) for digital TV distribution according to the DVB standard. • I2C-bus interface • 6 quasi-bidirectional ports • Boundary scan facility. QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT VDD operational supply voltage 4.75 5.00 5.25 V IDD(tot) total supply current − 65 − mA TCLK input clock period − 31.5 − ns ORDERING INFORMATION PACKAGE TYPE NUMBER NAME SAA7207H/C1 1996 Jul 17 QFP44 DESCRIPTION plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); body 10 × 10 × 1.75 mm 2 VERSION SOT307-2 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H BLOCK DIAGRAM CLK handbook, full pagewidth 38 DATA1 DATA0 VALI TRST TCK TMS TDI TDO TC0 TC1 35 36 INPUT INTERFACE 34 3 4 5 6 7 TEST CONTROL BLOCK FOR BOUNDARY SCAN TEST AND SCAN TEST VALI RAM D DATA (0 : 3) 2 SYNCHRONIZATION 1/4CLK 41 42 1/2CLK NOSYNC DATA (7 : 0) DE-INTERLEAVING 1/4CLK DATA (7 : 0) RAM B BUFFER SYNDROME CALCULATION RAM M syndrome coefficient RESET ERROR CORRECTION 43 1/4CLK SDA 1 1/4CLK DATA (7 : 0) 27 to 32 11, 12, 13, 15, 16,17,19, 20, 9 10, 18, 25, 33, 39 OUTPUT INTERFACE 24 23 8, 14, 22, 26, 37, 40 MBH315 VSS Fig.1 Block diagram. 1996 Jul 17 OE DESCRAMBLER I2C-BUS INTERFACE SAA7207H VDD 21 44 SCL PORT5 to PORT0 DATA (7 : 0) 3 BYTEO0 to BYTEO7 BCLK BEGIN BERR Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H PINNING SYMBOL PIN I/O DESCRIPTION (I2C-bus) SCL 1 I serial clock input NOSYNC 2 O not synchronized output (1 = not synchronized) TRST 3 I boundary scan test reset (0 = active) TCK 4 I boundary scan test clock TMS 5 I boundary scan test mode select (1 = BST select) TDI 6 I boundary scan test data input TDO 7 O boundary scan test data output VSS 8 − BCLK 9 O*(1) VDD 10 − BYTEO0 11 O*(1) output data byte 0 (LSB) BYTEO1 12 O*(1) output data byte 1 BYTEO2 13 O*(1) output data byte 2 VSS 14 − BYTEO3 15 O*(1) output data byte 3 BYTEO4 16 O*(1) output data byte 4 BYTEO5 17 O*(1) output data byte 5 VDD 18 − 19 O*(1) output data byte 6 output data byte 7 (MSB) BYTEO6 ground byte clock output positive supply voltage ground positive supply voltage BYTEO7 20 O*(1) OE 21 I output enable not (active LOW; 1 = O*(1) high impedance) VSS 22 − ground 23 O*(1) block error output (1 = uncorrectable block) BEGIN 24 O*(1) begin of block output (1st byte of block is output) VDD 25 − positive supply voltage VSS 26 − ground PORT5 27 I/O quasi-bidirectional port 5 PORT4 28 I/O quasi-bidirectional port 4 PORT3 29 I/O quasi-bidirectional port 3 PORT2 30 I/O quasi-bidirectional port 2 PORT1 31 I/O quasi-bidirectional port 1 PORT0 32 I/O quasi-bidirectional port 0 VDD 33 − positive supply voltage VALI 34 I valid input (1 = data is valid) DATA1 35 I input data 1 (MSB) BERR DATA0 36 I input data 0 (LSB) VSS 37 − ground CLK 38 I master clock input (also acting as input data clock) VDD 39 − positive supply voltage VSS 40 − ground 1996 Jul 17 4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SYMBOL SAA7207H PIN I/O DESCRIPTION TC0 41 I test mode control input 0 (0 = application mode) TC1 42 I test mode control input 1 (0 = application mode) RESET 43 I master reset input (1 = active) SDA 44 I/O bidirectional serial data port (I2C-bus) Note 34 VALI 35 DATA1 36 DATA0 37 VSS 38 CLK 39 VDD 40 VSS 41 TC0 42 TC1 handbook, full pagewidth 43 RESET 44 SDA 1. When OE is active (pin 21 = HIGH), all O* outputs become high impedance. SCL 1 33 VDD NOSYNC 2 32 PORT0 TRST 3 31 PORT1 TCK 4 30 PORT2 TMS 5 29 PORT3 SAA7207H TDI 6 28 PORT4 TDO 7 27 PORT5 VSS 8 26 VSS BCLK 9 25 VDD VDD 10 24 BEGIN BYTEO0 11 Fig.2 Pin configuration. 1996 Jul 17 5 VSS 22 OE 21 BYTEO7 20 BYTEO6 19 VDD 18 BYTEO5 17 BYTEO4 16 BYTEO3 15 VSS 14 BYTEO2 13 BYTEO1 12 23 BERR MBH314 The received input data stream is a sequence which is interpreted as a stream of bytes. The bits are assumed to be non-byte aligned and sent in MSB to LSB order. New data may be present at the input pins on each rising edge of the master clock input (CLK). Valid data is indicated by VALI = HIGH. When VALI = LOW the data is not valid and will be neglected. There are no limitations imposed on valid/non-valid sequences. The Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) of the input data is given in Table 1. Table 1 Quadrature amplitude modulation; note 1 QUADRATURE AMPLITUDE MODULATION(2) 256 QAM SLOT DATA1 DATA0 64 QAM VALI DATA1 DATA0 32 QAM VALI DATA1 DATA0 16 QAM VALI DATA1 DATA0 4 QAM VALI DATA1 DATA0 VALI 6 0 Sn-1 [7] Sn-1 [6] 1 Sn-1 [5] Sn-1 [4] 1 Sn-1 [4] Sn-1 [3] 1 Sn-1 [3] Sn-1 [2] 1 Sn-1 [1] Sn-1 [0] 1 1 Sn-1 [5] Sn-1 [4] 1 Sn-1 [3] Sn-1 [2] 1 Sn-1 [2] Sn-1 [1] 1 Sn-1 [1] Sn-1 [0] 1 X X 0 2 Sn-1 [3] Sn-1 [2] 1 Sn-1 [1] Sn-1 [0] 1 X X 0 X X 0 X X 0 3 Sn-1 [1] Sn-1 [0] 1 X X 0 X X 0 X X 0 X X 0 4 Sn [7] Sn [6] 1 Sn [5] Sn [4] 1 Sn-1 [0] Sn [4] 1 Sn [3] Sn [2] 1 Sn [1] Sn [0] 1 5 Sn [5] Sn [4] 1 Sn [3] Sn [2] 1 Sn [3] Sn [2] 1 Sn [1] Sn [0] 1 X X 0 6 Sn [3] Sn [2] 1 Sn [1] Sn [0] 1 Sn [1] Sn [0] 1 X X 0 X X 0 7 Sn [1] Sn [0] 1 X X 0 X X 0 X X 0 X X 0 Philips Semiconductors Input interface (see Fig.3) Reed Solomon decoder IC 1996 Jul 17 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Notes 1. X = don’t care. 2. The numbers given in parenthesis refer to the bit numbers. Product specification SAA7207H Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H Each of the units is dedicated to one of the following decoder algorithm stages; Synchronization (see Fig.4) The input stream is interpreted as a stream of bytes consisting of blocks which; 1. Power sum polynomial (syndrome) calculation 2. Execution of the Euclidean algorithm to find the error locator polynomial and the error evaluator polynomial • Have a fixed 204 byte length • Start with 1 synchronization byte. 3. Execution of a Chien search to find the roots of the error locator polynomial. For each root the error value is calculated (Forney algorithm) and stored in memory. Both de-interleaving and Reed Solomon decoding are based on this block structure. Energy dispersal descrambling is based on frames consisting of 8 blocks. The first block of a frame has a sync byte of B8H, and the remaining 7 blocks have a sync byte of 47H. Code generator polynomial: g (X) = (X + L0), (X + L1), (X + L2) to (X + L15) where L = 02H Consequently, there are 2 synchronization processes: Field generator polynomial: p ( X ) = X8 + X4 + X3 + X2 + 1 1. Synchronization process 1: handles byte alignment and block synchronization. It is based on a state machine running from state 0 (out of sync) to state 6 (fully synchronized). Error correction 2. Synchronization process 2: handles frame synchronization for de-scrambling. It is based on the detection of a B8H sync byte (after Reed Solomon correction). Whenever such a sync byte is detected at the beginning of a correct/corrected block, a free running ‘block of frame counter’ is synchronized/resynchronized. The error correction unit corrects the errors as calculated by the Reed Solomon unit if, and only if, they are correctable. If not, the block is sent to the output unmodified (i.e. as received). If ‘Transport Error Indicator’ (TEI = first bit after sync byte) modification is enabled the error flag is set in all uncorrectable blocks. In all cases the 16 parity bytes are stripped (the output is set to zero; BCLK is stopped) from the block reducing it to 188 bytes length. With reference to note 2 in Fig 4, BERR is asserted at the beginning of each new RS word (rising edge of BEGIN). NOSYNC = 0 when 6 consecutive sync bytes have been detected. BERR = 0 when the beginning of a frame has been detected (de-scrambler lock) and not more than 8 bytes were wrong. When more than 8 bytes are wrong, the BERR stays at logic 1 during the length of the word. De-randomizing The energy dispersal descrambling algorithm is based on a 15 bit shift register which is initialised upon the arrival of the Least Significant Bit (LSB) of the first byte of each frame. De-scrambling is disabled for all sync bytes. De-interleaving (see Fig.5) Input data is interleaved, conforming a convolutional interleaving scheme. If we describe a Reed Solomon block as a 0 to 203 one dimensional byte array then; Output interface (see Fig.6) The output data stream consists of a sequence of bytes (BYTEO 7 is the MSB). A new byte is present at the output pins at each rising edge of the byte clock. The BEGIN output is asserted for the first byte of a block and negated elsewhere. The BERR output is asserted during uncorrectable and/or unsynchronized blocks and negated during correct/corrected blocks. • Interleaving means that byte N of each block (N = 0 to 203) has been delayed by exactly D1 blocks (D1 = N mod 12) • So to de-interleave byte N of each block (N = 0 to 203) has to be delayed by D2 blocks [D2 = (203-N) mod 12]. Reed Solomon decoder The IC contains a high throughput Reed Solomon decoder consisting of three fully pipelined hardware units that execute finite field computations on de-interleaved input data blocks with lengths of 204 bytes. 1996 Jul 17 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H Mode of operation Table 2 Mode of operation for boundary scan test PIN INTERNAL CONNECTION APPLICATION MODE (REED SOLOMON) BOUNDARY SCAN TEST TC0 pull-down logic 0 or open-circuit logic 0 or open-circuit TC1 pull-down logic 0 or open-circuit logic 0 or open-circuit TRST pull-up logic 0(1) logic 1 or open-circuit TMS pull-up open-circuit input TCK none open-circuit input TDI pull-up open-circuit input Note 1. The safest way to deactivate the Boundary Scan Test (BST) circuitry is to set TRST to logic 0. Control, monitoring and extension port interface An I2C-bus slave transmitter interface is included to provide the possibilities for a host to send control data and/or read monitoring information. For details of the interface protocol and timing on the I2C-bus see “The I2C-bus and how to use it”; 12NC number 9398 393 40011. Table 3 Slave address A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 R/W 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 X(1) Note 1. When X = 1 = read; when X = 0 = write. Table 4 Write (R/W = 0) BYTE 1st byte 2nd byte(2) DESCRIPTION(1) LOGIC LEVEL 0 0 output data Port 5 to Port 0 ERF(3) 0 mode control Port 5 to Port 0 Notes 1. Output data bits for port 5 to port 0; mode control bits for Port 5 to Port 0 (1 = input, 0 = output). 2. Sending the 2nd byte will force the IC to reset. 3. When ERF = 1 the error flag is set for uncorrectable blocks; when ERF = 0 the error flag is always left unmodified; default: ERF = 1, mode control = 111111 (default = default value after a hardware reset). 1996 Jul 17 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC Table 5 SAA7207H Read (R/W = 1) BYTE LOGIC LEVEL DESCRIPTION 1st byte 0 0 input data Port 5 to Port 0(1) 2nd byte S(2) − bits 22 to 16 of CorrCount 3rd byte − − bits 15 to 8 of CorrCount 4th byte − − bits 7 to 0 of CorrCount Notes 1. Input data bits for Port 5 to Port 0. 2. When S = 0 it is in sync status; when S = 1 it is in no sync status. The CorrCount is an estimation for the Byte Error Rate (BER) of the channel. This estimation is good for a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR); then all uncorrected blocks will not have more than 9 errors. The CorrCount is incremented by 1 for each corrected byte. Each uncorrectable or unsychronized block will increment the CorrCount by 9. The CorrCount will saturate at ‘7FFFFFH’ so that value actually means ‘counter overflow’. A CorrCount reset is caused by the following: • A hardware or software reset • Reading the 4th byte. Tsymbol book, full pagewidth CLK DATA1 DATA0 SLOT 0 SLOT 1 SLOT 2 SLOT 3 SLOT 4 VALI MBH318 Fig.3 Input Interface. 1996 Jul 17 9 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H handbook, full pagewidth BEGIN (= sync) NOSYNC (1) BERR (2) MBH316 (1) De-interleaver lock (sync process 1). (2) Descrambling lock (sync process 2) and the condition that not more than 8 byte errors have occurred. Fig.4 Synchronization timing. handbook, full pagewidth 0 0 17 x 11 1 1 17 x 10 9 17 x 2 10 single byte route 17 = M 9 10 11 = I - 1 11 MBH317 Fig.5 De-interleaver (I = 12). 1996 Jul 17 10 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H 1 RS word (204 bytes) handbook, full pagewidth 1 transport packet (188 bytes) BYTEO (7 to 0) sync byte 1 byte 2 RS (204, 188, 17) byte 187 sync BEGIN BCLK BERR MBH326 Fig.6 Output Interface timing. LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT VDD supply voltage −0.3 +6.0 V Vi input voltage 0 VDD V Ii input current −10 +10 mA Io output current −20 +20 mA Tstg storage temperature −55 +150 °C Tamb operating ambient temperature 0 70 °C HANDLING Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharges in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling integrated circuits. Every pin withstands the ESD test in accordance with MIL-STD-883C category B (2000 V). Every pin withstands the ESD test in accordance with Philips Semiconductors Machine Model; 0 Ω, 200 pF (200 V) THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL Rthj-a 1996 Jul 17 PARAMETER thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 11 VALUE UNIT 61 K/W Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H CHARACTERISTICS VDD = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; see notes 1 and 2; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Digital inputs: pins 35, 36 and 34 (DATA1, DATA0 and VALI); see Fig.7 VIL LOW level input voltage − − 0.8 V VIH HIGH level input voltage 2.0 − − V tr rise time − − 5 ns tf fall time − − 5 ns tSU;DAT set-up time 7 − − ns tHD;DAT hold time 5 − − ns CIi input capacitance − 5 − pF Digital outputs: pins 11 to 13, 15 to 17, 19, 20, 24 and 23 (BYTEO0 to BYTEO7, BEGIN and BERR); see Fig.8 0 − 0.9VDD − VOL LOW level output voltage 0.1VDD V VOH HIGH level output voltage VDD V td delay time CL = 30 pF 2TCLK − 30 − − ns tHD;DAT hold time CL = 30 pF 2TCLK − 30 − − ns CL load capacitance − − 30 pF − 31.5 − ns Clock input: pin 38 (CLK) tCLK cycle time tw pulse width 12 − 19 ns tr rise time − − 5 ns tf fall time − − 5 ns − − ns 2TCLK + 15 ns 40 : 60 duty Clock output: pin 9 (BCLK) tBCLK BCLK cycle time 4TCLK tow(BCLK) BCLK pulse width 2TCLK − 15 − Notes 1. Detailed timing of the RESET, NOSYNC, Port 0 to Port 5 and test pins is assumed not to be relevant for the application. 2. For a proper RESET procedure the RESET pin should be HIGH during at least 5 rising edges of the CLK pin. 1996 Jul 17 12 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H tf tr handbook, full pagewidth tW 90% CLK 10% ,,, ,,, TCLK tSU;DAT tHD;DAT DATA0 DATA1 VALI tr tf ,,,, ,,,, MBH319 Fig.7 Input data timing waveforms. tf tr handbook, full pagewidth toW 90% BCLK 10% ,,, ,,, tHD;DAT BYTEO (7 to 0) BEGIN BERR TBCLK td ,,,, ,,,, Fig.8 Output data timing waveforms. 1996 Jul 17 13 MBH320 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H handbook, full pagewidth TDA8046 SAA7207H d (1..0) dout (1..0) BYTEO (7 to 0) DATA1 DATA0 M_in (7..0) pkt_bad valid CSDV SAA7205/06 d (7..0) BERR VALI M_bad pkt_sync M_sync BEGIN clk clk CLKOUT BCLK CLK M_byte_clk SDA SCL MBH321 Fig.9 Application diagram. 1996 Jul 17 14 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H PACKAGE OUTLINE QFP44: plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); body 10 x 10 x 1.75 mm SOT307-2 c y X A 33 23 34 22 ZE e E HE A A2 wM (A 3) A1 θ bp Lp pin 1 index L 12 44 1 detail X 11 wM bp e ZD v M A D B HD v M B 0 2.5 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HD HE L Lp v w y mm 2.10 0.25 0.05 1.85 1.65 0.25 0.40 0.20 0.25 0.14 10.1 9.9 10.1 9.9 0.8 12.9 12.3 12.9 12.3 1.3 0.95 0.55 0.15 0.15 0.1 Z D (1) Z E (1) 1.2 0.8 1.2 0.8 θ o 10 0o Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ ISSUE DATE 95-02-04 97-08-01 SOT307-2 1996 Jul 17 EUROPEAN PROJECTION 15 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H SOLDERING Wave soldering Introduction Wave soldering is not recommended for QFP packages. This is because of the likelihood of solder bridging due to closely-spaced leads and the possibility of incomplete solder penetration in multi-lead devices. There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. If wave soldering cannot be avoided, the following conditions must be observed: • A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used. This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011). • The footprint must be at an angle of 45° to the board direction and must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. Reflow soldering Even with these conditions, do not consider wave soldering the following packages: QFP52 (SOT379-1), QFP100 (SOT317-1), QFP100 (SOT317-2), QFP100 (SOT382-1) or QFP160 (SOT322-1). Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all QFP packages. The choice of heating method may be influenced by larger plastic QFP packages (44 leads, or more). If infrared or vapour phase heating is used and the large packages are not absolutely dry (less than 0.1% moisture content by weight), vaporization of the small amount of moisture in them can cause cracking of the plastic body. For more information, refer to the Drypack chapter in our “Quality Reference Handbook” (order code 9398 510 63011). During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured. Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. Repairing soldered joints Fix the component by first soldering two diagonallyopposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C. Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C. 1996 Jul 17 16 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011. 1996 Jul 17 17 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H NOTES 1996 Jul 17 18 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Reed Solomon decoder IC SAA7207H NOTES 1996 Jul 17 19 Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company Argentina: see South America Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113, Tel. +61 2 9805 4455, Fax. +61 2 9805 4466 Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. 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No. 5, 80640 GÜLTEPE/ISTANBUL, Tel. +90 212 279 2770, Fax. +90 212 282 6707 Ukraine: PHILIPS UKRAINE, 2A Akademika Koroleva str., Office 165, 252148 KIEV, Tel. +380 44 476 0297/1642, Fax. +380 44 476 6991 United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes, MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44 181 730 5000, Fax. +44 181 754 8421 United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409, Tel. +1 800 234 7381, Fax. +1 708 296 8556 Uruguay: see South America Vietnam: see Singapore Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD, Tel. +381 11 825 344, Fax.+381 11 635 777 For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825 Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/ps/ (1) SAA7207H_1.copy June 26, 1996 11:51 am © Philips Electronics N.V. 1996 SCA50 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Printed in The Netherlands 537021/1200/01/pp20 Date of release: 1996 Jul 17 Document order number: 9397 750 00964