APT150GT120JR 1200V, 150A, VCE(ON) = 3.2V Typical Thunderbolt IGBT® The Thunderbolt IGBT® is a new generation of high voltage power IGBTs. Using NonPunch-Through Technology, the Thunderbolt IGBT® offers superior ruggedness and ultrafast switching speed. OT C G Features • Low Forward Voltage Drop E E • High Frequency Switching to 50KHz • Integrated Gate Resistor • Ultra Low Leakage Current 7 S • RBSOA and SCSOA Rated • Low Tail Current 22 "UL Recognized" ISOTOP ® file # E145592 Low EMI, High Reliability • RoHS Compliant Unless stated otherwise, Microsemi discrete IGBTs contain a single IGBT die. This device is made with two parallel IGBT die. It is intended for switch-mode operation. It is not suitable for linear mode operation. Maximum Ratings All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Ratings VCES Collector-Emitter Voltage 1200 VGE Gate-Emitter Voltage ±20 IC1 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 25°C 170 IC2 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 100°C 90 PD TJ, TSTG Amps 450 Switching Safe Operating Area @ TJ = 150°C 450 Total Power Dissipation 830 Watts -55 to 150 °C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range Static Electrical Characteristics Symbol Characteristic / Test Conditions Min Typ Max 1200 - - Unit V(BR)CES Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (VGE = 0V, IC = 4mA) VGE(TH) Gate Threshold Voltage (VCE = VGE, IC = 6mA, Tj = 25°C) 4.5 5.5 6.5 Collector Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, IC = 150A, Tj = 25°C) 2.7 3.2 3.7 Collector Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, IC = 150A, Tj = 125°C) - 4.0 - Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = 1200V, VGE = 0V, Tj = 25°C) 2 - - 150 Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = 1200V, VGE = 0V, Tj = 125°C) 2 - - TBD Gate-Emitter Leakage Current (VGE = ±20V) - - 900 nA 1.75 2 3.25 Ω VCE(ON) ICES IGES RG(int) Integrated Gate Resistor CAUTION: These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed. Microsemi Website - http://www.microsemi.com Volts μA B 6- 2008 SSOA Pulsed Collector Current Volts 052-6291 Rev ICM 1 Unit Dynamic Characteristics Symbol Cies Characteristic APT150GT120JR Test Conditions Min Typ Max - 9300 - - 1400 - - 700 - Gate Charge - 10 - Input Capacitance VGE = 0V, VCE = 25V Coes Output Capacitance Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance VGEP Gate-to-Emitter Plateau Voltage f = 1MHz Qg Total Gate Charge VGE = 15V - 995 - Qge Gate-Emitter Charge VCE= 600V - 110 - Gate-Collector Charge IC = 150A - 595 - Qgc TJ = 150°C, RG = 1.0Ω , VGE = 15V, Unit pF V nC 7 SSOA td(on) ··tr td(off) tf Switching Safe Operating Area Turn-On Delay Time - Inductive Switching (25°C) - N/A - Turn-Off Delay Time VCC = 800V - 570 - Current Fall Time VGE = 15V - 70 - RG = 2.2Ω - TBD - TJ = +25°C - 24.3 - - 12.7 - - 80 - Inductive Switching (125°C) - 165 - VCC = 800V - 635 - VGE = 15V - 75 - IC = 150A - TBD - - 33.5 - - 14.8 - Current Rise Time Turn-On Switching Energy Eon2 Turn-On Switching Energy 5 Eoff Turn-Off Switching Energy 6 td(on) Turn-On Delay Time tf Current Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Current Fall Time Turn-On Switching Energy Eon2 Turn-On Switching Energy 5 Turn-Off Switching Energy 6 RG = 2.2Ω TJ = 125°C Thermal and Mechanical Characteristics Symbol Characteristic / Test Conditions R θJC WT Torque VIsolation ns IC = 150A 4 Eon1 Eoff A 80 Eon1 td(off) 450 - 4 tr L = 100μH, VCE= 1200V mJ ns mJ Min Typ Max Unit Junction to Case - - 0.15 °C/W Package Weight - 29.2 - gm - - 10 in·lbf - - 1.1 N·m 2500 - - Volts Terminals and Mounting Screws. RMS Voltage (50-60Hz Sinusoidal Waveform from Terminals to Mounting Base for 1 Min.) 052-6291 Rev B 6- 2008 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. 2 For Combi devices, Ices includes both IGBT and FRED leakages. 3 See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471. 4 Eon1 is the clamped inductive turn-on energy of the IGBT only, without the effect of a commutating diode reverse recovery current adding to the IGBT turn-on loss. Tested in inductive switching test circuit shown in figure 21, but with a Silicon Carbide diode. 5 Eon2 is the clamped inductive turn-on energy that includes a commutating diode reverse recovery current in the IGBT turn-on switching loss. (See Figures 21, 22.) 6 Eoff is the clamped inductive turn-off energy measured in accordance with JEDEC standard JESD24-1. (See Figures 21, 23.) 7 RG is external gate resistance not including gate driver impedance. Microsemi reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. Typical Performance Curves APT150GT120JR 350 350 GE = 15V 17V IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) TJ= 25°C 250 TJ= 125°C 200 150 TJ= 150°C 100 50 0 250 200 150 TJ= -55°C 100 TJ= 25°C 50 TJ= 125°C 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 TJ = 25°C. 250µs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 5 4 IC = 150A 3 IC = 75A 2 1 0 8 10 12 14 16 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 5, On State Voltage vs Gate-to-Emitter Voltage 1.05 0.95 0.90 0.85 0.80 0.75 -.50 -.25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE FIGURE 7, Threshold Voltage vs Junction Temperature 11V 150 100 10V 50 9V 8V I = 15-0A C T = 25°C 18 J 16 VCE = 240V 14 VCE = 600V 12 10 VCE = 960V 8 6 4 2 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 GATE CHARGE (nC) FIGURE 4, Gate charge 7 VGE = 15V. 250µs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 6 5 IC = 300A IC = 150A 4 IC = 75A 3 2 1 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, Junction Temperature (°C) FIGURE 6, On State Voltage vs Junction Temperature 150 IC, DC COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) VGS(TH), THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) 1.10 1.00 12V 200 0 14 IC = 300A 250 20 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 3, Transfer Characteristics 6 13V 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 2, Output Characteristics (TJ = 25°C) VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 300 0 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 250µs PULSE TEST<0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 15V 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 1, Output Characteristics (TJ = 25°C) VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 350 300 125 100 75 50 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, Case Temperature (°C) FIGURE 8, DC Collector Current vs Case Temperature 052-6291 Rev A 1 - 2008 V 300 Typical Performance Curves APT150GT120JR 750 td(OFF), TURN-OFF DELAY TIME (ns) td(ON), TURN-ON DELAY TIME (ns) 100 VGE = 15V 80 60 40 20 VCE = 800V TJ = 25°C, or 125°C RG = 2.2Ω L = 100µH 0 VGE =15V,TJ=125°C 450 VGE =15V,TJ=25°C 300 150 VCE = 800V RG = 2.2Ω L = 100µH 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 9, Turn-On Delay Time vs Collector Current 400 600 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 10, Turn-Off Delay Time vs Collector Current 250 RG = 2.2Ω, L = 100µH, VCE = 800V RG = 2.2Ω, L = 100µH, VCE = 800V 350 200 250 tr, FALL TIME (ns) tr, RISE TIME (ns) 300 200 150 100 TJ = 25 or 125°C,VGE = 15V 150 TJ = 25°C, VGE = 15V 100 50 TJ = 125°C, VGE = 15V 50 0 Eon2, TURN ON ENERGY LOSS (mJ) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 11, Current Rise Time vs Collector Current 100 V = 800V CE V = +15V GE R = 2.2Ω G 80 60 TJ = 125°C 40 TJ = 25°C 20 EOFF, TURN OFF ENERGY LOSS (mJ) 0 J Eon2,300A 200 150 100 Eoff,300A 50 Eoff,150A Eon2,150A Eon2,75A Eoff,75A 4 G TJ = 125°C 20 15 10 TJ = 25°C 5 120 V = 800V CE V = +15V GE T = 125°C 8 12 16 20 RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS) FIGURE 15, Switching Energy Losses vs Gate Resistance SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (mJ) SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (mJ) 052-6291 Rev A 1 - 2008 300 0 25 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 14, Turn-Off Energy Loss vs Collector Current 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 13, Turn-On Energy Loss vs Collector Current 0 V = 800V CE V = +15V GE R = 2.2Ω 0 0 250 0 50 100 150 200 250 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 12, Current Fall Time vs Collector Current 30 V = 800V CE V = +15V GE R = 2.2Ω 100 Eon2,300A G 80 60 40 Eoff,300A Eon2,150A 20 0 0 Eoff,150A Eon2,75A Eoff,75A 25 50 75 100 125 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 16, Switching Energy Losses vs Junction Temperature Typical Performance Curves APT150GT120JR 500 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) C, CAPACITANCE (pF) 100,000 Cies 10,000 1,000 Coes Cres 100 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 17, Capacitance vs Collector-To-Emitter Voltage 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE FIGURE 18, Minimum Switching Safe Operating Area D = 0.9 0.14 0.12 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.08 0.06 Note: PDM 0.3 0.04 t2 t Duty Factor D = 1/t2 Peak TJ = PDM x ZθJC + TC 0.1 0.02 0 0.05 SINGLE PULSE 10-3 10-2 10-1 0.1 1 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) Figure 19a, Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-To-Case vs Pulse Duration 10-4 .0315 .0175 TC (°C) .0897 .7078 .0282 ZEXT TJ (°C) 12.16 ZEXT are the external thermal impedances: Case to sink, sink to ambient, etc. Set to zero when modeling only the case to junction. FIGURE 19b, TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE MODEL FMAX, OPERATING FREQUENCY (kHz) 30 Dissipated Power (Watts) t1 25 75°C T = 125°C J T = 75°C C D = 50 % V = 800V CE R = 4.7Ω G 20 10 Fmax = min (fmax, fmax2) 0.05 fmax1 = td(on) + tr + td(off) + tf 15 100°C fmax2 = Pdiss - Pcond Eon2 + Eoff Pdiss = TJ - TC RθJC 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) Figure 20, Operating Frequency vs Collector Current 052-6291 Rev A 1 - 2008 ZθJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) 0.16 APT150GT120JR 10% Gate Voltage TJ = 125°C td(on) APT100DQ120 90% tr V CE IC V CC Collector Current 5% 10% 5% Collector Voltage A Switching Energy D.U.T. Figure 22, Turn-on Switching Waveforms and Definitions Figure 21, Inductive Switching Test Circuit 90% TJ = 125°C Gate Voltage Collector Voltage 90% td(off) tf 10% 0 Collector Current Switching Energy Figure 23, Turn-off Switching Waveforms and Definitions SOT-227 (ISOTOP®) Package Outline 11.8 (.463) 12.2 (.480) 31.5 (1.240) 31.7 (1.248) 7.8 (.307) 8.2 (.322) r = 4.0 (.157) (2 places) 8.9 (.350) 9.6 (.378) Hex Nut M4 (4 places) W=4.1 (.161) W=4.3 (.169) H=4.8 (.187) H=4.9 (.193) (4 places) 25.2 (0.992) 0.75 (.030) 12.6 (.496) 25.4 (1.000) 0.85 (.033) 12.8 (.504) 4.0 (.157) 4.2 (.165) (2 places) 3.3 (.129) 3.6 (.143) 14.9 (.587) 15.1 (.594) 1.95 (.077) 2.14 (.084) * Emitter/Anode 052-6291 Rev A 1 - 2008 30.1 (1.185) 30.3 (1.193) Collector/Cathode * Emitter/Anode terminals are shorted internally. Current handling capability is equal for either Emitter/Anode terminal. 38.0 (1.496) 38.2 (1.504) * Emitter/Anode Gate ) Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches Microsemi’s products are covered by one or more of U.S. patents 4,895,810 5,045,903 5,089,434 5,182,234 5,019,522 5,262,336 6,503,786 5,256,583 4,748,103 5,283,202 5,231,474 5,434,095 5,528,058 6,939,743 and foreign patents. US and Foreign patents pending. All Rights Reserved.