ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL- TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR General Description Features The ICS83021I is a 1-to-1 Differential-to-LVCMOS/ LVTTL Translator and a member of the HiPerClockS™ HiPerClockS™ family of High Performance Clock Solutions from IDT. The differential input is highly flexible and can accept the following input types: LVPECL, LVDS, LVHSTL, SSTL, and HCSL. The small 8-lead SOIC footprint makes this device ideal for use in applications with limited board space. • • • One LVCMOS/LVTTL output • • • • • • Output frequency: 350MHz (typical) ICS CLK/nCLK pair can accept the following differential input levels: LVPECL, LVDS, LVHSTL, SSTL, HCSL Part-to-part skew: 500ps (maximum) Additive phase jitter, RMS: 0.21ps (typical), 3.3V output Full 3.3V and 2.5V operating supply -40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature Available in both standard (RoHS 5) and lead-free (RoHS 6) packages Pin Assignment Block Diagram CLK Pulldown nCLK Pullup Differential CLK/nCLK input pair nc CLK nCLK nc Q0 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 VDD Q0 nc GND ICS83021I 8-Lead SOIC, 150Mil 3.9mm x 4.9mm x 1.375mm package body M Package Top View IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 1 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Table 1. Pin Descriptions Number Name 1, 4, 6 nc Type Unused Description No connect. 2 CLK Input Pulldown 3 nCLK Input Pullup Non-inverting differential clock input. 5 GND Power Power supply ground. 7 Q0 Output Single-ended clock output. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. 8 VDD Power Positive supply pin. Inverting differential clock input. NOTE: Pullup and Pulldown refer to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values. Table 2. Pin Characteristics Symbol Parameter CIN Input Capacitance 4 pF RPULLUP Input Pullup Resistor 51 kΩ RPULLDOWN Input Pulldown Resistor 51 kΩ CPD Power Dissipation Capacitance 23 pF ROUT Output Impedance IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Test Conditions Minimum VDD = 3.6V 5 2 Typical 7 Maximum 12 Units Ω ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Absolute Maximum Ratings NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability. Item Rating Supply Voltage, VDD 4.6V Inputs, VI -0.5V to VDD + 0.5V Outputs, VO -0.5V to VDD + 0.5V Package Thermal Impedance, θJA 103°C/W (0 lfpm) Storage Temperature, TSTG -65°C to 150°C DC Electrical Characteristics Table 3A. Power Supply DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V or 2.5V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C Symbol Parameter Test Conditions VDD Positive Supply Voltage IDD Power Supply Current Minimum Typical Maximum Units 3.0 3.3 3.6 V 2.375 2.5 2.625 V 20 mA Maximum Units Table 3B. LVCMOS/LVTTL DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V or 2.5V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C Symbol Parameter VOH Output High Voltage; NOTE 1 VOL Output Low Voltage; NOTE 1 Test Conditions Minimum Typical VDD = 3.6V 2.6 V VDD = 2.625V 1.8 V VDD = 3.6V or 2.625V 0.5 V NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50Ω to VDD/2. See Parameter Measurement Information, Output Load Test Circuit Diagrams. Table 3C. Differential DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V or 2.5V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C Symbol Parameter Test Conditions IIH Input High Current IIL Input Low Cureent VPP Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage VCMR Common Mode Input Voltage; NOTE 1, 2 Minimum Typical Maximum Units nCLK VIN = VDD = 3.6V or 2.625V 5 µA CLK VIN = VDD = 3.6V or 2.625V 150 µA nCLK VIN = 0V, VDD = 3.6V or 2.625V -150 µA CLK VIN = 0V, VDD = 3.6V or 2.625V -5 µA 0.15 1.3 V GND + 0.5 VDD – 0.85 V NOTE 1: For single ended applications, the maximum input voltage for CLK, nCLK is VDD + 0.3V. NOTE 2: Common mode voltage is defined as VIH. IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 3 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR AC Electrical Characteristics Table 4A. AC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, TA = -40°C to 85°C Parameter Symbol fMAX Output Frequency tPD Propagation Delay, NOTE 1 tsk(pp) Part-to-Part Skew; NOTE 2, 3 tjit Buffer Additive Phase Jitter, RMS; refer to Additive Phase Jitter Section tR / tF Output Rise/Fall Time odc Output Duty Cycle Test Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum 350 ƒ ≤ 350MHz 1.7 100MHz, Integration Range (637kHz – 10MHz) 0.8V to 2V 2.0 MHz 2.3 ns 500 ps 0.21 100 Units ps 250 400 ps ƒ ≤ 166MHz 45 50 55 % 166MHz < ƒ ≤ 350MHz 40 50 60 % NOTE: Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when the device is mounted in a test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. The device will meet specifications after thermal equilibrium has been reached under these conditions. All parameters measured at fMAX unless noted otherwise. NOTE 1: Measured from the differential input crossing point to the output at VDD/2. NOTE 2: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices operating at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at VDD/2. NOTE 3: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65. Table 4B. AC Characteristics, VDD = 2.5V ± 5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C Parameter Symbol fMAX Output Frequency tPD Propagation Delay, NOTE 1 tsk(pp) Part-to-Part Skew; NOTE 2, 3 tjit Buffer Additive Phase Jitter, RMS; refer to Additive Phase Jitter Section tR / tF Output Rise/Fall Time odc Output Duty Cycle Test Conditions Minimum ƒ ≤ 350MHz 1.9 Typical Maximum 350 100MHz, Integration Range (637kHz – 10MHz) 2.2 MHz 2.5 ns 500 ps 0.21 20% to 80% 250 ƒ ≤ 250MHz 45 250MHz < ƒ ≤ 350MHz 40 Units ps 550 ps 50 55 % 50 60 % NOTE: Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when the device is mounted in a test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. The device will meet specifications after thermal equilibrium has been reached under these conditions. All parameters measured at fMAX unless noted otherwise. NOTE 1: Measured from the differential input crossing point to the output at VDD/2. NOTE 2: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices operating at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at VDD/2. NOTE 3: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65. IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 4 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Additive Phase Jitter The spectral purity in a band at a specific offset from the fundamental compared to the power of the fundamental is called the dBc Phase Noise. This value is normally expressed using a Phase noise plot and is most often the specified plot in many applications. Phase noise is defined as the ratio of the noise power present in a 1Hz band at a specified offset from the fundamental frequency to the power value of the fundamental. This ratio is expressed in decibels (dBm) or a ratio of the power in the 1Hz band to the power in the fundamental. When the required offset is specified, the phase noise is called a dBc value, which simply means dBm at a specified offset from the fundamental. By investigating jitter in the frequency domain, we get a better understanding of its effects on the desired application over the entire time record of the signal. It is mathematically possible to calculate an expected bit error rate given a phase noise plot. SSB Phase Noise dBc/Hz Additive Phase Jitter @ 100MHz 12kHz to 20MHz = 0.21ps (typical) Offset Frequency (Hz) device. This is illustrated above. The device meets the noise floor of what is shown, but can actually be lower. The phase noise is dependent on the input source and measurement equipment. As with most timing specifications, phase noise measurements has issues relating to the limitations of the equipment. Often the noise floor of the equipment is higher than the noise floor of the IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 5 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Parameter Measurement Information 1.25V±5% 1.65V±0.15V SCOPE VDD SCOPE VDD Qx Qx LVCMOS LVCMOS GND GND -1.25V±5% -1.65V±0.15V 3.3V Core/3.3V LVCMOS Output Load AC Test Circuit 2.5V Core/2.5V LVCMOS Output Load AC Test Circuit Part 1 VDD V DDO Qx 2 nCLK V Part 2 V Cross Points PP CMR V CLK DDO Qy 2 tsk(pp) GND Differential Input Level 2V Part-to-Part Skew 2V 0.8V 0.8V Q0 tR 20% 20% Q0 tF 3.3V Output Rise/Fall Time IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 80% 80% tR tF 2.5V Output Rise/Fall Time 6 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Parameter Measurement Information, continued nCLK V DD CLK 2 Q0 t PW Q0 t VDD 2 t PD odc = PERIOD t PW x 100% t PERIOD Propagation Delay Output Duty Cycle/Pulse Width/Period Application Information Wiring the Differential Input to Accept Single Ended Levels Figure 1 shows how the differential input can be wired to accept single ended levels. The reference voltage V_REF = VDD/2 is generated by the bias resistors R1, R2 and C1. This bias circuit should be located as close as possible to the input pin. The ratio of R1 and R2 might need to be adjusted to position the V_REF in the center of the input voltage swing. For example, if the input clock swing is only 2.5V and VDD = 3.3V, V_REF should be 1.25V and R2/R1 = 0.609. VDD R1 1K Single Ended Clock Input CLK V_REF nCLK C1 0.1u R2 1K Figure 1. Single-Ended Signal Driving Differential Input IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 7 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Differential Clock Input Interface The CLK /nCLK accepts LVDS, LVPECL, LVHSTL, SSTL, HCSL and other differential signals. Both signals must meet the VPP and VCMR input requirements. Figures 2A to 2F show interface examples for the HiPerClockS CLK/nCLK input driven by the most common driver types. The input interfaces suggested here are examples only. Please consult with the vendor of the driver component to confirm the driver termination requirements. For example, in Figure 2A, the input termination applies for IDT HiPerClockS open emitter LVHSTL drivers. If you are using an LVHSTL driver from another vendor, use their termination recommendation. 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 1.8V Zo = 50Ω Zo = 50Ω CLK CLK Zo = 50Ω nCLK Zo = 50Ω nCLK HiPerClockS Input LVHSTL R1 50 IDT HiPerClockS LVHSTL Driver HiPerClockS Input LVPECL R2 50 R1 50 R2 50 R2 50 Figure 2A. HiPerClockS CLK/nCLK Input Driven by an IDT Open Emitter HiPerClockS LVHSTL Driver Figure 2B. HiPerClockS CLK/nCLK Input Driven by a 3.3V LVPECL Driver 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V R3 125 3.3V R4 125 3.3V Zo = 50Ω Zo = 50Ω CLK CLK R1 100 Zo = 50Ω nCLK HiPerClockS Input LVPECL R1 84 R2 84 Figure 2C. HiPerClockS CLK/nCLK Input Driven by a 3.3V LVPECL Driver 2.5V nCLK Zo = 50Ω Receiver LVDS Figure 2D. HiPerClockS CLK/nCLK Input Driven by a 3.3V LVDS Driver 2.5V 3.3V 3.3V 2.5V *R3 33 R3 120 Zo = 50Ω R4 120 Zo = 60Ω CLK CLK Zo = 50Ω Zo = 60Ω nCLK nCLK HCSL *R4 33 R1 50 R2 50 HiPerClockS Input HiPerClockS SSTL R1 120 R2 120 *Optional – R3 and R4 can be 0Ω Figure 2F. HiPerClockS CLK/nCLK Input Driven by a 2.5V SSTL Driver Figure 2E. HiPerClockS CLK/nCLK Input Driven by a 3.3V HCSL Driver IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 8 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Reliability Information Table 5. θJA vs. Air Flow Table for an 8 Lead SOIC θJA by Velocity Linear Feet per Minute 0 200 500 Single-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 123°C/W 110°C/W 99°C/W Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 103°C/W 94°C/W 89°C/W Transistor Count The transistor count for ICS83021I is: 416 Pin-to-pin compatible with the MC100EPT21 Package Outline and Package Dimensions Package Outline - M Suffix for 8 Lead SOIC Table 6. Package Dimensions All Dimensions in Millimeters Symbol Minimum Maximum N 8 A 1.35 1.75 A1 0.10 0.25 B 0.33 0.51 C 0.19 0.25 D 4.80 5.00 E 3.80 4.00 e 1.27 Basic H 5.80 6.20 h 0.25 0.50 L 0.40 1.27 α 0° 8° Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MS-012 150 il (N B d ) SOIC IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 9 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Ordering Information Table 7. Ordering Information Part/Order Number 83021AMI 83021AMIT 83021AMILF 83021AMILFT Marking 83021AMI 83021AMI 83021AIL 83021AIL Package 8 Lead SOIC 8 Lead SOIC “Lead-Free” 8 Lead SOIC “Lead-Free” 8 Lead SOIC Shipping Packaging Tube 2500 Tape & Reel Tube 2500 Tape & Reel Temperature -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C NOTE: Parts that are ordered with an "LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant. While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology (IDT) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial and industrial applications. Any other applications, such as those requiring high reliability or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments. IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 10 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Revision History Sheet Rev Table Page B T2 T3B T3C T3D T4B 2 3 3 3 4 5 B B C T4A T7 T4A, T4B T7 C C T4A, T4B Description of Change Date 6/3/04 6 7 Pin Characteristics table - added 2.5V CPD. Added 2.5V Power Supply table. LVCMOS table - added 2.5V VOH. Differential table - added 2.5V. Added 2.5V AC Characteristics table. Added 2.5V Output Load AC Test Circuit Diagram, and 2.5V Output Rise/Fall Time Diagrams. Updated Figure 1. Added Differential Clock Input Interface section. 2 4 Pin Characteristics Table - changed CIN 4pF max. to 4pF typical. 3.3V AC Characteristics Table - changed odc Test Conditions. 6/30/04 1 10 Features Section - added Lead-Free bullet. Ordering Information Table - Added Lead-Free part number. 3/21/05 1 4 5 11 Features Section - added Additive Phase Jitter bullet. AC Characteristics Tables - added Additive Phase Jitter row. Added Additive Phase Jitter Plot. Added Lead-Free Note. 12/12/05 1 8 9 Pin Assignment - corrected package body measurements. Updated Differential Clock Input Interface. Updated Reliability Information. Updated datasheet format . 6/18/08 1 4 Corrected typo in Header from 1-to-2... to 1-to-1.... AC Tables - added Temperature NOTE. 10/31/08 IDT™ / ICS™ LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR 11 ICS83031AMI REV. C OCTOBER 31, 2008 ICS83021I 1-TO-1 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL TRANSLATOR Contact Information: www.IDT.com www.IDT.com Sales Technical Support 800-345-7015 (inside USA) +408-284-8200 (outside USA) Fax: 408-284-2775 www.IDT.com/go/contactIDT [email protected] +480-763-2056 Corporate Headquarters Integrated Device Technology, Inc. 6024 Silver Creek Valley Road San Jose, CA 95138 United States 800-345-7015 (inside USA) +408-284-8200 (outside USA) © 2008 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered trademarks used to identify products or services of their respective owners. Printed in USA