uPA2451C DS - Renesas Electronics

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DATA SHEET
MOS FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
μ PA2451C
N-CHANNEL MOS FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
FOR SWITCHING
6
2
5
3
4
2.0±0.1
1
0.25 +0.1
-0.05
0.5±0.1 0.5±0.1
The μ PA2451C is a switching device, which can be driven directly
by a 2.5 V power source.
The μ PA2451C features a low on-state resistance and excellent
switching characteristics, and is suitable for applications such as
power switch of portable machine and so on.
1.85±0.1
PACKAGE DRAWING (Unit: mm)
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
0.8 MAX.
4.4±0.1
• 2.5 V drive available
• Low on-state resistance
RDS(on)1 = 20.0 mΩ MAX. (VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 4.0 A)
RDS(on)2 = 21.0 mΩ MAX. (VGS = 4.0 V, ID = 4.0 A)
RDS(on)3 = 25.0 mΩ MAX. (VGS = 3.1 V, ID = 4.0 A)
RDS(on)4 = 32.0 mΩ MAX. (VGS = 2.5 V, ID = 4.0 A)
• Built-in G-S protection diode against ESD
5.0±0.1
0.05 +0
-0.05
(0.15)
0.145±0.05
7
(0.9)
(1.45)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C)
Drain to Source Voltage (VGS = 0 V)
VDSS
30.0
V
Gate to Source Voltage (VDS = 0 V)
VGSS
±12.0
V
ID(DC)
±8.2
A
ID(pulse)
±60.0
A
Drain Current (DC)
Note1
Drain Current (pulse)
Note2
Total Power Dissipation (2 units)
Note1
PT1
2.5
W
Total Power Dissipation (2 units)
Note3
PT2
0.7
W
Channel Temperature
Tch
150
°C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
−55 to +150
°C
(0.5)
(2.2)
Each lead has same dimensions.
5,6: Source 2
1,2: Source 1
4: Gate 2
3: Gate 1
7: Drain
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
Drain1
2
Notes 1. Mounted on ceramic board of 50 cm x 1.1 mmt
2. PW ≤ 10 μs, Duty Cycle ≤ 1%
2
3. Mounted on FR-4 board of 50 cm x 1.1 mmt
Gate1
LEAD PLATING
μ PA2451CTL-E1-A
Note
μ PA2451CTL-E2-A
Note
Body
Diode
Gate
Protection
Diode
Source1
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER
Drain2
PACKING
Gate2
Body
Diode
Gate
Protection
Diode
Source2
PACKAGE
Reel
Sn-Bi
3000 p/reel
6PIN HWSON (4521)
Note Pb-free (This product does not contain Pb in the external electrode and other parts.)
Remark The diode connected between the gate and source of the transistor serves as a protector against ESD.
When this device actually used, an additional protection circuit is externally required if a voltage exceeding
the rated voltage may be applied to this device.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please
confirm that this is the latest version.
Not all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics
sales representative for availability and additional information.
Document No. G18793EJ2V0DS00 (2nd edition)
Date Published August 2007 NS
Printed in Japan
The mark <R> shows major revised points.
The revised points can be easily searched by copying an "<R>" in the PDF file and specifying it in the "Find what:" field.
2007
μ PA2451C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C)
CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
IDSS
VDS = 30.0 V, VGS = 0 V
1.0
μA
Gate Leakage Current
IGSS
VGS = ±12.0 V, VDS = 0 V
±10.0
μA
VGS(off)
VDS = 10.0 V, ID = 1.0 mA
0.50
1.50
V
| yfs |
VDS = 10.0 V, ID = 4.0 A
6.0
RDS(on)1
VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 4.0 A
12.0
17.5
20.0
mΩ
RDS(on)2
VGS = 4.0 V, ID = 4.0 A
12.5
18.0
21.0
mΩ
RDS(on)3
VGS = 3.1 V, ID = 4.0 A
14.0
21.0
25.0
mΩ
RDS(on)4
VGS = 2.5 V, ID = 4.0 A
15.5
25.5
32.0
mΩ
Input Capacitance
Ciss
VDS = 10.0 V,
605
pF
Output Capacitance
Coss
VGS = 0 V,
87
pF
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Crss
f = 1.0 MHz
40
pF
Turn-on Delay Time
td(on)
VDD = 15.0 V,
40
ns
Rise Time
tr
ID = 4.0 A,
75
ns
Turn-off Delay Time
td(off)
VGS = 4.0 V,
140
ns
Fall Time
tf
RG = 6 Ω
85
ns
Total Gate Charge
QG
VDD = 24.0 V,
6.3
nC
Gate to Source Charge
QGS
VGS = 4.0 V,
1.5
nC
QGD
ID = 8.2 A
2.3
nC
VF(S-D)
IF = 8.2 A, VGS = 0 V
0.86
V
Gate to Source Cut-off Voltage
Forward Transfer Admittance
Note
Drain to Source On-state Resistance
Note
Gate to Drain Charge
Body Diode Forward Voltage
Note
S
Note Pulsed: PW ≤ 350 μs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%
TEST CIRCUIT 1 SWITCHING TIME
TEST CIRCUIT 2 GATE CHARGE
D.U.T.
D.U.T.
VGS
RL
VGS
RG
PG.
Wave Form
VDD
0
VGS
10%
PG.
90%
τ
τ = 1 μs
Duty Cycle ≤ 1%
2
90%
VDS
VDS
10%
0
10%
Wave Form
td(on)
tr
ton
RL
50 Ω
VDD
90%
VDS
VGS
0
IG = 2 mA
td(off)
tf
toff
Data Sheet G18793EJ2V0DS
μ PA2451C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C)
DERATING FACTOR OF FORWARD BIAS
SAFE OPERATING AREA
TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION vs.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
3
PT - Total Power Dissipation - W
dT - Percentage of Rated Power - %
120
100
80
60
40
20
Mounted on ceramic board of
2
50 cm x 1.1 mmt, 2 units
2.5
Mounted on FR-4 board of
50 cm2 x 1.1 mmt, 2 units
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
0
TA - Ambient Temperature - °C
<R>
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
TA - Ambient Temperature - °C
FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA
1000
it ed
Lim )
n)
S( o
.5 V
4
RD
S=
(V G
ID(pulse)
PW
=1
i0
1i 0
1i m
10
i
0μ
μs
s
s
ID(DC)
1i 0
1
0.1
0.01
ms
i
DC
(2
uni
ts
)
Single Pulse
Mounted on ceramic board of
50 cm2 x 1.1 mmt
PD (FET1):PD (FET2) = 1:1
0.1
1
10
100
VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V
TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE vs. PULSE WIDTH
rth(ch-A) - Transient Thermal Resistance - °C/W
ID - Drain Current - A
100
1000
Mounted on FR-4 board of
2
50 cm x 1.1 mmt
100
Mounted on ceramic board of
50 cm2 x 1.1 mmt
10
1
Single Pulse
PD (FET1):PD (FET2) = 1:1
0.1
1m
10 m
100 m
1
10
100
1000
PW - Pulse Width - s
Data Sheet G18793EJ2V0DS
3
μ PA2451C
DRAIN CURRENT vs.
DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
FORWARD TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
10
VDS = 10.0 V
Pulsed
VGS = 4.5 V
4.0 V
3.1 V
2.5 V
30
ID - Drain Current - A
ID - Drain Current - A
40
20
10
1
TA = −25°C
25°C
75°C
125°C
0.1
0.01
Pulsed
0.001
0
0.2
0.6
0.8
1
0
1.2
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V
GATE TO SOURE CUT-OFF VOLTAGE vs.
CHANNEL TEMPERATURE
FORWARD TRANSFER ADMITTANCE vs.
DRAIN CURRENT
| yfs | - Forward Transfer Admittance - S
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
VDS = 10.0 V
ID = 1.0 mA
0.4
0
50
100
150
10
TA = −25°C
25°C
75°C
125°C
1
0.1
VDS = 10.0 V
Pulsed
0.01
0.01
0.1
1
10
Tch - Channel Temperature - °C
ID - Drain Current - A
DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs.
DRAIN CURRENT
DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs.
GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
40
VGS = 2.5 V
3.1 V
4.0 V
30
20
4.5 V
10
Pulsed
0
0.1
1
10
100
ID - Drain Current - A
4
0.5
VGS - Gate to Source Voltage - V
-50
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - mΩ
0.4
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - mΩ
VGS(off) - Gate to Source Cut-off Voltage - V
0
40
ID = 4.0 A
Pulsed
30
20
10
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
VGS - Gate to Source Voltage - V
Data Sheet G18793EJ2V0DS
12
μ PA2451C
CAPACITANCE vs. DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
40
1000
Ciss, Coss, Crss - Capacitance - pF
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - mΩ
DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs.
CHANNEL TEMPERATURE
VGS = 2.5 V
3.1 V
30
20
4.0 V
4.5 V
10
ID = 4.0 A
Pulsed
0
Ciss
100
Coss
Crss
VGS = 0 V
f = 1.0 MHz
10
-50
0
50
100
150
0.1
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
VGS - Gate to Drain Voltage - V
td(on), tr, td(off), tf - Switching Time - ns
4
td(off)
tf
td(on)
tr
100
DYNAMIC INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 15.0 V
VGS = 4.0 V
RG = 6 Ω
100
10
VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V
Tch - Channel Temperature - °C
1000
1
10
VDD = 6.0 V
15.0 V
24.0 V
3
2
1
ID = 8.2 A
0
0.1
1
10
100
ID - Drain Current - A
0
2
4
6
8
QG - Gate Charge - nC
SOURCE TO DRAIN DIODE
FORWARD VOLTAGE
IF - Diode Forward Current - A
100
10
1
0.1
VGS = 0 V
Pulsed
0.01
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
VF(S-D) - Source to Drain Voltage - V
Data Sheet G18793EJ2V0DS
5
μ PA2451C
<Notes for using this device safely>
When you use this device, in order to prevent a customer’s hazard and damage, use it with understanding
the following contents. If used exceeding recommended conditions, there is a possibility of causing failure of
the device and characteristic degradation.
1. When you mount the device on a substrate, carry out within our recommended soldering conditions of infrared
reflow. If mounted exceeding the conditions, the characteristic of a device may be degraded and it may result in
failure.
2. When you wash the device mounted the substrate, carry out within our recommended conditions. If washed
exceeding the conditions, the characteristic of a device may be degraded and it may result in failure.
3. When you use ultrasonic wave to substrate after the device mounting, prevent from touching a resonance generator
directly. If it touches, the characteristic of a device may be degraded and it may result in failure.
4. Please refer to Figure 1 as an example of the land pattern. Optimize the land pattern in consideration of density,
appearance of solder fillets, common difference, etc in an actual design.
Figure 1. Example of the land pattern
Unit: mm
3.86
0.30
1.16
0.50
2.04
0.83
6
Data Sheet G18793EJ2V0DS
μ PA2451C
5. This device is very thin device and should be handled with caution for mechanical stress. The rate of distortion
applied to the device should become below 2000 με.
Note1
If the rate of distortion exceeds 2000 με, the
characteristic of a device may be degraded and it may result in failure.
Figure 2. Direction of substrate and stress
The substrate that mounted the device is on a stand with a support width of 24 mm.
The device is turned downward. The stress is applied from a top.
Substrate: 33 x 6 mm, t = 0.5 mm, FR-4
The direction of a device:
Stress
Bend
Measurement position
Support width 24 mm
Device
Figure 3. Example of the bend and the rate of distortion
Note2
The rate of distortion - μ ε
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
Recommended condition
1000
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
Bend - mm
Note 1. Definition of rate of distortion(written as ε in this document)
ε = (l − l0)/l0
l0: Distance for two arbitrary points before receiving stress.
l: Distance above-mentioned when receiving stress.
2. The relation of the distortion and the bend changes with several conditions, such as a size of substrate and
so on.
Data Sheet G18793EJ2V0DS
7
μ PA2451C
• The information in this document is current as of August, 2007. The information is subject to
change without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC Electronics data
sheets or data books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications of NEC Electronics products. Not
all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics sales
representative for availability and additional information.
• No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior
written consent of NEC Electronics. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any errors that may
appear in this document.
• NEC Electronics does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual
property rights of third parties by or arising from the use of NEC Electronics products listed in this document
or any other liability arising from the use of such products. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is
granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Electronics or others.
• Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative
purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these
circuits, software and information in the design of a customer's equipment shall be done under the full
responsibility of the customer. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by
customers or third parties arising from the use of these circuits, software and information.
• While NEC Electronics endeavors to enhance the quality, reliability and safety of NEC Electronics products,
customers agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof cannot be eliminated entirely. To
minimize risks of damage to property or injury (including death) to persons arising from defects in NEC
Electronics products, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as
redundancy, fire-containment and anti-failure features.
• NEC Electronics products are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special" and
"Specific".
The "Specific" quality grade applies only to NEC Electronics products developed based on a customerdesignated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of an NEC
Electronics product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of
each NEC Electronics product before using it in a particular application.
"Standard": Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio
and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment
and industrial robots.
"Special": Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed
for life support).
"Specific": Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life
support systems and medical equipment for life support, etc.
The quality grade of NEC Electronics products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC
Electronics data sheets or data books, etc. If customers wish to use NEC Electronics products in applications
not intended by NEC Electronics, they must contact an NEC Electronics sales representative in advance to
determine NEC Electronics' willingness to support a given application.
(Note)
(1) "NEC Electronics" as used in this statement means NEC Electronics Corporation and also includes its
majority-owned subsidiaries.
(2) "NEC Electronics products" means any product developed or manufactured by or for NEC Electronics (as
defined above).
M8E 02. 11-1