Data Sheet Rev. 1.41 / August 2014 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output Multi-Market Sensing Platforms Precise and Deliberate ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output Brief Description Benefits The ZSSC3154 is an integrated circuit for highly accurate amplification and sensor-specific correction of a bridge sensor signal. Up to two temperature sensors can also be read in parallel. The ZSSC3154 can measure and process two external temperature sensors to compensate the temperature drift of the bridge sensor signal and to output a separate temperature signal. An integrated calibration microcontroller with an onchip EEPROM performs the digital compensation of the sensor offset, the sensitivity, the temperature drift, and the nonlinearity of a sensor signal. The single-pass, digital end-of-line calibration combined with the integrated broken-chip detection supports automatic and highly efficient mass production. Features Differential bridge sensor input Half-bridge sensor or temperature sensor input Digital compensation of offset, gain, nonlinearity, and temperature dependency Two analog outputs; behavior programmable by EEPROM configuration Sequential analog output mode provides two measurement values at one output pin On-chip diagnostic and safety features including sensor connection diagnostic and broken-chip detection 2 EEPROM words for arbitrary user data Multiple configurable output options Available Support Evaluation Kit Application Notes Calculation Tools Physical Characteristics Supply voltage: 4.5 to 5.5V Maximum supply voltage: 7.7V Input span: 1.8 to 267mV/V ADC resolution: 14 bit Output resolution: > 12 bit from 10% to 90% Operating temperature range: -40°C to 150°C Package: QFN32 (5x5mm; wettable flank) or die ZSSC3154 Basic Circuit DFBH VDDA VTN2 VSSA VTN1 SDA VBR_T VBP VBR_B VBN ZSSC3154 The circuitry provides different configurations of the analog outputs to show two measurement results simultaneously. This also allows generating a complementary bridge sensor signal, which is often a requirement in safety-relevant applications. Bridge sensor signal validation for safety applications via two antivalent analog outputs or via half-bridge sensor measurement output Simultaneous measurement of sensor signals, including temperature signal for compensation and for temperature output Efficient use of non-calibrated elements for bridge sensors and temperature sensors without external trimming components Single-pass end-of-line calibration algorithm minimizes production costs Excellent EMC/ESD robustness and AEC-Q100 qualification SCL VDD VDDE VCC AOUT1 AOUT1 AOUT2 AOUT2 VSSE GND For more information, contact ZMDI via [email protected]. © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 — August 27, 2014. All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output ZSSC3154 Block Diagram External Temperature Sensor 2 External Temperature Sensor 1 Conditioning Coefficients Temperature Sensor Select Gain Factor Offset Shift ADC Mode EEPROM I2C™* I2C™* Diagnostic Fault Band Mode RAM AOUT2 BAMP MUX PGA ADC CMC DAC AOUT1 OWI (Digital Data IO) BAMP Analog Front-End AFE Sensor Bridge ROM Internal Temperature Sensor ZACwire™ Conditioning Calculation Conditioning Formula Digital Core Interfaces * I2C™ is a trademark of NXP. Ordering Information Product Sales Code Description Package ZSSC3154BA1B ZSSC3154 Die – Temperature Range -40 to 125°C Wafer ZSSC3154BA1C ZSSC3154 Die – Temperature Range -40 to 125°C Sawn on frame ZSSC3154BA3R ZSSC3154 QFN32 (5x5 mm; wettable flank) – Temperature Range -40 to 125 °C Reel ZSSC3154BE3R ZSSC3154 QFN32 (5x5 mm; wettable flank) – Temperature Range -40 to 150 °C Reel ZSSC3154KIT ZSSC3154 SSC Evaluation Kit: Communication Board, SSC Board, Sensor Replacement Board, 5 QFN32 samples (software can be downloaded from the product page www.zmdi.com/zssc3154) Kit Sales and Further Information www.zmdi.com [email protected] Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG Global Headquarters Grenzstrasse 28 01109 Dresden, Germany ZMD America, Inc. 1525 McCarthy Blvd., #212 Milpitas, CA 95035-7453 USA Central Office: Phone +49.351.8822.306 Fax +49.351.8822.337 USA Phone +855.275.9634 Phone +408.883.6310 Fax +408.883.6358 European Technical Support Phone +49.351.8822.7.772 Fax +49.351.8822.87.772 DISCLAIMER: This information applies to a product under development. Its characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice. Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG (ZMD AG) assumes no obligation regarding future manufacture unless otherwise agreed to in writing. The information furnished hereby is believed to be true and accurate. However, under no circumstances shall ZMD AG be liable to any customer, licensee, or any other third party for any special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or in any way related to the furnishing, performance, or use of this technical data. ZMD AG hereby expressly disclaims any liability of ZMD AG to any customer, licensee or any other third party, and any such customer, licensee and any other third party hereby waives any liability of ZMD AG for any damages in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of this technical data, whether based on contract, warranty, tort (including negligence), strict liability, or otherwise. European Sales (Stuttgart) Phone +49.711.674517.55 Fax +49.711.674517.87955 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG, Japan Office 2nd Floor, Shinbashi Tokyu Bldg. 4-21-3, Shinbashi, Minato-ku Tokyo, 105-0004 Japan ZMD FAR EAST, Ltd. 3F, No. 51, Sec. 2, Keelung Road 11052 Taipei Taiwan Phone +81.3.6895.7410 Fax +81.3.6895.7301 Phone +886.2.2377.8189 Fax +886.2.2377.8199 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG, Korea Office U-space 1 Building 11th Floor, Unit JA-1102 670 Sampyeong-dong Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si Gyeonggi-do, 463-400 Korea Phone +82.31.950.7679 Fax +82.504.841.3026 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 — August 27, 2014. All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output Contents 1 Electrical Characteristics .................................................................................................................................. 6 1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 Operating Conditions ................................................................................................................................. 6 1.3 Electrical Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 7 1.3.1 Supply Current and System Operation Conditions ............................................................................. 7 1.3.2 Analog Front-End Characteristics ....................................................................................................... 7 1.3.3 Temperature Measurement ................................................................................................................ 8 1.3.4 Sensor Diagnostic Tasks .................................................................................................................... 8 1.3.5 A/D Conversion ................................................................................................................................... 9 1.3.6 D/A Conversion and Analog Outputs (Pins AOUT1 and AOUT2) ...................................................... 9 1.3.7 System Response ............................................................................................................................. 10 1.4 2 Interface Characteristics and EEPROM .................................................................................................. 11 TM 1.4.1 I2C Interface .................................................................................................................................. 11 1.4.2 ZACwire 1.4.3 EEPROM ........................................................................................................................................... 11 TM One Wire Interface .......................................................................................................... 11 Circuit Description .......................................................................................................................................... 12 2.1 Signal Flow .............................................................................................................................................. 12 2.2 Application Modes ................................................................................................................................... 13 2.3 System Control ........................................................................................................................................ 14 2.3.1 Main System Tasks ........................................................................................................................... 14 2.3.2 General Working Modes ................................................................................................................... 14 2.4 Normal Operation Mode .......................................................................................................................... 14 2.4.1 Startup Phase ................................................................................................................................... 14 2.4.2 Measurement Cycle .......................................................................................................................... 15 2.4.3 Conditioning Calculation ................................................................................................................... 15 2.5 Bridge Sensor Measurement ................................................................................................................... 16 2.6 Temperature Measurement ..................................................................................................................... 16 2.7 Half-Bridge Sensor Measurement ........................................................................................................... 16 2.8 Analog Front End ..................................................................................................................................... 17 2.8.1 Programmable Gain Amplifier ........................................................................................................... 17 2.8.2 Offset Compensation ........................................................................................................................ 18 2.8.3 Analog-to-Digital Converter ............................................................................................................... 19 Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 4 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 2.9 Signal Outputs ......................................................................................................................................... 19 2.9.1 Analog Output ................................................................................................................................... 19 2.9.2 Sequential Analog Output ................................................................................................................. 20 2.9.3 Digital Output .................................................................................................................................... 20 2.10 Serial Digital Interfaces ............................................................................................................................ 20 2.11 Failsafe Features ..................................................................................................................................... 21 2.12 Overvoltage and Short Circuit Protection ................................................................................................ 21 3 Application Circuits and External Components .............................................................................................. 22 3.1 Application Circuit Examples ................................................................................................................... 22 3.2 External Components .............................................................................................................................. 23 4 ESD Protection and EMC Specification ......................................................................................................... 23 5 Pin Configuration and Package ...................................................................................................................... 24 6 Reliability and RoHS Conformity .................................................................................................................... 26 7 Ordering Information ...................................................................................................................................... 26 8 Related Documents ........................................................................................................................................ 26 9 Glossary ......................................................................................................................................................... 27 10 Document Revision History ............................................................................................................................ 28 List of Figures Figure 2.1 Figure 2.2 Figure 2.3 Figure 3.1 Figure 3.2 Figure 5.1 Block Diagram of the ZSSC3154 ...................................................................................................... 12 Example of Measurement Cycle with Bridge Sensor Signal and Temperature Measurement ........ 15 Sequential Analog Output—Example Sequence if the DFBH Pin is Unconnected .......................... 20 Application Circuit with Two Analog Outputs and Diagnostic Fault Band Level Low ....................... 22 Application Circuit with Two Analog Outputs and Diagnostic Fault Band Level High ...................... 22 Pin Map and Pad Position of the ZSSC3154 .................................................................................... 25 List of Tables Table 1.1 Table 1.2 Table 1.3 Table 1.4 Table 2.1 Table 2.2 Table 2.3 Table 3.1 Table 5.1 Data Sheet August 27, 2014 Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................................................................ 6 Operating Conditions .......................................................................................................................... 6 Electrical Parameters .......................................................................................................................... 7 Interface Characteristics and EEPROM ........................................................................................... 11 Adjustable Gains and Resulting Sensor Signal Spans and Common Mode Ranges ...................... 17 Extended Analog Offset Compensation Ranges (XZC) ................................................................... 18 ADC Resolution versus Output Resolution and Sample Rate .......................................................... 19 Dimensioning of External Components for the Application Examples ............................................. 23 Pin Configuration .............................................................................................................................. 24 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 5 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 1 Electrical Characteristics 1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. The ZSSC3154 might not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions. Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings might also damage the device. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions might affect device reliability. ZMDI does not recommend designing to the “Absolute Maximum Ratings.” Parameters apply in operating temperature range and without time limitations. Table 1.1 No. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol 1) Conditions Min Max Unit VDDE To VSSE -0.3 7.7 V VAOUT1, VAOUT2 To VSSE -0.3 7.7 V VDDA To VSSA -0.3 6.5 V VDD To VSSA -0.3 6.5 V To VSSA -0.3 VDDA +0.3 V -55 150 C 1.1.1 Supply voltage 1.1.2 Voltage at pins 1) AOUT1 and AOUT2 1.1.3 Analog supply voltage 1.1.4 Digital supply voltage 1.1.5 Voltage at all analog and 1) digital pins VAIO, VDIO 1.1.6 Storage temperature TSTG 1) 1) 1) Refer to ZSSC3154 Application Note – Power Management for a description of the protection features. 1.2 Operating Conditions Table 1.2 No. Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol 1) 1.2.1 Supply voltage VDDE 1.2.2 Power-On-Reset threshold 1.2.3 Ambient temperature Extended ambient temperature – part number ZSSC3154BE3R only 1.2.4 Bridge resistance 2) 3) POR_off TAMB TAMB_E Conditions Min Nominal Max Unit To VSSE 4.5 5 5.5 V VDDA to VSSA 3.3 4.1 V EEPROM programming cycles specification depends on temperature (refer to section 1.4.3) -40 125 C -40 150 C 1 10 k RBR 1) Refer to ZSSC3154 Application Note – Power Management for detailed specifications. 2) Symmetric behavior and identical electrical properties (especially the low pass characteristic) of both sensor inputs are required. Unsymmetrical conditions of the sensor and/or external components connected to the sensor input pins can generate a failure in signal operation. 3) No measurement in mass production; parameter is guaranteed by design and/or quality observation. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 6 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 1.3 Electrical Parameters All parameter values are valid under the operating conditions specified in section 1.2 (except as noted) and with the oscillator frequency within the specified range (f OSC). All voltages are referenced to VSSA. Note: See important notes at the end of Table 1.3. Table 1.3 Electrical Parameters No. Parameter 1.3.1 Supply Current and System Operation Conditions 1.3.1.1 Supply current 1.3.1.2 Supply voltage sensor bridge (internally at VDDA and VSSA) 1.3.1.3 Oscillator Frequency 1.3.2 Analog Front-End Characteristics 1.3.2.1 Input span 1.3.2.2 Analog offset compensation range 1.3.2.3 Parasitic differential input 1) offset current 1.3.2.4 Common mode input range 1.3.2.5 Input capacitance Data Sheet August 27, 2014 Symbol IS 1) Conditions Min Excluding bridge supply current and excluding output current at pins AOUT1 and AOUT2; oscillator adjusted (typical fOSC = 2.6MHz) VVBR VVBR = VVBR_T - VVBR_B RBR ≥ 1k (see 1.2.4) VVBR_T is the voltage at the VBR_T pin and VVBR_B is the voltage at VBR_B pin VDDA – 0.3V fOSC Guaranteed adjustment range (see the ZSSC3154 Application Note–Oscillator Frequency Adjustment) 2.6 VIN_SPAN Nominal Analog gain: 2.8 to 420; EMC robust for VIN_SPAN ≥ 6mV/V Max Unit 10 mA VDDA 2.9 1 3.2 MHz 267 mV/V 3.88 VIN_SPAN OC Depends on gain adjustment (refer to section 2.8.2) IIN_OFF_85°C -25°C to 85°C ambient -4 4 nA IIN_OFF_125°C -40°C to 125°C ambient -10 +10 nA IIN_OFF_150°C -40°C to 150°C ambient Part number ZSSC3154BE3R only -20 +20 nA VIN_CM Depends on gain adjustment; XZC off (refer to section 2.8.1); VVBR according to 1.3.1.2 0.29 0.65 VVBR CIN Capacitance at pins VBP and VBN to VSSA 12 nF 10 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 7 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output No. Parameter 1.3.3 Temperature Measurement Symbol Conditions Min Nominal Max Unit (Refer to section 2.4.3) 1.3.3.1 Internal temperature diode sensitivity STTSI Raw values, without conditioning calculation 26 38 LSB14 /K 1.3.3.2 External temperature diode channel gain ATSED Sensor at pins VTN1 or VTN2 -18 -12 LSB14 /mV 1.3.3.3 External temperature diode bias current ITSED Sensor at pins VTN1 or VTN2 10 40 A 1.3.3.4 External temperature 1) diode input range VTSED Related to VVBR_T which is the voltage at the VBR_T pin; sensor at pins VTN1 or VTN2 0.2 1.0 V 1.3.3.5 External temperature resistor channel gain ATSER At VDDE = 5V; sensor at pins VTN1 or VTN2 -13 -9 LSB14 /mV 1.3.3.6 External temperature 1) resistor input range VTSER Related to VVBR_T which is the voltage at the VBR_T pin; sensor at pins VTN1 or VTN2 0.3 1.4 V 1.3.4 Sensor Diagnostic Tasks 1.3.4.1 Sensor connection loss detection threshold 20 100 k 1.3.4.2 Maximum input capacitance for sensor connection check with sensor aging check enabled CIN_SCC/SAC 1 1.2 nF 1.3.4.3 Maximum input capacitance for sensor connection check with sensor short check enabled CIN_SCC/SSC 10 12 nF 1.3.4.4 Sensor input short detection threshold 800 Data Sheet August 27, 2014 RSCC_TH RSSC_TH If input capacitance is greater than 1nF the sensor connection check high-capacitor mode must be enabled. 20 50 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 8 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output No. Parameter Symbol 1.3.5 A/D Conversion Conditions Min Nominal Max Unit 14 Bit 0.95 LSB 8 LSB 0.9 VVBR (Refer to section 2.8.3) 1.3.5.1 ADC resolution 1.3.5.2 DNL 1.3.5.3 1) rADC 1) DNLADC fOSC = 2.6MHz; best fit; complete AFE; VADC_IN according to 1.3.5.4 INL INLADC fOSC = 2.6MHz; best fit; complete AFE; VADC_IN according to 1.3.5.4 1.3.5.4 ADC input range VADC_IN VVBR according to 1.3.1.2 1.3.6 D/A Conversion and Analog Outputs (Pins AOUT1 and AOUT2) 1.3.6.1 DAC resolution rDAC Analog output; VOUT = 10% to 90% of VDAC; VDAC = VVDDE-VVSSE 1.3.6.2 Output current sink and source IOUT_SRC/SINK Analog output; VOUT = 10% to 90% of VDAC; VDAC = VVDDE-VVSSE 1.3.6.3 Short circuit current IOUT_SHORT AOUT1 or AOUT2 to VDDE/VSSE 1.3.6.4 Output signal range VOUT_RANGE Ratiometric to VDAC = VVDDE-VVSSE 1.3.6.5 Output slew rate 1.3.6.6 Output resistance in diagnostic mode 1.3.6.7 Load capacitance Data Sheet August 27, 2014 1) 1) SROUT ROUT_DIAG CLOAD CLOAD ≤ 60nF 3 0.1 12 Bit 1.3 mA -25 25 mA 0.046 0.954 VDAC 0.1 V/µs Diagnostic fault band: VDFBL < 4% of VDAC if the DFBH pin is unconnected; VDFBH > 96% of VDAC if the DFBH pin is connected to VSSA; VDFBL is the low diagnostic level and VDFBH is the high diagnostic level for indicating faults 150 Ω C3 + CLOAD_AOUT1 and C4 + CLOAD_AOUT2 (refer to section 3) 60 nF © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 9 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output No. Parameter Symbol 1.3.6.8 DNL DNLOUT 1.3.6.9 INL INLOUT Conditions Max Unit -0.95 0.95 LSB -8 8 LSB -12 12 LSB In case of power or ground loss -25 25 µA -40 40 µA Best fit, rDAC = 12-Bit Min Nominal -40°C TAMB 125°C 1.3.6.10 INL (Part number ZSSC3154BExxx only) INLOUT_150°C 1.3.6.11 Output leakage current at 125°C IOUT_LEAK 1.3.6.12 Output leakage current at 150°C IOUT_LEAK_150°C In case of power or ground loss 1.3.6.13 Internal pull-up current 1) at pin DFBH to VDDA IDFBH_PULLUP 1.3.7 System Response 1.3.7.1 Startup time 1.3.7.2 Response time 1) 1) 125°C < TAMB 150°C Bandwidth 1.3.7.4 Ratiometricity error 1.3.7.5 Overall failure AFE + ADC Deviation from ideal line including INL, gain, offset, and temperature impacts; no sensor caused effects. fOSC = 2.6MHz, XZC off, related to digital value For diagnostic output LOW at AOUT1 and AOUT2, do not connect the DFBH pin. For diagnostic output HIGH at AOUT1 and AOUT2, connect the DFBH pin to VSSA. 20 ms tRESPONSE 100% input step 1 ms RE 1 Maximum error for VDDE = 5V to 4.5V or to 5.5V ppm -20°C to 85°C 0.5 FALL_125°C TAMB = -40°C to 125°C 1.0 % FSO FALL_150°C -40°C to 150°C Part number ZSSC3154BE3R only. 1.25 % FSO No measurement in mass production, parameter is guaranteed by design and/or quality observation. If XZC is active, an additional overall failure of maximum 25ppm/K for XZC = 31. Failure decreases linearly for XZC < 31. 3) FSO = Full Scale Output. © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. % FSO 3) FALL_85°C 2) August 27, 2014 kHz 1000 1) Data Sheet µA Time to first valid output after power-on; fOSC = 2.6MHz; ROM check disabled In comparison to analog sensor signal conditioners 2) 50 tSTARTUP 1) 1.3.7.3 Best fit, rDAC = 12-Bit 10 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 1.4 Interface Characteristics and EEPROM Table 1.4 Interface Characteristics and EEPROM No. 1.4.1 Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Nominal Max Unit TM I2C * Interface (Refer to ZSSC3154 Functional Description for timing details.) 1.4.1.1 1.4.1.2 1.4.1.3 1.4.1.4 1.4.1.5 1.4.1.6 1.4.2 2 1) VI2C_HIGH 2 1 VI2C_LOW I C™ voltage level HIGH I C™ voltage level LOW 1) Slave output level LOW SDA load capacitance SCL clock frequency 1) ZACwire VDDA Open drain, IOL < 2mA CI2C_SDA 1) Internal pull-up resistor TM VI2C_LOW_OUT 0.8 fI2C 1) fOSC ≥ 2MHz RI2C_PULLUP 25 0.2 VDDA 0.15 VDDA 400 pF 400 kHz 100 k One Wire Interface (OWI at pin AOUT1) 1.4.2.1 1.4.2.2 1.4.2.3 1) OWI voltage level HIGH VOWI_IN_H OWI voltage level LOW 1) VOWI_IN_L Slave output level LOW 1) VOWI_OUT_L 1) 1.4.2.4 Start window tOWI_STARTWIN 1.4.3 EEPROM 1.4.3.1 Ambient temperature for EEPROM programming 1.4.3.2 Write cycles 1) 1.4.3.3 Read cycles 1), 2), 3) nEEP_READ 1.4.3.4 Data retention 1) tEEP_RETENTION 1.4.3.5 Programming time 0.8 Open drain, IOL < 4mA fOSC = Nominal TAMB_EEP nEEP_WRI_85°C VDDA -40 TAMB_EEP ≤ 85°C 1) tEEP_WRI VDDA 0.15 VDDA 30 ms 125 C 1000 nEEP_WRI_125°C TAMB_EEP ≤ 125°C 100 TAMB ≤ 150°C Temperature Profile: 100000h at 55°C 30000h at 125°C 3000h at 150°C 0.2 8 x 10 4) Per written word 15 12 1) No measurement in mass production; parameter is guaranteed by design and/or quality observation. 2) Valid for the dice. Note: additional package and temperature range causes restrictions. 3) Specification is valid for conditions when EEPROM reading only occurs during the start-up phase in Normal Operation Mode. 4) Over lifetime and valid for the dice. Use the ZMDI Temperature Profile Calculation Sheet for temperature stress calculation. Note that the package causes additional restrictions. 8 a ms * I2C™ is a trademark of NXP. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 11 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 2 Circuit Description 2.1 Signal Flow The ZSSC3154 signal path consists of the analog front-end (AFE), the digital signal processing unit, two analog output stages, the one-wire interface (OWI) and an overvoltage protection circuitry. Based on a differential structure, the bridge inputs VBP and VBN are handled by two signal lines, each with a dynamic range symmetrical to the common mode potential (analog ground equal to VDDA/2). Therefore, it is possible to amplify positive and negative input signals within the common mode range of the signal input. The input signals are selected by the input multiplexer. Figure 2.1 Block Diagram of the ZSSC3154 External Temperature Sensor 2 Conditioning Coefficients External Temperature Sensor 1 Temperature Sensor Select Gain Factor Offset Shift ADC Mode I2C™ I2C™ EEPROM Diagnostic Fault Band Mode RAM BAMP MUX PGA ADC CMC DAC BAMP Analog Front-End AFE ZACwireTM ROM Sensor Bridge Internal Temperature Sensor Conditioning Formula Digital Core Interfaces PGA Programmable Gain Amplifier Multiplexer ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter CMC Calibration Microcontroller ROM Read-Only Memory for Correction Formula and Algorithm RAM Volatile Memory for Configuration and Conditioning Coefficients EEPROM Non-volatile Memory for Configuration and Conditioning Coefficients DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter BAMP Output Buffer Amplifier TM 2 IC ZACwire Data Sheet August 27, 2014 AOUT1 OWI (Digital Data IO) Conditioning Calculation MUX 2 AOUT2 I C™ Digital Interface TM Digital One-Wire Interface © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 12 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output The multiplexer (MUX) transmits the signals from either the bridge sensor or from the selected temperature sensor to the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) in a defined sequence. The temperature sensors can either be external diodes, external thermistors (RTD), or an internal diode selected by EEPROM configuration. The differential signal from the bridge sensors is pre-amplified by the programmable gain amplifier (PGA). The ADC converts these signals into digital values. The digital signal correction is processed in the calibration microcontroller (CMC) using a ROM-resident correction formula and sensor-specific coefficients stored in the EEPROM during calibration. The configuration data and the correction parameters can be programmed into the EEPROM by digital one-wire communication at the main 2 output pin or by digital communication via the I C™ interface. During the calibration procedure the digital interface can provide measurement values as well. The conditioned bridge sensor signal is always output as a continuous analog signal at the main output pin. Depending on the programmed configuration, there are several output modes for the second analog output pin; e.g., output the inverse bridge sensor signal, output the conditioned temperature signal, or output the half-bridge sensor signal. 2.2 Application Modes For each application, a configuration set must be established by programming the on-chip EEPROM for the following modes: Sensor channel Input range: Select the gain adjustment of the analog front-end (AFE) with respect to the maximum sensor signal span and the zero point of the A/D conversion. Analog sensor offset compensation (XZC): If required, this compensates large sensor offsets; e.g., if the sensor offset voltage is near to or larger than the sensor span. Resolution/response time: Configure the A/D converter resolution. These settings influence the sampling rate and the signal integration time, and therefore the noise immunity. Temperature Temperature measurement for the calibration: Select the internal or external temperature sensor for the compensation of temperature-related bridge sensor signal deviations. Temperature measurement for the temperature output: Select the internal or external temperature sensor for the temperature measurement. Output Output signals: Assign the measured and conditioned signals to the second analog output; e.g., inverse bridge sensor signal, temperature signal, or half-bridge sensor signal. Output mode: Select the output mode for the second analog output; e.g., continuous signal or sequential analog output. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 13 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 2.3 System Control 2.3.1 Main System Tasks The calibration microcontroller (CMC) is the central system control unit and supports the following tasks and features: Manage the startup sequence Control the measurement cycle regarding to the EEPROM-stored configuration data Process the signal conditioning calculation (16-bit calculation for the measured signals using the ROM-resident signal conditioning formulas and the EEPROM-stored conditioning coefficients) Assign the conditioned output values to the analog outputs and control the output behavior Process the communication requests received via the digital interfaces Perform failsafe tasks and indicate detected errors by setting analog outputs to the diagnostic fault band 2.3.2 General Working Modes The ZSSC3154 supports three different working modes: Normal Operation Mode (NOM) – for continuous processing of the signal conditioning Command Mode (CM) – for configuration and calibration and for access to all internal registers Diagnostic Mode (DM) – for failure messages 2.4 Normal Operation Mode A configured and calibrated ZSSC3154 starts the Normal Operation Mode (NOM) immediately after power-on if there is no communication request within a startup window (refer to the ZSSC3154 Functional Description for details). It consists of a startup phase, the measurement cycle, the conditioning calculation, and the analog output for the sensor signals. 2.4.1 Startup Phase After power-on, the startup phase is processed, which includes Settling of the internal supply voltages including the reset of the circuitry System start and configuration, EEPROM readout, and signature check ROM check, if enabled Processing the measurement cycle start routine including all measurements to provide the configured output signals One-wire communication window If an error is detected during the startup phase, the Diagnostic Mode (DM) is activated and the analog output at the AOUT1 and AOUT2 pins remains in the diagnostic fault band range. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 14 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output After the startup phase, the continuously running measurement and sensor signal conditioning cycle is started, and the analog or digital output of the conditioned sensor signals is activated. 2.4.2 Measurement Cycle The measurement cycle is controlled by the CMC. Depending on EEPROM settings, the multiplexer (MUX) selects the following input signals in a defined sequence: Differential bridge sensor signal Conditioning temperature for bridge sensor signal conditioning calculation Temperature sensor signal Single-ended half-bridge sensor signal measured against an internal reference voltage Internal offset of the analog front end (auto-zero compensation) Diagnostic signals The cycle diagram in Figure 2.2 shows the basic structure of the measurement cycle. After power-on, the startup routine is processed, which performs all required measurements to expedite acquiring an initial valid conditioned sensor output. After the startup routine, the normal measurement cycle runs. Figure 2.2 Example of Measurement Cycle with Bridge Sensor Signal and Temperature Measurement (For detailed descriptions of various possible cycle configurations, refer to the ZSSC3154 Functional Description.) CTAZ CT Measurement Cycle with Bridge Signal and Temperature Output BRAZ Startup BR TAZ BR T BR BISTAZ BR BIST BR SSCP BR SSCN BR BRAZ BR CTAZ BR CT 18 Measurements per Cycle Measurement Cycle Measurement Cycle Phases Main Signals Measurement BR Safety Functions Measurement Bridge Sensor Measurement T BRAZ Bridge Sensor Auto-Zero Measurement CT 2.4.3 Calibration Temperature Measurement TAZ Temperature Measurement Temperature Auto-Zero Measurement Analog Output Updated AFE Built-In Self-Test Measurement SSCP Sensor Short Check BISTAZ AFE Built-In Self-Test SSCN Sensor Short Check BIST Auto-Zero Measurement Positive-Biased Measurement Bridge Sensor Signal Temperature Signal Negative-Biased Measurement CTAZ Calibration Temperature Auto-Zero Measurement Conditioning Calculation The digitalized value for the bridge signal and, if selected, for the temperature or the half-bridge signal are processed with the conditioning formulas to remove offset and temperature dependency and to compensate nonlinearity. The result is a non-negative 15-bit value in the range [0; 1). Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 15 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 2.5 Bridge Sensor Measurement The ZSSC3154's main task is measuring a differential bridge sensor signal. The signal path is ratiometric and fully differential. The ratiometric reference voltage V REF is equal (VBR_T – VBR_B). The internal offset of the analog frontend is eliminated by an auto-zero compensation. The bridge sensor signal value is processed by a conditioning calculation to correct the temperature-dependent gain and to compensate the temperature-dependent offset and the nonlinearity up to 3rd order. The conditioning coefficients are stored in the EEPROM. For a detailed description of the bridge signal conditioning formula refer to the ZSSC3154 Functional Description. 2.6 Temperature Measurement The ZSSC3154 supports different methods for acquiring temperature data needed for the conditioning of the sensor signal as well as for a separate temperature measurement: an internal pn-junction temperature sensor, an external pn-junction temperature sensor connected to the sensor top potential (pin VBR_T), or an external resistive half-bridge temperature sensor connected at the top with 1:10 resistance ratio. Recommend resistive sensors are Pt1000, Pt10000, and Cu or Ni based positive-temperature-coefficient resistive temperature devices (PTC RTDs); e.g., KTY series. The internal offset of the analog-front end is eliminated by an auto-zero compensation. The temperature value is processed by a conditioning calculation to correct the gain and to compensate the offset and the 2nd order nonlinearity. The conditioning coefficients are stored in the EEPROM. For a detailed description of the temperature conditioning formula, refer to the ZSSC3154 Functional Description. 2.7 Half-Bridge Sensor Measurement The ZSSC3154 supports measuring a half-bridge sensor signal referenced to an internal reference potential. The signal path is ratiometric and fully differential. The ratiometric reference voltage V REF is equal (VVBR_T - VVBR_B). The half-bridge sensor signal value is processed by a conditioning calculation to correct the temperaturedependent gain and to compensate the temperature-dependent offset and the 2nd order nonlinearity. The conditioning coefficients are stored in the EEPROM. For a detailed description of the half-bridge signal conditioning formula, refer to the ZSSC3154 Functional Description. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 16 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 2.8 Analog Front End The analog front-end (AFE) consists of the multiplexer (MUX), the programmable gain amplifier (PGA), and the analog-to-digital converter (ADC). 2.8.1 Programmable Gain Amplifier Table 2.1 shows the adjustable gains, the corresponding sensor signal input spans, and the common mode range limits. Table 2.1 Adjustable Gains and Resulting Sensor Signal Spans and Common Mode Ranges PGA Gain aIN Maximum Input Span 1) VIN_SPAN [mV/V] 420 Input Common Mode Range 2) VIN_CM [% VDDA] XZC = Off XZC = On 1.8 29 to 65 45 to 55 280 2.7 29 to 65 45 to 55 210 3.6 29 to 65 45 to 55 140 5.4 29 to 65 45 to 55 105 7.1 29 to 65 45 to 55 70 10.7 29 to 65 45 to 55 52.5 14.3 29 to 65 45 to 55 35 21.4 29 to 65 45 to 55 26.3 28.5 29 to 65 45 to 55 14 53.75 29 to 65 45 to 55 9.3 80 29 to 65 45 to 55 7 107 29 to 65 45 to 55 2.8 267 32 to 57 Not applicable 1) Recommended maximum internal signal range is 80% of supply voltage. Span is calculated by the following formula: VIN_SPAN = 0.8 (VVBR_T – VVBR_B) / aIN. 2) Refer to section 2.8.2 for an explanation of the analog offset compensation. Recommendation: To achieve the best stability and linearity performance of the AFE, operate the PGA in a voltage range within 10% to 90% of the ratiometric reference voltage VREF = (VVBR_T – VVBR_B). The gain must be selected to guarantee this constraint for the entire operating temperature range of the application and for the specified sensor bridge tolerances. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 17 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 2.8.2 Offset Compensation The ZSSC3154 supports two methods for sensor offset compensation: Digital offset correction is processed during the signal conditioning calculation by the calibration microcontroller (CMC). Extended analog offset compensation (XZC) is achieved by adding a compensation voltage into the analog signal path. This removes large offsets up to 300% of signal span and prevents overdriving the analog signal path. Table 2.2 Extended Analog Offset Compensation Ranges (XZC) PGA Gain aIN Maximum Input Span VIN_SPAN [mV/V] Offset Shift / XZC Step [% VIN_SPAN] Maximum Offset Shift [mV/V] Maximum Offset Shift (XZC = ±31) [% VIN_SP] 420 1.8 12.5 7.8 388 280 2.7 7.6 7.1 237 210 3.6 12.5 15.5 388 140 5.4 7.6 14.2 237 105 7.1 12.5 31 388 70 10.7 7.6 28 237 52.5 14.3 12.5 62 388 35 21.4 7.6 57 237 26.3 28.5 5.2 52 161 14 53.6 12.5 233 388 10 80 7.6 207 237 7 107 5.2 194 161 2.8 267 0.83 78 26 Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 18 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 2.8.3 Analog-to-Digital Converter The analog-to-digital converter is implemented using the full differential switched-capacitor technique. The A/D resolution is 14-bit. The ADC operates in the second order configuration. The conversion is largely insensitive to short-term and long-term instabilities of the clock frequency. The ADC must be configured for the following features: Adjustable A/D conversion time and integration phase length Adjustable A/D conversion input voltage range Table 2.3 ADC Resolution versus Output Resolution and Sample Rate ADC Resolution rADC 14-bit ADC Resolution Integration Phase Bridge Sensor Signal Sample Rate fOSC = Nominal Averaged Bandwidth fOSC = Nominal 10-bit 0.60kHz 225Hz 9-bit 1.13kHz 425Hz 8-bit 2.03kHz 765Hz 7-bit 2.54kHz 955Hz 2.9 Signal Outputs 2.9.1 Analog Output ZSSC3154 provides two analog outputs at the AOUT1 and AOUT2 pins. The analog output behavior and the assignment of the several conditioned sensor signals to the analog outputs are configurable: Conditioned bridge sensor signal is always assigned to and continuously output at the AOUT1 pin. Conditioned temperature signal can be assigned to the analog output at the AOUT2 pin. Conditioned half-bridge signal can be assigned to the analog output at the AOUT2 pin. A function of the conditioned bridge sensor signal can be assigned to the analog output at the AOUT2 pin. A sequential analog output mode can be assigned to the analog output at the AOUT2 pin. The sequence of output signals includes the diagnostic fault band HIGH and LOW level, the conditioned temperature or the half-bridge signal, and a function of the conditioned bridge sensor signal (refer to section 2.9.2). Both analog outputs support low-pass filtering of the assigned conditioned sensor signals. Both analog outputs can support diagnostic procedures of the application by providing a power-on diagnostic output waveform. For a detailed description of analog output modes and their configuration, refer to the ZSSC3154 Functional Description. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 19 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 2.9.2 Sequential Analog Output The sequential analog output mode allows the analog output of two conditioned sensor signals at the AOUT2 pin. The sequence of output signals includes both the low and high diagnostic fault band levels (DFB Low and DFB High, respectively) for synchronization and for a repeated verification of diagnostic levels. This is followed by output of the conditioned temperature or half-bridge signal to provide the second signal. The last transmission in the sequence is a function of the conditioned bridge sensor signal for verification of the analog output at the AOUT1 pin. Figure 2.3 Sequential Analog Output—Example Sequence if the DFBH Pin is Unconnected 2.9.3 τSEQ τSEQ Output f( Bridge Sensor Signal ) Output 2nd Signal Output 2nd Signal τSEQ • Temperature Sensor Signal • Half-Bridge Sensor Signal Bridge Sensor Signal 1 - Bridge Sensor Signal 1/2 Bridge Sensor Signal 1/2 (1 - Bridge Sensor Signal) DFB High DFB High 4τSEQ tSTARTUP ≤τSEQ Output 2nd Signal: • • • • DFB Low Output f( Bridge Sensor Signal ) DFB Low 4 0 DFB Low 100 96 High-Impedance Output VAOUT2 in % (VDDE-VSSE) Function f() of Bridge Sensor Signal: 4τSEQ τSEQ τSEQ τSEQ Output f(Bridge Sensor Signal) 4τSEQ t Digital Output 2 TM The ZSSC3154 contains a serial digital I C interface that supports digital readout of the conditioned sensor signals with a resolution of 13 bits as described in section 2.10. 2.10 Serial Digital Interfaces 2 TM TM The ZSSC3154 contains both a serial digital I C interface and a ZACwire interface for one-wire communication (OWI). The digital interfaces allow configuration and calibration of the sensor module. OWI communication can be used to perform an end-of-line calibration via the analog output pin AOUT1 of a completely 2 TM assembled sensor module. The I C interface provides the readout of the conditioned sensor signal data during normal operation mode. For a detailed description of the digital serial interfaces and the communication protocols, refer to the ZSSC3154 Functional Description. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 20 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 2.11 Failsafe Features ZSSC3154 provides various failsafe tasks to control the proper function of the device and the connected sensors: Observation of sensors: bridge sensor aging, connection, and short check; temperature sensor check Observation of analog front-end (AFE): AFE built-in self-test; AFE overdrive control Observation of digital control unit: oscillator-fail detection; watchdog; arithmetic check Observation of memory content: EEPROM and ROM signatures, RAM and registers parity checks Observation of chip: supply power and ground loss, broken-chip check For a detailed description of failsafe tasks and their configuration, refer to ZSSC3154 Functional Description. When a failure is detected, the Diagnostic Mode (DM) is activated. The AOUT1 and AOUT2 analog outputs are set to the diagnostic fault band (DFB). The DFB output level must be selected by the wiring of the DFBH pin. If the DFBH pin is open, the outputs are switched to the diagnostic fault band level LOW. If the DFBH pin is connected to VSSA, the outputs are switched to the diagnostic fault band level HIGH. The selected DFB mode should match the connected load resistances at the analog outputs to reduce power loss if the diagnostic mode is activated. 2.12 Overvoltage and Short Circuit Protection The ZSSC3154 is designed for a 5V (±10%) supply provided by an electronic control unit (ECU). Internal subassemblies are supplied and protected by integrated voltage regulators and limiters up to a supply voltage of 7.7V. The two analog output stages are protected by current limiters against short circuits to an external supply or ground. These functions are described in detail in ZSSC3154 Application Note – Power Management. ZSSC3154 protection features are guaranteed without time limit when the device is operated in the application circuits shown in section 3. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 21 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 3 Application Circuits and External Components 3.1 Application Circuit Examples Figure 3.1 Application Circuit with Two Analog Outputs and Diagnostic Fault Band Level Low Temp. Sensor2 DFBH VDDA VTN2 VSSA VTN1 SDA C1 100nF VBR_T VBP ZSSC3154 Temp. Sensor1 SCL VDD VDDE AOUT1 VBR_B AOUT2 VBN VSSE Sensor Bridge C2 100nF C3 C4 15nF 15nF VCC AOUT1 AOUT2 GND Figure 3.2 Application Circuit with Two Analog Outputs and Diagnostic Fault Band Level High Temp. Sensor2 DFBH VDDA VTN2 VSSA VTN1 SDA C1 100nF VBR_T VBP VBR_B VBN Sensor Bridge Data Sheet August 27, 2014 ZSSC3154 Temp. Sensor1 SCL VDD VDDE AOUT1 AOUT2 VSSE C2 100nF C3 C4 15nF 15nF VCC AOUT1 AOUT2 GND © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 22 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 3.2 External Components For the application circuit examples, refer to section 3.1. Table 3.1 Dimensioning of External Components for the Application Examples No. Component Symbol Condition Min Typical Max Unit 3.2.1 Capacitor C1 Vmax ≥ 10V 100 nF 3.2.2 Capacitor C2 Vmax ≥ 16V 100 nF 3.2.3 Capacitor C3 Vmax ≥ 16V 15 nF 3.2.4 Capacitor C4 Vmax ≥ 16V 15 nF The capacitor values are examples and must be adapted to the requirements of the application, in particular to the EMC requirements. 4 ESD Protection and EMC Specification All pins have an ESD protection of >2000V according to the Human Body Model (HBM). The VDDE, VSSE, AOUT1 and AOUT2 pins have an additional ESD protection of >4000V (HBM). The level of ESD protection has been tested with devices in QFN32 5x5 packages during the product qualification. The ESD test follows the Human Body Model with 1.5kOhm/100pF based on MIL883, Method 3015.7. The EMC performance regarding external disturbances as well as EMC emission is documented in the ZSSC3154 Application Note – Power Management. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 23 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 5 Pin Configuration and Package The ZSSC3154 is available in a QFN32 (5mm x 5mm) green package. Table 5.1 Pin Configuration Pin No Die Pin No QFN32 5x5 Pin Name 1 1 2 Description Notes VDDA Positive Analog Supply Voltage Internal analog power supply 2 VSSA Negative Analog Supply Voltage Internal analog ground 3 3 SDA I²C™ Clock Analog input, internal pull-up 4 4 SCL I²C™ Data I/O Analog I/O, internal pull-up 6 5 VDD Positive Digital Supply Voltage Internal digital power supply 7 10 VDDE Positive External Supply Voltage Power supply, protected up to 7.7V 8 12 AOUT2 Analog Output 2 Analog I/O, protected up to 7.7V 9 14 VSSE External Ground Ground 10 16 AOUT1 Analog Output 1 Analog I/O, protected up to 7.7V 11 21 DFBH Diagnostic Fault Band Mode Select Analog Input, internal pull-up 12 22 VTN2 External Temperature Sensor 2 Analog I/O 13 23 VBN Negative Bridge Sensor Input Analog input 14 24 VBR_B Negative Bridge Supply Voltage (Bottom) Analog I/O 15 25 VBP Positive Bridge Sensor Input Analog input 16 26 VBR_T Positive Bridge Supply Voltage (Top) Analog I/O 17 27 VTN1 External Temperature Sensor 1 Analog I/O Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 24 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 23 22 21 VTN2 DFBH 25 VBP VBR_B 24 VBN Figure 5.1 Pin Map and Pad Position of the ZSSC3154 19 18 17 AOUT1 16 26 VBR_T Package QFN32 (5mm x 5mm) (with wettable flank) 15 27 VTN1 VSSE 14 Package QFN32 5x5 28 The backside of the package (the “exposed pad”) is electrically connected to the potential VSSA. 29 13 AOUT2 12 SCL VDD VDDE 10 SDA 31 VSSA 11 VDDA 30 32 1 2 3 4 5 9 6 7 8 VTN2 DFBH AOUT1 VTN1 VBR_T VBP VBR_B VBN Delivery as Die (3.10mm x 2.98mm) 20 VSSE The backside of the chip is electrically connected to the potential VSSA. Drawing is not true to scale. VDDE AOUT2 For exact bond pad positions, refer to ZSSC3154 Technical Note – Die Dimensions and Pads. VDDA VSSA SDA Data Sheet August 27, 2014 SCL VPP VDD © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 25 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 6 Reliability and RoHS Conformity The ZSSC3154 is qualified according to the AEC-Q100 standard, operating temperature grade 0. The IC complies with the RoHS directive and does not contain hazardous substances. The complete RoHS declaration update can be downloaded at www.zmdi.com/quality. 7 Ordering Information Product Sales Code Description Package ZSSC3154BA1B ZSSC3154 Die – Temperature Range -40 to 125°C Wafer ZSSC3154BA1C ZSSC3154 Die – Temperature Range -40 to 125°C Sawn on frame ZSSC3154BA3R ZSSC3154 QFN32 (5x5 mm; wettable flank) – Temperature Range -40 to 125 °C Reel ZSSC3154BE3R ZSSC3154 QFN32 (5x5 mm; wettable flank) – Temperature Range -40 to 150 °C Reel ZSSC3154KIT ZSSC3154 SSC Evaluation Kit: Communication Board, SSC Board, Sensor Replacement Board, 5 QFN32 samples (software can be downloaded from the product page www.zmdi.com/zssc3154) Kit 8 Related Documents Note: X_xy refers to the latest version of the document. Note: Documents marked with an asterisk (*) require a login account for access on the web. For detailed instructions, visit www.zmdi.com/login-account-setup-procedure. Document File Name ZSSC3154 Functional Description ZSSC3154_FunctionalDescription_Rev_X_xy.pdf ZSSC3154 Application Note – Power Management ZSSC3154_PowerManagement_Rev_X_xy.pdf ZSSC3154 Application Note – Oscillator Frequency Adjustment ZSSC3154_AN_Osc_Adj_Rev_X_xy.pdf ZMDI Temperature Profile Calculation Spreadsheet * ZSCxxxxx-ZSSCxxxx_Temperature_Profile_CalculationRev_X_xy.xls Visit the ZSSC3154 product page www.zmdi.com/zssc3154 on ZMDI’s website www.zmdi.com or contact your nearest sales office for the latest version of these documents. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 26 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output 9 Glossary Term Description ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter AEC Automotive Electronics Council AFE Analog Front-End AOUT Analog Output BAMP Buffer Amplifier BR Bridge Sensor CM Command Mode CMC Calibration Microcontroller CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter DFB Diagnostic Fault Band Mode DM Diagnostic Mode DNL Differential Nonlinearity EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility ESD Electrostatic Discharge FSO Full Scale Output I/O Input/Output I²C TM Inter-Integrated Circuit, serial two-wire data bus, trademark of NXP INL Integral Nonlinearity LSB Least Significant Bit MSB Most Significant Bit MUX Multiplexer NOM Normal Operation Mode PGA Programmable Gain Amplifier PTC Positive-Temperature Coefficient RAM Random-Access Memory RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer ROM Read Only Memory RTD Resistance Temperature Device Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 27 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output Term Description SAC Sensor Aging Check SCC Sensor Connection Check SSC Sensor Short Check XZC Extended Zero Compensation, analog offset compensation 10 Document Revision History Revision Date Description 1.00 June 8, 2012 First release. 1.10 June 14, 2012 Specification of input capacitance added (see 1.3.2.5, 1.3.4.2, 1.3.4.3). Minor edits. 1.20 June 18, 2013 Update for description of external resistive half-bridge temperature sensor and addition of recommended resistive sensors for temperature measurement in section 2.6. Update for contact information and images for cover and headers. 1.30 August 29, 2013 Corrected AFE input signal range given in footnote 1 for Table 2.1. Added oscillator frequency specification fOSC in section 1.3.1, and added note before Table 1.3 stating the specifications are valid if fOSC is within the specified range. 1.31 March 6, 2014 Addition of extended temperature range. Maximum temperature range is now -40°C to 140°C for new part code ZSSC3154BE3R. Related updates for temperature range specifications and parasitic differential input offset current specification in Table 1.2 and Table 1.3. Updates for overall failure at +140C in Table 1.3. Updates for EEPROM read cycles at ≤ +140C and EEPROM data retention at +150C in Table 1.4. Update for addition of power-on reset (POR) specifications in Table 1.2. Update for delivery form availability. PQFN32 is now available for delivery only on reels; it is not available in trays. Reel part number and size have changed. Update for kit description in part ordering table: DVD is no longer included in kit because software is now downloaded from the product page www.zmdi.com/zssc3154 to ensure user has the latest version. Updates for cover imagery. 1.32 March 24, 2014 Updates for maximum operational range added to 150C product capability 1.40 April 28, 2014 Updates for specifications at 150C for parasitic differential input offset current, INL, output leakage current, and overall failure %FSO. Update for conditions for read cycles specification. Addition of die dimensions and notes that QFN32 package has wettable flanks. Correction for specification 1.3.2.3. Update for contact information. 1.41 August 27, 2014 Minor edits for die information. Data Sheet August 27, 2014 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 28 of 29 ZSSC3154 Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner with Dual Analog Output Sales and Further Information www.zmdi.com [email protected] Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG Global Headquarters Grenzstrasse 28 01109 Dresden, Germany ZMD America, Inc. 1525 McCarthy Blvd., #212 Milpitas, CA 95035-7453 USA Central Office: Phone +49.351.8822.306 Fax +49.351.8822.337 USA Phone +855.275.9634 Phone +408.883.6310 Fax +408.883.6358 European Technical Support Phone +49.351.8822.7.772 Fax +49.351.8822.87.772 DISCLAIMER: This information applies to a product under development. Its characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice. Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG (ZMD AG) assumes no obligation regarding future manufacture unless otherwise agreed to in writing. The information furnished hereby is believed to be true and accurate. However, under no circumstances shall ZMD AG be liable to any customer, licensee, or any other third party for any special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or in any way related to the furnishing, performance, or use of this technical data. ZMD AG hereby expressly disclaims any liability of ZMD AG to any customer, licensee or any other third party, and any such customer, licensee and any other third party hereby waives any liability of ZMD AG for any damages in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of this technical data, whether based on contract, warranty, tort (including negligence), strict liability, or otherwise. European Sales (Stuttgart) Phone +49.711.674517.55 Fax +49.711.674517.87955 Data Sheet August 27, 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG, Japan Office 2nd Floor, Shinbashi Tokyu Bldg. 4-21-3, Shinbashi, Minato-ku Tokyo, 105-0004 Japan ZMD FAR EAST, Ltd. 3F, No. 51, Sec. 2, Keelung Road 11052 Taipei Taiwan Phone +81.3.6895.7410 Fax +81.3.6895.7301 Phone +886.2.2377.8189 Fax +886.2.2377.8199 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG, Korea Office U-space 1 Building 11th Floor, Unit JA-1102 670 Sampyeong-dong Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si Gyeonggi-do, 463-400 Korea Phone +82.31.950.7679 Fax +82.504.841.3026 © 2014 Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden AG — Rev. 1.41 All rights reserved. The material contained herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information furnished in this publication is subject to changes without notice. 29 of 29