LMH6551 Differential, High Speed Op Amp

Sample &
Buy
Product
Folder
Support &
Community
Tools &
Software
Technical
Documents
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
LMH6551 Differential, High-Speed Op Amp
1 Features
•
•
•
•
•
1
3 Description
The LMH6551 device is a high-performance voltage
feedback differential amplifier and is part of the
LMH™ integrated circuits family of devices. The
LMH6551 has the high speed and low distortion
necessary for driving high-performance ADCs as well
as the current handling capability to drive signals over
balanced transmission lines like CAT 5 data cables.
The LMH6551 can handle a wide range of video and
data formats.
370 MHz −3-dB Bandwidth (VOUT = 0.5 VPP)
50 MHz 0.1-dB Bandwidth
2400 V/µs Slew Rate
18 ns Settling Time to 0.05%
−94/−96 dB HD2/HD3 at 5 MHz
2 Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Differential AD Driver
Video Over Twisted-Pair
Differential Line Driver
Single End to Differential Converter
High-Speed Differential Signaling
IF/RF Amplifier
SAW Filter Buffer/Driver
With external gain set resistors, the LMH6551 can be
used at any desired gain. Gain flexibility coupled with
high speed makes the LMH6551 suitable for use as
an IF amplifier in high-performance communications
equipment.
The LMH6551 is available in the space-saving SOIC
and VSSOP packages.
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE
LMH6551
BODY SIZE (NOM)
SOIC (8)
4.90 mm × 3.91 mm
VSSOP (8)
3.00 mm × 3.00 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the datasheet.
4 Typical Application
RF
AV, RIN
RS
VS
a
VI
+
V
RO
RG
+
-
VCM
RT
+
RM
RG
IN-
ADC
VO
IN+
RO
-
V
RF
For R M R G :
Av
VO RF
#
VI
RG
RIN #
2RG (1 A v )
2 Av
DesignTarget:
1) Set RT
2) Set RM
1
1
1
RS RIN
RT ||RS
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Features ..................................................................
Applications ...........................................................
Description .............................................................
Typical Application ................................................
Revision History.....................................................
Pin Configuration and Functions .........................
Specifications.........................................................
1
1
1
1
2
3
3
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.8
3
3
4
4
4
6
7
9
Absolute Maximum Ratings .....................................
ESD Ratings..............................................................
Recommended Operating Conditions.......................
Thermal Information ..................................................
Electrical Characteristics: ±5 V .................................
Electrical Characteristics: 5 V (4)................................
Electrical Characteristics: 3.3 V (4).............................
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................
Detailed Description ............................................ 13
8.1 Overview ................................................................. 13
8.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 13
8.3 Feature Description................................................. 13
8.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 13
9
Application and Implementation ........................ 14
9.1 Application Information............................................ 14
9.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 14
10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 21
11 Layout................................................................... 22
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
Layout Guidelines .................................................
Layout Example ....................................................
Power Dissipation .................................................
ESD Protection......................................................
22
22
23
23
12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 24
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.4
Documentation Support ........................................
Trademarks ...........................................................
Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................
Glossary ................................................................
24
24
24
24
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 24
5 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision C (March 2013) to Revision D
•
Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .................................................................................................. 1
Changes from Revision B (March 2013) to Revision C
•
2
Page
Page
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format ........................................................................................................... 22
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
6 Pin Configuration and Functions
D and DGK Package
8-Pin SOIC and VSSOP
Top View
-IN
VCM
V+
+OUT
1
8
-
2
+
7
3
6
4
5
+IN
NC
V-
-OUT
Pin Functions
PIN
NAME
NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
-IN
1
I
Negative Input
VCM
2
I
Output Common-Mode Voltage
V+
3
P
Positive Supply
+OUT
4
O
Positive Output
-OUT
5
O
Negative Output
V-
6
P
Negative Supply
NC
7
—
No Connection
+IN
8
I
Positive Input
7 Specifications
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1) (2) (3)
MAX
UNIT
Supply Voltage
MIN
13.2
V
Common-Mode Input Voltage
±Vs
V
30
mA
150
°C
150
°C
Maximum Input Current (pins 1, 2, 7, 8)
Maximum Output Current (pins 4, 5)
See
(4)
Maximum Junction Temperature
−65
Storage Temperature, Tstg
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Recommended Operating Conditions indicate
conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but specific performance is not ensured. For ensured specifications, see the
Electrical Characteristics tables.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and
specifications.
For Soldering Information, see Product Folder at www.ti.com and SNOA549.
The maximum output current (IOUT) is determined by device power dissipation limitations.
7.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
V(ESD)
(1)
Electrostatic discharge
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001
Machine model (MM)
(1)
UNIT
±2000
±200
V
JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
3
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
MIN
Operating Temperature Range
MAX
UNIT
−40
+125
°C
3
12
V
Total Supply Voltage
NOM
7.4 Thermal Information
LMH6551
THERMAL METRIC (1)
RθJA
(1)
(2)
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
(2)
D
DGK
UNIT
8 PINS
8 PINS
150
235
°C/W
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), θJA and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient
temperature is P D= (TJ(MAX) — TA)/ θJA. All numbers apply for package soldered directly into a 2 layer PC board with zero air flow.
7.5 Electrical Characteristics: ±5 V (1)
Single-ended in differential out, TA= 25°C, G = +1, VS = ±5 V, VCM = 0 V, RF = RG = 365 Ω, RL = 500 Ω; unless specified.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(2)
TYP
(3)
MAX
(2)
UNIT
AC PERFORMANCE (DIFFERENTIAL)
SSBW
Small Signal −3 dB Bandwidth
VOUT = 0.5 VPP
370
MHz
LSBW
Large Signal −3 dB Bandwidth
VOUT = 2 VPP
340
MHz
Large Signal −3 dB Bandwidth
VOUT = 4 VPP
320
MHz
0.1 dB Bandwidth
VOUT = 2 VPP
50
MHz
Slew Rate
4-V Step (4)
2400
V/μs
Rise/Fall Time
2-V Step
1.8
ns
Settling Time
2-V Step, 0.05%
18
ns
VCMbypass capacitor removed
200
MHz
HD2
VO = 2 VPP, f = 5 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−94
dBc
HD2
VO = 2 VPP, f = 20MHz, RL=800 Ω
−85
dBc
HD3
VO = 2 VPP, f = 5 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−96
dBc
HD3
VO = 2 VPP, f = 20 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−72
dBc
VCM PIN AC PERFORMANCE (COMMON-MODE FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER)
Common-Mode Small Signal
Bandwidth
DISTORTION AND NOISE RESPONSE
en
Input Referred Voltage Noise
Freq ≥ 1 MHz
6.0
nV/√Hz
in
Input Referred Noise Current
Freq ≥ 1 MHz
1.5
pA/√Hz
Differential Mode, VID
= 0, VCM = 0
0.5
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (DIFFERENTIAL)
VOSD
Input Offset Voltage
At extreme
temperatures
Input Bias Current (6)
-4
−2.6
Input Bias Current Average
Temperature Drift (5)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
4
mV
±6
−0.8
Input Offset Voltage Average
Temperature Drift (5)
IBI
±4
µV/°C
0
-10
µA
nA/°C
Electrical Table values apply only for factory testing conditions at the temperature indicated. Factory testing conditions result in very
limited self-heating of the device such that TJ = TA. No specification of parametric performance is indicated in the electrical tables under
conditions of internal self-heating where TJ > TA.
Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are specified through correlation using
Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods.
Typical numbers are the most likely parametric norm.
Slew Rate is the average of the rising and falling edges.
Drift determined by dividing the change in parameter at temperature extremes by the total temperature change.
Negative input current implies current flowing out of the device.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
Electrical Characteristics: ±5 V(1) (continued)
Single-ended in differential out, TA= 25°C, G = +1, VS = ±5 V, VCM = 0 V, RF = RG = 365 Ω, RL = 500 Ω; unless specified.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Input Bias Difference
Difference in Bias currents between the
two inputs
CMRR
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
DC, VCM = 0 V, VID = 0 V
RIN
Input Resistance
Differential
CIN
Input Capacitance
Differential
CMVR
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range
CMRR > 53dB
MIN
(2)
TYP
MAX
(2)
UNIT
0.03
µA
80
dBc
5
MΩ
1
pF
+3.2
−4.7
V
72
+3.1
−4.6
(3)
VCMPIN INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (COMMON-MODE FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER)
VOSC
Input Offset Voltage
Common Mode, VID =
0
0.5
At extreme
temperatures
±5
mV
±8
Input Offset Voltage Average
Temperature Drift (5)
8.2
µV/°C
Input Bias Current (6)
−2
μA
70
75
dB
0.995
0.999
±7.38
±7.8
V
VCM CMRR
VID = 0 V, 1-V step on VCM pin, measure
VOD
Input Resistance
Common-Mode Gain
25
ΔVO,CM/ΔVCM
kΩ
1.005
V/V
OUTPUT PERFORMANCE
Output Voltage Swing
Single-Ended, Peak to
Peak
At extreme
temperatures
±7.18
Output Common-Mode Voltage
Range
VID = 0 V,
±3.69
±3.8
V
IOUT
Linear Output Current
VOUT = 0V
±50
±65
mA
ISC
Short Circuit Current
Output Shorted to Ground
VIN = 3-V Single-Ended (7)l
140
mA
Output Balance Error
ΔVOUTCommon Mode
/ΔVOUTDIfferential , VOUT = 0.5 Vpp
Differential, f = 10 MHz
−70
dB
MISCELLANEOUS PERFORMANCE
AVOL
Open Loop Gain
Differential
70
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
DC, ΔVS = ±1 V
74
90
Supply Current
RL = ∞
11
12.5
At extreme
temperatures
(7)
dB
dB
14.5
mA
16.5
The maximum output current (IOUT) is determined by device power dissipation limitations.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
5
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
7.6 Electrical Characteristics: 5 V (1)
Single-ended in differential out, TA= 25°C, G = +1, VS = 5 V, VCM = 2.5 V, RF = RG = 365 Ω, RL = 500 Ω; unless specified.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(2)
TYP
(3)
MAX
(2)
UNIT
SSBW
Small Signal −3 dB Bandwidth
RL = 500 Ω, VOUT = 0.5 VPP
350
MHz
LSBW
Large Signal −3 dB Bandwidth
RL = 500 Ω, VOUT = 2 VPP
300
MHz
0.1 dB Bandwidth
VOUT = 2 VPP
50
MHz
Slew Rate
4-V Step (4)
1800
V/μs
Rise/Fall Time, 10% to 90%
4-V Step
Settling Time
4-V Step, 0.05%
2
ns
17
ns
170
MHz
VO = 2 VPP, f = 5 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−84
dBc
VO = 2 VPP, f = 20 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−69
dBc
VO = 2 VPP, f = 5 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−93
dBc
VO = 2 VPP, f = 20 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−67
dBc
VCM PIN AC PERFORMANCE (COMMON-MODE FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER)
Common-Mode Small Signal
Bandwidth
DISTORTION AND NOISE RESPONSE
HD2
2nd Harmonic Distortion
HD2
HD3
3rd Harmonic Distortion
HD3
en
Input Referred Noise Voltage
Freq ≥ 1 MHz
6.0
nV/√Hz
in
Input Referred Noise Current
Freq ≥ 1 MHz
1.5
pA/√Hz
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (DIFFERENTIAL)
VOSD
Input Offset Voltage
Differential Mode, VID =
0, VCM = 0
0.5
At extreme
temperatures
−0.8
CMRR
VICM
Input Bias Current (6)
−4
Input Bias Current Average
Temperature Drift (5)
−3
Input Bias Current Difference
Difference in Bias currents between the
two inputs
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
DC, VID = 0 V
Input Resistance
Differential
Input Capacitance
Differential
Input Common-Mode Range
CMRR > 53 dB
mV
±6
Input Offset Voltage Average
Temperature Drift (5)
IBIAS
±4
70
+3.1
+0.4
µV/°C
0
-10
μA
nA/°C
0.03
µA
78
dBc
5
MΩ
1
pF
+3.2
+0.3
VCMPIN INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (COMMON-MODE FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER)
Input Offset Voltage
Common Mode, VID =
0
0.5
At extreme
temperatures
5.8
Input Bias Current
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
6
VID = 0,
1V step on VCM pin, measure VOD
Input Resistance
VCM pin to ground
mV
±8
Input Offset Voltage Average
Temperature Drift
VCM CMRR
±5
70
µV/°C
3
μA
75
dB
25
kΩ
Electrical Table values apply only for factory testing conditions at the temperature indicated. Factory testing conditions result in very
limited self-heating of the device such that TJ = TA. No specification of parametric performance is indicated in the electrical tables under
conditions of internal self-heating where TJ > TA.
Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are specified through correlation using
Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods.
Typical numbers are the most likely parametric norm.
Slew Rate is the average of the rising and falling edges.
Drift determined by dividing the change in parameter at temperature extremes by the total temperature change.
Negative input current implies current flowing out of the device.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
Electrical Characteristics: 5 V(1) (continued)
Single-ended in differential out, TA= 25°C, G = +1, VS = 5 V, VCM = 2.5 V, RF = RG = 365 Ω, RL = 500 Ω; unless specified.
PARAMETER
Common-Mode Gain
TEST CONDITIONS
ΔVO,CM/ΔVCM
MIN
(2)
TYP
(3)
MAX
(2)
UNIT
0.995
0.991
1.005
V/V
±2.8
V
OUTPUT PERFORMANCE
VOUT
Output Voltage Swing
Single-Ended, Peak to Peak, VS= ±2.5
V, VCM= 0 V
±2.4
IOUT
Linear Output Current
VOUT = 0-V Differential
±45
ISC
Output Short Circuit Current
Output Shorted to Ground
VIN = 3-V Single-Ended (7)
CMVR
Output Common-Mode Voltage
Range
VID = 0, VCMpin = 1.2 V and 3.8 V
Output Balance Error
ΔVOUTCommon Mode
/ΔVOUTDIfferential, VOUT = 1Vpp
Differential, f = 10 MHz
3.72
1.23
±60
mA
230
mA
3.8
1.2
V
−65
dB
70
dB
MISCELLANEOUS PERFORMANCE
Open Loop Gain
DC, Differential
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
DC, ΔVS = ±0.5 V
72
88
IS
Supply Current
RL = ∞
10
11.5
dB
13.5
At extreme
temperatures
(7)
mA
15.5
The maximum output current (IOUT) is determined by device power dissipation limitations.
7.7 Electrical Characteristics: 3.3 V (1)
Single-ended in differential out, TA= 25°C, G = +1, VS = 3.3 V, VCM = 1.65 V, RF = RG = 365 Ω, RL = 500 Ω; unless specified.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(2)
TYP
(3)
MAX
(2)
UNIT
SSBW
Small Signal −3 dB Bandwidth
RL = 500 Ω, VOUT = 0.5 VPP
320
MHz
LSBW
Large Signal −3 dB Bandwidth
RL = 500 Ω, VOUT = 1 VPP
300
MHz
Slew Rate
1-V Step (4)
700
V/μs
Rise/Fall Time, 10% to 90%
1-V Step
2
ns
95
MHz
VO = 1 VPP, f = 5 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−93
dBc
VO = 1 VPP, f = 20 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−74
dBc
VO = 1 VPP, f = 5 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−85
dBc
VO = 1 VPP, f = 20 MHz, RL=800 Ω
−69
dBc
VCM PIN AC PERFORMANCE (COMMON-MODE FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER)
Common-Mode Small Signal
Bandwidth
DISTORTION AND NOISE RESPONSE
HD2
2nd Harmonic Distortion
HD2
HD3
3rd Harmonic Distortion
HD3
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Electrical Table values apply only for factory testing conditions at the temperature indicated. Factory testing conditions result in very
limited self-heating of the device such that TJ = TA. No specification of parametric performance is indicated in the electrical tables under
conditions of internal self-heating where TJ > TA.
Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are specified through correlation using
Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods.
Typical numbers are the most likely parametric norm.
Slew Rate is the average of the rising and falling edges.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
7
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
Electrical Characteristics: 3.3 V(1) (continued)
Single-ended in differential out, TA= 25°C, G = +1, VS = 3.3 V, VCM = 1.65 V, RF = RG = 365 Ω, RL = 500 Ω; unless specified.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(2)
TYP
(3)
MAX
(2)
UNIT
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (DIFFERENTIAL)
VOSD
Input Offset Voltage
Differential Mode, VID = 0, VCM = 0
1
Input Offset Voltage Average
Temperature Drift (5)
IBIAS
CMRR
VICM
mV
1.6
µV/°C
Input Bias Current (6)
−8
μA
Input Bias Current Average
Temperature Drift (5)
9.5
nA/°C
Input Bias Current Difference
Difference in Bias currents between the
two inputs
0.3
µA
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
DC, VID = 0 V
78
dBc
Input Resistance
Differential
5
MΩ
Input Capacitance
Differential
1
pF
Input Common-Mode Range
CMRR > 53 dB
+1.5
+0.3
VCMPIN INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (COMMON-MODE FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER)
Input Offset Voltage
Common Mode, VID = 0
1
Input Offset Voltage Average
Temperature Drift
18.6
VID = 0,
1-V step on VCM pin, measure VOD
Input Resistance
VCM pin to ground
Common-Mode Gain
ΔVO,CM/ΔVCM
mV
µV/°C
3
μA
60
dB
Input Bias Current
VCM CMRR
±5
25
kΩ
0.999
V/V
±0.9
V
OUTPUT PERFORMANCE
VOUT
Output Voltage Swing
Single-Ended, Peak to Peak, VS= 3.3 V,
VCM= 1.65 V
±0.75
IOUT
Linear Output Current
VOUT = 0-V Differential
±40
mA
ISC
Output Short Circuit Current
Output Shorted to Ground
VIN = 2-V Single-Ended (7)
200
mA
CMVR
Output Common-Mode Voltage
Range
VID = 0, VCMpin = 1.2 V and 2.1 V
2.1
1.2
V
Output Balance Error
ΔVOUTCommon Mode /ΔVOUTDIfferential,
VOUT = 1-Vpp Differential, f = 10 MHz
−65
dB
dB
±30
MISCELLANEOUS PERFORMANCE
Open Loop Gain
DC, Differential
70
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
DC, ΔVS = ±0.5 V
75
dB
IS
Supply Current
RL = ∞
8
mA
(5)
(6)
(7)
8
Drift determined by dividing the change in parameter at temperature extremes by the total temperature change.
Negative input current implies current flowing out of the device.
The maximum output current (IOUT) is determined by device power dissipation limitations.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
7.8 Typical Performance Characteristics
2
2
1
1
0
0
-1
-1
VOD = 2 VPP
-2
GAIN (dB)
GAIN (dB)
(TA = 25°C, VS = ±5 V, RL = 500 Ω, RF = RG = 365 Ω; Unless Specified).
-3
-4
VOD = 0.5 VPP
-5
-6
-3
VOD = 0.5 VPP
-4
-5
-6
SINGLE ENDED INPUT
VS = ±5V
-7
VOD = 2 VPP
-2
SINGLE ENDED INPUT
VS = 5V
-7
-8
-8
1
10
100
1
1000
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 1. Frequency Response vs Supply Voltage
Figure 2. Frequency Response
70
2
1
60
GAIN (dB)
-1
SUGGESTED RO (:)
0
VOD = 1 VPP
-2
-3
VOD = 0.5 VPP
-4
-5
-6
SINGLE ENDED INPUT
VS = 3.3V
-7
50
40
30
20
LOAD = 1 k: || CAP LOAD
10
VS = 5V
-8
0
1
10
100
1000
10
1
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 3. Frequency Response vs VOUT
Figure 4. Suggested ROUT vs Cap Load
0.8
2.5
2
VOUT DIFFERENTIAL (V)
0.6
VOUT DIFFERENTIAL (V)
100
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
-0.4
VS = 3.3V
RL = 500:
-0.6
RF = 360:
-0.8
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
VS = 5V
-1.5
RL = 500:
-2
RF = 360:
-2.5
0
5
0
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
TIME (ns)
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
TIME (ns)
Figure 5. 1 VPP Pulse Response Single-Ended Input
Figure 6. 2 VPP Pulse Response Single-Ended Input
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
9
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
(TA = 25°C, VS = ±5 V, RL = 500 Ω, RF = RG = 365 Ω; Unless Specified).
3
0.12
VS = ±5V
0.1
COMMON MODE VOUT (V)
VOUT DIFFERENTIAL (V)
2
1
0
-1
VS = ±5V
RL = 500:
-2
RF = 360:
RL = 500:
0.08
RF = 360:
0.06
VOUT = 4 VPP
0.04
0.02
0
-0.02
-0.04
-0.06
-3
-0.08
0
5
0
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
TIME (ns)
TIME (ns)
Figure 7. Large Signal Pulse Response
Figure 8. Output Common-Mode Pulse Response
-50
-50
VS = ±5V
VS = 5V
HD3
DISTORTION (dBc)
DISTORTION (dBc)
-60
RL = 800:
-70
HD3
VOUT = 2 VPP
-60 VOUT = 2 VPP
VCM = 0V
-80
-90
HD2
VCM = 2.5V
RL = 800:
-70
-80
HD2
-90
-100
-100
-110
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0
40
5
10
15
20
30
35
40
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 10. Distortion vs Frequency
Figure 9. Distortion vs Frequency
-30
-50
VOUT = 2 VPP
f = 5 MHz
VS = 3.3V
VOUT = 1 VPP
-60
HD3
-40
VCM = VS/2
VCM = 1.65V
DISTORTION (dBc)
DISTORTION (dBc)
25
RL = 800:
-70
-80
HD2
-50
-60
-70
HD3
-80
-90
-90
HD2
-100
-100
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
3
40
Figure 11. Distortion vs Frequency
10
4
5
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 12. Distortion vs Supply Voltage (Split Supplies)
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
(TA = 25°C, VS = ±5 V, RL = 500 Ω, RF = RG = 365 Ω; Unless Specified).
4
-65
VOUT = 4 VPP
f = 5 MHz
3.9
3.8
-70
VCM = 0V
3.7
MAXIMUM VOUT (V)
DISTORTION (dBc)
-60
HD3
-75
-80
-85
HD2
-90
3.6
3.5
3.4
VIN = 3.88V SINGLE ENDED
3.3
VS = ±5V
3.2
-95
AV = 2
3.1
-100
RF = 730:
3
6
7
8
10
9
11
12
0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
Figure 13. Distortion vs Supply Voltage (Single Supply)
Figure 14. Maximum VOUT vs IOUT
100
-3
VIN = 3.88V SINGLE ENDED
VS = ±5V
VIN = 0V
VS = ±5V
-3.2
AV = 2
-3.3
RF = 730:
10
-3.4
|Z| (:)
MINIMUM VOUT (V)
-3.1
-3.5
1
-3.6
-3.7
0.1
-3.8
-3.9
0.01
-4
0.01
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
0
10
100
1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 15. Minimum VOUT vs IOUT
Figure 16. Closed-Loop Output Impedance
100
100
VS = 5V
VS = 3.3V
VIN = 0V
VIN = 0V
10
|Z| (:)
10
|Z| (:)
1
0.1
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
1
1
0.1
0.1
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
0.01
1000
0.1
1
10
100
1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 17. Closed-Loop Output Impedance
Figure 18. Closed-Loop Output Impedance
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
11
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
(TA = 25°C, VS = ±5 V, RL = 500 Ω, RF = RG = 365 Ω; Unless Specified).
100
100
90
PSRR +
PSRR (dBc DIFFERENTIAL)
PSRR (dBc DIFFERENTIAL)
90
80
70
60
PSRR 50
40
30
VS = ±5V
20
RL = 200:
10
VCM = 0V
0
0.01
10
1
0.1
100
80
70
60
50
40
30
VS = +5V
20
RL = 200:
10
VCM = 2.5V
0
0.01
1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
1
0.1
Figure 19. PSRR
VS = ±5V
-30
BALANCE ERROR (dBc)
70
CMRR (dB)
1000
-25
75
65
60
55
50
VIN, CM = 0.5 VPP
0.1
1
RF = 360:
-35
-40
-45
-50
RL = 500:
VIN = 0.5 VPP
-55
-60
-65
-70
-75
-80
-85
-90
VS = ±5V
40
12
100
Figure 20. PSRR
80
45
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
10
100
1000
1
10
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 21. CMRR
Figure 22. Balance Error
Submit Documentation Feedback
1000
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The LMH6551 is a fully differential amplifier designed to provide low distortion amplification to wide bandwidth
differential signals. The LMH6551, though fully integrated for ultimate balance and distortion performance,
functionally provides three channels. Two of these channels are the V+ and V− signal path channels, which
function similarly to inverting mode operational amplifiers and are the primary signal paths. The third channel is
the common-mode feedback circuit. This is the circuit that sets the output common mode as well as driving the
V+ and V− outputs to be equal magnitude and opposite phase, even when only one of the two input channels is
driven. The common-mode feedback circuit allows single-ended to differential operation.
8.2 Functional Block Diagram
V+
+OUT
-IN
±
2.5 k
High-Aol +
Differential I/O
Amplifier ±
+IN
2.5 k
+
-OUT
V+
50 k
±
Vcm
Error
Amplifier
+
Vcm
50 k
V±
8.3 Feature Description
The LMH6551 combines a core differential I/O, high-gain block with an output common-mode sense that is
compared to a reference voltage and then fed back into the main amplifier block to control the average output to
that reference. The differential I/O block is a classic, high open-loop gain stage. The high-speed differential
outputs include an internal averaging resistor network to sense the output common-mode voltage. This voltage is
compared by a separate VCM error amplifier to the voltage on the VOCM pin. If floated, this reference is at half
the total supply voltage across the device using two 50-kΩ resistors. This VCM error amplifier transmits a
correction signal into the main amplifier to force the output average voltage to meet the target voltage on the
VOCM pin.
8.4 Device Functional Modes
This wideband FDA requires external resistors for correct signal-path operation. When configured for the desired
input impedance and gain setting with these external resistors, the amplifier can be either on with the PD pin
asserted to a voltage greater than Vs– + 1.7 V, or turned off by asserting PD low. Disabling the amplifier shuts
off the quiescent current and stops correct amplifier operation. The signal path is still present for the source
signal through the external resistors. The VOCM control pin sets the output average voltage. Left open, VOCM
defaults to an internal midsupply value. Driving this high-impedance input with a voltage reference within its valid
range sets a target for the internal VCM error amplifier.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
13
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
9 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1 Application Information
The LMH6551 is a fully differential amplifier designed to provide low distortion amplification to wide bandwidth
differential signals. The LMH6551, though fully integrated for ultimate balance and distortion performance,
functionally provides three channels. Two of these channels are the V+ and V− signal path channels, which
function similarly to inverting mode operational amplifiers and are the primary signal paths. The third channel is
the common-mode feedback circuit. This is the circuit that sets the output common mode as well as driving the
V+ and V− outputs to be equal magnitude and opposite phase, even when only one of the two input channels is
driven. The common-mode feedback circuit allows single-ended to differential operation.
The LMH6551 is a voltage feedback amplifier with gain set by external resistors. Output common-mode voltage
is set by the VCM pin. This pin should be driven by a low impedance reference and should be bypassed to ground
with a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor. Any signal coupling into the VCM will be passed along to the output and will
reduce the dynamic range of the amplifier.
9.2 Typical Applications
9.2.1 Typical Fully Differential Application
RF1
RO
RG1
+
VI
a
CL
VCM
RL
VO
RG2
RO
RF2
Figure 23. Typical Fully Differential Application Schematic
9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
Applications using fully differential amplifiers have several requirements. The main requirements are high linearity
and good signal amplitude. Linearity is accomplished by using well matched feedback and gain set resistors as
well as an appropriate supply voltage. The signal amplitude can be tailored by using an appropriate gain. In this
design, the gain is set for a gain of 2 (Rf=500/ RG=250) and the distortion criteria is better than -90 dBc at a
frequency of 5 Mhz for HD2 and HD3. The supply voltage is set for ±5 V and the output common mode is 0 V.
9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
9.2.1.2.1 Fully Differential Operation
The LMH6551 will perform best when used with split supplies and in a fully differential configuration. See
Figure 23 and Figure 24 for recommend circuits.
14
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
Typical Applications (continued)
The circuit shown in Figure 23 is a typical fully differential application as might be used to drive an ADC. In this
circuit closed loop gain, (AV) = VOUT/ VIN = RF/RG. For all the applications in this data sheet VIN is presumed to be
the voltage presented to the circuit by the signal source. For differential signals this will be the difference of the
signals on each input (which will be double the magnitude of each individual signal), while in single-ended inputs
it will just be the driven input signal.
The resistors RO help keep the amplifier stable when presented with a load CL as is typical in an analog to digital
converter (ADC). When fed with a differential signal, the LMH6551 provides excellent distortion, balance and
common-mode rejection provided the resistors RF, RG and RO are well matched and strict symmetry is observed
in board layout. With a DC CMRR of over 80dB, the DC and low frequency CMRR of most circuits will be
dominated by the external resistors and board trace resistance. At higher frequencies board layout symmetry
becomes a factor as well. Precision resistors of at least 0.1% accuracy are recommended and careful board
layout will also be required.
500
50:
100:
TWISTED PAIR
250
+
2 VPP
a
VCM
250
2 VPP
50:
500
GAIN = 2
Figure 24. Fully Differential Cable Driver
With up to 15 VPP differential output voltage swing and 80 mA of linear drive current the LMH6551 makes an
excellent cable driver as shown in Figure 24. The LMH6551 is also suitable for driving differential cables from a
single-ended source.
The LMH6551 requires supply bypassing capacitors as shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26. The 0.01 µF and 0.1
µF capacitors should be leadless SMT ceramic capacitors and should be no more than 3 mm from the supply
pins. The SMT capacitors should be connected directly to a ground plane. Thin traces or small vias will reduce
the effectiveness of bypass capacitors. Also shown in both figures is a capacitor from the VCM pin to ground. The
VCM pin is a high impedance input to a buffer which sets the output common-mode voltage. Any noise on this
input is transferred directly to the output. Output common-mode noise will result in loss of dynamic range,
degraded CMRR, degraded Balance and higher distortion. The VCM pin should be bypassed even if the pin in not
used. There is an internal resistive divider on chip to set the output common-mode voltage to the mid point of the
supply pins. The impedance looking into this pin is approximately 25 kΩ. If a different output common-mode
voltage is desired drive this pin with a clean, accurate voltage reference.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
15
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
Typical Applications (continued)
+
V
V
+
0.01 PF 0.01 PF
10 PF
10 PF
0.01 PF
+
+
VCM
0.1 PF
VCM
-
0.1 PF
0.1 PF
0.01 PF
10 PF
V
-
Figure 25. Split Supply Bypassing Capacitors
Figure 26. Single Supply Bypassing Capacitors
9.2.1.2.2 Capacitive Drive
As noted in Driving Analog-to-Digital Converters, capacitive loads should be isolated from the amplifier output
with small valued resistors. This is particularly the case when the load has a resistive component that is 500 Ω or
higher. A typical ADC has capacitive components of around 10 pF and the resistive component could be 1000 Ω
or higher. If driving a transmission line, such as 50-Ω coaxial or 100-Ω twisted pair, using matching resistors will
be sufficient to isolate any subsequent capacitance. For other applications see Figure 28 and Figure 4 in Typical
Performance Characteristics.
9.2.1.3 Application Curves
Many application circuits will have capacitive loading. As shown in Figure 4, amplifier bandwidth is reduced with
increasing capacitive load, so parasitic capacitance should be strictly limited.
In order to guarantee stability resistance should be added between the capacitive load and the amplifier output
pins. The value of the resistor is dependent on the amount of capacitive load as shown in Figure 5. This resistive
value is a suggestion. System testing will be required to determine the optimal value. Using a smaller resistor will
retain more system bandwidth at the expense of overshoot and ringing, while larger values of resistance will
reduce overshoot but will also reduce system bandwidth.
70
2
1
CL = 5.7 pF, ROUT = 60:
VS = ±5V
60
-1
CL = 10 pF, ROUT = 34:
-2
CL = 27 pF, ROUT = 20:
-3
-4
SUGGESTED RO (:)
GAIN (dB)
0
CL = 57 pF, ROUT = 15:
-5 LOAD = (CL || 1 k:) IN
50
40
30
20
-6 SERIES WITH 2 ROUTS
-7 VOUT = 0.5 VPP
DIFFERENTIAL
-8
1
10
VS = ±5V
100
1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0
1
10
100
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
Figure 27. Frequency Response vs Capacitive Load
16
LOAD = 1 k: || CAP LOAD
10
Submit Documentation Feedback
Figure 28. Suggested ROUT vs Cap Load
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
Typical Applications (continued)
9.2.2 Single-Ended Input to Differential Output
The LMH6551 provides excellent performance as an active balun transformer. Figure 29 shows a typical
application where an LMH6551 is used to produce a differential signal from a single-ended source.
In single-ended input operation the output common-mode voltage is set by the VCM pin as in fully differential
mode. Also, in this mode the common-mode feedback circuit must recreate the signal that is not present on the
unused differential input pin. Figure 22 is the measurement of the effectiveness of this process. The commonmode feedback circuit is responsible for ensuring balanced output with a single-ended input. Balance error is
defined as the amount of input signal that couples into the output common mode. It is measured as the
undesired output common-mode swing divided by the signal on the input. Balance error can be caused by either
a channel to channel gain error, or phase error. Either condition will produce a common-mode shift. Figure 22
measures the balance error with a single-ended input as that is the most demanding mode of operation for the
amplifier.
Supply and VCM pin bypassing are also critical in this mode of operation. See the above section on Fully
Differential Operation for bypassing recommendations and also see Figure 25 and Figure 26 for recommended
supply bypassing configurations.
RF
AV, RIN
RS
VS
a
VI
+
V
RG
VI2
RG
+-
RO
VO1
+
-
VCM
RT
RM
VI1
IN-
VO
+
-
VO2
ADC
IN+
RO
-
V
RF
Conditions :
RS RT ||RIN
RM
Av
RIN
VOCM
VICM
RT || RS
Definitions :
RG
1
RG RF
RG RM
2
RG RM RF
VO
VI
2(1 1 5F
#
for RM RG
1 2
5G
RG (1 2 )
2RG RM (1 2 5G $ v 1
for RM RG
#
1 2
2
$v
VO1 VO2
VCM
(by design)
2
V
VI1 VI2
VOCM.2 # OCM IRU5M 5G 2
1 A v
Figure 29. Single-Ended In to Differential Out
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
17
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
Typical Applications (continued)
9.2.3 Single Supply Operation
The input stage of the LMH6551 has a built in offset of 0.7 V towards the lower supply to accommodate single
supply operation with single-ended inputs. As shown in Figure 29, the input common-mode voltage is less than
the output common voltage. It is set by current flowing through the feedback network from the device output. The
input common-mode range of 0.4 V to 3.2 V places constraints on gain settings. Possible solutions to this
limitation include AC coupling the input signal, using split power supplies and limiting stage gain. AC coupling
with single supply is shown in Figure 30.
In Figure 29 closed loop gain = VO / VI ≊ RF / RG, where VI =VS / 2, as long as RM << RG. Note that in singleended to differential operation VI is measured single-ended while VO is measured differentially. This means that
gain is really 1/2 or 6 dB less when measured on either of the output pins separately. Additionally, note that the
input signal at RT (labeled as VI) is 1/2 of VS when RT is chosen to match RS to RIN.
VICM = Input common-mode voltage = (VI1+VI2) / 2.
RF
RO
RG
RS
VO1
VI1
+
VI
a
RT
RL
CL
VCM
VO
RG
RM
VI2
VO2
RO
RF
*VCM =
VO1 + VO2
VICM = VOCM
2
*BY DESIGN
VICM =
VI1 + VI2
2
Figure 30. AC-Coupled for Single Supply Operation
18
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
Typical Applications (continued)
9.2.4 Driving Analog-to-Digital Converters
Analog-to-digital converters (ADC) present challenging load conditions. They typically have high-impedance
inputs with large and often variable capacitive components. As well, there are usually current spikes associated
with switched capacitor or sample and hold circuits. Figure 31 shows a typical circuit for driving an ADC. The two
56-Ω resistors serve to isolate the capacitive loading of the ADC from the amplifier and ensure stability. In
addition, the resistors form part of a low pass filter which helps to provide anti alias and noise reduction
functions. The two 39-pF capacitors help to smooth the current spikes associated with the internal switching
circuits of the ADC and also are a key component in the low pass filtering of the ADC input. In the circuit of
Figure 31the cutoff frequency of the filter is 1/ (2*π*56 Ω *(39 pF + 14pF)) = 53 MHz (which is slightly less than
the sampling frequency). Note that the ADC input capacitance must be factored into the frequency response of
the input filter, and that being a differential input the effective input capacitance is double. Also as shown in
Figure 31 the input capacitance to many ADCs is variable based on the clock cycle. See the data sheet for your
particular ADC for details.
RF1
56
RG1
ADC12LO66
39 pF
+
VI
a
VCM
RG2
7 - 8 pF
39 pF
56
VREF
RF2
1V LOW IMPEDANCE
VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Figure 31. Driving an ADC
The amplifier and ADC should be located as closely together as possible. Both devices require that the filter
components be in close proximity to them. The amplifier needs to have minimal parasitic loading on the output
traces and the ADC is sensitive to high frequency noise that may couple in on its input lines. Some high
performance ADCs have an input stage that has a bandwidth of several times its sample rate. The sampling
process results in all input signals presented to the input stage mixing down into the Nyquist range (DC to Fs/2).
See AN-236 for more details on the subsampling process and the requirements this imposes on the filtering
necessary in your system.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
19
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
Typical Applications (continued)
9.2.5 Using Transformers
Transformers are useful for impedance transformation as well as for single to differential, and differential to
single-ended conversion. A transformer can be used to step up the output voltage of the amplifier to drive very
high impedance loads as shown in Figure 32. Figure 34 shows the opposite case where the output voltage is
stepped down to drive a low-impedance load.
Transformers have limitations that must be considered before choosing to use one. Compared to a differential
amplifier, the most serious limitations of a transformer are the inability to pass DC and balance error (which
causes distortion and gain errors). For most applications the LMH6551 will have adequate output swing and drive
current and a transformer will not be desirable. Transformers are used primarily to interface differential circuits to
50-Ω single-ended test equipment to simplify diagnostic testing.
300: TWISTED PAIR
500
37.5:
1:2 (TURNS)
250
4 VPP
a
+
VCM
-
VCM
250
37.5:
8 VPP
RL = 300:
500
AV = 2
Figure 32. Transformer Out High-Impedance Load
VIN * AV * N
§
¨
¨
©
VL =
§ 2 ROUT * N2
¨
+1
¨
RL
©
WHERE VIN = DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE
§ SECONDARY
¨
¨ PRIMARY
©
§
¨
¨
©
N = TRANSFORMER TURNS RATIO =
AV = CLOSED LOOP AMPLIFIER GAIN
ROUT = SERIES OUTPUT MATCHING RESISTOR
RL = LOAD RESISTOR
VL = VOLTAGE ACROSS LOAD RESISTOR
Figure 33. Calculating Transformer Circuit Net Gain
20
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
Typical Applications (continued)
100: TWISTED PAIR
375
200:
2:1 (TURNS)
375
4 VPP
a
+
VCM
-
VCM
375
1 VPP
RL = 100:
200:
375
AV = 1
Figure 34. Transformer Out Low-Impedance Load
50: COAX
375
100:
2:1 (TURNS)
375
4 VPP
a
+
VCM
-
C1
375
1 VPP
100:
375
GAIN = 1
C1 IS NOT REQUIRED IF VCM = GROUND
Figure 35. Driving 50-Ω Test Equipment
10 Power Supply Recommendations
The LMH6551 can be used with any combination of positive and negative power supplies as long as the
combined supply voltage is between 4.5 V and 12 V. The LMH6551 will provide best performance when the
output voltage is set at the mid supply voltage, and when the total supply voltage is between 9 V and 12 V.
When selecting a supply voltage that is less than 9 V, it is important to consider both the input common-mode
voltage range as well as the output voltage range.
Power supply bypassing as shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26 is important and power supply regulation should
be within 5% or better when using a supply voltage near the edges of the operating range.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
21
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
11 Layout
11.1 Layout Guidelines
The LMH6551 is a very high performance amplifier. In order to get maximum benefit from the differential circuit
architecture, board layout and component selection is very critical. The circuit board should have a low
inductance ground plane and well bypassed broad supply lines. External components should be leadless surface
mount types. The feedback network and output matching resistors should be composed of short traces and
precision resistors (0.1%). The output matching resistors should be placed within 3-4 mm of the amplifier as
should the supply bypass capacitors. The LMH730154 evaluation board is an example of good layout
techniques.
The LMH6551 is sensitive to parasitic capacitances on the amplifier inputs and to a lesser extent on the outputs
as well. Ground and power plane metal should be removed from beneath the amplifier and from beneath RF and
RG.
With any differential signal path symmetry is very important. Even small amounts of asymmetry will contribute to
distortion and balance errors.
Texas Instruments offers evaluation board(s) to aid in device testing and characterization and as a guide for
proper layout. Generally, a good high frequency layout will keep power supply and ground traces away from the
inverting input and output pins. Parasitic capacitances on these nodes to ground will cause frequency response
peaking and possible circuit oscillations.
11.2 Layout Example
Figure 36. Layout Schematic
22
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
LMH6551
www.ti.com
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
11.3 Power Dissipation
The LMH6551 is optimized for maximum speed and performance in the small form factor of the standard SOIC
package, and is essentially a dual channel amplifier. To ensure maximum output drive and highest performance,
thermal shutdown is not provided. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to make sure that the TJMAXof 150°C is
never exceeded due to the overall power dissipation.
Follow these steps to determine the Maximum power dissipation for the LMH6551:
1. Calculate the quiescent (no-load) power:
PAMP = ICC* (VS)
where
VS = V+ - V−
•
(1)
Be sure to include any current through the feedback network if VOCM is not mid rail.
2. Calculate the RMS power dissipated in each of the output stages:
PD (rms) = rms ((VS - V+OUT) * I+OUT) + rms ((VS − V−OUT) * I−OUT)
where
•
VOUT and IOUT are the voltage and the current measured at the output pins of the differential amplifier as if they
were single-ended amplifiers and VS is the total supply voltage
(2)
3. Calculate the total RMS power:
PT = PAMP + PD.
(3)
The maximum power that the LMH6551 package can dissipate at a given temperature can be derived with the
following equation:
PMAX = (150° – TAMB)/ θJA
where
•
•
•
TAMB = Ambient temperature (°C)
θJA = Thermal resistance, from junction to ambient, for a given package (°C/W)
For the SOIC package θJA is 150°C/W.
(4)
NOTE
If VCM is not 0 V then there will be quiescent current flowing in the feedback network. This
current should be included in the thermal calculations and added into the quiescent power
dissipation of the amplifier.
11.4 ESD Protection
The LMH6551 is protected against electrostatic discharge (ESD) on all pins. The LMH6551 will survive 2000 V
Human Body model and 200 V Machine model events. Under normal operation the ESD diodes have no effect
on circuit performance. There are occasions, however, when the ESD diodes will be evident. If the LMH6551 is
driven by a large signal while the device is powered down the ESD diodes will conduct. The current that flows
through the ESD diodes will either exit the chip through the supply pins or will flow through the device, hence it is
possible to power up a chip with a large signal applied to the input pins.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
23
LMH6551
SNOSAK7D – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
www.ti.com
12 Device and Documentation Support
12.1 Documentation Support
12.1.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation, see the following:
• OA-15 Frequent Faux Pas in Applying Wideband Current Feedback Amplifiers, SNOA367
• AN-236 An Introduction to the Sampling Theorem, SNAA079
12.2 Trademarks
LMH is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
12.4 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
24
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2005–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LMH6551
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
7-Nov-2014
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(2)
(6)
(3)
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(4/5)
LMH6551MA/NOPB
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
95
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
LMH65
51MA
LMH6551MAX/NOPB
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
LMH65
51MA
LMH6551MM
NRND
VSSOP
DGK
8
1000
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
-40 to 85
AU1A
LMH6551MM/NOPB
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
1000
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
AU1A
LMH6551MMX/NOPB
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
3500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
AU1A
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Addendum-Page 1
Samples
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
7-Nov-2014
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
7-Nov-2014
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins
Type Drawing
SPQ
Reel
Reel
A0
Diameter Width (mm)
(mm) W1 (mm)
B0
(mm)
K0
(mm)
P1
(mm)
W
Pin1
(mm) Quadrant
LMH6551MAX/NOPB
SOIC
D
8
2500
330.0
12.4
6.5
5.4
2.0
8.0
12.0
Q1
LMH6551MM
VSSOP
DGK
8
1000
178.0
12.4
5.3
3.4
1.4
8.0
12.0
Q1
LMH6551MM/NOPB
VSSOP
DGK
8
1000
178.0
12.4
5.3
3.4
1.4
8.0
12.0
Q1
LMH6551MMX/NOPB
VSSOP
DGK
8
3500
330.0
12.4
5.3
3.4
1.4
8.0
12.0
Q1
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
7-Nov-2014
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Type
Package Drawing
Pins
SPQ
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Height (mm)
LMH6551MAX/NOPB
SOIC
D
8
2500
367.0
367.0
35.0
LMH6551MM
VSSOP
DGK
8
1000
210.0
185.0
35.0
LMH6551MM/NOPB
VSSOP
DGK
8
1000
210.0
185.0
35.0
LMH6551MMX/NOPB
VSSOP
DGK
8
3500
367.0
367.0
35.0
Pack Materials-Page 2
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other
changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest
issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and
complete. All semiconductor products (also referred to herein as “components”) are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms
and conditions of sale of semiconductor products. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary
to support this warranty. Except where mandated by applicable law, testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily
performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’ products. Buyers are responsible for their products and
applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with Buyers’ products and applications, Buyers should provide
adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or
other intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI components or services are used. Information
published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services or a warranty or
endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the
third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of significant portions of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration
and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered
documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions.
Resale of TI components or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that component or service
voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI component or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice.
TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements
concerning its products, and any use of TI components in its applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support
that may be provided by TI. Buyer represents and agrees that it has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards which
anticipate dangerous consequences of failures, monitor failures and their consequences, lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause
harm and take appropriate remedial actions. Buyer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use
of any TI components in safety-critical applications.
In some cases, TI components may be promoted specifically to facilitate safety-related applications. With such components, TI’s goal is to
help enable customers to design and create their own end-product solutions that meet applicable functional safety standards and
requirements. Nonetheless, such components are subject to these terms.
No TI components are authorized for use in FDA Class III (or similar life-critical medical equipment) unless authorized officers of the parties
have executed a special agreement specifically governing such use.
Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or “enhanced plastic” are designed and intended for use in
military/aerospace applications or environments. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that any military or aerospace use of TI components
which have not been so designated is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that Buyer is solely responsible for compliance with all legal and
regulatory requirements in connection with such use.
TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949 requirements, mainly for automotive use. In any case of use of
non-designated products, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949.
Products
Applications
Audio
www.ti.com/audio
Automotive and Transportation
www.ti.com/automotive
Amplifiers
amplifier.ti.com
Communications and Telecom
www.ti.com/communications
Data Converters
dataconverter.ti.com
Computers and Peripherals
www.ti.com/computers
DLP® Products
www.dlp.com
Consumer Electronics
www.ti.com/consumer-apps
DSP
dsp.ti.com
Energy and Lighting
www.ti.com/energy
Clocks and Timers
www.ti.com/clocks
Industrial
www.ti.com/industrial
Interface
interface.ti.com
Medical
www.ti.com/medical
Logic
logic.ti.com
Security
www.ti.com/security
Power Mgmt
power.ti.com
Space, Avionics and Defense
www.ti.com/space-avionics-defense
Microcontrollers
microcontroller.ti.com
Video and Imaging
www.ti.com/video
RFID
www.ti-rfid.com
OMAP Applications Processors
www.ti.com/omap
TI E2E Community
e2e.ti.com
Wireless Connectivity
www.ti.com/wirelessconnectivity
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated