AOD446 N-Channel Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor General Description Features The AOD446 uses advanced trench technology and design to provide excellent RDS(ON) with low gate charge. This device is suitable for use in PWM, load switching and general purpose applications. VDS (V) = 75V ID = 10 A (VGS = 20V) RDS(ON) < 130 mΩ (VGS = 20V) RDS(ON) < 140 mΩ (VGS = 10V) RDS(ON) < 165 mΩ (VGS = 4.5V) -RoHS Compliant -Halogen Free* 100% UIS Tested! 100% Rg Tested! TO252 DPAK TopView D Bottom View D G D S D S G S G Absolute Maximum Ratings TA=25°C unless otherwise noted Parameter Symbol Drain-Source Voltage VDS Gate-Source Voltage VGS TC=25°C Continuous Drain Current G C C Repetitive avalanche energy L=0.1mH TC=25°C Power Dissipation B Power Dissipation A C TA=25°C Junction and Storage Temperature Range Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd. V 10 IDM 20 IAR 10 A EAR 5 mJ W 10 2.1 W 1.3 TJ, TSTG -55 to 175 Symbol t ≤ 10s Steady-State Steady-State A 20 PDSM TA=70°C Maximum Junction-to-Case B ±25 ID PD TC=100°C Thermal Characteristics Parameter Maximum Junction-to-Ambient A Maximum Junction-to-Ambient A Units V 10 TC=100°C Pulsed Drain Current Avalanche Current Maximum 75 RθJA RθJC Typ 17.4 50 4 °C Max 30 60 7.5 Units °C/W °C/W °C/W www.aosmd.com AOD446 Electrical Characteristics (TJ=25°C unless otherwise noted) Symbol Parameter STATIC PARAMETERS BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage Conditions Min ID=10mA, VGS=0V IGSS Gate-Body leakage current VDS=0V, VGS=±20V VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage VDS=VGS, ID=250µA 1 ID(ON) On state drain current VGS=10V, VDS=5V 20 TJ=55°C VGS=20V, ID=5A A 105 140 mΩ VGS=4.5V, ID=2A 120 165 mΩ 1 V 10 A 350 pF IS=1A, VGS=0V IS Maximum Body-Diode Continuous Current DYNAMIC PARAMETERS Ciss Input Capacitance Gate resistance V VGS=10V, ID=5A Diode Forward Voltage Rg nA 3 130 Forward Transconductance Reverse Transfer Capacitance 100 220 VSD Output Capacitance 2.4 µA 100 gFS Coss 5 180 TJ=125°C VDS=5V, ID=10A Crss Units V 1 Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Static Drain-Source On-Resistance Max 75 VDS=60V, VGS=0V IDSS RDS(ON) Typ 9 0.79 293 VGS=0V, VDS=30V, f=1MHz S 51 pF 20 VGS=0V, VDS=0V, f=1MHz 2.2 mΩ pF 3 Ω SWITCHING PARAMETERS Qg(10V) Total Gate Charge 5.2 6.5 nC Qg(4.5V) Total Gate Charge 2.46 3.5 nC Qgs Gate Source Charge Qgd Gate Drain Charge VGS=10V, VDS=37.5V, ID=5A 1 nC 1.34 nC 4.6 ns tD(on) Turn-On DelayTime tr Turn-On Rise Time tD(off) Turn-Off DelayTime tf Turn-Off Fall Time trr Body Diode Reverse Recovery Time IF=5A, dI/dt=100A/µs 25 Qrr Body Diode Reverse Recovery Charge IF=5A, dI/dt=100A/µs 27 VGS=10V, VDS=37.5V, RL=7.5Ω, RGEN=3Ω 2.3 ns 14.7 ns 1.7 ns 30 ns nC A: The value of R θJA is measured with the device mounted on 1in 2 FR-4 board with 2oz. Copper, in a still air environment with T A =25°C. The Power dissipation PDSM is based on R θJA and the maximum allowed junction temperature of 150°C. The value in any a given application depends on the user's specific board design, and the maximum temperature fo 175°C may be used if the PCB allows it. B. The power dissipation PD is based on TJ(MAX)=175°C, using junction-to-case thermal resistance, and is more useful in setting the upper dissipation limit for cases where additional heatsinking is used. C: Repetitive rating, pulse width limited by junction temperature TJ(MAX)=175°C. D. The R θJA is the sum of the thermal impedence from junction to case R θJC and case to ambient. E. The static characteristics in Figures 1 to 6 are obtained using <300 µs pulses, duty cycle 0.5% max. F. These curves are based on the junction-to-case thermal impedence which is measured with the device mounted to a large heatsink, assuming a maximum junction temperature of TJ(MAX)=175°C. G. The maximum current rating is limited by bond-wires. H. These tests are performed with the device mounted on 1 in 2 FR-4 board with 2oz. Copper, in a still air environment with TA=25°C. The SOA curve provides a single pulse rating. *This device is guaranteed green after data code 8X11 (Sep 1ST 2008). Rev3: Sep 2008 THIS PRODUCT HAS BEEN DESIGNED AND QUALIFIED FOR THE CONSUMER MARKET. APPLICATIONS OR USES AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED. AOS DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF SUCH APPLICATIONS OR USES OF ITS PRODUCTS. AOS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO IMPROVE PRODUCT DESIGN, FUNCTIONS AND RELIABILITY WITHOUT NOTICE Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd. www.aosmd.com AOD446 TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 30 10 10V 25 7V 5V 6 125°C ID(A) ID (A) 20 VDS=5V 8 6V 15 4.5V 4 VGS=4V 10 25°C 2 3.5V 5 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 2 5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 VGS(Volts) Figure 2: Transfer Characteristics VDS (Volts) Fig 1: On-Region Characteristics 220 2.2 180 Normalized On-Resistance 200 RDS(ON) (mΩ) 2.5 VGS=4.5V 160 140 VGS=10V 120 VGS=20V 100 VGS=20V, 5A 2 VGS=10V, 5A 1.8 1.6 VGS=4.5V, 2A 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 80 0 2 0 4 6 8 10 ID (A) Figure 3: On-Resistance vs. Drain Current and Gate Voltage 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Temperature (°C) Figure 4: On-Resistance vs. Junction Temperature 260 1.0E+01 ID=5A 240 1.0E+00 125° 1.0E-01 200 IS (A) RDS(ON) (mΩ) 220 180 160 125° 1.0E-02 25° 1.0E-03 25° 140 1.0E-04 120 1.0E-05 100 4 6 8 10 VGS (Volts) Figure 5: On-Resistance vs. Gate-Source Voltage Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd. 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 VSD (Volts) Figure 6: Body-Diode Characteristics www.aosmd.com AOD446 TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 10 400 Ciss 300 Capacitance (pF) VGS (Volts) 350 VDS=37.5V ID=5A 8 6 4 250 200 150 Coss 100 2 50 Crss 0 0 0 2 4 0 6 5 15 20 25 VDS (Volts) Figure 8: Capacitance Characteristics Qg (nC) Figure 7: Gate-Charge Characteristics 10 30 200 100.0 TJ(Max)=175°C, 10µs ID (Amps) 100µs 1ms Power (W) RDS(ON) limited 10.0 160 10ms 1.0 TJ(Max)=175°C TC=25°C 120 80 DC 40 0.1 0.1 1 10 100 0 0.0001 VDS (Volts) ZθJC Normalized Transient Thermal Resistance D=Ton/T TJ,PK=TC+PDM.ZθJC.RθJC RθJC=7.5°C/W 0.01 0.1 1 10 Pulse Width (s) Figure 10: Single Pulse Power Rating Junction-toCase (Note F) Figure 9: Maximum Forward Biased Safe Operating Area (Note F) 10 0.001 In descending order D=0.5, 0.3, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02, 0.01, single pulse 1 PD 0.1 Ton T Single Pulse 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Pulse Width (s) Figure 11: Normalized Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance (Note F) Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd. www.aosmd.com AOD446 TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 25 tA = 10 L⋅ ID BV − VDD Power Dissipation (W) ID(A), Peak Avalanche Current 12 8 6 4 TA=25°C 2 20 15 10 5 0 0 0.00001 0.0001 0 0.001 50 10 40 8 Power (W) Current rating ID(A) 12 6 50 75 100 125 150 175 TA=25°C 30 20 4 10 2 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 0.001 175 TCASE (°C) Figure 14: Current De-rating (Note B) 10 ZθJA Normalized Transient Thermal Resistance 25 TCASE (°C) Figure 13: Power De-rating (Note B) Time in avalanche, tA (s) Figure 12: Single Pulse Avalanche capability 1 D=Ton/T TJ,PK=TA+PDM.ZθJA.RθJA RθJA=60°C/W 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 Pulse Width (s) Figure 15: Single Pulse Power Rating Junction-toAmbient (Note H) In descending order D=0.5, 0.3, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02, 0.01, single pulse 0.1 0.01 PD Single Pulse Ton 0.001 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 T 10 100 1000 Pulse Width (s) Figure 16: Normalized Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance (Note H) Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd. www.aosmd.com AOD446 Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform Vgs Qg 10V + + Vds VDC - Qgs Qgd VDC DUT - Vgs Ig Charge Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms RL Vds Vds DUT Vgs 90% + Vdd VDC - Rg 10% Vgs Vgs td(on) tr td(off) ton tf toff Unclamped Inductive Switching (UIS) Test Circuit & Waveforms L 2 EAR= 1/2 LIAR Vds BVDSS Vds Id + Vdd Vgs Vgs I AR VDC - Rg Id DUT Vgs Vgs Diode Recovery Test Circuit & Waveforms Q rr = - Idt Vds + DUT Vds - Isd Vgs Ig Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd. Vgs L Isd + Vdd t rr dI/dt I RM Vdd VDC - IF Vds www.aosmd.com