RFD7N10LE, RFD7N10LESM Data Sheet 7A, 100V, 0.300 Ohm, N-Channel, Logic Level, Power MOSFETs These N-Channel power MOSFETs are manufactured using a modern process. This process, which uses feature sizes approaching those of LSI integrated circuits gives optimum utilization of silicon, resulting in outstanding performance. They were designed for use in applications such as switching regulators, switching converters, motor drivers, relay drivers and emitter switches for bipolar transistors. This performance is accomplished through a special gate oxide design which provides full rated conductance at gate bias in the 3V to 5V range, thereby facilitating true on-off power control directly from logic level (5V) integrated circuits. Formerly developmental type TA49046. File Number 3598.3 Features • 7A, 100V • rDS(ON) = 0.300Ω • Temperature Compensating PSPICE® Model • Can be Driven Directly from CMOS, NMOS, TTL Circuits • Peak Current vs Pulse Width Curve • UIS Rating Curve • 175oC Operating Temperature • Related Literature - TB334 “Guidelines for Soldering Surface Mount Components to PC Boards” Symbol Ordering Information PART NUMBER October 1999 PACKAGE D BRAND RFD7N10LE TO-251AA 7N10L RFD7N10LESM TO-252AA 7N10LE G NOTE: When ordering, use the entire part number. Add suffix 9A to obtain the TO-252AA variant in the tape and reel, i.e., RFD7N10LESM9A. S Packaging JEDEC TO-251AA JEDEC TO-252AA SOURCE DRAIN GATE DRAIN (FLANGE) DRAIN (FLANGE) GATE SOURCE 1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper ESD Handling Procedures. PSPICE® is a registered trademark of MicroSim Corporation. http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999 RFD7N10LE, RFD7N10LESM Absolute Maximum Ratings TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified Drain to Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDSS Drain to Gate Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDGR Gate to Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VGS Drain Current Continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ID Pulsed Drain Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDM Pulsed Avalanche Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EAS Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PD Derate Above 25oC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TJ, TSTG Maximum Temperature for Soldering Leads at 0.063in (1.6mm) from Case for 10s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TL Package Body for 10s, See Techbrief 334 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Tpkg RFD7N10LE, RFD7N10LESM 100 100 +10, -8 UNITS V V V 7 Refer to Peak Current Curve Refer to UIS Curve 47 0.318 -55 to 175 A W W/oC oC 300 260 oC oC CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. NOTE: 1. TJ = 25oC to 150oC. TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified Electrical Specifications PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS 100 - - V Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage BVDSS ID = 250µA, VGS = 0V Gate Threshold Voltage VGS(TH) VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA 1 - 3 V VDS = 95V, VGS = 0V - - 1 µA VDS = 90V, VGS = 0V, TC = 150oC - - 250 µA VGS = +10, -8V - - 10 µA Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current IDSS Gate to Source Leakage Current IGSS ID = 7A, VGS = 5V - - 0.300 Ω VDD = 50V, ID = 7A RL = 7.1Ω, VGS = 5V RGS = 2.5Ω - - 110 ns - 10 - ns tr - 65 - ns td(OFF) - 23 - ns tf - 18 - ns tOFF - - 60 ns - 125 150 nC On Resistance rDS(ON) Turn-On Time tON Turn-On Delay Time td(ON) Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-Off Time Total Gate Charge Gate Charge at 5V Threshold Gate Charge Qg(TOT) VGS = 0 to 10V VDD = 80V ID = 7A, RL = 11.4Ω Qg(5) VGS = 0 to 5V - 67 80 nC Qg(TH) VGS = 0 to 1V - 3.7 4.5 nC VDS = 25V, VGS = 0V f = 1MHz - 360 - pF - 70 - pF Input Capacitance CISS Output Capacitance COSS Reverse Transfer Capacitance CRSS - 20 - pF Thermal Resistance Junction to Case RθJC - - 3.15 oC/W Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient RθJA - - 100 oC/W MIN TYP MAX UNITS ISD = 7A - - 1.5 V ISD = 7A, dISD/dt = 100A/µs - - 130 ns TO-251 and TO-252 Package Source to Drain Diode Specifications PARAMETER SYMBOL Source to Drain Diode Voltage VSD Reverse Recovery Time trr 2 TEST CONDITIONS RFD7N10LE, RFD7N10LESM Typical Performance Curves Unless Otherwise Specified 8 POWER DISSIPATION MULTIPLIER 1.2 ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 6 4 2 0.2 0 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 25 50 TC , CASE TEMPERATURE (oC) 75 125 100 150 175 TC , CASE TEMPERATURE (oC) FIGURE 1. NORMALIZED POWER DISSIPATION vs CASE TEMPERATURE FIGURE 2. MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS DRAIN CURRENT vs CASE TEMPERATURE ZθJC, NORMALIZED THERMAL IMPEDANCE 1 0.5 0.2 PDM 0.1 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 t1 0.01 10-5 t2 NOTES: DUTY FACTOR: D = t1/t2 PEAK TJ = PDM X ZθJC X RθJC + TC SINGLE PULSE 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 t, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s) 100 101 FIGURE 3. NORMALIZED MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE 20 100µs 1ms 1 OPERATION IN THIS AREA MAY BE LIMITED BY rDS(ON) TC = 25oC TJ = MAX RATED 0.1 1 10ms FIGURE 4. FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA 3 TRANSCONDUCTANCE MAY LIMIT CURRENT IN THIS REGION 14 VGS = 5V 10 FOR TEMPERATURES ABOVE 25oC DERATE PEAK CURRENT AS FOLLOWS: I = I25 ( VDSS MAX = 100V 10 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) IDM , PEAK CURRENT (A) ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) 20 14 10 200 5 10-3 10-2 175 - TC ) 150 10-1 101 100 102 t, PULSE WIDTH (ms) 103 FIGURE 5. PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY 104 RFD7N10LE, RFD7N10LESM Typical Performance Curves Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued) 15 STARTING TJ = 25oC 14 10 If R = 0 tAV = (L)(IAS)/(1.3*RATED BVDSS - VDD) If R ≠ 0 tAV = (L/R)ln[(IAS*R)/(1.3*RATED BVDSS - VDD) +1] 1 0.001 VGS = 4.5V 10 VGS = 4V 5 0.1 1 0 1.5 4.5 3.0 6.0 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) tAV, TIME IN AVALANCHE (ms) FIGURE 6. UNCLAMPED INDUCTIVE SWITCHING 3.0 VDD = 15V -55oC PULSE DURATION = 80µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX 25oC 175oC 10 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 PULSE DURATION = 80µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX VGS = 5V, ID = 7A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 0 -80 7 -40 FIGURE 8. TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE NORMALIZED GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE 2.0 VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA 1.0 0.5 -40 0 40 80 120 160 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) FIGURE 10. NORMALIZED GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 4 40 80 120 160 200 FIGURE 9. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 1.5 0 -80 0 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) VGS , GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 2.0 7.5 FIGURE 7. SATURATION CHARACTERISTICS NORMALIZED ON RESISTANCE ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) 15 VGS = 3V PULSE DURATION = 80µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX TC = 25oC 0 0.01 VGS = 5V VGS = 10V STARTING TJ = 150oC ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) IAS , AVALANCHE CURRENT (A) 20 200 ID = 250µA 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -80 -40 0 40 80 120 160 200 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) FIGURE 11. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE RFD7N10LE, RFD7N10LESM VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz CISS = CGS + CGD CRSS = CGD COSS ≈ CDS + CGD CISS 400 200 COSS CRSS 5.00 100 VDD = BVDSS VDD = BVDSS 75 3.75 0.75 BVDSS 0.50 BVDSS 0.25 BVDSS 50 25 10 15 20 1.25 0 20 ---------------------I G ( ACT ) 25 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 0.25 BVDSS 0 0 5 2.50 RL = 14.28Ω IG(REF) = 0.24mA VGS = 5V I G ( REF ) 0 0.75 BVDSS 0.50 BVDSS VGS , GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) C, CAPACITANCE (pF) 600 Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued) VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) Typical Performance Curves I G ( REF ) 80 ---------------------I G ( ACT ) t, TIME (µs) NOTE: Refer to Intersil Application Notes AN7254 and AN7260. FIGURE 12. CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE FIGURE 13. NORMALIZED SWITCHING WAVEFORMS FOR CONSTANT GATE CURRENT Test Circuits and Waveforms VDS BVDSS L tP VARY tP TO OBTAIN REQUIRED PEAK IAS + RG VDS IAS VDD VDD - VGS DUT tP 0V IAS 0 0.01Ω tAV FIGURE 14. UNCLAMPED ENERGY TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 15. UNCLAMPED ENERGY WAVEFORMS tON tOFF td(ON) VDS td(OFF) tf tr VDS 90% 90% RL VGS + DUT - VDD RGS VGS 90% VGS 0 FIGURE 16. RESISTIVE SWITCHING TEST CIRCUIT 5 10% 10% 0 10% 50% 50% PULSE WIDTH FIGURE 17. RESISTIVE SWITCHING WAVEFORMS RFD7N10LE, RFD7N10LESM PSPICE Electrical Model SUBCKT RFD7N10LE 2 1 3; rev 6/2/93 CA 12 8 7.5e-10 CB 15 14 7.6e-10 CIN 6 8 4.03e-10 DBODY 7 5 DBODYMOD DBREAK 5 11 DBREAKMOD DPLCAP 10 5 DPLCAPMOD LDRAIN DPLCAP DRAIN 2 5 10 5 51 ESLC 11 - RDRAIN 6 8 EVTHRES + 19 8 + LGATE GATE 1 EVTEMP RGATE + 18 22 9 20 21 DBODY - 16 MWEAK 6 MMED MSTRO RLGATE MMED 16 6 8 8 MMEDMOD MSTRO 16 6 8 8 MSTROMOD MWEAK 16 21 8 8 MWEAKMOD + 17 EBREAK 18 50 - IT 8 17 1 LSOURCE CIN 8 SOURCE 3 7 RSOURCE RBREAK 17 18 RBREAKMOD 1 RDRAIN 50 16 RDRAINMOD 9.4e-2 RGATE 9 20 3.3 RLDRAIN 2 5 10 RLGATE 1 9 37 RLSOURCE 3 7 34 RSLC1 5 51 RSLCMOD 1e-6 RSLC2 5 50 1e3 RSOURCE 8 7 RSOURCEMOD 1.3e-2 RVTHRES 22 8 RVTHRESMOD 1 RVTEMP 18 19 RVTEMPMOD 1 S1A S1B S2A S2B DBREAK + RSLC2 ESG LDRAIN 2 5 1e-9 LGATE 1 9 3.7e-9 LSOURCE 3 7 3.4e-9 RLDRAIN RSLC1 51 EBREAK 11 7 17 18 116.7 EDS 14 8 5 8 1 EGS 13 8 6 8 1 ESG 6 10 6 8 1 EVTHRES 6 21 19 8 1 EVTEMP 20 6 18 22 1 RLSOURCE S2A S1A 12 S1B CA 17 18 RVTEMP S2B 13 CB 6 8 EGS 19 VBAT 5 8 EDS - - IT 14 + + 6 12 13 8 S1AMOD 13 12 13 8 S1BMOD 6 15 14 13 S2AMOD 13 15 14 13 S2BMOD RBREAK 15 14 13 13 8 - + 8 22 RVTHRES VBAT 22 19 DC 1 ESLC 51 50 VALUE={(V(5,51)/ABS(V(5,51)))*(PWR(V(5,51)/(1e-6*17.3),3.5))} .MODEL DBODYMOD D (IS = 1.2e-12 RS = 1.2e-2 TRS1 = 1.2e-3 TRS2 = 1.03e-6 CJO = 6.7e-10 TT = 6.9e-8 M = 0.77) .MODEL DBREAKMOD D (RS = 9.9e-1 TRS1 = 1e-3 TRS2 = -2e-5) .MODEL DPLCAPMOD D (CJO = 4.3e-10 IS = 1e-30 M = 0.9 N = 10) .MODEL MMEDMOD NMOS (VTO = 1.88 KP = 5 IS = 1e-30 N = 10 TOX = 1 L = 1u W = 1u RG = 3.3) .MODEL MSTROMOD NMOS (VTO = 2.13 KP = 12.4 IS = 1e-30 N = 10 TOX = 1 L = 1u W = 1u) .MODEL MWEAKMOD NMOS (VTO = 1.59 KP = 0.12 IS = 1e-30 N = 10 TOX = 1 L = 1u W = 1u RG = 33 RS = 0.1) .MODEL RBREAKMOD RES (TC1 = 1.05e-3 TC2 = -5e-7) .MODEL RDRAINMOD RES (TC1 = 8.1e-3 TC2 = 2.4e-5) .MODEL RSLCMOD RES (TC1 = 3e-3 TC2 = 2e-6) .MODEL RSOURCEMOD RES (TC1 = 1e-3 TC2 = 1e-6) .MODEL RVTHRESMOD RES (TC1 = -1.5e-3 TC2 = -4.3e-6) .MODEL RVTEMPMOD RES (TC1 = -1.6e-3 TC2 = 1.5e-6) .MODEL S1AMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 .MODEL S1BMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 .MODEL S2AMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 .MODEL S2BMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 ROFF = 0.1 ROFF = 0.1 ROFF = 0.1 ROFF = 0.1 VON = -4.5 VOFF= -2.5) VON = -2.5 VOFF= -4.5) VON = -0.3 VOFF= 0.2) VON = 0.2 VOFF= -0.3) .ENDS NOTE: For further discussion of the PSPICE model consult A New PSPICE Sub-Circuit for the Power MOSFET Featuring Global Temperature Options; IEEE Power Electronics Specialist Conference Records 1991. 6 RFD7N10LE, RFD7N10LESM All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification. 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