K814P, K824P, K844P Vishay Semiconductors Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input FEATURES • Endstackable to 2.54 mm (0.1") spacing • DC isolation test voltage VISO = 5000 VRMS • Low coupling capacitance of typical 0.3 pF • Current transfer ratio (CTR) of typical 100 % • Low temperature coefficient of CTR • Wide ambient temperature range C • Lead (Pb)-free component E • Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC APPLICATIONS • Feature phones 1 A 4 pin • Answering machines C 8 pin • PBX 16 pin • Fax machines 17220_2 AGENCY APPROVALS C DESCRIPTION • UL1577, file no. E76222 system code U, double protection The K814P, K824P, K844P consist of a phototransistor optically coupled to 2 gallium arsenide infrared emitting diodes (reverse polarity) in 4 pin (single); 8 pin (dual) or 16-pin (quad) plastic dual inline package. The elements are mounted on one leadframe providing a fixed distance between input and output for highest safety requirements. • C-UL CSA 22.2, bulletin 5A ORDER INFORMATION PART REMARKS K814P CTR > 20 %, single channel, DIP-4 K824P CTR > 20 %, dual channel, DIP-8 K844P CTR > 20 %, quad channel, DIP-16 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL tp ≤ 10 µs VALUE UNIT IF ± 60 mA IFSM ± 1.5 A Pdiss 100 mW Tj 125 °C Collector emitter voltage VCEO 70 V Emitter collector voltage VECO 7 V IC 50 mA INPUT Forward current Forward surge current Power dissipation Junction temperature OUTPUT Collector current Collector peak current Power dissipation Junction temperature Document Number: 83523 Rev. 2.1, 10-Dec-08 tp/T = 0.5, tp ≤ 10 ms ICM 100 mA Pdiss 150 mW Tj 125 °C For technical questions, contact: [email protected] www.vishay.com 531 K814P, K824P, K844P Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input Vishay Semiconductors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT t = 1.0 min COUPLER AC isolation test voltage (RMS) VISO 5000 VRMS Total power dissipation Ptot 250 mW Operating ambient temperature range Tamb - 40 to +100 °C Storage temperature range Tstg - 55 to + 125 °C Tsld 260 °C 2 mm from case, t ≤ 10 s Soldering temperature (3) Notes (1) T amb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified. Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability. (2) Refer to wave profile for soldering conditions for through hole devices. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL Forward voltage IF = ± 50 mA VF Reverse current VR = ± 6 V IR MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 1.25 1.6 V 10 µA INPUT OUTPUT Collector emitter voltage IC = 100 µA VCEO 70 V Emitter collector voltage IE = 100 µA VECO 7 V VCE = 20 V, IF = 0, E = 0 ICEO 100 nA Collector emitter saturation voltage IF = ± 10 mA, IC = 1 mA VCEsat 0.3 V Cut-off frequency IF = ± 10 mA, VCE = 5 V, RL = 100 Ω fc 100 kHz f = 1 MHz Ck 0.3 pF Collector dark current COUPLER Coupling capacitance Note Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified. Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements. CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO PARAMETER IC/IF TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. VCE = 5 V, IF = ± 5 mA K814P CTR 20 TEST CONDITION SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 300 % MAX. UNIT SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER TYP. Delay time VS = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 Ω (see figure 1) td 3 Rise time VS = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 Ω (see figure 1) tr 3 µs Fall time VS = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 Ω (see figure 1) tf 4.7 µs Storage time VS = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 Ω (see figure 1) ts 0.3 µs Turn-on time VS = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 Ω (see figure 1) ton 6 µs Turn-off time VS = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 Ω (see figure 1) toff 5 µs Turn-on time VS = 5 V, IC = 10 mA, RL = 1 kΩ (see figure 1) ton 9 µs Turn-off time VS = 5 V, IC = 10 mA, RL = 1 kΩ (see figure 1) toff 18 µs www.vishay.com 532 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] µs Document Number: 83523 Rev. 2.1, 10-Dec-08 K814P, K824P, K844P Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input Vishay Semiconductors IF IF 0 +5V IF 0 IC = 2 mA; adjusted through input amplitude RG = 50 Ω tp = 0.01 T tp = 50 µs 50 Ω 100 Ω 10 % 0 Oscilloscope RL > 1 MΩ CL < 20 pF 13343 tr td IF IF = 10 mA ts t on tp td tr t on (= td + tr) Fig. 1 - Test Circuit, Non-Saturated Operation 0 t 100 % 90 % Channel I Channel II tp IC Pulse duration Delay time Rise time Turn-on time tf t off ts tf t off (= ts + tf) t Storage time Fall time Turn-off time 96 11698 Fig. 3 - Switching Times +5V IC RG = 50 tp = 0.01 T tp = 50 µs Channel I Channel II 50 Oscilloscope RL > 1 M CL < 20 pF 1k 13344 Fig. 2 - Test Circuit, Saturated Operation TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 300 1000 Coupled device 250 IF - Forward Current (mA) Ptot - Total Power Dissipation (mW) Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 200 Phototransistor 150 IR-diode 100 50 100 10 1 0 0 96 11700 40 80 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 4 - Total Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature Document Number: 83523 Rev. 2.1, 10-Dec-08 0.1 120 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 96 11862 VF - Forward Voltage (V) Fig. 5 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage For technical questions, contact: [email protected] www.vishay.com 533 K814P, K824P, K844P CTRrel - Relative Current Transfer Ratio Vishay Semiconductors Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input 100 VCE = 5 V IF = 5 mA 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 - 25 25 50 IF = 50 mA 5 mA 1 mA 10 100 Fig. 9 - Collector Current vs. Collector Emitter Voltage 1.0 VCEsat - Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage (V) 20 % used 100 10 0.8 CTR = 50 % used 0.6 0.4 0.2 10 % used 1 0 0 25 50 75 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 95 11026 VCE = 5 V 10 1 0.1 1 10 100 IF - Forward Current (mA) Fig. 8 - Collector Current vs. Forward Current 100 10 IC - Collector Current (mA) Fig. 10 - Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Collector Current CTR - Current Transfer Ratio (%) 100 0.01 0.1 1 95 11028 Fig. 7 - Collector Dark Current vs. Ambient Temperature IC - Collector Current (mA) 1 VCE - Collector Emitter Voltage (V) 95 10985 VCE = 20 V IF = 0 1000 www.vishay.com 534 2 mA 1 0.1 10 000 95 11027 10 mA 10 75 Fig. 6 - Relative Current Transfer Ratio vs. Ambient Temperature ICEO - Collector Dark Current, with Open Base (nA) 20 mA 0.1 0 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 95 11025 IC - Collector Current (mA) 2.0 1000 VCE = 5 V 100 10 1 0.1 95 11029 1 10 100 IF - Forward Current (mA) Fig. 11 - Current Transfer Ratio vs. Forward Current For technical questions, contact: [email protected] Document Number: 83523 Rev. 2.1, 10-Dec-08 K814P, K824P, K844P 50 ton/toff- Turn-on /Turn-off Time (µs) ton/toff - Turn-on/Turn-off Time (µs) Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input Saturated operation VS = 5 V RL = 1 kΩ 40 30 toff 20 10 ton 0 0 95 11031 5 10 10 20 15 Vishay Semiconductors 8 Non-saturated operation VS = 5 V RL = 100 Ω ton 6 toff 4 2 0 2 0 IF - Forward Current (mA) 95 11030 Fig. 12 - Turn-on/Turn-off Time vs. Forward Current 4 6 8 IC - Collector Current (mA) Fig. 13 - Turn-on/Turn-off Time vs. Collector Current PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters < 4.75 3.6 ± 0.1 7.62 nom. 4.4 ± 0.2 4.5 ± 0.2 6.3 ± 0.1 5 3.3 0.25 ± 0.0 0.53 ± 0.05 9 ± 0.8 1.32 ± 0.05 2.54 nom. E. g.: Special features: endstackable to 2.54 mm (0.100") spacing 4 3 Weight: ca. 0.25 g Creepage distance: > 6 mm Air path: > 6 mm after mounting on PC board 1 2 2.54 2.54 14789 Document Number: 83523 Rev. 2.1, 10-Dec-08 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] technical drawings according to DIN specifications www.vishay.com 535 K814P, K824P, K844P Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input Vishay Semiconductors < 20 3.6 ± 0.1 7.62 nom. 6.3 ± 0.1 3.3 4.4 ± 0.2 19.7 ± 0.2 5 0.25 ± 0.0 0.53 ± 0.05 9 ± 0.8 1.32 ± 0.05 2.54 nom. 7 x 2.54 = 17.78 Weight: ca. 1.08 g Creepage distance: > 6 mm Air path: > 6 mm after mounting on PC board 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 technical drawings according to DIN specifications 14783 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 < 9.8 7.62 nom. 4.4 ± 0.2 3.6 ± 0.1 9.5 ± 0.2 6.3 ± 0.1 3.3 0.25 ± 0.05 0.53 ± 0.05 1.32 ± 0.05 9 ± 0.8 2.54 nom. 3 x 2.54 = 7.62 8 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 Weight: ca. 0.55 g Creepage distance: > 6 mm Air path: > 6 mm after mounting on PC board technical drawings according to DIN specifications 14784 www.vishay.com 536 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] Document Number: 83523 Rev. 2.1, 10-Dec-08 K814P, K824P, K844P Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input Vishay Semiconductors OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCES POLICY STATEMENT It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to 1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements. 2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents. 1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively. 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA. 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances. We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany Document Number: 83523 Rev. 2.1, 10-Dec-08 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] www.vishay.com 537 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or the continuing production of any product. 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No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. Material Category Policy Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21 conform to JEDEC JS709A standards. Revision: 02-Oct-12 1 Document Number: 91000