PD - 97190 IRGB4062DPbF IRGP4062DPbF INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE Features • • • • • • • • • • Low VCE (ON) Trench IGBT Technology Low switching losses Maximum Junction temperature 175 °C 5 µS short circuit SOA Square RBSOA 100% of the parts tested for 4X rated current (ILM) Positive VCE (ON) Temperature co-efficient Ultra fast soft Recovery Co-Pak Diode Tight parameter distribution Lead Free Package C VCES = 600V IC = 24A, TC = 100°C tSC ≥ 5µs, TJ(max) = 175°C G VCE(on) typ. = 1.65V E n-channel C Benefits • High Efficiency in a wide range of applications • Suitable for a wide range of switching frequencies due to Low VCE (ON) and Low Switching losses • Rugged transient Performance for increased reliability • Excellent Current sharing in parallel operation • Low EMI C E C G E C G TO-220AB G Gate TO-247AC C Collector E Emitter Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Max. Units V VCES Collector-to-Emitter Voltage 600 IC @ TC = 25°C Continuous Collector Current 48 IC @ TC = 100°C Continuous Collector Current 24 ICM ILM Pulse Collector Current Clamped Inductive Load Current IF @ TC = 25°C Diode Continous Forward Current IF @ TC = 100°C IFM Diode Continous Forward Current Diode Maximum Forward Current VGE Continuous Gate-to-Emitter Voltage ±20 Transient Gate-to-Emitter Voltage ±30 PD @ TC = 25°C Maximum Power Dissipation 250 PD @ TC = 100°C Maximum Power Dissipation 125 TJ Operating Junction and TSTG Storage Temperature Range 96 c 96 A 48 24 e 96 V W -55 to +175 °C Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw 10 lbf·in (1.1 N·m) Thermal Resistance Min. Typ. Max. RθJC (IGBT) Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case-(each IGBT) TO-220AB Parameter ––– ––– 0.60 RθJC (Diode) Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case-(each Diode) TO-220AB ––– ––– 1.53 RθJC (IGBT) Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case-(each IGBT) TO-247AC ––– ––– 0.65 RθJC (Diode) Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case-(each Diode) TO-247AC ––– ––– 1.62 RθCS Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink (flat, greased surface) ––– 0.50 ––– RθJA Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient (typical socket mount) ––– 80 ––– 1 Units °C/W www.irf.com 02/24/06 IRGB/P4062DPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Min. Typ. V(BR)CES Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Parameter 600 — — ∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage — 0.30 — — 1.60 1.95 — 2.03 — — 2.04 — VCE(on) Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage Max. Units V Conditions VGE = 0V, IC = 100µA V IC = 24A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 150°C 4.0 — 6.5 Threshold Voltage temp. coefficient — -18 — gfe ICES Forward Transconductance — 17 — Collector-to-Emitter Leakage Current — 2.0 25 µA VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V — 775 — VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 175°C 2.6 V IF = 24A IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current 1.80 — 1.28 — — — ±100 9,10,11 VCE = VGE, IC = 700µA Gate Threshold Voltage — CT6 5,6,7 IC = 24A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 175°C VGE(th) Diode Forward Voltage Drop CT6 V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 1mA (25°C-175°C) IC = 24A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 25°C ∆VGE(th)/∆TJ VFM Ref.Fig f V 9, 10, mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 1.0mA (25°C - 175°C) S VCE = 50V, IC = 24A, PW = 80µs 11, 12 8 IF = 24A, TJ = 175°C nA VGE = ±20V Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Min. Typ. Qg Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Parameter — 50 Max. Units 75 Qge Gate-to-Emitter Charge (turn-on) — 13 20 Qgc Gate-to-Collector Charge (turn-on) — 21 31 Eon Turn-On Switching Loss — 115 201 Eoff Turn-Off Switching Loss — 600 700 Etotal Total Switching Loss — 715 901 td(on) Turn-On delay time — 41 53 tr Rise time — 22 31 Conditions Ref.Fig IC = 24A nC 24 VGE = 15V CT1 VCC = 400V IC = 24A, VCC = 400V, VGE = 15V µJ CT4 RG = 10Ω, L = 200µH, LS = 150nH, TJ = 25°C Energy losses include tail & diode reverse recovery IC = 24A, VCC = 400V, VGE = 15V ns CT4 RG = 10Ω, L = 200µH, LS = 150nH, TJ = 25°C td(off) Turn-Off delay time — 104 115 tf Fall time — 29 41 Eon Turn-On Switching Loss — 420 — IC = 24A, VCC = 400V, VGE=15V — RG=10Ω, L=100µH, LS=150nH, TJ = 175°C f Eoff Turn-Off Switching Loss — 840 Etotal Total Switching Loss — 1260 — Energy losses include tail & diode reverse recovery td(on) Turn-On delay time — 40 — IC = 24A, VCC = 400V, VGE = 15V tr Rise time — 24 — td(off) Turn-Off delay time — 125 — tf Fall time — 39 — Cies Input Capacitance — 1490 — Coes Output Capacitance — 129 — VCC = 30V Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance — 45 — f = 1.0Mhz TJ = 175°C, IC = 96A RBSOA Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area FULL SQUARE µJ ns 13, 15 CT4 WF1, WF2 14, 16 RG = 10Ω, L = 200µH, LS = 150nH CT4 TJ = 175°C WF1 WF2 pF VGE = 0V 23 4 VCC = 480V, Vp =600V CT2 Rg = 10Ω, VGE = +15V to 0V SCSOA Short Circuit Safe Operating Area 5 — — µs VCC = 400V, Vp =600V 22, CT3 Rg = 10Ω, VGE = +15V to 0V Erec trr Reverse Recovery Energy of the Diode — Diode Reverse Recovery Time — Irr Peak Reverse Recovery Current — WF4 — µJ TJ = 175°C 89 — ns VCC = 400V, IF = 24A 37 — A VGE = 15V, Rg = 10Ω, L =200µH, Ls = 150nH 621 17, 18, 19 20, 21 WF3 Notes: VCC = 80% (VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 100µH, RG = 10Ω. This is only applied to TO-220AB package. Pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Refer to AN-1086 for guidelines for measuring V(BR)CES safely. 2 www.irf.com IRGB/P4062DPbF 50 300 45 250 40 35 200 Ptot (W) IC (A) 30 25 20 150 100 15 10 50 5 0 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 T C (°C) T C (°C) Fig. 1 - Maximum DC Collector Current vs. Case Temperature Fig. 2 - Power Dissipation vs. Case Temperature 1000 1000 100 100 IC (A) IC (A) 10µsec 10 100µsec 1 10 1msec Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse DC 0.1 1 1 10 100 1000 10000 10 100 VCE (V) VCE (V) Fig. 3 - Forward SOA TC = 25°C, TJ ≤ 175°C; VGE =15V Fig. 4 - Reverse Bias SOA TJ = 175°C; VGE =15V 90 90 80 80 VGE = 18V VGE = 15V VGE = 12V VGE = 10V VGE = 8.0V ICE (A) 60 50 70 VGE = 18V VGE = 15V VGE = 12V VGE = 10V VGE = 8.0V 60 ICE (A) 70 40 50 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 VCE (V) 5 6 7 Fig. 5 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics TJ = -40°C; tp = 80µs www.irf.com 1000 8 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VCE (V) Fig. 6 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics TJ = 25°C; tp = 80µs 3 IRGB/P4062DPbF 90 120 VGE = 18V VGE = 15V VGE = 12V VGE = 10V VGE = 8.0V 80 70 80 50 IF (A) ICE (A) 60 100 40 30 -40°c 25°C 175°C 60 40 20 20 10 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.0 1.0 Fig. 8 - Typ. Diode Forward Characteristics tp = 80µs 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 14 ICE = 12A VCE (V) VCE (V) Fig. 7 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics TJ = 175°C; tp = 80µs ICE = 24A 10 ICE = 48A 8 3.0 VF (V) VCE (V) 12 2.0 12 10 ICE = 48A 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 ICE = 12A ICE = 24A 0 5 10 15 20 5 10 VGE (V) 15 20 VGE (V) Fig. 10 - Typical VCE vs. VGE TJ = 25°C Fig. 9 - Typical VCE vs. VGE TJ = -40°C 120 20 18 100 16 T J = 25°C TJ = 175°C 80 12 ICE = 12A ICE (A) VCE (V) 14 ICE = 24A ICE = 48A 10 8 60 40 6 4 20 2 0 0 5 10 15 VGE (V) Fig. 11 - Typical VCE vs. VGE TJ = 175°C 4 20 0 5 10 15 VGE (V) Fig. 12 - Typ. Transfer Characteristics VCE = 50V; tp = 10µs www.irf.com IRGB/P4062DPbF 1800 1000 1600 1400 Energy (µJ) 1200 Swiching Time (ns) tdOFF EOFF 1000 800 EON 600 100 tdON tF 10 tR 400 200 0 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 10 20 30 50 IC (A) IC (A) Fig. 13 - Typ. Energy Loss vs. IC TJ = 175°C; L = 200µH; VCE = 400V, RG = 10Ω; VGE = 15V Fig. 14 - Typ. Switching Time vs. IC TJ = 175°C; L = 200µH; VCE = 400V, RG = 10Ω; VGE = 15V 1600 1000 1400 Swiching Time (ns) EOFF 1200 Energy (µJ) 40 1000 EON 800 600 tdOFF 100 tdON 400 tF 200 tR 0 10 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 25 50 75 100 125 RG (Ω) Rg (Ω) Fig. 15 - Typ. Energy Loss vs. RG TJ = 175°C; L = 200µH; VCE = 400V, ICE = 24A; VGE = 15V Fig. 16 - Typ. Switching Time vs. RG TJ = 175°C; L = 200µH; VCE = 400V, ICE = 24A; VGE = 15V 40 45 RG = 10Ω 40 35 35 30 RG = 22Ω IRR (A) IRR (A) 30 25 RG = 47Ω 20 20 RG = 100Ω 15 15 10 10 5 0 10 20 30 40 50 IF (A) Fig. 17 - Typ. Diode IRR vs. IF TJ = 175°C www.irf.com 25 60 0 25 50 75 100 125 RG (Ω) Fig. 18 - Typ. Diode IRR vs. RG TJ = 175°C 5 IRGB/P4062DPbF 45 4000 40 3500 35 10Ω 3000 22Ω QRR (µC) 30 IRR (A) 24A 25 20 2500 47Ω 12A 100Ω 2000 1500 15 6.0A 1000 10 500 5 0 500 1000 0 1500 500 Fig. 20 - Typ. Diode QRR vs. diF/dt VCC = 400V; VGE = 15V; TJ = 175°C Fig. 19 - Typ. Diode IRR vs. diF/dt VCC = 400V; VGE = 15V; IF = 24A; TJ = 175°C 1000 Time (µs) RG = 47Ω RG = 10Ω RG = 100Ω 400 200 16 280 14 240 12 200 10 160 8 120 6 80 40 4 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 8 60 14 16 18 16 VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Capacitance (pF) 12 Fig. 22 - VGE vs. Short Circuit Time VCC = 400V; TC = 25°C Fig. 21 - Typ. Diode ERR vs. IF TJ = 175°C Cies 1000 Coes 100 Cres 10 V CES = 300V V CES = 400V 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 20 40 60 80 VCE (V) Fig. 23 - Typ. Capacitance vs. VCE VGE= 0V; f = 1MHz 6 10 VGE (V) IF (A) 10000 Current (A) Energy (µJ) 800 RG = 22Ω 1500 diF /dt (A/µs) diF /dt (A/µs) 600 1000 100 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 Q G, Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig. 24 - Typical Gate Charge vs. VGE ICE = 24A; L = 600µH www.irf.com IRGB/P4062DPbF 1 Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 τJ R1 R1 τJ τ1 τC τ2 τ1 τ Ri (°C/W) τi (sec) 0.2329 0.000234 0.3631 τ2 0.007009 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.001 R2 R2 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.0001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 23. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (IGBT) TO-220AB Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) 10 1 0.1 0.01 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 τJ R1 R1 τJ τ1 τ1 R2 R2 τ2 τ3 τ2 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri 0.001 0.0001 1E-006 SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 1E-005 R3 R3 τC τ τ3 Ri (°C/W) τi (sec) 0.476 0.000763 0.647 0.003028 0.406 0.023686 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig. 24. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (DIODE) TO-220AB www.irf.com 7 IRGB/P4062DPbF 1 Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 τJ 0.02 0.01 R1 R1 τJ τ1 0.01 R2 R2 τC τ2 τ1 τ2 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.001 1E-006 Ri (°C/W) τi (sec) 0.2782 0.000311 0.3715 0.006347 τ 1E-005 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 23. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (IGBT) TO-247AC Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) 10 1 0.1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 τJ 0.01 R1 R1 τJ τ1 τ1 R2 R2 τ2 τ3 τ2 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri 0.001 0.0001 1E-006 SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 1E-005 0.0001 R3 R3 τC τ τ3 Ri (°C/W) τi (sec) 0.693 0.001222 0.621 0.005254 0.307 0.038140 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig. 24. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (DIODE) TO-247AC 8 www.irf.com IRGB/P4062DPbF L L VC C D UT 0 80 V DU T 4 80V Rg 1K Fig.C.T.1 - Gate Charge Circuit (turn-off) Fig.C.T.2 - RBSOA Circuit d io d e clamp / DU T 4x DC L - 5V 360V DU T / D RIVER DUT VCC Rg Fig.C.T.3 - S.C. SOA Circuit R= Fig.C.T.4 - Switching Loss Circuit VCC ICM C force 400µH D1 10K C sense DUT VCC G force DUT 0.0075µ Rg E sense E force Fig.C.T.5 - Resistive Load Circuit www.irf.com Fig.C.T.6 - BVCES Filter Circuit 9 IRGB/P4062DPbF 500 25 500 50 400 20 400 40 300 15 300 tf 90% ICE 10 5% ICE 100 5 200 30 90% test 100 5% VCE 0 0.50 1.00 1.50 0 -100 11.70 11.80 11.90 QRR 500 250 400 200 tRR VCE 300 150 VCE (V) I RR (A) 5 0 -5 -10 -10 12.10 Fig. WF2 - Typ. Turn-on Loss Waveform @ TJ = 175°C using Fig. CT.4 25 10 12.00 Time (µs) Fig. WF1 - Typ. Turn-off Loss Waveform @ TJ = 175°C using Fig. CT.4 15 10 EON -5 2.00 Time(µs) 20 10% test 0 EOFF Loss 0.00 20 5% VCE 0 -100 -0.50 TEST C 10% Peak IRR Peak IRR -15 ICE 200 100 100 50 0 I CE (A) 200 VCE (V) VCE (V) tr 0 -20 -25 -0.05 10 0.05 0.15 -100 -5.00 0.00 5.00 -50 10.00 time (µS) time (µS) Fig. WF3 - Typ. Diode Recovery Waveform @ TJ = 175°C using Fig. CT.4 Fig. WF4 - Typ. S.C. Waveform @ TJ = 25°C using Fig. CT.3 www.irf.com IRGB/P4062DPbF TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-220AB Part Marking Information (;$03/( 7+,6,6$1,5) /27&2'( $66(0%/('21:: ,17+($66(0%/</,1(& 1RWH3LQDVVHPEO\OLQHSRVLWLRQ LQGLFDWHV/HDG)UHH ,17(51$7,21$/ 5(&7,),(5 /2*2 $66(0%/< /27&2'( 3$57180%(5 '$7(&2'( <($5 :((. /,1(& TO-220AB package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application. www.irf.com 11 IRGB/P4062DPbF TO-247AC Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-247AC Part Marking Information (;$03/( 7+,6,6$1,5)3( :,7+$66(0%/< /27&2'( $66(0%/('21:: ,17+($66(0%/</,1(+ 1RWH3LQDVVHPEO\OLQHSRVLWLRQ LQGLFDWHV/HDG)UHH ,17(51$7,21$/ 5(&7,),(5 /2*2 $66(0%/< /27&2'( 3$57180%(5 ,5)3( + '$7(&2'( <($5 :((. /,1(+ TO-247AC package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 02/06 12 www.irf.com