FDZ2553N Monolithic Common Drain N-Channel 2.5V Specified PowerTrench BGA MOSFET General Description Features Combining Fairchild’s advanced 2.5V specified PowerTrench process with state-of-the-art BGA packaging, the FDZ2553N minimizes both PCB space and RDS(ON). This Monolithic Common Drain BGA MOSFET embodies a breakthrough in packaging technology which enables the device to combine excellent thermal transfer characteristics, high current handling capability, ultra-low profile packaging, low gate charge, and low RDS(ON). • 9.6 A, 20 V. RDS(ON) = 14 mΩ @ VGS = 4.5 V RDS(ON) = 20 mΩ @ VGS = 2.5 V • Occupies only 0.10 cm2 of PCB area: 1/3 the area of SO-8. • Ultra-thin package: less than 0.80 mm height when mounted to PCB. Applications • Outstanding thermal transfer characteristics: significantly better than SO-8. • Battery management • Load switch • Ultra-low Qg x RDS(ON) figure-of-merit • Battery protection • High power and current handling capability Pin 1 D D D S S S G S S S S S G S S D D D G Q2 PD TJ, TSTG Top S TA=25oC unless otherwise noted Parameter Drain-Source Voltage Gate-Source Voltage Drain Current – Continuous (Note 1a) – Pulsed Power Dissipation (Steady State) (Note 1a) Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range Thermal Characteristics RθJA RθJB RθJC Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ball Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case (Note 1a) (Note 1) (Note 1) Package Marking and Ordering Information Device Marking 2553N 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Q2 G Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Q1 D Q1 Bottom VDSS VGSS ID S Pin 1 Device FDZ2553N Reel Size 7’’ Ratings 20 ±12 9.6 20 2.1 –55 to +150 60 6.3 0.6 Tape width 12mm Units V V A W °C °C/W Quantity 3000 units FDZ2553N Rev D2 (W) FDZ2553N February 2003 Symbol Parameter Off Characteristics BVDSS ∆BVDSS ∆TJ IDSS IGSSF IGSSR TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted Drain–Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Gate–Body Leakage, Forward Gate–Body Leakage, Reverse On Characteristics Test Conditions VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 µA ID = 250 µA, Referenced to 25°C VDS = 16 V, VGS = 12 V, VGS = –12 V, Min Typ Max Units 20 V mV/°C 14 1 100 –100 µA nA nA 0.9 –3 1.5 V mV/°C 11 15 15 14 20 20 mΩ VGS = 0 V VDS = 0 V VDS = 0 V (Note 2) VGS(th) ∆VGS(th) ∆TJ RDS(on) Gate Threshold Voltage Gate Threshold Voltage Temperature Coefficient Static Drain–Source On–Resistance ID(on) gFS On–State Drain Current Forward Transconductance VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA ID = 250 µA, Referenced to 25°C VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 9.6 A VGS = 2.5 V, ID = 7.9 A VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 9.6 A, TJ=125°C VGS = 4.5 V, VDS = 5 V VDS = 5 V, ID = 9.6 A 0.6 10 45 A S 1299 pF 317 pF 166 pF Dynamic Characteristics Ciss Input Capacitance Coss Output Capacitance Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance Switching Characteristics VDS = 10 V, f = 1.0 MHz V GS = 0 V, (Note 2) td(on) Turn–On Delay Time tr Turn–On Rise Time td(off) Turn–Off Delay Time 29 46 ns tf Turn–Off Fall Time 11 20 ns Qg Total Gate Charge 12 17 Qgs Gate–Source Charge Qgd Gate–Drain Charge VDD = 10 V, VGS = 4.5 V, VDS = 10 V, VGS = 4.5 V ID = 1 A, RGEN = 6 Ω ID = 9.6 A, 9.0 18 ns 11 20 ns nC 3.2 nC Drain–Source Diode Characteristics and Maximum Ratings IS VSD trr Qrr Maximum Continuous Drain–Source Diode Forward Current Drain–Source Diode Forward VGS = 0 V, IS = 1.7 A Voltage Diode Reverse Recovery Time IF = 9.6A, diF/dt = 100 A/µs Diode Reverse Recovery Charge (Note 2) nC 2.3 0.7 1.7 1.2 A V 21 nS 13 nC Notes: 1. RθJA is determined with the device mounted on a 1 in² 2 oz. copper pad on a 1.5 x 1.5 in. board of FR-4 material. The thermal resistance from the junction to the circuit board side of the solder ball, RθJB, is defined for reference. For RθJC, the thermal reference point for the case is defined as the top surface of the copper chip carrier. RθJC and RθJB are guaranteed by design while RθJA is determined by the user' s board design. (a). RθJA = 60°C/W when mounted on a 1in2 pad of 2 oz copper, 1.5” x 1.5” x 0.062” thick PCB (b). RθJA = 108°C/W when mounted on a minimum pad of 2 oz copper 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width < 300µs, Duty Cycle < 2.0% FDZ2553N Rev D2 (W) FDZ2553N Electrical Characteristics FDZ2553N Dimensional Outline and Pad Layout FDZ2553N Rev D2 (W) FDZ2553N Typical Characteristics 40 1.6 VGS=4.5V ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) 3.5V RDS(ON), NORMALIZED DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE 3.0V 2.5V 30 2.0V 20 10 0 VGS = 2.5V 1.4 3.0V 1.2 3.5V 4.0V 0.8 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 0 10 VDS, DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 30 40 Figure 2. On-Resistance Variation with Drain Current and Gate Voltage. 0.045 ID = 9.6A VGS = 4.5V RDS(ON), ON-RESISTANCE (OHM) RDS(ON), NORMALIZED DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE 1.6 20 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) Figure 1. On-Region Characteristics. 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 ID = 4.8 A 0.035 TA = 125oC 0.025 TA = 25oC 0.015 0.005 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 1 2 o Figure 3. On-Resistance Variation with Temperature. IS, REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (A) 25oC TA = -55oC VDS = 5V o 125 C 30 4 5 Figure 4. On-Resistance Variation with Gate-to-Source Voltage. 100 40 3 VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) 4.5V 1 20 10 VGS = 0V 10 1 TA = 125oC 0.1 25oC -55oC 0.01 0.001 0.0001 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) Figure 5. Transfer Characteristics. 2.5 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 VSD, BODY DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) Figure 6. Body Diode Forward Voltage Variation with Source Current and Temperature. FDZ2553N Rev D2 (W) FDZ2553N Typical Characteristics 2000 ID = 9.6A VDS = 5V f = 1MHz VGS = 0 V 10V 4 CAPACITANCE (pF) VGS, GATE-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 5 15V 3 2 1 1500 CISS 1000 COSS 500 CRSS 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 0 14 0 5 Qg, GATE CHARGE (nC) Figure 7. Gate Charge Characteristics. P(pk), PEAK TRANSIENT POWER (W) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) 20 50 RDS(ON) LIMIT 1ms 10ms 10 100ms 1s 10s 1 DC VGS = 4.5V SINGLE PULSE RθJA = 108oC/W TA = 25oC 0.1 1 10 SINGLE PULSE RθJA = 108°C/W TA = 25°C 40 30 20 10 0.01 0 0.01 100 0.1 1 10 100 1000 t1, TIME (sec) VDS, DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) Figure 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area. r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE 15 Figure 8. Capacitance Characteristics. 100 0.1 10 VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) Figure 10. Single Pulse Maximum Power Dissipation. 1 D = 0.5 RθJA(t) = r(t) * RθJA RθJA = 108 °C/W 0.2 0.1 0.1 P(pk) 0.05 t1 0.02 0.01 0.01 SINGLE PULSE 0.001 0.001 0.01 t2 TJ - TA = P * RθJA(t) Duty Cycle, D = t1 / t2 0.1 1 10 100 1000 t1, TIME (sec) Figure 11. Transient Thermal Response Curve. Thermal characterization performed using the conditions described in Note 1b. Transient thermal response will change depending on the circuit board design. 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FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 2. A critical component is any component of a life 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or support device or system whose failure to perform can systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose support device or system, or to affect its safety or failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be effectiveness. reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Formative or In Design This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary First Production This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. No Identification Needed Full Production This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only. Rev. I2