SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 FEATURES D Controls Boost PWM to Near-Unity Power D D D D D D D D D D D DESCRIPTION The UC3854A/B products are pin compatible enhanced versions of the UC3854. Like the UC3854, these products provide all of the functions necessary for active power factor corrected preregulators. The controller achieves near unity power factor by shaping the AC input line current waveform to correspond to the AC input line voltage. To do this the UC3854A/B uses average current mode control. Average current mode control maintains stable, low distortion sinusoidal line current without the need for slope compensation, unlike peak current mode control. Factor Limits Line Current Distortion To < 3% World-Wide Operation Without Switches Accurate Power Limiting Fixed-Frequency Average Current-Mode Control High Bandwidth (5 MHz), Low-Offset Current Amplifier Integrated Current- and Voltage Amplifier Output Clamps Multiplier Improvements: Linearity, 500 mV VAC Offset (Eliminates External Resistor), 0 V to 5 V Multout Common-Mode Range VREF GOOD Comparator Faster and Improved Accuracy ENABLE Comparator UVLO Options (16 V/10 V or 10.5 V/10 V) 300-µA Start-Up Supply Current A 1% 7.5 V reference, fixed frequency oscillator, PWM, voltage amplifier with soft-start, line voltage feedforward (VRMS squarer), input supply voltage clamp, and over current comparator round out the list of features. Available in the 16-pin N (PDIP), DW (SOICWide), and J (CDIP) and 20-pin Q (PLCC) package. See ordering information on page 3 for availability by temperature range. BLOCK DIAGRAM VAO MOUT 7 5 CAO PKLMT 3 REF 2 9 VCC 7.5 V REF (A) 16 V / 10 V (B) 10.5 V / 10 V RUN ENA 10 3V IAC 6 VRMS 15 VCC A VSENSE 11 R R S Q B X2 8 7.1 V IC POWER 2.65 V / 2.15 V 14 µA SS 13 16 GTDRV C RUN I MOUT +A B OSC C 4 ISENSE 14 12 CT RSET !"# $ %&'# "$ (&)*%"# +"#', +&%#$ %! # $('%%"#$ (' #-' #'!$ '."$ $#&!'#$ $#"+"+ /""#0, +&%# (%'$$1 +'$ # '%'$$"*0 %*&+' #'$#1 "** (""!'#'$, 20 V 1 GND UDG−03110 Copyright 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated www.ti.com 1 SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 DESCRIPTION (continued) The UC3854A/B products improve upon the UC3854 by offering a wide bandwidth, low offset current amplifier, a faster responding and improved accuracy enable comparator, a VREF GOOD comparator, UVLO threshold options (16 V/10 V for offline, 10.5 V/10 V for startup from an auxiliary 12 V regulator), lower startup supply current, and an enhanced multiply/divide circuit. New features like the amplifier output clamps, improved amplifier current sinking capability, and low offset VAC pin reduce the external component count while improving performance. Improved common mode input range of the multiplier output/current amplifier input allow the designer greater flexibility in choosing a method for current sensing. Unlike its predecessor, RSET controls only oscillator charging current and has no effect on clamping the maximum multiplier output current. This current is now clamped to a maximum of 2 × IAC at all times which simplifies the design process and provides foldback power limiting during brownout and extreme low line conditions. These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted(1) Supply voltage, VCC UCX854A, UCX854B UNIT 22 V GTDRV current, IGTDRV Continuous 0.5 A GTDRV Current, IGTDRV 50% duty cycle 1.5 A VSENSE, VRMS, ISENSE MOUT 11 V PKLMT 5 V RSET, IAC, PKLMT, ENA 10 mA 1 W Input voltage Input current Power dissipation Junction temperature, TJ −55 to 150 Storage temperature, Tstg −65 to 150 °C C Lead temperature, Tsol, 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 300 (1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltages are with respect to GND. Currents are positive into and negative out of, the specified terminal. ENA input is internally clamped to approximately 10 V. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS MAX UNIT 10 MIN 20 V UC1854X −55 125 UC2854X −40 85 UC3854X 0 70 Supply voltage, VCC Operating junction temperature, TJ 2 www.ti.com °C C SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION Q PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1 16 2 15 3 14 4 13 5 12 6 11 7 10 8 9 GTDRV VCC CT SS RSET VSENSE ENA VREF 3 ISENSE CAOUT N/C MOUT IAC 5 2 1 20 19 18 4 17 6 16 7 15 8 14 9 10 11 12 13 CT SS N/C RSET VSENSE VAO VRMS NC VREF ENA GND PKLMT CAO ISENSE MOUT IAC VAO VRMS PKLMT GND N/C GTDRV VCC J, N and DW PACKAGES (TOP VIEW) N/C − No connection ORDERING INFORMATION TA UVLO TURN-ON (V) UVLO TURN-OFF (V) −55°C to 125°C −40°C to 85°C 0°C to 70°C PART NUMBERS CDIP−16 (J) PDIP−16 (N) SOIC−16 (DW) PLCC−20 (Q) − 16 10 − − − 10.5 10 UC1854BJ − − − 16 10 UC2854AJ UC2854AN UC2854ADW UC2854AQ 10.5 10 UC2854BJ UC2854BN UC2854BDW UC2854BQ 16 10 − UC3854AN UC3854ADW − 10.5 10 − UC3854BN UC3854BDW − (1) The DW and Q packages are available taped and reeled. Add TR suffix to device type (e.g. UC2854ADWTR) to order quantities of 2,000 devices per reel for the DW package and 1,000 devices per reel for the Q package. THERMAL RESISTANCE PACKAGED DEVICES RESISTANCES θJC (°C/W) θJA (°C/W) CDIP−16 (J) 28(2) 80−120 PDIP−16 (N) SOP−16 (DW) PLCC−20 (Q) 45 90(3) 27 50−130(3) 34 43−75(3) (2) θJC data values stated are derived from MIL-STD-1835B which states “the baseline values shown are worst case (mean +2s) for a 60 × 60 mil microcircuit device silicon die and applicable for devices with die sizes up to 14,400 square mils. For device die sizes greater than 14,400 square mils use the following values, dual-in-line, 11°C/W; flat pack and pin grid array, 10°C/W. (3) θJA (junction-to-ambient) applies to devices mounted to five square inch FR4 PC board with one ounce copper where noted. When resitance range is given, lower values are for five square inch aluminum PC board. Test PWB is 0.062 inches thick and typically uses 0.635 mm trace widths for power packages and 1.3 mm trace widths for non-power packages with a 100 × 100 mil probe land are at the end of each trace. www.ti.com 3 SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 18 V, RT = 8.2 kΩ, CT = 1.5 nF, VPKLMT = 1 V, VVRMS = 1.5 V, IIAC = 100 µA, IISENSE = 0 V, VCAO = 3.5 V, VVAO = 5 V, VVSENSE = 3 V, −40°C < TA < 85°C for the UC2854A and UC2854B, and 0°C < TA <70°C for the UC3854A and UC3854B, and TA = TJ (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 250 400 µA mA OVERALL CAO = 0 V, VAO = 0 V, VCC = VUVLO−0.3 V Supply current, off Supply current, on VCC turn-on threshold voltage VCC turn-off threshold voltage VCC clamp 12 18 UCx854A 15.0 16.0 17.5 UCx854B 8.0 10.5 11.2 9 10 12 18 20 22 IVCC = IVCC(on) + 5 mA V VOLTAGE AMPLIFIER Input voltage VSENSE bias current Open loop gain 2 V ≤ VOUT ≤ 5 V VOH VOL High-level output voltage Low-level output voltage ILOAD = −500 µA ILOAD = 500 µA ISC Output short-circuit current Gain bandwidth product(1) VOUT = 0 V fIN = 100 kHz, 2.9 3.0 3.1 V −500 −25 500 nA 70 100 dB 6 V 10 mVP−P 0.3 0.5 V 1.5 3.5 mA 1 MHz CURRENT AMPLIFIER Input bias current, ISENSE VCM = 0 V, VCM = 0 V, VCM = 0 V Open loop gain 2 V ≤ VOUT ≤ 6 V VOH VOL High-level output voltage Low-level output voltage ILOAD = −500 µA ILOAD = 500 µA 0.3 0.5 ISC CMRR Output short-circuit current VOUT = 0 V 1.5 3.5 Common mode rejection range Gain bandwidth product(1) fIN = 100 kHz, Input offset voltage TA = 25°C overtemperature −4 0 −5.5 0 −500 80 500 110 mV nA dB 8 −0.3 5.0 10 mVP−P 3 5 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.35 7.50 7.65 Load regulation IREF = 0 mA, TA = 25°C IREF = 0 mA 1 mA ≤ IREF ≤ 10 mA 0 8 20 Line regulation 12 V ≤ VCC ≤ 18 V 0 14 25 25 35 60 V mA V MHz REFERENCE Output voltage ISC Short circuit current (1) Ensured by design. Not production tested. (2) Gain constant. (K) + 4 I IAC ƪ ǒV VREF = 0 V ǒVVAO * 1.5 VNj VRMS Ǔ 2 I MOUT ƫ www.ti.com V mV mA SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 18 V, RT = 8.2 kΩ, CT = 1.5 nF, VPKLMT = 1 V, VVRMS = 1.5 V, IIAC = 100 µA, IISENSE = 0 V, VCAO = 3.5 V, VVAO = 5 V, VVSENSE = 3 V, −40°C < TA < 85°C for the UC2854A and UC2854B, and 0°C < TA <70°C for the UC3854A and UC3854B, and TA = TJ (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 85 100 115 kHz kHz OSCILLATOR Initial accuracy Voltage stability TA = 25°C 12 V ≤ VCC ≤ 18 V Total variation Line, temperature 1% 80 120 Ramp amplitude (peak-to-peak) 4.9 5.9 Ramp valley voltage 0.8 1.3 V ENABLE/SOFT-START/CURRENT LIMIT Enable threshold voltage 2.55 2.80 V 500 600 mV Enable input bias current VFAULT = 2.5 V VENA = 0 V 2.35 −2 −5 µA Propagation delay to disable time(1) Enable overdrive = 100 mV 300 Soft-start charge current VSS = 2.5 V Enable hysteresis 10 Peak limit offset voltage 14 −15 Peak limit input current VPKLMT = −0.1 V −200 Peak limit propagation delay time(1) ns 24 15 mV −100 µA 150 ns MULTIPLIER Output current, IAC limited Output current, zero Output current, power limited Output current Gain constant(2) IAC = 100 µA, RSET = 10 kΩ VRMS = 1 V, −220 −200 −170 IAC = 0 µA, VRMS = 1.5 V, RSET = 10 kΩ −2.0 −0.2 2.0 Va = 6 V −230 −200 −170 VRMS = 1.5 V, VRMS = 1.5 V, Va = 2 V −22 Va = 5 V −156 VRMS = 5 V, VRMS = 5 V, Va = 2 V −2 Va = 5 V −14 VRMS = 1.5 V, Va = 6V, TA = 25°C −1.1 −1.0 12.0 12.8 A µA µA µA −0.9 A/A GATE DRIVER VOH VOL High-level output voltage IOUT = −200 mA, IOUT = 200 mA Low-level output voltage IOUT = 10 mA IOUT = 50 mA, Low-level UVLO voltage Output rise time(1) VCC = 15 V VCC = 0 V V 1.0 2.2 300 500 mV 0.9 1.5 V CLOAD = 1 nF 35 Output fall time(1) CLOAD = 1 nF 35 Output peak current(1) CLOAD = 10 nF 1.0 ns A (1) Ensured by design. Not production tested. (2) Gain constant. (K) + I IAC ƪ ǒV ǒVVAO * 1.5 VNj VRMS Ǔ 2 I MOUT ƫ www.ti.com 5 SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TERMINAL PACKAGES I/O DESCRIPTION 4 O Output of the wide bandwidth current amplifier and one of the inputs to the PWM duty-cycle comparator. The output signal generated by this amplifier commands the PWM to force the correct input current. The output can swing from 0.1 V to 7.5 V. 14 18 I Capacitor from CT to GND sets the PWM oscillator frequency ENA 10 13 I A nominal voltage above 2.65 V on this pin allows the device to begin operating. Once operating, the device shuts off if this pin goes below 2.15 V nominal. GND 1 2 − All bypass and timing capacitors connected to GND should have leads as short and direct as possible. All voltages are measured with respect GND. O Output of the PWM is a 1.5-A peak totem-pole MOSFET gate driver on GTDRV. This output is internally clamped to 15 V so that the device can be operated with VCC as high as 35 V. Use a series gate resistor of at least 5 Ω to prevent interaction between the gate impedance and the GTDRV output driver that might cause the GTDRV output to overshoot excessively. Some overshoot of the GTDRV output is always expected when driving a capacitive load. NAME J/N/DW Q/L CAO 3 CT GTDRV 20 IAC 6 8 I Current input to the multiplier, proportional to the instantaneous line voltage. This input to the analog multiplier is a current. The multiplier is tailored for very low distortion from this current input (IAC) to MOUT, so this is the only multiplier input that should be used for sensing instantaneous line voltage. The nominal voltage on IAC is 6 V, so in addition to a resistor from IAC to rectified 60 Hz, connect a resistor from IAC to VREF. If the resistor to VREF is one-fourth of the value of the resistor to the rectifier, then the 6-V offset is cancelled, and the line current has minimal cross-over distortion. ISENSE 4 5 I Switch current sensing input. This is the inverting input to the current amplifier. This input and the non-inverting input MOUT remain functional down to and below GND. Care should be taken to avoid taking these inputs below −0.5V, because they are protected with diodes to GND. MOUT 5 7 I/O Multiplier output and current sense plus. The output of the analog multiplier and the non-inverting input of the current amplifier are connected together at MOUT. The cautions about taking ISENSE below −0.5V also apply to MOUT. As the multiplier output is a current, this is a high-impedance input similar to ISENSE, so the current amplifier can be configured as a differential amplifier to reject GND noise. PKLMT 2 3 I Peak limit. The threshold for PKLMT is 0.0 V. Connect this input to the negative voltage on the current sense resistor. Use a resistor to REF to offset the negative current sense signal up to GND. RSET 12 15 I Oscillator charging current and multiplier limit set. A resistor from RSET to ground programs oscillator charging current. Multiplier output current does not exceed 3.75V divided by the resistor from RSET to ground. 17 I Soft-start. SS remains at GND as long as the device is disabled or VCC is too low. SS pulls up to over 8 V by an internal 14-mA current source when both VCC becomes valid and the device is enabled. SS acts as the reference input to the voltage amplifier if SS is below VREF. With a large capacitor from SS to GND, the reference to the voltage regulating amplifier rises slowly, and increase the PWM duty cycle slowly. In the event of a disable command or a supply dropout, SS will quickly discharge to ground and disable the PWM. SS 6 16 13 VAO 7 9 I Voltage amplifier output VCC 15 19 I Positive supply rail VREF 9 12 O Used to set the peak limit point and as an internal reference for various device functions. This voltage must be present for the device to operate. VRMS 8 10 I One of the inputs into the multiplier. This pin provides the input RMS voltage to the multiplier circuitry. VSENSE 11 14 I This pin provides the feedback from the output. This input goes into the voltage error amplifier and the output of the error amplifier is another of the inputs into the multiplier circuit. www.ti.com SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The UC3854A and UC3854B family of products are designed as pin compatible upgrades to the industry standard UC3854 active power factor correction circuits. The circuit enhancements allow the user to eliminate in most cases several external components currently required to successfully apply the UC3854. In addition, linearity improvements to the multiply, square and divide circuitry optimizes overall system performance. Detailed descriptions of the circuit enhancements are provided below. For in-depth design applications reference data refer to the application notes, UC3854 Controlled Power Factor Correction Circuit Design (SLUA144) and UC3854A and UC3854B Advanced Power Factor Correction Control ICs (SLUA177). Multiply/Square and Divide The UC3854A/B multiplier design maintains the same gain constant ǒK + *V1Ǔ as the UC3854. The relationship between the inputs and output current is given as: I MOUT + I iAC ǒVVAO * 1.5 VǓ K ǒVVRMSǓ 2 (1) This is nearly the same as the UC3854, but circuit differences have improved the performance and application. The first difference is with the IAC input. The UC3854A/B regulated this pin voltage to the nominal 500 mV over the full operating temperature range, rather than the 6.0 V used on the UC3854. The low offset voltage eliminates the need for a line zero crossing compensating resistor to VREF from IAC that UC3854 designs require. The maximum current at high line into IAC should be limited to 250 µA for best performance. Therefore, if VVAC(max) = 270 V, R IAC + 270 1.414 + 1.53 MW 250 mA (2) The VRMS pin linear operating range is improved with the UC3854A/B as well. The input range for VRMS extends from 0 V to 5.5 V. Since the UC3854A squaring circuit employs an analog multiplier, rather than a linear approximation, accuracy is improved, and discontinuities are eliminated. The external divider network connected to VRMS should produce 1.5 V at low line (85 VAC). This puts 4.77 V on VRMS at high line (27 VAC) which is well within its operating range. The voltage amplifier output forms the third input to the multiplier and is internally clamped to 6.0 V. This eliminated an external zener clamp often used in UC3854 designs. The offset voltage at this input to the multiplier has been raised on the UC3854A/B to 1.5 V. The multiplier output pin, which is also common to the current amplifier non-inverting input, has a −0.3 V to 5.0 V output range, compared to the −0.3 V to 2.5 V range of the UC3854. This improvement allows the UC3854A/B to be used in applications where the current sense signal amplitude is very large. Voltage Amplifier The UC3854A/B voltage amplifier design is essentially similar to the UC3854 with two exceptions. The first is with the internal connection. The lower voltage reduces the amount of charge on the compensation capacitors, which provides improved recovery form large signal events, such as line dropouts, or power interruption. It also minimizes the dc current flowing through the feedback. The output of the voltage amplifier is also changes. In addition to a 6.0 V temperature compensated clamp, the output short circuit current has been lowered to 2 mA typical, and an active pull down has replaced the passive pull down of the UC3854. www.ti.com 7 SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 Current Amplifier The current amplifier for an average current PFC controller needs a low offset voltage in order to minimize AC line current distortion. With this in mind, the UC3854A/B current amplifier has improved the input offset voltage from ±4 mV to 0 V to ±3 mV. The negative offset of the UC3854A/B guarantees that the PWM circuit will not drive the MOSFET is the current command is zero (both current amplifier inputs zero.) Previous designs required an external offset cancellation network to implement this key feature. The bandwidth of the current amplifier has been improved as well to 5 MHz typical. While this is not generally an issue at 50 Hz or 60 Hz inputs, it is essential for 400 Hz input avionics applications Miscellaneous Several other important enhancements have been implemented in the UC3854A/B. A VCC supply voltage clamp at 20 V allows the controller to be current fed if desired. The lower startup supply current (250 mA typical), substantially reduces the power requirements of an offline startup resistor. The 10.5 V/10 V UVLO option (UC3854B) enables the controller to be powered off of an auxiliary 12 V supply. The VREF GOOD comparator guarantees that the MOSFET driver output remains low if the supply of the 7.5 V reference are not yet up. This improvement eliminates the need for external Schottky diodes on the PKLMT and Mult Out pins that some UC3854 designs require. The propagation delay of the disable feature has been improved to 300 ns typical. This delay was proportional to the size of the VREF capacitor on the UC3854, and is typically several orders of magnitude slower. 8 www.ti.com SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS GATE DRIVE TIMING vs LOAD CAPACITANCE 800 GATE DRIVE MAXIMUM DUTY CYCLE vs OSCILLATOR CHARGING RESISTANCE 100 700 95 Fall Time Duty Cycle − % t− Time − ns 600 500 400 Rise Time 300 90 85 80 200 75 100 0 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 70 1000 0.05 CLOAD − Load Capacitance − µF 10 k 100 k RSET − Oscillator Charging Resistance − Ω Figure 1 Figure 2 MULTIPLIER GAIN CONSTANT vs SUPPLY CURRENT 1.20 MULTIPLIER GAIN CONSTANT vs SUPPLY CURRENT 1.20 VA Out = 3.5 V VA Out = 5 V 1.16 1.12 1.12 VRMS = 1.5 V K− Multiplier Gain Constant− V K− Multiplier Gain Constant− V 1.16 1.08 VRMS = 5 V 1.04 1.00 0.96 0.92 VRMS = 3 V 0.88 VRMS = 1.5 V 1.08 1.04 1.00 0.96 VRMS = 5 V 0.92 VRMS = 1.5 V 0.88 0.84 0.84 0.80 0.80 0 50 100 150 IAC − Supply Current − µA 200 250 Figure 3 0 50 100 150 IAC − Supply Current − µA 200 250 Figure 4 www.ti.com 9 SLUS329B − JUNE 1998 − REVISED FEBRUARY 2005 140 120 PHASE 100 −90 80 −45 60 −0 Phase − ° 100 Gain − dB Gain − dB 120 40 20 0 VOLTAGE AMPLIFIER GAIN vs FREQUENCY PHASE 120 100 80 80 60 60 40 40 20 20 0 0 −20 GAIN fCO = 5.992 MHz −40 −60 10 k 100 k 1M −20 100 10 M OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY vs LIMIT SET RESISTANCE AND TIMING CAPACITANCE 1k fOSC − Oscillator Frequency − kHz 200 pF 100 pF 1 nF 100 500 pF 3 nF 10 nF 2 nF 0 1 10 100 RSET − Multiplier Limit Set Resistance − kΩ Figure 7 10 GAIN 100 k Figure 6 Figure 5 5 nF 10 k f − Frequency − Hz f − Frequency − Hz 10 1000 www.ti.com 1M −20 10 M Phase − ° CURRENT AMPLIFIER GAIN vs FREQUENCY MECHANICAL DATA MLCC006B – OCTOBER 1996 FK (S-CQCC-N**) LEADLESS CERAMIC CHIP CARRIER 28 TERMINAL SHOWN 18 17 16 15 14 13 NO. OF TERMINALS ** 12 19 11 20 10 A B MIN MAX MIN MAX 20 0.342 (8,69) 0.358 (9,09) 0.307 (7,80) 0.358 (9,09) 28 0.442 (11,23) 0.458 (11,63) 0.406 (10,31) 0.458 (11,63) 21 9 22 8 44 0.640 (16,26) 0.660 (16,76) 0.495 (12,58) 0.560 (14,22) 23 7 52 0.739 (18,78) 0.761 (19,32) 0.495 (12,58) 0.560 (14,22) 24 6 68 0.938 (23,83) 0.962 (24,43) 0.850 (21,6) 0.858 (21,8) 84 1.141 (28,99) 1.165 (29,59) 1.047 (26,6) 1.063 (27,0) B SQ A SQ 25 5 26 27 28 1 2 3 4 0.080 (2,03) 0.064 (1,63) 0.020 (0,51) 0.010 (0,25) 0.020 (0,51) 0.010 (0,25) 0.055 (1,40) 0.045 (1,14) 0.045 (1,14) 0.035 (0,89) 0.045 (1,14) 0.035 (0,89) 0.028 (0,71) 0.022 (0,54) 0.050 (1,27) 4040140 / D 10/96 NOTES: A. B. C. D. E. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters). This drawing is subject to change without notice. This package can be hermetically sealed with a metal lid. The terminals are gold plated. Falls within JEDEC MS-004 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 MECHANICAL DATA MPLC004A – OCTOBER 1994 FN (S-PQCC-J**) PLASTIC J-LEADED CHIP CARRIER 20 PIN SHOWN Seating Plane 0.004 (0,10) 0.180 (4,57) MAX 0.120 (3,05) 0.090 (2,29) D D1 0.020 (0,51) MIN 3 1 19 0.032 (0,81) 0.026 (0,66) 4 E 18 D2 / E2 E1 D2 / E2 8 14 0.021 (0,53) 0.013 (0,33) 0.007 (0,18) M 0.050 (1,27) 9 13 0.008 (0,20) NOM D/E D2 / E2 D1 / E1 NO. OF PINS ** MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX 20 0.385 (9,78) 0.395 (10,03) 0.350 (8,89) 0.356 (9,04) 0.141 (3,58) 0.169 (4,29) 28 0.485 (12,32) 0.495 (12,57) 0.450 (11,43) 0.456 (11,58) 0.191 (4,85) 0.219 (5,56) 44 0.685 (17,40) 0.695 (17,65) 0.650 (16,51) 0.656 (16,66) 0.291 (7,39) 0.319 (8,10) 52 0.785 (19,94) 0.795 (20,19) 0.750 (19,05) 0.756 (19,20) 0.341 (8,66) 0.369 (9,37) 68 0.985 (25,02) 0.995 (25,27) 0.950 (24,13) 0.958 (24,33) 0.441 (11,20) 0.469 (11,91) 84 1.185 (30,10) 1.195 (30,35) 1.150 (29,21) 1.158 (29,41) 0.541 (13,74) 0.569 (14,45) 4040005 / B 03/95 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters). B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. Falls within JEDEC MS-018 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. 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