NEC's NPN SILICON RF TWIN TRANSISTOR FEATURES OUTLINE DIMENSIONS • LOW VOLTAGE, LOW CURRENT OPERATION • LOW CAPACITANCE FOR WIDE TUNING RANGE • SMALL PACKAGE OUTLINE: 1.2 mm x 0.8 mm 1.0±0.05 0.8 +0.07 -0.05 6 B1 5 Q1 5 2 E2 3 Q2 4 B2 PIN CONNECTIONS 1. Collector (Q1) 2. Emitter (Q1) 3. Collector (Q2) 4. Base (Q2) 5. Emitter (Q2) 6. Base (Q1) 0.125 +0.1 -0.05 NEC's UPA861TD contains one NE894 and one NE687 NPN high frequency silicon bipolar chip. The NE894 is an excellent oscillator chip, featuring high fT and low current, low voltage operation. The NE687 is an excellent buffer transistor, featuring low noise and high gain. NEC's new ultra small TD package is ideal for all portable wireless applications where reducing board space is a prime consideration. Each transistor chip is independently mounted and easily configured for oscillator/ buffer amplifier and other applications. 1 4 3 6 1 2 0.4 +0.07 -0.05 1.2 0.8 C2 IDEAL FOR >3 GHz OSCILLATORS DESCRIPTION C1 E1 0.5±0.05 • vX TWO DIFFERENT DIE TYPES: Q1 - Ideal buffer amplifier transistor Q2 - Ideal oscillator transistor 0.15±0.05 (Top View) LOW HEIGHT PROFILE: Just 0.50 mm high • (Units in mm) Package Outline TD (TOP VIEW) 0.4 • UPA861TD ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C) PART NUMBER PACKAGE OUTLINE Q1 SYMBOLS UNITS ICBO Collector Cutoff Current at VCB = 5 V, IE = 0 nA IEBO Emitter Cutoff Current at VEB = 1 V, IC = 0 nA hFE DC Current Gain1 at VCE = 1 V, IC = 10 mA fT Cre Gain Bandwidth at VCE = 1 V, IC = 10 mA, f = 2 GHz GHz at VCB = 0.5 V, IE = 0, f = 1 MHz pF dB NF Noise Figure at VCE = 1 V, IC = 3 mA, f = 2 GHz dB ICBO Collector Cutoff Current at VCB = 5 V, IE = 0 nA IEBO Emitter Cutoff Current at VEB = 1 V, IC = 0 nA hFE DC Current Gain1 at VCE = 1 V, IC = 5 mA fT Cre |S21E|2E|2 NF Feedback Capacitance2 Insertion Power Gain at VCE = 1 V, IC =10 mA, f = 2 GHz |S21E|2 Q2 PARAMETERS AND CONDITIONS UPA861TD TD Gain Bandwidth at VCE = 1 V, IC = 20 mA, f = 2 GHz Feedback Capacitance2 at VCB = 0.5 V, IE = 0, f = 1 MHz MIN 100 70 110 10.0 12.0 0.4 7.0 dB Noise Figure at VCE = 1 V, IC = 5 mA, f = 2 GHz, Zs = Zopt dB 140 0.8 9.0 1.5 2.0 100 100 17.0 pF Insertion Power GainIat VCE = 1 V, IC = 20 mA, f = 2 GHz MAX 100 50 GHz TYP 75 20.0 0.22 11.0 100 0.30 13.0 1.4 2.5 Notes: 1. Pulsed measurement, pulse width ≤ 350 µs, duty cycle ≤ 2 %. 2. Collector to base capacitance when measured with capacitance meter (automatic balanced bridge method), with emitter connected to guard pin of capacitances meter. California Eastern Laboratories UPA861TD ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1,2 (TA = 25°C) SYMBOLS PARAMETERS UNITS RATINGS Q1 Q2 9 VCBO Collector to Base Voltage V 5 VCEO Collector to Emitter Voltage V 3 3 VEBO Emitter to Base Voltage V 2 1.5 35 IC Collector Current mA 30 PT Total Power Dissipation1 mW 90 105 195 Total TJ Junction Temperature °C 150 TSTG Storage Temperature °C -65 to +150 ORDERING INFORMATION PART NUMBER UPA861TD-T3 QUANTITY 10K Pcs./Reel PACKAGING Tape & Reel 150 Note: 1. Operation in excess of any one of these parameters may result in permanent damage. 2. Mounted on 1.08cm2 x 1.0 mm(t) glass epoxy PCB TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Total Power Dissipation, Ptot (mW) 300 Mounted on Glass Epoxy PCB (1.08 cm2 x 1.0mm (t)) 250 200 2 Elements in total 195 150 105 Q2 100 90 Q1 50 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Q1 Q2 REVERSE TRANSFER CAPACITANCE vs. COLLECTOR TO BASE VOLTAGE REVERSE TRANSFER CAPACITANCE vs. COLLECTOR TO BASE VOLTAGE 0.5 Reverse Transfer Capacitance, Cre (pF) Reverse Transfer Capacitance, Cre (pF) Ambient Temperature, TA (ºC) f = 1 MHz 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 1 2 3 4 Collector to Base Voltage, VCB (V) 5 0.5 f = 1 MHz 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 2 4 6 8 Collector to Base Voltage, VCB (V) 10 UPA861TD TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS, cont. (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Q1 Q2 COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. BASE TO EMITTER VOLTAGE COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. BASE TO EMITTER VOLTAGE 100 100 VCE = 1 V 10 Collector Current, IC (mA) Collector Current, IC (mA) VCE = 1 V 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.0001 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.0001 0.4 1.0 0.9 COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. BASE TO EMITTER VOLTAGE 1.0 100 VCE = 2 V 10 1 0.1 0.01 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.001 0.0001 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.0001 0.4 1.0 Base to Emitter Voltage, VBE (V) 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 Base to Emitter Voltage, VBE (V) COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE 35 40 IB : 50 µA step 400 µA 500 µA 450 µA Collector Current, IC (mA) 25 20 200 µA 15 100 µA 10 400 µA 350 µA 300 µA 5 30 300 µA 250 µA 20 200 µA 150 µA 100 µA 10 IB = 50 µA IB = 50 µA 0 0.8 COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. BASE TO EMITTER VOLTAGE Collector Current, IC (mA) Collector Current, IC (mA) 0.7 Base to Emitter Voltage, VBE (V) VCE = 2 V Collector Current, IC (mA) 0.6 Base to Emitter Voltage, VBE (V) 100 30 0.5 1 2 3 Collector to Emitter Voltage, VCE (V) 4 0 1 2 3 Collector to Emitter Voltage, VCE (V) 4 UPA861TD TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS, cont. (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Q1 Q2 DC VOLTAGE vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT DC VOLTAGE vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT 1 000 1 000 VCE = 1 V Dc Current Gain, hFE 100 10 0.1 Gain Bandwidth Product, fΓ (GHz) 16 14 1 10 100 10 0.1 100 10 Collector Current, IC (mA) GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT 100 25 VCE = 1 V f = 2 GHz 12 10 8 6 4 2 VCE = 1 V f = 2 GHz 20 15 10 5 0 0 1 10 1 100 Collector Current, IC (mA) VCE = 1 V IC = 10 mA 30 25 MSG MAG 20 15 10 |S21e|2 5 0 0.1 1 Frequency, f (GHz) 100 INSERTION POWER GAIN, MAG, MSG vs. FREQUENCY INSERTION POWER GAIN, MAG, MSG vs. FREQUENCY 35 10 Collector Current, IC (mA) 10 Insertion Power Gain |S21e|2 Maximum Available Power Gain MAG (dB) Maximum Stable Power Gain MSG (dB) Insertion Power Gain |S21e|2 Maximum Available Power Gain MAG (dB) Maximum Stable Power Gain MSG (dB) 1 Collector Current, IC (mA) Gain Bandwidth Product, fΓ (GHz) Dc Current Gain, hFE VCE = 1 V 40 VCE = 1 V IC = 20 mA 35 30 MSG MAG 25 20 15 10 |S21e|2 5 0 0.1 1 Frequency, f (GHz) 10 UPA861TD (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Q2 INSERTION POWER GAIN, MAG, MSG vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT INSERTION POWER GAIN, MAG, MSG vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT 20 VCE = 1 V f = 2 GHz 16 MSG MAG 12 |S21e|2 8 4 0 1 10 100 16 MSG 12 |S21e|2 8 4 0 1 10 100 INSERTION POWER GAIN, MAG, MSG vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT MAG 6 |S21e|2 2 0 10 20 VCE = 1 V f = 4 GHz 16 12 MSG |S21e|2 4 0 1 100 100 INSERTION POWER GAIN, MAG, MSG vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT Insertion Power Gain |S21e|2 Maximum Available Power Gain MAG (dB) Maximum Stable Power Gain MSG (dB) 10 VCE = 2 V f = 4 GHz 8 MAG 6 |S21e|2 4 2 0 Collector Current, IC (mA) 10 Collector Current, IC (mA) INSERTION POWER GAIN, MAG vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT 10 MAG 8 Collector Current, IC (mA) Insertion Power Gain |S21e|2 Maximum Available Power Gain MAG (dB) MAG INSERTION POWER GAIN, MAG vs. COLLECTOR CURRENT 8 1 VCE = 1 V f = 2 GHz Collector Current, IC (mA) VCE = 1 V f = 4 GHz 1 20 Collector Current, IC (mA) 10 4 Insertion Power Gain |S21e|2 Maximum Available Power Gain MAG (dB) Maximum Stable Power Gain MSG (dB) Q1 Insertion Power Gain |S21e|2 Maximum Available Power Gain MAG (dB) Maximum Stable Power Gain MSG (dB) Insertion Power Gain |S21e|2 Maximum Available Power Gain MAG (dB) Insertion Power Gain |S21e|2 Maximum Available Power Gain MAG (dB) Maximum Stable Power Gain MSG (dB) TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS, cont. 100 10 VCE = 2 V f = 4 GHz 8 6 MSG 4 |S21e|2 2 0 1 10 Collector Current, IC (mA) 100 UPA861TD TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS, cont. Q1 Q2 NOISE FIGURE, ASSOCIATED GAIN vs. COLLECTOR CURENT NOISE FIGURE, ASSOCIATED GAIN vs. COLLECTOR CURENT 10 6 20 VCE = 1 V f = 1 GHz Ga 8 24 VCE = 1 V f = 1 GHz 16 12 6 8 4 4 2 Ga 5 Noise Figure, NF (dB) Noise Figure, NF (dB) (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) 20 4 16 3 12 2 8 NF 1 4 NF 0 1 0 0 100 10 1 Collector Current, IC (mA) Collector Current, IC (mA) NOISE FIGURE, ASSOCIATED GAIN vs. COLLECTOR CURENT NOISE FIGURE, ASSOCIATED GAIN vs. COLLECTOR CURENT 10 20 6 6 12 Ga 8 4 4 2 0 100 10 4 12 3 2 8 NF 4 0 1 Collector Current, IC (mA) NOISE FIGURE, ASSOCIATED GAIN vs. COLLECTOR CURENT 6 20 24 VCE = 2 V f = 2 GHz VCE = 2 V f = 2 GHz 12 8 4 4 2 NF 0 10 Collector Current, IC (mA) 0 100 Noise Figure, NF (dB) Ga 6 20 5 16 8 Noise Figure, NF (dB) 0 100 10 Collector Current, IC (mA) NOISE FIGURE, ASSOCIATED GAIN vs. COLLECTOR CURENT 10 16 Ga 1 NF 0 20 5 Noise Figure, NF (dB) Noise Figure, NF (dB) 16 8 1 24 VCE = 1 V f = 2 GHz VCE = 1 V f = 2 GHz 1 0 100 10 Ga 4 16 12 3 2 8 NF 4 1 0 1 10 Collector Current, IC (mA) 0 100 UPA861TD TYPICAL SCATTERING PARAMETERS +90° j50 +120° j25 +60° j100 S21 = 10 +150° +30° S12 = .2 j10 0 10 25 50 +180° 100 +0° S22 = 1 -j10 -150° S11 = 1 Coordinates in Ohms Frequency in GHz VCE = 1 V, IC = 10 mA -j100 -j25 -j50 GHz S11 MAG 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 0.691 0.625 0.559 0.507 0.470 0.445 0.426 0.415 0.408 0.404 0.402 0.400 0.401 0.403 0.406 0.410 0.414 0.419 0.424 0.428 0.434 0.438 0.443 0.447 0.452 0.456 0.461 0.464 0.467 0.470 S21 ANG - 25.9 - 51.3 - 72.3 - 89.7 -104.3 -116.3 -126.4 -135.1 -142.8 -149.5 -155.5 -161.0 -165.9 -170.4 -174.4 -178.1 178.5 175.3 172.5 169.9 167.5 165.3 163.2 161.3 159.5 158.0 156.5 155.3 154.1 153.0 -120° -60° -90° 0.100 to 3.000GHz by 0.050 0.100 to 3.000GHz by 0.050 UPA861TD (Q1) VCE = 1 V, IC = 10 mA Frequency -30° MAG 20.769 18.506 16.074 13.885 12.048 10.549 9.332 8.348 7.536 6.861 6.287 5.800 5.380 5.014 4.693 4.409 4.155 3.930 3.729 3.543 3.376 3.223 3.086 2.959 2.842 2.734 2.634 2.544 2.459 2.381 S12 ANG 160.8 144.8 132.3 122.8 115.3 109.5 104.6 100.5 96.9 93.7 90.8 88.2 85.7 83.4 81.2 79.2 77.3 75.4 73.6 71.9 70.2 68.6 67.1 65.7 64.2 62.8 61.5 60.1 58.8 57.6 MAG 0.018 0.033 0.044 0.052 0.058 0.064 0.068 0.073 0.078 0.082 0.087 0.091 0.096 0.100 0.105 0.110 0.114 0.119 0.123 0.128 0.133 0.137 0.142 0.146 0.151 0.155 0.160 0.164 0.169 0.173 S22 ANG 78.6 66.0 59.6 55.7 53.8 52.4 52.1 51.9 52.0 52.0 52.4 52.7 52.9 53.1 53.1 53.3 53.4 53.4 53.4 53.2 53.2 53.0 53.0 52.8 52.6 52.3 52.2 51.9 51.8 51.4 MAG 0.902 0.793 0.678 0.581 0.501 0.440 0.389 0.349 0.317 0.291 0.269 0.250 0.234 0.222 0.212 0.204 0.198 0.193 0.190 0.188 0.188 0.188 0.189 0.190 0.192 0.193 0.195 0.198 0.200 0.202 K ANG - 18.3 - 32.9 - 44.0 - 52.3 - 58.7 - 63.8 - 68.2 - 72.0 - 75.7 - 79.2 - 82.6 - 86.1 - 89.6 - 93.1 - 96.9 -100.5 -104.0 -107.7 -111.4 -114.7 -118.1 -121.1 -124.1 -126.8 -129.2 -131.1 -132.9 -134.4 -136.1 -137.1 MAG1 (dB) 0.17 0.28 0.38 0.47 0.56 0.63 0.70 0.76 0.81 0.85 0.89 0.92 0.95 0.97 1.00 1.01 1.03 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.10 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.12 1.12 30.51 27.44 25.58 24.25 23.17 22.20 21.35 20.58 19.88 19.22 18.61 18.03 17.49 16.99 16.50 15.32 14.53 13.89 13.35 12.83 12.37 11.93 11.53 11.15 10.80 10.46 10.15 9.85 9.56 9.30 Note: 1. Gain Calculations: MAG = |S21| |S12| (K ± K 2- 1 ). When K ≤ 1, MAG is undefined and MSG values are used. MSG = MAG = Maximum Available Gain MSG = Maximum Stable Gain 2 2 2 |S21| , K = 1 + | ∆ | - |S11| - |S22| , ∆ = S11 S22 - S21 S12 |S12| 2 |S12 S21| UPA861TD TYPICAL SCATTERING PARAMETERS +90° j50 +120° j25 +60° j100 S21 = 10 +150° +30° S12 = .2 j10 S11 = 1 0 10 25 50 100 -j10 +180° +0° S22 = 1 -150° Coordinates in Ohms Frequency in GHz VCE = 1 V, IC = 20 mA -j100 -j25 -j50 0.100 to 3.000GHz by 0.050 UPA861TD (Q2) VCE = 1 V, IC = 20 mA Frequency GHz 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 MAG 0.401 0.358 0.308 0.265 0.231 0.206 0.187 0.174 0.164 0.159 0.156 0.154 0.154 0.157 0.160 0.165 0.170 0.177 0.183 0.190 0.197 0.204 0.211 0.218 0.224 0.231 0.237 0.243 0.249 0.254 S21 ANG -120° -60° -90° 0.100 to 3.000GHz by 0.050 S11 - 21.6 - 40.9 - 56.8 - 70.1 - 81.9 - 92.6 -102.5 -111.7 -120.4 -128.6 -136.3 -143.5 -150.2 -156.0 -161.2 -165.9 -170.1 -174.0 -176.9 -179.8 177.6 175.8 173.4 171.9 170.2 169.0 167.8 166.9 165.9 165.3 -30° MAG 29.200 25.940 22.512 19.468 16.923 14.860 13.191 11.835 10.710 9.775 8.985 8.311 7.727 7.219 6.772 6.381 6.030 5.716 5.437 5.180 4.949 4.736 4.543 4.366 4.200 4.047 3.906 3.776 3.654 3.542 S12 ANG 161.7 145.9 133.8 124.6 117.4 111.7 107.0 103.0 99.5 96.4 93.6 91.0 88.7 86.4 84.3 82.4 80.5 78.6 76.8 75.2 73.5 71.8 70.3 68.8 67.2 65.8 64.3 62.9 61.5 60.1 MAG 0.008 0.015 0.022 0.027 0.031 0.036 0.040 0.045 0.049 0.054 0.059 0.063 0.068 0.072 0.077 0.082 0.087 0.092 0.096 0.101 0.106 0.111 0.116 0.121 0.126 0.130 0.135 0.141 0.146 0.151 S22 ANG 83.0 74.6 72.4 72.0 72.1 71.6 72.0 72.0 72.3 72.5 72.7 72.8 72.9 72.9 72.8 72.7 72.5 72.3 72.0 71.8 71.6 71.3 71.1 70.8 70.4 70.0 69.6 69.4 68.9 68.5 MAG 0.891 0.805 0.710 0.629 0.563 0.512 0.471 0.439 0.413 0.391 0.372 0.355 0.341 0.328 0.316 0.306 0.297 0.288 0.280 0.273 0.266 0.261 0.255 0.250 0.245 0.242 0.238 0.237 0.234 0.235 K ANG - 12.9 - 23.2 - 30.3 - 35.1 - 38.1 - 40.2 - 41.6 - 42.7 - 43.7 - 44.7 - 45.5 - 46.6 - 47.6 - 48.7 - 50.1 - 51.4 - 52.9 - 54.6 - 56.4 - 58.3 - 60.4 - 62.5 - 64.8 - 67.0 - 69.4 - 71.7 - 74.1 - 76.5 - 79.1 - 81.3 MAG1 (dB) 0.43 0.51 0.62 0.71 0.79 0.86 0.90 0.94 0.97 0.99 1.00 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.05 1.06 1.06 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.05 35.60 32.24 30.19 28.66 27.35 26.20 25.15 24.22 23.37 22.58 21.43 20.30 19.45 18.73 18.06 17.48 16.93 16.43 15.96 15.52 15.11 14.73 14.35 14.01 13.68 13.37 13.07 12.81 12.53 12.31 UPA861TD NON-LINEAR MODEL BJT NONLINEAR MODEL PARAMETERS(1) Parameters Q1 Q2 Parameters Q1 Q2 IS 8e-17 137e-18 MJC 0.53 0.24 BF 128 129 XCJC 1 0.3 NF 1 0.9992 CJS 0 0 VAF 17 22.4 VJS 0.75 0.75 IKF 0.18 2.8 MJS 0 0 ISE 3.3e-15 229e-15 FC 0.37 0.55 NE 1.48 2.5 TF 6e-12 5e-12 BR 9.05 81.7 XTF 11.9 0.05 NR 1.05 0.9944 VTF 9.55 0.5 VAR 4.3 1.9 ITF 1.78 0.005 IKR 0.009 0.018 PTF 69.1 0 ISC 4e-15 227e-18 TR 1e-9 1.0e-9 NC 2 1.17 EG 1.11 1.11 RE 0.8 0.75 XTB 0 0 RB 11.1 5 XTI 3 3 RBM 2.46 3 KF 0 117e-15 IRB 0.02 0.005 AF 1 1.34 RC 7.5 6 CJE 0.415e-12 0.68e-12 VJE 0.68 0.92 MJE 0.53 0.26 CJC 0.102e-12 0.16e-12 VJC 0.29 0.64 (1) Gummel-Poon Model MODEL RANGE Frequency: 0.1 to 3.0 GHz Bias: VCE =0.5 V to 2.5 V, IC = 0.5 mA to 20 mA Date: 09/02 UPA861TD SCHEMATIC 0.1 pF C_C1B2 0.03 pF CCBPKG1 Pin_1 LC LC1 0.2 pF 0.01 nH 0.85 nH CCB1 C_C1E1 0.05 pF Pin_2 CCE1 0.25 pF LE LE1 0.01 nH 0.45 nH C_E1C2 0.05 pF Q1 LB1 LB 1.05 nH 0.01 nH C_E1B2 0.1 pF LE2 CCE2 LC LC2 0.01 nH 0.95 nH CCB2 0.01 pF C_B1B2 0.01 pF LE 0.01 nH 0.55 nH Pin_5 C_B2E2 0.01 pF 0.35 pF Pin_3 Pin_6 Q2 LB2 0.9 nH LB 0.01 nH Pin_4 0.03 pF CCEPKG2 0.1 pF CCBPKG2 MODEL RANGE Frequency: 0.1 to 3.0 GHz Bias: VCE = 0.5 V to 2.5 V, IC = 0.5 mA to 20 mA Date: 09/02 Life Support Applications These NEC products are not intended for use in life support devices, appliances, or systems where the malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. The customers of CEL using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify CEL for all damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 09/17/2002 A Business Partner of NEC Compound Semiconductor Devices, Ltd.