TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 D D D D D D D D D D This data sheet is applicable to all TMS41x400As symbolized by Revision “B”, Revision “E” and subsequent revisions as described in the device symbolization section. Organization . . . 4 194304 × 4 Single 5-V Power Supply (±10% Tolerance) 2 048-Cycle Refresh in 32 ms for TMS417400A 4 096-Cycle Refresh in 64 ms for TMS416400A Performance Ranges: ’41x400A-50 ’41x400A-60 ’41x400A-70 ACCESS ACCESS ACCESS READ OR TIME TIME TIME WRITE tRAC tCAC tAA CYCLE MAX MAX MAX MIN 50 ns 13 ns 25 ns 90 ns 60 ns 15 ns 30 ns 110 ns 70 ns 18 ns 35 ns 130 ns Enhanced Page-Mode Operation With CAS-Before-RAS ( CBR) Refresh 3-State Unlatched Output Low Power Dissipation High-Reliability Plastic 24 / 26-Lead 300-Mil-Wide Surface-Mount Small-Outline J-Lead (SOJ) Package (DJ Suffix) Ambient Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C DJ PACKAGE ( TOP VIEW ) VCC DQ1 DQ2 W RAS A11† 1 2 3 4 5 26 25 24 23 22 6 21 A10 A0 A1 A2 A3 VCC 8 19 9 10 11 12 13 18 17 16 15 14 VSS DQ4 DQ3 CAS OE A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 VSS PIN NOMENCLATURE A[0: 11]† CAS DQ[1:4] OE NC RAS VCC VSS W Address Inputs Column-Address Strobe Data In / Data Out Output Enable No Internal Connection Row-Address Strobe 5-V Supply Ground Write Enable † A11 is NC for TMS417400A description The TMS41x400A is a set of 16 777 216-bit dynamic random-access memory (DRAMs) devices organized as 4 194 304 words of 4 bits each. The TMS41x400A employs state-of-the-art technology for high performance, reliability, and low power. These devices feature maximum RAS access times of 50-, 60-, and 70 ns. All address and data-in lines are latched on-chip to simplify system design. Data out is unlatched to allow greater system flexibility. The TMS416400A and TMS417400A are offered in a 24 / 26-lead plastic surface-mount SOJ package (DJ suffix). This package is designed for operation from 0°C to 70°C. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 1997, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 1 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 logic symbol (TMS416400A)† A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 RAS CAS W OE DQ1 DQ2 DQ3 DQ4 9 10 11 12 RAM 4096 K × 4 20D10/21D0 15 16 17 18 19 21 8 6 5 23 4 22 2 3 24 25 A 0 4 194 303 20D19/21D9 20D20 20D21 C20 [ROW] G23/[REFRESH ROW] 24 [PWR DWN] C21[COLUMN] G24 & 23,21D G25 23C22 24,25 EN A,22D 26 A,Z26 † This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 647-12. 2 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 logic symbol (TMS417400A)† A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 RAS CAS W OE DQ1 DQ2 DQ3 DQ4 9 10 11 12 RAM 4096 K × 4 20D11/21D0 15 16 17 18 A 0 4 194 303 19 21 8 5 23 4 22 2 3 24 25 20D21/21D10 C20 [ROW] G23/[REFRESH ROW] 24 [PWR DWN] C21[COLUMN] G24 & 23,21D G25 23C22 24,25 EN A,22D 26 A,Z26 † This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 647-12. POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 3 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 functional block diagram TMS416400A RAS CAS W OE Timing and Control A0 A1 10 Column Decode Sense Amplifiers ColumnAddress Buffers† R o w A11 RowAddress Buffers DataIn Reg. 256K Array 4 D e c o d e 12 4 256K Array I/O Buffers 64 4 4 DataOut Reg. 256K Array DQ1 – DQ4 12 † Column addresses A10 and A11 are not used. TMS417400A RAS CAS W OE Timing and Control A0 A1 11 Column Decode Sense Amplifiers ColumnAddress Buffers 256K Array R 256K Array o w A10 32 RowAddress Buffers 11 4 256K Array D e c o d 256K Array e 256K Array 4 32 11 4 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 DataIn Reg. 256K Array • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 I/O Buffers 4 4 DataOut Reg. DQ1 – DQ4 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 operation enhanced page mode Enhanced page-mode operation allows faster memory access by keeping the same row address while selecting random column addresses. The time for row-address setup and hold and address multiplex is eliminated. The maximum number of columns that can be accessed is determined by tRASP, the maximum RAS low time. Unlike conventional page-mode DRAMs, the column-address buffers in these devices are activated on the falling edge of RAS. The buffers act as transparent or flow-through latches while CAS is high. The falling edge of CAS latches the column addresses and enables the output. This feature allows the devices to operate at a higher data bandwidth than conventional page-mode devices because data retrieval begins as soon as the column address is valid rather than when CAS transitions low. This performance improvement is referred to as enhanced-page mode. A valid column address can be presented immediately after row-address hold time has been satisfied, usually well in advance of the falling edge of CAS. In this case, data is obtained after tCAC max (access time from CAS low) if tAA max (access time from column address) and tRAC have been satisfied. In the event that column address for the next cycle is valid at the time CAS goes high, access time for the next cycle is determined by the later occurrence of tCPA or tCAC. address: A0 – A11 ( TMS416400A) and A0 – A10 (TMS417400A) Twenty-two address bits are required to decode each of the 4 194 304 storage cell locations. For the TMS416400A, 12 row-address bits are set up on A0 through A11 and latched onto the chip by the row-address strobe (RAS). Ten column-address bits are set up on A0 through A9. For TMS417400A, 11 row-address bits are set up on inputs A0 through A10 and latched onto the chip by RAS. Eleven column-address bits are set up on A0 through A10. All addresses must be stable on or before the falling edge of RAS and CAS. RAS is similar to a chip enable because it activates the sense amplifiers as well as the row decoder. CAS is used as a chip select, activating the output buffers and latching the address bits into the column-address buffers. write enable ( W) The read- or write mode is selected through W. A logic high on W selects the read mode, and a logic low selects the write mode. The data inputs are disabled when the read mode is selected. When W goes low prior to CAS (early write), data out remains in the high-impedance state for the entire cycle, permitting a write operation with OE grounded. data in (DQ1 – DQ4) Data is written during a write- or read-modify-write cycle. Depending on the mode of operation, the falling edge of CAS or W strobes data into the on-chip data latch. In an early-write cycle, W is brought low prior to CAS, and the data is strobed in by CAS with setup-and-hold times referenced to this signal. In a delayed-write- or read-modify-write cycle, CAS is already low, and the data is strobed in by W with the setup-and-hold time referenced to this signal. Also, OE must be high to bring the output buffers to the high-impedance state prior to impressing data on the I/O lines. data out (DQ1 – DQ4) Data out is the same polarity as data in. The output is in the high-impedance (floating) state until CAS and OE are brought low. In a read cycle, the output becomes valid after the access-time interval tCAC (which begins with the negative transition of CAS) as long as tRAC and tAA are satisfied. POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 5 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 RAS-only refresh TMS416400A A refresh operation must be performed at least once every 64 ms to retain data. This can be achieved by strobing each of the 4 096 rows (A0 – A11). A normal read- or write cycle refreshes all bits in each row that is selected. A RAS-only operation can be used by holding CAS at the high (inactive) level, conserving power as the output buffers remain in the high-impedance state. Externally generated addresses must be used for a RAS-only refresh. TMS417400A A refresh operation must be performed at least once every 32 ms to retain data. This can be achieved by strobing each of the 2 048 rows (A0 – A10). A normal read- or write cycle refreshes all bits in each row that is selected. A RAS-only operation can be used by holding CAS at the high (inactive) level, conserving power as the output buffers remain in the high-impedance state. Externally generated addresses must be used for a RAS-only refresh. hidden refresh Hidden refresh can be performed while maintaining valid data at the output pin. This is accomplished by holding CAS at VIL after a read operation and cycling RAS after a specified precharge period, similar to a RAS-only refresh cycle. The external address is ignored, and the refresh address is generated internally. CAS-before-RAS ( CBR) refresh CBR refresh is utilized by bringing CAS low earlier than RAS (see parameter tCSR) and holding it low after RAS falls (see parameter tCHR). For successive CBR refresh cycles, CAS can remain low while cycling RAS. The external address is ignored, and the refresh address is generated internally. power up To achieve proper device operation, an initial pause of 200 µs, followed by a minimum of eight initialization cycles, is required after power up to the full VCC level. These eight initialization cycles must include at least one refresh ( RAS-only or CBR ) cycle. test mode The test mode is initiated with a CBR-refresh cycle while simultaneously holding the W input low. The entry cycle performs an internal-refresh cycle while internally setting the device to perform a parallel read or write on subsequent cycles. While in the test mode, any data sequence can be performed. The device exits test mode if a CBR-refresh cycle (with W held high) or a RAS-only refresh cycle is performed. In the test mode, the device is configured as 1 024K bits × 4 bits for each DQ. Each DQ pin has a separate 4-bit parallel-read- and write data bus that ignores column addresses A0 and A1. During a read cycle, the four internal bits are compared for each DQ pin separately. If the four bits agree, DQ goes high; if not, DQ goes low. Test time is reduced by a factor of four for this series of events. 6 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 test mode (continued) Exit Cycle Entry Cycle Test Mode Cycle Normal Mode RAS CAS W NOTE A: The states of W, data in, and address are defined by the type of cycle used during test mode. Figure 1. Test-Mode Cycle POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 7 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 absolute maximum ratings over ambient temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 1 V to 7 V Voltage range on any pin (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –1 V to 7 V Short-circuit output current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA Power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 W Ambient temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 55°C to 125°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTE 1: All voltage values are with respect to VSS. recommended operating conditions TMS41x400A MIN NOM MAX 4.5 5 5.5 UNIT VCC VSS Supply voltage VIH VIL High-level input voltage 2.4 6.5 V Low-level input voltage (see Note 2) –1 0.8 V Supply voltage 0 V V TA Ambient temperature 0 70 °C NOTE 2: The algebraic convention, where the more negative (less positive) limit is designated as minimum, is used for logic-voltage levels only. 8 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and ambient temperature (unless otherwise noted) TMS416400A PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† VOH High-level output voltage IOH = – 5 mA VOL Low-level output voltage IOL = 4.2 mA II Input current (leakage) IO ICC1‡§ ICC2 ’416400A - 50 MIN ’416400A - 60 MAX 2.4 MIN MAX 2.4 ’416400A - 70 MIN MAX 2.4 UNIT V 0.4 0.4 0.4 V VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 0 V to 6.5 V, All others = 0 V to VCC ± 10 ± 10 ± 10 µA Output current (leakage) VCC = 5.5 V, CAS high VO = 0 V to VCC, ± 10 ± 10 ± 10 µA Average read- or write-cycle current VCC = 5.5 V, Minimum cycle 100 80 70 mA VIH = 2.4 V ( TTL), After one memory cycle, RAS and CAS high 2 2 2 mA VIH = VCC – 0.2 V (CMOS), After one memory cycle, RAS and CAS high 1 1 1 mA 100 80 70 mA 80 70 60 mA Average g standby y current ICC3‡§ Average refresh current (RAS-only refresh or CBR) VCC = 5.5 V, Minimum cycle, RAS cycling, CAS high (RAS only), RAS low after CAS low (CBR) ICC4‡¶ Average page current VCC = 5.5 V, RAS low, tPC = MIN, CAS cycling † For conditions shown as MIN / MAX, use the appropriate value specified in the timing requirements. ‡ Measured with outputs open § Measured with a maximum of one address change while RAS = VIL ¶ Measured with a maximum of one address change during each page-mode cycle, tPC. POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 9 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and ambient temperature (unless otherwise noted) (continued) TMS417400A PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† VOH High-level output voltage IOH = – 5 mA VOL Low-level output voltage IOL = 4.2 mA II Input current (leakage) IO ICC1‡§ ICC2 ’417400A - 50 MIN ’417400A - 60 MAX 2.4 MAX 2.4 MIN MAX 2.4 UNIT V 0.4 0.4 0.4 V VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 0 V to 6.5 V, All others = 0 V to VCC ± 10 ± 10 ± 10 µA Output current (leakage) VCC = 5.5 V, CAS high VO = 0 V to VCC, ± 10 ± 10 ± 10 µA Average read- or write-cycle current VCC = 5.5 V, Minimum cycle 130 110 100 mA VIH = 2.4 V ( TTL), After one memory cycle, RAS and CAS high 2 2 2 mA VIH = VCC – 0.2 V (CMOS), After one memory cycle, RAS and CAS high 1 1 1 mA 130 110 100 mA 90 70 60 mA Average g standby y current ICC3‡§ Average refresh current (RAS-only refresh or CBR) VCC = 5.5 V, Minimum cycle, RAS cycling, CAS high (RAS only), RAS low after CAS low (CBR) ICC4‡¶ Average page current VCC = 5.5 V, RAS low, tPC = MIN, CAS cycling † For conditions shown as MIN / MAX, use the appropriate value specified in the timing requirements. ‡ Measured with outputs open § Measured with a maximum of one address change while RAS = VIL ¶ Measured with a maximum of one address change during each page-mode cycle, tPC. 10 MIN ’417400A - 70 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 capacitance over recommended ranges of supply voltage and ambient temperature, f = 1 MHz (see Note 3) PARAMETER MIN MAX UNIT Ci(A) Input capacitance, A0 – A11† 5 pF Ci(OE) Input capacitance, OE 7 pF Ci(RC) Input capacitance, CAS and RAS 7 pF Ci(W) Input capacitance, W Output capacitance‡ 7 pF 7 pF Co † A11 is NC (no internal connection) for TMS417400A. ‡ CAS = VIH to disable outputs. NOTE 3: VCC = 5 V ± 10%, and the bias on pins under test is 0 V. switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and ambient temperature (see Note 4) ’41x400A - 50 PARAMETER MIN ’41x400A - 60 MAX MIN MAX ’41x400A - 70 MIN MAX UNIT tAA tCAC Access time from column address 25 30 35 ns Access time from CAS 13 15 18 ns tCPA tRAC Access time from CAS precharge 30 35 40 ns Access time from RAS 50 60 70 ns tOEA tCLZ Access time from OE 13 15 18 ns Delay time, CAS to output in low-impedance state 0 0 0 ns tOH tOHO Output data hold time from CAS 3 3 3 ns Output data hold time from OE 3 3 3 ns tOFF tOEZ Output buffer turn-off delay from CAS (see Note 5) 0 13 0 15 0 18 ns Output buffer turn-off delay from OE (see Note 5) 0 13 0 15 0 18 ns NOTES: 4. With ac parameters, it is assumed that tT = 5 ns. 5. tOFF and tOEZ are specified when the output is no longer driven. Data-in should not be enabled until one of the maximum values is satisfied. POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 11 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 ac timing requirements (see Note 4) ’41x400A - 50 ’41x400A - 60 ’41x400A - 70 MIN MIN MIN MAX MAX MAX UNIT tRC tWC Cycle time, read 90 110 130 ns Cycle time, write 90 110 130 ns tRWC tPC Cycle time, read-write 131 155 181 ns Cycle time, page-mode read or write (see Note 6) 35 40 45 ns tPRWC tRASP Cycle time, page-mode read-write 76 85 96 ns Pulse duration, RAS active, page mode (see Note 7) 50 100 000 60 100 000 70 100 000 ns tRAS tCAS Pulse duration, RAS active, nonpage mode (see Note 7) 50 10 000 60 10 000 70 10 000 ns Pulse duration, CAS active (see Note 8) 13 10 000 15 10 000 18 10 000 ns tCP tRP Pulse duration, CAS precharge 8 10 10 ns Pulse duration, RAS precharge 30 40 50 ns tWP tASC Pulse duration, write command 10 10 10 ns Setup time, column address 0 0 0 ns tASR tDS Setup time, row address 0 0 0 ns Setup time, data-in (see Note 9) 0 0 0 ns tRCS tCWL Setup time, read command 0 0 0 ns Setup time, write command before CAS precharge 13 15 18 ns tRWL Setup time, write command before RAS precharge 13 15 18 ns tWCS Setup time, write command before CAS active (early-write only) 0 0 0 ns tWRP Setup time, write before RAS active (CBR refresh only) 10 10 10 ns tWTS Setup time, write command before RAS active (test mode only) 10 10 10 ns tCAH tDH Hold time, column address 10 10 15 ns Hold time, data-in (see Note 9) 10 10 15 ns tRAH tRCH Hold time, row address 8 10 10 ns Hold time, read command referenced to CAS (see Note 10) 0 0 0 ns tRRH Hold time, read command referenced to RAS (see Note 10) 0 0 0 ns tWCH Hold time, write command during CAS active (early-write only) 10 10 15 ns tRHCP tOEH Hold time, RAS active from CAS precharge 30 35 40 ns Hold time, OE command 13 15 18 ns tROH tWRH Hold time, RAS referenced to OE 10 10 10 ns Hold time, write after RAS active (CBR refresh only) 10 10 10 ns 10 10 10 ns tWTH Hold time, write command after RAS active (test mode only) NOTES: 4. With ac parameters, it is assumed that tT = 5 ns. 6. To assure tPC min, tASC should be ≥ tCP . 7. In a read-write cycle, tRWD and tRWL must be observed. 8. In a read-write cycle, tCWD and tCWL must be observed. 9. Referenced to the later of CAS or W in write operations 10. Either tRRH or tRCH must be satisfied for a read cycle. 12 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 ac timing requirements (see Note 4) (continued) ’41x400A - 50 MIN MAX ’41x400A - 60 MIN ’41x400A - 70 MAX MIN MAX UNIT Delay time, column address to write command (read-write operation only) 48 55 63 ns tCHR tCRP Delay time, CAS referenced to RAS (CBR refresh only) 10 10 10 ns 5 5 5 ns tCSH tCSR Delay time, RAS active to CAS precharge 50 60 70 ns 5 5 5 ns tCWD tOED Delay time, CAS to write command (read-write operation only) 36 40 46 ns Delay time, OE to data in 13 tRAD tRAL Delay time, RAS to column address (see Note 11) 13 Delay time, column address to RAS precharge 25 tCAL tRCD Delay time, column address to CAS precharge 25 Delay time, RAS to CAS (see Note 11) 18 tRPC tRSH Delay time, RAS precharge to CAS active 5 5 5 ns Delay time, CAS active to RAS precharge 13 15 18 ns tRWD tCPW Delay time, RAS to write command (read-write operation only) 73 85 98 ns Delay time, CAS precharge to write command (read-write only) 53 60 68 ns tTAA tTCPA Access time from address (test mode) 30 35 40 ns Access time from column precharge (test mode) 35 40 45 ns tTRAC Access time from RAS (test mode) 55 65 75 tAWD tREF Delay time, CAS precharge to RAS Delay time, CAS referenced to RAS (CBR refresh only) Refresh time interval 15 25 15 18 30 15 30 35 30 37 20 ns 35 ns 35 45 20 ns 52 64 64 64 ’417400A 32 32 32 2 30 2 30 2 ns ns ’416400A tT Transition time NOTES: 4. With ac parameters, it is assumed that tT = 5 ns. 11. The maximum value is specified only to ensure access time. ns 30 ms ns PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VTH VCC RL R1 Output Under Test Output Under Test R2 CL = 100 pF (see Note A) CL = 100 pF (see Note A) (a) LOAD CIRCUIT (b) ALTERNATE LOAD CIRCUIT NOTE A: CL includes probe and fixture capacitance. DEVICE ’41x400A VCC ( V ) 5 R1 (Ω ) R2 (Ω ) 828 295 VTH ( V ) 1.31 RL (Ω ) 218 Figure 2. Load Circuits for Timing Parameters POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 13 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRC tRAS RAS tRP tT tCSH tRCD tRSH tCRP tCAS tASR CAS tCP tRAD tASC tRAH tCAL tRAL Address Row Column Don’t Care tRCS W tRRH tRCH tCAH Don’t Care Don’t Care tCAC tOFF tOH tAA DQ1 – DQ4 Hi-Z Valid Data Out See Note A tCLZ tRAC tOHO tOEA tOEZ tROH OE Don’t Care Don’t Care NOTE A: Output can go from the high-impedance state to an invalid-data state prior to the specified access time. Figure 3. Read-Cycle Timing 14 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tWC tRAS tCAL RAS tRP tT tRSH tRCD tCAS tCRP tCSH tASR tASC CAS tCP tRAL tRAH Address tCAH Row tCWL tRWL tWCH tRAD W Don’t Care Column Don’t Care Don’t Care tWCS tDH tDS DQ1 – DQ4 Don’t Care Valid Data Don’t Care OE Figure 4. Early-Write-Cycle Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 15 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRC tRAS RAS tRP tT tRSH tRCD tCRP tCAS tCSH tASR tASC CAS tCP tRAL tCAL tRAH tCAH Address Row Don’t Care Column tCWL tRAD W tDS tRWL Don’t Care Don’t Care tWP tCLZ tDH Valid Data In DQ1 – DQ4 Don’t Care Invalid Data Out tOED OE tOEH Don’t Care Don’t Care Figure 5. Write-Cycle Timing 16 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRWC tRAS RAS tRP tT tCRP tRCD tCAS tASR CAS tCP tRAH tCAH tRAD Address tT tASC Row Don’t Care Column tCWL tRCS tRWL tRWD tWP tCAC tCLZ DQ1 – DQ4 tDH Data Out See Note A tOEA tDS tAA tRAC OE Don’t Care tAWD tCWD W tOHO Data In tOEZ Don’t Care tOEH tOED Don’t Care Don’t Care NOTE A: Output can go from the high-impedance state to an invalid-data state prior to the specified access time. Figure 6. Read-Write-Cycle Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 17 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRP tRASP tRHCP RAS tRCD tPC tCSH tCAS CAS tRAH tASR Address tCRP tRSH tCP tASC Row tCAL tCAH tRAL Don’t Care Column Column tAA† tRRH tRCH tRCS W tCAC† tRAD tCPA† tCAC tAA tOFF tOH tRAC tCLZ DQ1 – DQ4 Valid Out Valid Out See Note A tOHO tOEZ OE tOEA Don’t Care tOEA tOHO tOEZ † Access time is tCPA-, tCAC-, or tAA-dependent. NOTE A: Output can go from the high-impedance state to an invalid-data state prior to the specified access time. Figure 7. Enhanced-Page-Mode Read-Cycle Timing 18 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRP tRASP tRHCP RAS tCSH tPC tCRP tRSH tRCD tCAL tCAS tASC CAS tRAH tCP Address tRAL tCAH tASR Row tRAD tCWL tCWL tRWL tWP tDS W Don’t Care Don’t Care Don’t Care Don’t Care tOEH tDH DQ1 – DQ4 Don’t Care Column Column tCLZ Valid In Valid Data In Don’t Care Invalid Data out tOEH tOED Don’t Care OE Don’t Care NOTE A: A read cycle or a read-write cycle can be intermixed with write cycles as long as read and read-write timing specifications are not violated. Figure 8. Enhanced-Page-Mode Write-Cycle Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 19 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRP tRASP RAS tRHCP tCSH tRSH tPRWC tRCD CAS tCRP tCP tCAS tASR tASC tRAD tCAH Row Address Don’t Care Column Column tRAH tCWL tCWD tAWD tRWD tCPW tRWL tWP W tCPA tRCS tDH tAA tRAC tDS Valid Out† tCAC Valid In Valid In DQ1 – DQ4 tCLZ tOEH Valid Out tOEZ tOEA tOED tOEH OE tOHO † Output can go from the high-impedance state to an invalid-data state prior to the specified access time. NOTE A: A read or write cycle can be intermixed with read-write cycles as long as the read and write timing specifications are not violated. Figure 9. Enhanced-Page-Mode Read-Write-Cycle Timing 20 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRC tRAS RAS tCRP tRP tT tRPC Don’t Care CAS tASR tRAH Don’t Care Address Row W Don’t Care DQ1 – DQ4 Don’t Care OE Don’t Care Don’t Care Row Figure 10. RAS-Only Refresh Timing tRC tRP tRAS RAS tCSR tRPC tCHR tT CAS tWRP W tWRH Don’t Care Don’t Care Address Don’t Care OE Don’t Care DQ1 – DQ4 Hi-Z Figure 11. Automatic-CBR-Refresh-Cycle Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 21 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION Refresh Cycle Refresh Cycle Memory Cycle tRP tRP tRAS tRAS RAS tCHR tCAS CAS tCAH tASC tRAH tASR Address Row Col Don’t Care tWRH tRRH tWRH tWRH tWRP tWRP tRCS tWRP W tRAC tCAC tAA tOFF Valid Data Out DQ1 – DQ4 tCLZ tOEZ tOEA OE Figure 12. Hidden-Refresh-Cycle (Read) Timing 22 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION Refresh Cycle Memory Cycle Refresh Cycle tRP tRAS tRP tRAS RAS tCHR tCAS CAS tCAH tASC tRAH tASR Row Address Don’t Care Col tWRH tWCS tWRP tWP W tWCH tDH tDS DQ1 – DQ4 Don’t Care Valid Data Don’t Care OE Figure 13. Hidden-Refresh-Cycle ( Write) Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 23 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRC tRP tRAS RAS tCSR tCHR tRPC tT CAS tWTH tWTS Don’t Care W Address Don’t Care OE Don’t Care DQ1 – DQ4 Hi-Z Figure 14. Test-Mode-Entry-Cycle Timing tRC tRP tRAS RAS tCSR tRPC tCHR tT CAS tWRP W Don’t Care Don’t Care tWRH Address Don’t Care tOFF DQ1 – DQ4 Hi-Z Don’t Care Figure 15. Test-Mode-Exit-Cycle CBR-Refresh-Cycle Timing 24 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 MECHANICAL DATA DJ (R-PDSO-J24/26) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE J-LEAD PACKAGE 0.680 (17,27) 0.670 (17,02) 26 21 19 14 0.340 (8,64) 0.330 (8,38) 0.305 (7,75) 0.295 (7,49) 1 6 8 13 0.032 (0,81) 0.026 (0,66) 0.106 (2,69) TYP 0.148 (3,76) 0.128 (3,25) 0.008 (0,20) NOM Seating Plane 0.004 (0,10) 0.020 (0,51) 0.016 (0,41) 0.007 (0,18) M 0.275 (6,99) 0.260 (6,60) 0.050 (1,27) 40400A92-3 / B 10/94 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters). B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. Plastic body dimensions do not include mold protrusion. Maximum mold protrusion is 0.005 (0,125). device symbolization (TMS416400A illustrated) TI -SS Speed ( - 50, - 60, - 70) TMS416400A DJ Package Code W E Y M LLLL P Assembly Site Code Lot Traceability Code Month Code Year Code Die Revision Code Wafer Fab Code POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 25 TMS416400A, TMS417400A 4194304 BY 4-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SMKS889B – AUGUST 1996 – REVISED OCTOBER 1997 26 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. 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