APT30GP60B2DL(G) APT30GP60LDL(G) 600V, 30A, VCE(ON) = 2.2V Typical Resonant Mode Combi IGBT® The POWER MOS 7® IGBT used in this resonant mode combi is a new generation of high voltage power IGBTs. Using Punch Through Technology this IGBT is ideal for many high frequency, high voltage switching applications and has been optimized for high frequency switchmode power supplies. Features G Typical Applications • Low Conduction Loss • SSOA Rated • Induction Heating • Low Gate Charge • RoHS Compliant • Welding E G • Medical • Low forward Diode Voltage (VF) • High Power Telecom • Ultrasoft Recovery Diode • Resonant Mode Phase Shifted Bridge G E Parameter Collector-Emitter Voltage 600 VGE Gate-Emitter Voltage ±20 Gate-Emitter Voltage Transient ±30 I C1 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 25°C 100 I C2 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 110°C 49 I CM Pulsed Collector Current PD TJ,TSTG TL UNIT Ratings VCES SSOA E All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. MAXIMUM RATINGS VGEM C C • Ultrafast Tail Current shutoff Symbol C 1 Volts Amps 120 @ TC = 25°C 120A @ 600V Switching Safe Operating Area @ TJ = 150°C Watts 463 Total Power Dissipation -55 to 150 Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range °C 300 Max. Lead Temp. for Soldering: 0.063" from Case for 10 Sec. STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS BVCES Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (VGE = 0V, I C = 1.0mA) 600 VGE(TH) Gate Threshold Voltage VCE(ON) I CES I GES TYP MAX 4.5 6 Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = 30A, Tj = 25°C) 2.2 2.7 Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = 30A, Tj = 125°C) 2.1 3 (VCE = VGE, I C = 1mA, Tj = 25°C) Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = 600V, VGE = 0V, Tj = 25°C) 2 Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = 600V, VGE = 0V, Tj = 125°C) 275 2 Gate-Emitter Leakage Current (VGE = ±20V) 2750 ±100 CAUTION: These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed. Microsemi Website - http://www.microsemi.com UNIT Volts μA nA 6-2009 MIN Rev B Characteristic / Test Conditions 052-6355 Symbol APT30GP60B2DL_LDL(G) DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Characteristic Test Conditions Cies Input Capacitance Coes Output Capacitance Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance VGEP Gate-to-Emitter Plateau Voltage Qg Total Gate Charge 3 Qge Gate-Emitter Charge Qgc Gate-Collector ("Miller ") Charge SSOA Switching SOA MIN TYP Capacitance 3200 VGE = 0V, VCE = 25V 295 f = 1 MHz 20 Gate Charge 7.5 VGE = 15V 90 VCE = 300V 20 I C = 30A 30 TJ = 150°C, R G = 5Ω, VGE = MAX UNIT pF V nC 120 A 15V, L = 100μH,VCE = 600V Inductive Switching (25°C) 13 VCC(Peak) = 400V 18 VGE = 15V 55 Current Fall Time I C = 30A 46 Eon1 Turn-on Switching Energy RG = 5Ω 260 Eon2 Turn-on Switching Energy (Diode) TJ = +25°C 335 Eoff Turn-off Switching Energy td(on) Turn-on Delay Time td(on) tr td(off) tf tr td(off) tf Turn-on Delay Time Current Rise Time Turn-off Delay Time 4 6 250 Inductive Switching (125°C) 13 VCC(Peak) = 400V 18 VGE = 15V 84 I C = 30A 80 RG = 5Ω 260 TJ = +125°C 508 Current Rise Time Turn-off Delay Time Current Fall Time 4 Eon1 Turn-on Switching Energy Eon2 Turn-on Switching Energy (Diode) Eoff 5 Turn-off Switching Energy 5 6 ns μJ 330 ns μJ 518 750 TYP MAX THERMAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Characteristic MIN RθJC Junction to Case (IGBT) .27 RθJC Junction to Case (DIODE) .88 WT Package Weight 5.90 UNIT °C/W gm 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. 2 For Combi devices, Ices includes both IGBT and FRED leakages 3 See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471. 4 Eon1 is the clamped inductive turn-on-energy of the IGBT only, without the effect of a commutating diode reverse recovery current adding to the IGBT turn-on loss. (See Figure 24.) 5 Eon2 is the clamped inductive turn-on energy that includes a commutating diode reverse recovery current in the IGBT turn-on switching loss. (See Figures 21, 22.) 6 Eoff is the clamped inductive turn-off energy measured in accordance with JEDEC standard JESD24-1. (See Figures 21, 23.) 052-6355 Rev B 6-2009 Microsemi reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. TYPICAL PREFORMANCE CURVES 30 20 TC=25°C 10 TC=125°C 0 FIGURE 1, Output Characteristics(VGE = 15V) 200 TJ = -55°C 160 140 120 100 80 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C 40 20 4 3.5 0 TJ = 25°C. 250μs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE IC= 60A 2.5 IC= 30A 2 IC= 15A 1.5 1 0.5 0 6 8 10 12 14 16 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 5, On State Voltage vs Gate-to- Emitter Voltage 20 0.90 0.85 0.8 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 7, Breakdown Voltage vs. Junction Temperature J VCE=120V VCE=300V 8 VCE=480V 6 4 2 3.5 3 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 GATE CHARGE (nC) FIGURE 4, Gate Charge VGE = 15V. 250μs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE IC= 60A 2.5 2 IC= 30A IC=15A 1.5 1 0.5 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TJ, JUNCTION TRMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 6, On State Voltage vs Junction Temperature 120 0.95 I = 30A C T = 25°C 10 1.15 1.0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 VCE, COLLECTER-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 12 140 1.05 TC=125°C 14 1.2 1.10 TC=25°C 10 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 3, Transfer Characteristics 3 BVCES, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 0 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 60 IC, DC COLLECTOR CURRENT(A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 180 30 FIGURE 2, Output Characteristics (VGE = 10V) 16 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 250μs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 40 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 VCE, COLLECTER-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) TC=-55°C 100 80 60 40 20 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 8, DC Collector Current vs Case Temperature 6-2009 40 50 APT30GP60B2DL_LDL(G) VGE = 10V. 250μs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE Rev B TC=-55°C IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) VGE = 15V. 250μs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 50 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 60 052-6355 60 APT30GP60B2DL_LDL(G) 100 VGE= 10V 20 15 VGE= 15V 10 VCE = 400V TJ = 25°C, TJ =125°C RG = 5Ω L = 100 μH 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 9, Turn-On Delay Time vs Collector Current 5 td (OFF), TURN-OFF DELAY TIME (ns) td(ON), TURN-ON DELAY TIME (ns) 25 VGE =15V,TJ=125°C 90 80 70 VGE =10V,TJ=125°C 60 50 40 VGE =10V,TJ=25°C 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 10, Turn-Off Delay Time vs Collector Current 100 RG = 5Ω, L = 100μH, VCE = 400V TJ = 25 or 125°C,VGE = 10V 80 tf, FALL TIME (ns) 40 tr, RISE TIME (ns) VGE =15V,TJ=25°C 0 50 30 20 10 0 VCE = 400V RG = 5Ω L = 100 μH TJ = 125°C, VGE = 10V or 15V 60 40 TJ = 25°C, VGE = 10V or 15V 20 TJ = 25 or 125°C,VGE = 15V RG = 5Ω, L = 100μH, VCE = 400V 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 11, Current Rise Time vs Collector Current 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 12, Current Fall Time vs Collector Current V = 400V CE V = +15V GE R =5Ω 1200 TJ = 125°C,VGE =15V G 1000 TJ = 125°C,VGE =10V 800 600 TJ = 25°C,VGE =15V 400 TJ = 25°C,VGE =10V 200 V = 400V CE V = +15V GE R =5Ω EOFF, TURN OFF ENERGY LOSS (μJ) EON2, TURN ON ENERGY LOSS (μJ) 1400 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 13, Turn-On Energy Loss vs Collector Current G TJ = 125°C, VGE = 10V or 15V TJ = 25°C, VGE = 10V or 15V 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 14, Turn Off Energy Loss vs Collector Current 052-6355 SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (μJ) V = 400V CE V = +15V GE T = 125°C J 2000 Eon2, 60A 1500 Eoff, 60A 1000 Eon2, 30A 500 Eoff, 30A Eon2, 15A Eoff, 15A 10 20 30 40 50 60 RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS) FIGURE 15, Switching Energy Losses vs. Gate Resistance 0 0 = 400V V CE V = +15V GE R =5Ω SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (μJ) Rev B 6-2009 2500 G Eon2,60A Eoff,60A Eon2,30A Eoff, 30A Eon2,15A Eoff, 15A 25 50 75 100 125 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 16, Switching Energy Losses vs Junction Temperature 0 TYPICAL PREFORMANCE CURVES APT30GP60B2DL_LDL(G) 140 10,000 Cies 120 500 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 1,000 P C, CAPACITANCE ( F) 5,000 Coes 100 50 Cres 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 17, Capacitance vs Collector-To-Emitter Voltage 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 18, Minimim Switching Safe Operating Area 0.25 0.9 0.20 0.7 0.15 0.5 0.10 0.3 Note: 0.05 PDM ZθJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) 0.30 t2 0.1 Duty Factor D = t1/t2 0.05 Peak TJ = PDM x ZθJC + TC SINGLE PULSE 0 10 t1 10 10 10 10-1 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) Figure 19, Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-To-Case vs Pulse Duration -5 -4 -3 -2 1.0 100 Fmax = min(f max1 , f max 2 ) 50 10 T = 125°C J T = 75°C C D = 50 % V = 400V CE R =5Ω f max1 = 0.05 t d(on ) + t r + t d(off ) + t f f max 2 = Pdiss − Pcond E on 2 + E off Pdiss = TJ − TC R θJC G 20 30 40 50 60 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) Figure 20, Operating Frequency vs Collector Current 6-2009 10 Rev B 0 052-6355 FMAX, OPERATING FREQUENCY (kHz) 300 APT30GP60B2DL_LDL(G) APT30DL60 APT15DF60 Gate Voltage 10 % TJ = 125 C td(on) IC V CC tr V CE Collector Current 90% A 5% D.U.T. 10% 5% Collector Voltage Switching Energy Figure 21, Inductive Switching Test Circuit Figure 22, Turn-on Switching Waveforms and Definitions 90% VTEST td(off) Gate Voltage *DRIVER SAME TYPE AS D.U.T. TJ = 125 C Collector Voltage A tf V CE IC 90% 100uH V CLAMP 10% B 0 A Switching Energy Collector Current 052-6355 Rev B 6-2009 Figure 23, Turn-off Switching Waveforms and Definitions DRIVER* Figure 24, EON1 Test Circuit D.U.T. APT30GP60B2DL_LDL(G) DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY ANTI-PARALLEL DIODE All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol IF(AV) IF(RMS) IFSM APT30GP60B2DL_LDL(G) UNIT Characteristic / Test Conditions Maximum Average Forward Current (TC = 126°C, Duty Cycle = 0.5) 30 RMS Forward Current (Square wave, 50% duty) 51 Non-Repetitive Forward Surge Current (TJ = 45°C, 8.3ms) Amps 320 STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol VF Characteristic / Test Conditions Forward Voltage MIN TYP MAX IF = 30A 1.3 1.6 IF = 60A 2.0 IF = 30A, TJ = 125°C 1.9 UNIT Volts DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Test Conditions MIN TYP MAX UNIT trr Reverse Recovery Time I = 1A, di /dt = -100A/μs, V = 30V, T = 25°C F F R J - 64 trr Reverse Recovery Time - 317 Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge - 962 - 7 - 561 ns - 2244 nC - 9 - 264 ns - 3191 nC - 26 Amps Maximum Reverse Recovery Current trr Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge VR = 400V, TC = 125°C Maximum Reverse Recovery Current trr Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge IF = 30A, diF/dt = -1000A/μs VR = 400V, TC = 125°C Maximum Reverse Recovery Current - - Amps Amps 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 Note: 0.3 PDM ZθJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) IRRM IF =30A, diF/dt = -200A/μs nC 0.2 t2 t Duty Factor D = 1/t2 Peak TJ = PDM x ZθJC + TC 0.1 0 t1 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 1.0 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (seconds) FIGURE 1. MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, JUNCTION-TO-CASE vs. PULSE DURATION 6-2009 IRRM VR = 400V, TC = 25°C Rev B IRRM IF = 30A, diF/dt = -200A/μs ns 052-6355 Symbol APT30GP60B2DL_LDL(G) 800 100 TJ= 125°C TJ= 150°C 60 TJ= 25°C 50 40 30 20 10 0 Qrr, REVERSE RECOVERY CHARGE (nC) TJ= 55°C 70 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 VF, ANODE-TO-CATHODE VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 2, Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage 4500 T = 125°C 60A J V = 400V R 4000 3500 30A 3000 2500 15A 2000 1500 1000 500 0 tRR 0.6 QRR 0.4 CJ, JUNCTION CAPACITANCE (pF) T = 125°C J V = 400V 28 60A R 30A 24 15A 20 16 12 8 4 0 40 30 20 10 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 300 6-2009 100 50 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 6, Dynamic Parameters vs Junction Temperature Rev B 200 0 200 400 600 800 1000 -diF/dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE (A/μs) FIGURE 5, Reverse Recovery Current vs. Current Rate of Change 70 IRRM 0.2 052-6355 300 60 0.8 250 200 150 100 50 0 15A 400 0 200 400 600 800 1000 -diF/dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE (A/μs) FIGURE 3, Reverse Recovery Time vs. Current Rate of Change 32 1 0 30A 500 0 IF(AV) (A) Kf, DYNAMIC PARAMETERS (Normalized to 1000A/μs) 0 200 400 600 800 1000 -diF/dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE (A/μs) FIGURE 4, Reverse Recovery Charge vs. Current Rate of Change 1.2 R 60A 600 IRRM, REVERSE RECOVERY CURRENT (A) IF, FORWARD CURRENT (A) 80 T = 125°C J V = 400V 700 trr, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 90 1 10 100 400 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 8, Junction Capacitance vs. Reverse Voltage 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Case Temperature (°C) FIGURE 7, Maximum Average Forward Current vs. Case Temperature Vr diF /dt Adjust +18V 0V D.U.T. trr/Qrr Waveform CURRENT TRANSFORMER Figure 9. Diode Test Circuit 1 IF - Forward Conduction Current 2 diF /dt - Rate of Diode Current Change Through Zero Crossing. 3 IRRM - Maximum Reverse Recovery Current. 4 trr - Reverse Recovery Time, measured from zero crossing where diode current goes from positive to negative, to the point at which the straight line through IRRM and 0.25 IRRM passes through zero. 1 4 6 Zero 5 5 Qrr - Area Under the Curve Defined by IRRM and trr. 6 diM/dt - Maximum Rate of Current Increase During the Trailing Portion of trr. 0.25 IRRM 3 Slope = diM/dt 2 Figure 10, Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform and Definitions T-MAXTM (B2) Package Outline 4.69 (.185) 5.31 (.209) 1.49 (.059) 2.49 (.098) TO-264 (L) Package Outline 4.60 (.181) 5.21 (.205) 1.80 (.071) 2.01 (.079) 15.49 (.610) 16.26 (.640) 19.51 (.768) 20.50 (.807) 3.10 (.122) 3.48 (.137) 5.79 (.228) 6.20 (.244) 0.40 (.016) 0.79 (.031) 19.81 (.780) 20.32 (.800) 2.87 (.113) 3.12 (.123) 2.29 (.090) 2.69 (.106) 1.65 (.065) 2.13 (.084) 1.01 (.040) 1.40 (.055) 19.81 (.780) 21.39 (.842) Gate Collector Emitter Emitter 2.21 (.087) 2.59 (.102) 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. These dimensions are equal to the TO-247 without the mounting hole. Gate Collector (Cathode) (Cathode) (Anode) 2.29 (.090) 2.69 (.106) 0.48 (.019) 0.84 (.033) 2.59 (.102) 3.00 (.118) 0.76 (.030) 1.30 (.051) 2.79 (.110) 3.18 (.125) (Anode) 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) Microsemi’s products are covered by one or more of U.S. patents 4,895,810 5,045,903 5,089,434 5,182,234 5,019,522 5,262,336 6,503,786 5,256,583 4,748,103 5,283,202 5,231,474 5,434,095 5,528,058 6,939,743, 7,352,045 5,283,201 5,801,417 5,648,283 7,196,634 6,664,594 7,157,886 6,939,743 7,342,262 and foreign patents. US and Foreign patents pending. All Rights Reserved. 6-2009 4.50 (.177) Max. 25.48 (1.003) 26.49 (1.043) Rev B Collector 20.80 (.819) 21.46 (.845) 052-6355 Collector (Cathode) 5.38 (.212) 6.20 (.244)