B9948 3.3V, 160-MHz, 1:12 Clock Distribution Buffer Features • • • • • • • • • • Description 160-MHz clock support LVPECL or LVCMOS/LVTTL clock input LVCMOS/LVTTL compatible inputs 12 clock outputs: drive up to 24 clock lines Synchronous Output Enable Output three-state control 350-ps maximum output-to-output skew Pin compatible with MPC948 Industrial temp. range: –40°C to +85°C 32-pin TQFP package The B9948 is a low-voltage clock distribution buffer with the capability to select either a differential LVPECL or a LVCMOS/LVTTL compatible input clock. The two clock sources can be used to provide for a test clock as well as the primary system clock. All other control inputs are LVCMOS/LVTTL compatible. The twelve outputs are 3.3V LVCMOS or LVTTL compatible and can drive two series terminated 50Ω transmission lines. With this capability the B9948 has an effective fan-out of 1:24. The outputs can also be three-stated via the three-state input TS#. Low output-to-output skews make the B9948 an ideal clock distribution buffer for nested clock trees in the most demanding of synchronous systems. The B9948 also provides a synchronous output enable input for enabling or disabling the output clocks. Since this input is internally synchronized to the input clock, potential output glitching or runt pulse generation is eliminated. Block Diagram PECL_CLK PECL_CLK# 0 TCLK 1 VDDC 12 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 VDD VSS Q0 VDDC Q1 VSS Q2 VDDC Q3 Pin Configuration Q0-Q11 TCLK_SEL TCLK PECL_CLK PECL_CLK# SYNC_OE TS# VDD VSS TCLK_SEL SYNC_OE B9948 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 VSS Q4 VDDC Q5 VSS Q6 VDDC Q7 Q11 VDDC Q10 VSS Q9 VDDC Q8 VSS 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 TS# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document #: 38-07079 Rev. *D • 3901 North First Street • San Jose • CA 95134 • 408-943-2600 Revised December 14, 2002 B9948 Pin Description[[1]] Pin Name PWR I/O Description 3 PECL_CLK I, PU PECL Input Clock 4 PECL_CLK# I, PD PECL Input Clock 2 TCLK I, PU External Reference/Test Clock Input 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31 Q(11:0) 1 TCLK_SEL I, PU Clock Select Input. When LOW, PECL clock is selected and when HIGH TCLK is selected. 5 SYNC_OE I, PU Output Enable Input. When asserted HIGH, the outputs are enabled and when set LOW the outputs are disabled in a LOW state. 6 TS# I, PU Three-state Control Input. When asserted LOW, the output buffers are three-stated. When set HIGH, the output buffers are enabled. 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, 30 VDDC 3.3V Power Supply for Output Clock Buffers 7 VDD 3.3V Power Supply 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32 VSS Common Ground VDDC O Clock Outputs Note: 1. PD = internal pull-down, PU = internal pull-up. Output Enable/ Disable The B9948 features a control input to enable or disable the outputs. This data is latched on the falling edge of the input clock. When SYNC_OE is asserted LOW, the outputs are disabled in a LOW state. When SYNC_OE is set HIGH, the outputs are enabled as shown in Figure 1. TCLK SYNC_OE Q Figure 1. SYNC_OE Timing Diagram Document #: 38-07079 Rev. *D Page 2 of 6 B9948 Maximum Ratings[2] Storage Temperature: ................................–65°C to + 150°C This device contains circuitry to protect the inputs against damage due to high static voltages or electric field; however, precautions should be taken to avoid application of any voltage higher than the maximum rated voltages to this circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the range: Operating Temperature: .................................-40°C to +85°C VSS < (Vin or Vout) < VDD Maximum ESD Protection.............................................. 2 KV Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (either VSS or VDD). Maximum Input Voltage Relative to VSS: ............ VSS – 0.3V Maximum Input Voltage Relative to VDD: ............. VDD + 0.3V Maximum Power Supply: ................................................5.5V Maximum Input Current:..................................................±20 mA DC Parameters: VDDC = 3.3V ±10%, VDD = 3.3V ±10%, TA = –40°C to +85°C Parameter VIL VIH Description Input Low Voltage Input High Voltage Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit V PECL_CLK, Single Ended 1.49 1.825 All other inputs VSS 0.8 PECL_CLK, Single Ended 2.135 2.42 2.0 VDD All other inputs IIL Input Low Current (@VIL = VSS) Note [3] IIH Input High Current (@VIL =VDD) VPP Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage PECL_CLK VCMR Common Mode Range PECL_CLK VOL Output Low Voltage IOL = 20 mA, Note [5] VOH Output High Voltage IOH = –20 mA, VDDC = 3.3V, Note [5] IDD Quiescent Supply Current All VDDC and VDD Cin Input Capacitance Note [4] V –100 µA 100 µA 300 1000 mV VDD – 2.0 VDD – 0.6 V 0.4 V 2.5 V 1 2 mA 4 pF Notes: 2. Multiple Supplies: The voltage on any input or I/O pin cannot exceed the power pin during power-up. Power supply sequencing is NOT required 3. Inputs have pull-up resistors that effect input current, PECL_CLK# has a pull-down resistor. 4. The VCMR is the difference from the most positive side of the differential input signal. Normal operation is obtained when the “High” input is within the VCMR range and the input lies within the VPP specification. 5. Driving series or parallel terminated 50Ω (or 50Ω to VDD/2) transmission lines. Document #: 38-07079 Rev. *D Page 3 of 6 B9948 AC Parameters[[6]]: VDDC = 3.3V ±10%, VDD = 3.3V ±10%, TA = –40°C to +85°C Parameter Fmax Description Maximum Input Conditions Frequency[[7]] PECL_CLK to Q Delay TCLK to Q Delay[[7]] Cycle[[7],[8]] Typ. Max. Unit 160 [[7]] Tpd Min. MHz 4.0 8.0 ns 4.4 8.9 TCYCLE/2 – 800 TCYCLE/2 + 800 ps FoutDC Output Duty tpZL, tpZH Output enable time (all outputs) 2 10 ns tpLZ, tpHZ Output disable time (all outputs) 2 10 ns 350 ps PECL_CLK to Q 1.5 ns TCLK to Q 2.0 Tskew Output-to-Output Tskew (pp) Ts Skew[[7],[9]] [[10]] Part-to-Part Skew Set-up Th Measured at VDDC/2 Hold Time[[7],[11]] Time[[7],[11]] [[9]] Tr/Tf Output Clocks Rise/Fall Time SYNC_OE to PECL_CLK 1.0 SYNC_OE to TCLK 0.0 PECL_CLK to SYNC_OE 0.0 TCLK to SYNC_OE 1.0 0.8V to 2.0V 0.2 ns ns 1.0 ns Notes: 6. Parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production. All parameters specified with loaded outputs. 7. Outputs driving 50Ω transmission lines. 8. 50% input duty cycle. 9. Outputs loaded with 30 pF each. 10. Part-to-Part Skew at a given temperature and voltage. 11. Set-up and Hold times are relative to the falling edge of the input clock. Ordering Information Part Number Package Type Production Flow IMIB9948CA 32-pin TQFP Industrial, –40°C to +85°C IMIB9948CAT 32-pin TQFP - Tape and Reel Industrial, –40°C to +85°C Note:The ordering part number is formed by a combination of device number, device revision, package style, and screening as shown below. Marking: Example: IMI B9948CA Date Code, Lot # IMI B9948CA Package A = TQFP Revision Device Number Document #: 38-07079 Rev. *D Page 4 of 6 B9948 Package Drawing and Dimensions 32-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack 7 x 7 x 1.0mm A32 51-85063-B All product and company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective holders. Document #: 38-07079 Rev. *D Page 5 of 6 © Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2002. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges. B9948 Document History Page Document Title: B9948 3.3V, 160 MHz, 1:12 Clock Distribution Buffer Document Number: 38-07079 Rev. ECN No. Issue Date Orig. of Change ** 107115 06/06/01 IKA Convert from IMI to Cypress *A 108060 07/03/01 NDP Changed Commercial to Industrial (See page 6) *B 109805 01/31/02 DSG Convert from Word to Frame (Cypress format) *C 118058 09/16/02 RGL Add a tape and reel option in the ordering information table. Change the package drawing and dimension to Cypress standard. *D 122764 12/14/02 RBI Add power up requirements to maximum ratings information Document #: 38-07079 Rev. *D Description of Change Page 6 of 6