STMICROELECTRONICS STP21N05LFI

STP21N05L
STP21N05LFI
N - CHANNEL ENHANCEMENT MODE
LOW THRESHOLD POWER MOS TRANSISTOR
TYPE
STP21N05L
STP21N05LFI
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
V DSS
R DS( on)
ID
50 V
50 V
< 0.085 Ω
< 0.085 Ω
21 A
14 A
TYPICAL RDS(on) = 0.065 Ω
AVALANCHE RUGGED TECHNOLOGY
100% AVALANCHE TESTED
REPETITIVE AVALANCHE DATA AT 100oC
LOW GATE CHARGE
LOGIC LEVEL COMPATIBLE INPUT
175 oC OPERATING TEMPERATURE
APPLICATION ORIENTED
CHARACTERIZATION
APPLICATIONS
HIGH CURRENT, HIGH SPEED SWITCHING
■
SOLENOID AND RELAY DRIVERS
■
REGULATORS
■
DC-DC & DC-AC CONVERTERS
■
MOTOR CONTROL, AUDIO AMPLIFIERS
■
AUTOMOTIVE ENVIRONMENT (INJECTION,
ABS, AIR-BAG, LAMPDRIVERS, Etc.)
3
1
3
2
1
TO-220
2
ISOWATT220
■
INTERNAL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Parameter
Value
STP21N05L
VD S
V DG R
V GS
Unit
STP21N05LFI
Drain-source Voltage (V GS = 0)
50
V
Drain- gate Voltage (R GS = 20 kΩ)
50
V
± 15
Gate-source Voltage
V
ID
Drain Current (continuous) at T c = 25 oC
21
14
A
ID
Drain Current (continuous) at T c = 100 oC
14
9
A
Drain Current (pulsed)
84
84
A
ID M(•)
P tot
o
Total Dissipation at Tc = 25 C
Derating Factor
V ISO
T stg
Tj
Insulation Withstand Voltage (DC)
Storage Temperature
Max. Operating Junction Temperature
80
35
W
0.53
0.23
W/o C

2000
V
-65 to 175
o
C
175
o
C
(•) Pulse width limited by safe operating area
July 1993
1/10
STP21N05L/FI
THERMAL DATA
R thj-cas e
Rthj- amb
Rt hc- sin k
Tl
Thermal Resistance Junction-case
TO-220
ISOWATT220
1.88
4.29
Max
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient
Max
Thermal Resistance Case-sink
Typ
Maximum Lead Temperature For Soldering Purpose
o
C/W
62.5
0.5
300
o
C/W
C/W
o
C
Max Value
Unit
o
AVALANCHE CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
IA R
Avalanche Current, Repetitive or Not-Repetitive
(pulse width limited by T j max, δ < 1%)
21
A
E AS
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy
(starting T j = 25 o C, ID = I AR, VD D = 25 V)
80
mJ
E AR
Repetitive Avalanche Energy
(pulse width limited by T j max, δ < 1%)
20
mJ
IA R
Avalanche Current, Repetitive or Not-Repetitive
(T c = 100 o C, pulse width limited by T j max, δ < 1%)
14
A
o
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tcase = 25 C unless otherwise specified)
OFF
Symbol
V( BR)DSS
Parameter
Drain-source
Breakdown Voltage
Test Conditions
I D = 250 µA
VG S = 0
I DS S
Zero Gate Voltage
V DS = Max Rating
Drain Current (V GS = 0) V DS = Max Rating x 0.8
IG SS
Gate-body Leakage
Current (V D S = 0)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
50
Unit
V
T c = 125 oC
V GS = ± 15 V
250
1000
µA
µA
± 100
nA
ON (∗)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
ID = 250 µA
V G S(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage V DS = V GS
R DS( on)
Static Drain-source On
Resistance
V GS = 5 V I D = 10.5 A
V GS = 5 V I D = 10.5 A T c = 100 o C
I D( on)
On State Drain Current
V DS > ID( on) x RD S(on) max
V GS = 10 V
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
1
1.6
2.5
V
0.065
0.085
0.17
Ω
Ω
21
A
DYNAMIC
Symbol
gfs (∗)
C iss
C oss
C rss
2/10
Parameter
Test Conditions
Forward
Transconductance
V DS > ID( on) x RD S(on) max
ID = 10.5 A
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer
Capacitance
V DS = 25 V
VG S = 0
f = 1 MHz
Min.
Typ.
6
15
700
250
70
Max.
Unit
S
1000
350
100
pF
pF
pF
STP21N05L/FI
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
SWITCHING ON
Symbol
t d(on)
tr
(di/dt) on
Qg
Q gs
Q gd
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Turn-on Time
Rise Time
Parameter
V DD = 30 V
ID = 10.5 A
VGS = 5 V
R G = 50 Ω
(see test circuit, figure 3)
Test Conditions
65
370
95
530
ns
ns
Turn-on Current Slope
V DD = 40 V
ID = 21 A
R G = 50 Ω
VGS = 5 V
(see test circuit, figure 5)
130
Total Gate Charge
Gate-Source Charge
Gate-Drain Charge
V DD = 40 V
ID = 21 A
Min.
V GS = 5 V
A/µs
18
6
10
26
nC
nC
nC
Typ.
Max.
Unit
70
100
180
100
150
260
ns
ns
ns
Typ.
Max.
Unit
21
84
A
A
SWITCHING OFF
Symbol
t r(Vof f)
tf
tc
Parameter
Off-voltage Rise Time
Fall Time
Cross-over Time
Test Conditions
Min.
V DD = 40 V ID = 21 A
R G = 50 Ω
VGS = 5 V
(see test circuit, figure 5)
SOURCE DRAIN DIODE
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
IS D
I SDM(•)
Source-drain Current
Source-drain Current
(pulsed)
V S D (∗)
Forward On Voltage
I SD = 21 A
Reverse Recovery
Time
Reverse Recovery
Charge
Reverse Recovery
Current
I SD = 21 A
di/dt = 100 A/µs
T j = 150 o C
V DD = 30 V
(see test circuit, figure 5)
t rr
Q rr
I RRM
Min.
VG S = 0
1.6
V
65
ns
0.13
µC
4
A
(∗) Pulsed: Pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5 %
(•) Pulse width limited by safe operating area
Safe Operating Areas
Safe Operating Areas
3/10
STP21N05L/FI
Thermal Impedeance For TO-220
Thermal Impedance For ISOWATT220
Derating Curve For TO-220
Derating Curve For ISOWATT220
Output Characteristics
Transfer Characteristics
4/10
STP21N05L/FI
Transconductance
Static Drain-source On Resistance
Gate Charge vs Gate-source Voltage
Capacitance Variations
Normalized Gate Threshold Voltage vs
Temperature
Normalized On Resistance vs Temperature
5/10
STP21N05L/FI
Turn-on Current Slope
Turn-off Drain-source Voltage Slope
Cross-over Time
Switching Safe Operating Area
Accidental Overload Area
Source-drain Diode Forward Characteristics
6/10
STP21N05L/FI
Fig. 1: Unclamped Inductive Load Test Circuits
Fig. 2: Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Fig. 3: Switching Times Test Circuits For
Resistive Load
Fig. 4: Gate Charge Test Circuit
Fig. 5: Test Circuit For Inductive Load Switching
And Diode Reverse Recovery Time
7/10
STP21N05L/FI
TO-220 MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
inch
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
A
4.40
4.60
0.173
0.181
C
1.23
1.32
0.048
0.051
D
2.40
2.72
0.094
D1
0.107
1.27
0.050
E
0.49
0.70
0.019
0.027
F
0.61
0.88
0.024
0.034
F1
1.14
1.70
0.044
0.067
F2
1.14
1.70
0.044
0.067
G
4.95
5.15
0.194
0.203
G1
2.4
2.7
0.094
0.106
H2
10.0
10.40
0.393
0.409
L2
16.4
0.645
L4
13.0
14.0
0.511
0.551
L5
2.65
2.95
0.104
0.116
L6
15.25
15.75
0.600
0.620
L7
6.2
6.6
0.244
0.260
3.5
3.93
0.137
0.154
3.75
3.85
0.147
0.151
D1
C
D
A
E
L9
DIA.
H2
G
G1
F1
L2
F2
F
Dia.
L5
L9
L7
L6
L4
P011C
8/10
STP21N05L/FI
ISOWATT220 MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
inch
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
A
4.4
4.6
0.173
0.181
B
2.5
2.7
0.098
0.106
D
2.5
2.75
0.098
0.108
E
0.4
0.7
0.015
0.027
F
0.75
1
0.030
0.039
F1
1.15
1.7
0.045
0.067
F2
1.15
1.7
0.045
0.067
G
4.95
5.2
0.195
0.204
G1
2.4
2.7
0.094
0.106
H
10
10.4
0.393
0.409
L2
16
0.630
28.6
30.6
1.126
1.204
L4
9.8
10.6
0.385
0.417
L6
15.9
16.4
0.626
0.645
L7
9
9.3
0.354
0.366
Ø
3
3.2
0.118
0.126
B
D
A
E
L3
L3
L6
F
F1
L7
F2
H
G
G1
Ø
1 2 3
L2
L4
P011G
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STP21N05L/FI
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned
in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express
written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics.
 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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