ETC NSL05TT1/D

NSL05TT1
Advance Information
High Current Surface
Mount PNP Silicon
Low VCE(sat) Transistor for
Battery Operated
Applications
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5 VOLTS
1.0 AMPS
PNP TRANSISTOR
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C)
Symbol
Max
Unit
Collector-Emitter Voltage
VCEO
–5.0
Vdc
Collector-Base Voltage
VCBO
–10
Vdc
Emitter-Base Voltage
VEBO
–4.0
Vdc
IC
–1.0
–0.5
Adc
Rating
Collector Current – Peak
Collector Current – Continuous
Electrostatic Discharge
ESD
COLLECTOR
3
1
BASE
2
EMITTER
HBM Class 3B
MM Class C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Total Device Dissipation
TA = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
Thermal Resistance,
Junction to Ambient
Total Device Dissipation
TA = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
Symbol
Max
Unit
PD (Note 1)
210
mW
1.7
mW/°C
RθJA (Note 1)
595
°C/W
PD (Note 2)
365
mW
2.9
mW/°C
3
2
Thermal Resistance,
Junction to Ambient
RθJA (Note 2)
340
°C/W
Thermal Resistance,
Junction to Lead #3
RθJL
205
°C/W
Junction and Storage
Temperature Range
TJ, Tstg
–55 to
+150
°C
1
CASE 463
SOT–416/SC–75
STYLE 1
DEVICE MARKING
L3
1. FR–4 @ Minimum Pad
2. FR–4 @ 1.0 X 1.0 inch Pad
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information
herein are subject to change without notice.
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2001
May, 2001 – Rev. 0
1
NSL05TT1
Package
Shipping
SOT–416
3000/Tape & Reel
Publication Order Number:
NSL05TT1/D
NSL05TT1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
–5.0
–9.0
–
–10
–15
–
–4.0
–7.0
–
–
–0.03
–0.1
–
–0.03
–0.1
–
–0.01
–0.1
200
200
150
300
300
200
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–0.050
–0.080
–0.130
–0.110
–0.240
–0.180
–0.340
–0.080
–0.125
–0.200
–
–0.360
–
–
–
–0.81
–0.9
–
–0.81
–0.875
–
55
–
–
38
–
–
60
–
–
100
–
Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector–Emitter Breakdown Voltage
(IC = –10 mAdc, IB = 0)
V(BR)CEO
Collector–Base Breakdown Voltage
(IC = –0.01 mAdc, IE = 0)
V(BR)CBO
Emitter–Base Breakdown Voltage
(IE = –0.01 mAdc, IC = 0)
V(BR)EBO
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCB = –5.0 Vdc, IE = 0)
ICBO
Collector–Emitter Cutoff Current
(VCES = –4.0 Vdc)
ICES
Emitter Cutoff Current
(VEB = –4.0 Vdc)
IEBO
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Adc
Adc
Adc
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain (Note 3)
(IC = –100 mA, VCE = –1.0 V)
(IC = –100 mA, VCE = –2.0 V)
(IC = –500 mA, VCE = –2.0 V)
hFE
Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 3)
(IC = –50 mA, IB = –0.5 mA)
(IC = –100 mA, IB = –1.0 mA)
(IC = –250 mA, IB = –2.5 mA)
(IC = –250 mA, IB = –5.0 mA)
(IC = –500 mA, IB = –5.0 mA)
(IC = –500 mA, IB = –50 mA)
(IC = –1.0 A, IB = –100 mA)
VCE(sat)
Base–Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 3)
(IC = –150 mA, IB = –20 mA)
VBE(sat)
Base–Emitter Turn–on Voltage (Note 3)
(IC = –150 mA, VCE = –3.0 V)
VBE(on)
Input Capacitance
(VEB = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz)
Cibo
Output Capacitance
(VCB = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz)
Cobo
Turn–On Time
(IBI = –50 mA, IC = –500 mA, RL = 3.0 Ω)
ton
Turn–Off Time
(IB1 = IB2 = –50 mA, IC = –500 mA, RL = 3.0 Ω)
toff
3. Pulsed Condition: Pulse Width = 300 sec, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%
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2
V
V
V
pF
pF
ns
ns
NSL05TT1
1
TA = 25°C
0.1
VCE(sat), COLLECTOR EMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
VCE(sat), COLLECTOR EMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
1
IC/IB = 200
100
50
0.01
10
IC/IB = 100
0.1
TA = –55°C
25°C
125°C
0.001
0.001
0.01
0.1
Figure 1. Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
vs. Collector Current
Figure 2. Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
vs. Collector Current
1
VCE(sat), COLLECTOR EMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
VCE = 1.0 V
125°C
600
500
25°C
400
300
TA = –55°C
200
100
0
0.001
0.01
0.1
IC/IB = 50
TA = –55°C
25°C
0.1
125°C
0.01
0.001
1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
VBE(sat), BASE EMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
0.5
IC = 1.0 A
0.4
0.3
500 mA
10 mA
5.0 mA
0
0.00001
250 mA
100 mA
0.0001
0.001
0.01
1
1.2
TA = 25°C
0.1
0.1
Figure 4. Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
vs. Collector Current
0.6
50 mA
0.01
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. DC Current Gain
VCE(sat), COLLECTOR EMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
1
0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
700
0.2
0.01
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
800
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
1
0.01
0.001
0.1
1
1
–55°C
0.8
25°C
TA = 125°C
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0.001
IB, BASE CURRENT (AMPS)
0.01
0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 5. VCE(sat) Collector Emitter Saturation
Voltage vs. Base Current
Figure 6. Base Emitter Saturation Voltage vs.
Collector Current
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3
1
NSL05TT1
60
VCE = 3.0 V
Cibo, INPUT CAPACITANCE (pF)
VBE(on), BASE EMITTER TURN–ON
VOLTAGE (V)
1.2
1
–55°C
0.8
25°C
0.6
TA = 125°C
0.4
0.2
f = 1 MHz
IC = 0 A
TA = 25°C
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
0.001
0.01
0
1
0.1
1
2
3
4
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
VEB, EMITTER BASE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 7. Base Emitter Turn–On Voltage vs.
Collector Current
Figure 8. Input Capacitance
Cobo, OUTPUT CAPACITANCE (pF)
45
5
6
f = 1 MHz
IE = 0 A
TA = 25°C
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
r(t), EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANC
(NORMALIZED)
VCB, COLLECTOR BASE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 9. Output Capacitance
1
D = 0.50
D = 0.20
P(pk)
D = 0.10
0.1
D = 0.05
t1
t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
D = 0.01
Copper Area = 0.048 square inches
RθJA = 505.7 °C/W
SINGLE PULSE
0.01
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
t1, TIME (s)
1
Figure 10. Normalized Thermal Response
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4
10
100
1000
NSL05TT1
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINTS FOR SURFACE MOUNTED APPLICATIONS
Surface mount board layout is a critical portion of the
total design. The footprint for the semiconductor packages
must be the correct size to insure proper solder connection
interface between the board and the package. With the
correct pad geometry, the packages will self align when
subjected to a solder reflow process.
0.5 min. (3x)
0.5 min. (3x)
Unit: mm
0.5
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
1.4
1
TYPICAL
SOLDERING PATTERN
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
SOT–416/SC–75 POWER DISSIPATION
into the equation for an ambient temperature TA of 25°C,
one can calculate the power dissipation of the device which
in this case is 210 milliwatts.
The power dissipation of the SOT–416/SC–75 is a
function of the pad size. This can vary from the minimum
pad size for soldering to the pad size given for maximum
power dissipation. Power dissipation for a surface mount
device is determined by TJ(max), the maximum rated
junction temperature of the die, RθJA, the thermal
resistance from the device junction to ambient; and the
operating temperature, TA. Using the values provided on
the data sheet, PD can be calculated as follows:
PD =
PD = 150°C – 25°C = 210 milliwatts
595°C/W
The 595°C/W assumes the use of the recommended
footprint on a glass epoxy printed circuit board to achieve a
power dissipation of 210 milliwatts. Another alternative
would be to use a ceramic substrate or an aluminum core
board such as Thermal Clad. Using a board material such
as Thermal Clad, a higher power dissipation can be
achieved using the same footprint.
TJ(max) – TA
RθJA
The values for the equation are found in the maximum
ratings table on the data sheet. Substituting these values
SOLDERING PRECAUTIONS
• The soldering temperature and time should not exceed
260°C for more than 10 seconds.
• When shifting from preheating to soldering, the
maximum temperature gradient should be 5°C or less.
• After soldering has been completed, the device should
be allowed to cool naturally for at least three minutes.
Gradual cooling should be used as the use of forced
cooling will increase the temperature gradient and
result in latent failure due to mechanical stress.
• Mechanical stress or shock should not be applied
during cooling.
The melting temperature of solder is higher than the rated
temperature of the device. When the entire device is heated
to a high temperature, failure to complete soldering within
a short time could result in device failure. Therefore, the
following items should always be observed in order to
minimize the thermal stress to which the devices are
subjected.
• Always preheat the device.
• The delta temperature between the preheat and
soldering should be 100°C or less.*
• When preheating and soldering, the temperature of the
leads and the case must not exceed the maximum
temperature ratings as shown on the data sheet. When
using infrared heating with the reflow soldering
method, the difference should be a maximum of 10°C.
* * Soldering a device without preheating can cause
excessive thermal shock and stress which can result in
damage to the device.
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NSL05TT1
SOLDER STENCIL GUIDELINES
or stainless steel with a typical thickness of 0.008 inches.
The stencil opening size for the surface mounted package
should be the same as the pad size on the printed circuit
board, i.e., a 1:1 registration.
Prior to placing surface mount components onto a printed
circuit board, solder paste must be applied to the pads. A
solder stencil is required to screen the optimum amount of
solder paste onto the footprint. The stencil is made of brass
TYPICAL SOLDER HEATING PROFILE
The line on the graph shows the actual temperature that
might be experienced on the surface of a test board at or
near a central solder joint. The two profiles are based on a
high density and a low density board. The Vitronics
SMD310 convection/infrared reflow soldering system was
used to generate this profile. The type of solder used was
62/36/2 Tin Lead Silver with a melting point between
177–189°C. When this type of furnace is used for solder
reflow work, the circuit boards and solder joints tend to
heat first. The components on the board are then heated by
conduction. The circuit board, because it has a large surface
area, absorbs the thermal energy more efficiently, then
distributes this energy to the components. Because of this
effect, the main body of a component may be up to 30
degrees cooler than the adjacent solder joints.
For any given circuit board, there will be a group of
control settings that will give the desired heat pattern. The
operator must set temperatures for several heating zones,
and a figure for belt speed. Taken together, these control
settings make up a heating “profile” for that particular
circuit board. On machines controlled by a computer, the
computer remembers these profiles from one operating
session to the next. Figure 1 shows a typical heating profile
for use when soldering a surface mount device to a printed
circuit board. This profile will vary among soldering
systems but it is a good starting point. Factors that can
affect the profile include the type of soldering system in
use, density and types of components on the board, type of
solder used, and the type of board or substrate material
being used. This profile shows temperature versus time.
STEP 1
PREHEAT
ZONE 1
RAMP"
200°C
150°C
STEP 2
STEP 3
VENT
HEATING
SOAK" ZONES 2 & 5
RAMP"
DESIRED CURVE FOR HIGH
MASS ASSEMBLIES
STEP 5
STEP 4
HEATING
HEATING
ZONES 3 & 6 ZONES 4 & 7
SPIKE"
SOAK"
205° TO 219°C
PEAK AT
SOLDER JOINT
170°C
160°C
150°C
140°C
100°C
100°C
50°C
STEP 6 STEP 7
VENT COOLING
SOLDER IS LIQUID FOR
40 TO 80 SECONDS
(DEPENDING ON
MASS OF ASSEMBLY)
DESIRED CURVE FOR LOW
MASS ASSEMBLIES
TMAX
TIME (3 TO 7 MINUTES TOTAL)
Figure 1. Typical Solder Heating Profile
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NSL05TT1
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SC–75/SOT–416
CASE 463–01
ISSUE B
–A–
S
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
2
3
D 3 PL
0.20 (0.008)
G –B–
1
M
B
K
J
0.20 (0.008) A
C
L
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
L
S
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
0.70
0.80
1.40
1.80
0.60
0.90
0.15
0.30
1.00 BSC
--0.10
0.10
0.25
1.45
1.75
0.10
0.20
0.50 BSC
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. BASE
2. EMITTER
3. COLLECTOR
H
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7
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.028
0.031
0.055
0.071
0.024
0.035
0.006
0.012
0.039 BSC
--0.004
0.004
0.010
0.057
0.069
0.004
0.008
0.020 BSC
NSL05TT1
Thermal Clad is a registered trademark of the Bergquist Company.
ON Semiconductor and
are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes
without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular
purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability,
including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or
specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be
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NSL05TT1/D