MJ21193, MJ21194 Preferred Device Silicon Power Transistors The MJ21193 (PNP) and MJ21194 (NPN) utilize Perforated Emitter technology and are specifically designed for high power audio output, disk head positioners and linear applications. Features • • • • • http://onsemi.com Total Harmonic Distortion Characterized High DC Current Gain − hFE = 25 Min @ IC = 8 Adc Excellent Gain Linearity High SOA: 2.5 A, 80 V, 1 Second Pb−Free Packages are Available* 16 AMP COMPLEMENTARY SILICON POWER TRANSISTORS 250 VOLTS, 250 WATTS MARKING DIAGRAM MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit Collector−Emitter Voltage VCEO 250 Vdc Collector−Base Voltage VCBO 400 Vdc Emitter−Base Voltage VEBO 5 Vdc Collector−Emitter Voltage − 1.5 V VCEX 400 Vdc Collector Current − Continuous Peak (Note 1) IC 16 30 Adc Base Current − Continuous IB 5 Adc Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C Derate Above 25°C PD 250 1.43 W W/°C TJ, Tstg − 65 to +200 °C Characteristic Symbol Max Unit Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case RqJC 0.7 °C/W Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TO−204AA (TO−3) CASE 1−07 x MEXICO YY WW G MJ2119x MEXICO YY WWG = 3 or 4 = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week = Pb−Free Package THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 10%. (continued) ORDERING INFORMATION Device MJ21193 MJ21193G MJ21194 MJ21194G Package Shipping † TO−3 100 Units / Tray TO−3 (Pb−Free) 100 Units / Tray TO−3 100 Units / Tray TO−3 (Pb−Free) 100 Units / Tray †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use and best overall value. *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2005 June, 2005 − Rev. 4 1 Publication Order Number: MJ21193/D MJ21193, MJ21194 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit VCEO(sus) 250 − − Vdc Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 200 Vdc, IB = 0) ICEO − − 100 mAdc Emitter Cutoff Current (VCE = 5 Vdc, IC = 0) IEBO − − 100 mAdc Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 250 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc) ICEX − 100 mAdc OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage (IC = 100 mAdc, IB = 0) SECOND BREAKDOWN Second Breakdown Collector Current with Base Forward Biased (VCE = 50 Vdc, t = 1 s (non−repetitive) (VCE = 80 Vdc, t = 1 s (non−repetitive) IS/b Adc 5 2.5 − − − − 25 8 − − − − 2.2 − − − − 1.4 4 ON CHARACTERISTICS DC Current Gain (IC = 8 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc) (IC = 16 Adc, IB = 5 Adc) hFE Base−Emitter On Voltage (IC = 8 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc) VBE(on) Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 8 Adc, IB = 0.8 Adc) (IC = 16 Adc, IB = 3.2 Adc) VCE(sat) 75 Vdc Vdc DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Total Harmonic Distortion at the Output VRMS = 28.3 V, f = 1 kHz, PLOAD = 100 WRMS hFE unmatched (Matched pair hFE = 50 @ 5 A/5 V) hFE matched THD Current Gain Bandwidth Product (IC = 1 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, ftest = 1 MHz) Output Capacitance (VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, ftest = 1 MHz) NOTE: % − 0.8 − − 0.08 − fT 4 − − MHz Cob − − 500 pF Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 ms, Duty Cycle ≤2% NPN MJ21194 f, T CURRENT GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz) f, T CURRENT GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz) PNP MJ21193 6.5 6.0 5.5 VCE = 10 V 5V 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 0.1 TJ = 25°C ftest = 1 MHz 1.0 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 10 8.0 7.0 10 V 6.0 5.0 VCE = 5 V 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 Figure 1. Typical Current Gain Bandwidth Product 0.1 TJ = 25°C ftest = 1 MHz 1.0 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 2. Typical Current Gain Bandwidth Product http://onsemi.com 2 10 MJ21193, MJ21194 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS PNP MJ21193 NPN MJ21194 1000 hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN 1000 TJ = 100°C 25°C 100 −25 °C TJ = 100°C 25°C 100 −25 °C VCE = 20 V 10 0.1 VCE = 20 V 1.0 10 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 10 0.1 100 Figure 4. DC Current Gain, VCE = 20 V PNP MJ21193 NPN MJ21194 hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN 1000 TJ = 100°C 25°C 100 −25 °C TJ = 100°C 25°C 100 −25 °C VCE = 5 V 10 0.1 VCE = 20 V 1.0 10 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 10 0.1 100 Figure 5. DC Current Gain, VCE = 5 V 1.0 10 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 Figure 6. DC Current Gain, VCE = 5 V PNP MJ21193 NPN MJ21194 35 30 1.5 A 25 20 IB = 2 A I C, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) I C, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 100 Figure 3. DC Current Gain, VCE = 20 V 1000 1A 15 0.5 A 10 5.0 IB = 2 A 30 1.5 A 25 1A 20 15 0.5 A 10 5.0 TJ = 25°C 0 1.0 10 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 0 5.0 10 15 20 VCE, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TJ = 25°C 0 25 0 Figure 7. Typical Output Characteristics 5.0 10 15 20 VCE, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 8. Typical Output Characteristics http://onsemi.com 3 25 MJ21193, MJ21194 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS PNP MJ21193 NPN MJ21194 1.4 2.5 TJ = 25°C 2.0 IC/IB = 10 SATURATION VOLTAGE (VOLTS) SATURATION VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 3.0 1.5 VBE(sat) 1.0 0.5 VCE(sat) 0 0.1 1.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 1.2 TJ = 25°C 1.0 IC/IB = 10 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 VCE(sat) 0 0.1 100 Figure 9. Typical Saturation Voltages 1.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) NPN MJ21194 VBE(on) , BASE−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VBE(on) , BASE−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) PNP MJ21193 TJ = 25°C VCE = 20 V (SOLID) 0.1 0.1 100 Figure 10. Typical Saturation Voltages 10 1.0 VBE(sat) VCE = 5 V (DASHED) 1.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 10 TJ = 25°C VCE = 20 V (SOLID) 1.0 0.1 0.1 Figure 11. Typical Base−Emitter Voltage VCE = 5 V (DASHED) 1.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 Figure 12. Typical Base−Emitter Voltage IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor; average junction temperature and secondary breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC − VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 13 is based on TJ(pk) = 200°C; TC is variable depending on conditions. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power than can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown. 1 SEC 10 TC = 25°C 1.0 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000 VCE, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 13. Active Region Safe Operating Area http://onsemi.com 4 MJ21193, MJ21194 10000 10000 Cib TJ = 25°C C, CAPACITANCE (pF) 1000 Cob Cib 1000 Cob f(test) = 1 MHz 100 0.1 f(test) = 1 MHz 1.0 10 100 0.1 100 1.0 10 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 14. MJ21193 Typical Capacitance Figure 15. MJ21194 Typical Capacitance 1.2 1.1 T , TOTAL HARMONIC HD DISTORTION (%) C, CAPACITANCE (pF) TJ = 25°C 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY (Hz) 10000 100000 Figure 16. Typical Total Harmonic Distortion +50 V AUDIO PRECISION MODEL ONE PLUS TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION ANALYZER 50 W SOURCE AMPLIFIER DUT 0.5 W 0.5 W DUT −50 V Figure 17. Total Harmonic Distortion Test Circuit http://onsemi.com 5 8.0 W 100 MJ21193, MJ21194 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO−204AA (TO−3) CASE 1−07 ISSUE Z NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. ALL RULES AND NOTES ASSOCIATED WITH REFERENCED TO−204AA OUTLINE SHALL APPLY. A N C −T− E D K 2 PL 0.13 (0.005) U T Q M M Y DIM A B C D E G H K L N Q U V M −Y− L V SEATING PLANE 2 H G B M T Y 1 −Q− 0.13 (0.005) M INCHES MIN MAX 1.550 REF −−− 1.050 0.250 0.335 0.038 0.043 0.055 0.070 0.430 BSC 0.215 BSC 0.440 0.480 0.665 BSC −−− 0.830 0.151 0.165 1.187 BSC 0.131 0.188 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 39.37 REF −−− 26.67 6.35 8.51 0.97 1.09 1.40 1.77 10.92 BSC 5.46 BSC 11.18 12.19 16.89 BSC −−− 21.08 3.84 4.19 30.15 BSC 3.33 4.77 STYLE 1: PIN 1. BASE 2. EMITTER CASE: COLLECTOR ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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