59 CY28159 Clock Generator for Serverworks Grand Champion Chipset Applications Features • • • • • All outputs compliant with Intel® specifications • External resistor for current reference • Selection logic for differential swing control, test mode, Hi-Z, power-down and spread spectrum • 48-pin SSOP and TSSOP packages Eight differential CPU clock outputs One PCI output One 14.31818-MHz reference clock Two 48-MHz clocks Table 1. Frequency Selection SEL 100/133 S0 S1 CPU(0:7), CPU#(0:7) 3V33 48M(0,1) Notes 0 0 0 100 MHz 33.3MHz 48 MHz Normal Operation 0 0 1 100 MHz 33.3MHz Disable Test Mode(recommended) 0 1 0 100 MHz Disable Disable Test Mode (optional) 0 1 1 Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z all outputs 1 0 0 133.3MHz 33.3MHz 48 MHz Optional 1 0 1 133.3MHz 33.3MHz Disable Optional 1 1 0 200MHz 33.3MHz 48 MHz o7ptional 1 1 1 N/A N/A N/A Reserved Block Diagram REF OSC VDDI MultSel(0:1) I_Ref I Control VSSI CPU (0:7) CPU (0:7)# SSCG# VCO SEL100/133 PD# 48M(0,1)/S(0,1) S(0,1) VDDL 3V33 VSSL 3V33 VDD 48M0/S0 48M1/S1 VSS VDD CPU0 CPU0# VSS CPU1 CPU1# VDD CPU2 CPU2# VSS CPU3 CPU3# VDD REF SSCG# VSS XIN XOUT VDD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 CY28159 XIN XOUT Pin Configuration 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 SEL100/133 VSS VDDA VSSA PD# VDD CPU4 CPU4# VSS CPU5 CPU5# VDD CPU6 CPU6# VSS CPU7 CPU7# VDD MULT0 MULT1 VSS VSSA IREF VDDA Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** • 3901 North First Street • San Jose • CA 95134 • 408-943-2600 Revised January 14, 2002 CY28159 Pin Description Pin Name I/O[1] Description 20 SSCG PU I When asserted LOW, this pin invokes Spread Spectrum functionality. Spread spectrum is applicable to CPU(0:7), CPU(0:7)#. This pin has a 250-kΩ internal pull-up. 7,10, 13, 16, 42, 39, 36, 33 CPU(0:7) O 8, 11, 14, 17, 41, 38, 35, 32 CPU(0:7)# Differential host clock outputs. These outputs are used in pairs, (CPU0-0#, CPU1-1#, CPU2-2#, CPU3-3#, CPU4-4#, CPU5-5#, CPU6-6#, and CPU7-7#) for differential clocking of the host bus. CPU(0:7) are 180 degrees out of phase with their complements, CPU(0:7)#. See Table 1 on page 1 26 IRef P This pin establishes the reference current for the internal current steering buffers of the CPU clocks. A resistor is connected from this pin to ground to set the value of this current. 1 3V33 O Fixed 33.3-MHz clock output. 44 PD# PU I When asserted LOW, this pin invokes a power-down mode by shutting off all the clocks, disabling all internal circuitry, and shutting down the crystal oscillator. The 48M(0:1) and REF clocks are driven LOW during this condition and the CPU clocks are driven HIGH and programmed with an 2X IREF current. It has a 250-kΩ internal pull-up. 3, 4 48M(0,1), S(0,1) IO S0 and S1 inputs are sensed on power-up and then internally latched. Afterwards the pins are 3V 48-MHz clocks. 48 SEL100/133 PU I Input select pin. See Table 1 on page 1. It has a 250-kΩ internal Pull-up 23 XOUT O Crystal Buffer output pin. Connects to a crystal only. When an external signal other than a crystal is used or when in Test mode, this pin is kept unconnected. 22 XIN I Crystal Buffer input pin. Connects to a crystal, or an external single ended input clock signal. 19 REF O A buffered output clock of the signal applied at Xin. Typically, 14.31818 MHz. 30, 29 Mult(0,1) I These input select pins configure the Ioh current (and thus the Voh swing amplitude) of the CPU clock output pairs. Each pin has a 250-kΩ internal Pull-up. See Table 5 for current and resistor values. 25, 46 VDDA P 3.3V power supply pins. 2, 6, 12, 18, 24, 31, 37, 43 VDD P 3.3V power supply pins for common supply to the core. 5, 9, 15, 21, 28, 34, 40, 47 VSS P Ground pins for common supply to the core. 27, 45 VSSA P Ground pins. Note: 1. Definition of I/O column mnemonic on pin description table above 1= Input pin, O = output pin, P = power supply pin, PU = indicates that a bidirectional pin contains pull-up resistor. This will insure that this pin of the device will be seen by the internal logic as a logic 1 level. Likewise pins with a PD designation are guaranteed to be seen as a logic 0 level if no external level setting circuitry is present at power up. Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 2 of 13 CY28159 Table 2. Group Offset Specifications Table 3. Group Limits and Parameters (Applicable to all settings: Sel133/100#=x) Group Offset CPU to 3V33 No requirement Output Name Max Load No requirement CPU[(0:7)#] See Figure 1 CPU to REF Comments REF 20 pF 3V33 30 pF Test Load Configuration The following shows test load configurations for the different Host Clock Outputs.(MULTsel1 = 0, MULTsel0 =1 TPCB 33Ω VDD Measurement Point CPUT 49.9Ω 2pF MULTSEL 33Ω TPCB Measurement Point CPUT# 49.9Ω 2pF 221Ω Figure 1. 0.7V Test Load Termination Output Under Test Probe CLOAD Figure 2. Lumped Load Termination Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 3 of 13 CY28159 3 .3 V s ig n a ls tD C - - 3 .3 V 2 .4 V 1 .5 V 0 .4 V 0V Tr Tf Figure 3. 3.3V Measurement Points Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 4 of 13 CY28159 Spread Spectrum Clock Generation (SSCG) Spread Spectrum is a modulation technique applied here for maximum efficiency in minimizing Electro-Magnetic Interfer- ence radiation generated from repetitive digital signals mainly clocks. For a detailed explanation of Spread Spectrum Clock Generation. Table 4. Spectrum Spreading Selection Table Spread Spectrum Parameter Unspread Frequency in MHz Downspreading F Min(MHz) F Center(MHz) F Max(MHz) Spread (%) 100 99.5 99.75 100 –0.5% 133.3 132.66 132.67 133 –0.5% 200 199.5 199.75 200 –0.5% Power Management Functions Table 5. Host Swing Select Functions[2] Multsel0 MultSel1 Board Target Trace/TermZ Reference Rr, Iref = Vdd(3*Rr) Note 3 Output Current Voh@Z, Iref = 2.32 mA 0 0 60 Ohms Rf = 475 1%, Iref = 2.32 mA Ioh = 5*Iref 07V@60 0 0 50 Ohms Rr = 475 1%,Iref = 2.32 mA Ioh = 5*Iref 0.59V @ 50 0 1 60 Ohms Rr = 475 1%,Iref = 2.32 mA Ioh = 6*Iref 0.85V @ 60 0 1 50 Ohms Rr = 475 1%,Iref = 2.32 mA Ioh = 6*Iref 0.71V @ 50 1 0 60 Ohms Rr = 475 1%,Iref = 2.32 mA Ioh = 4*Iref 0.56V @ 60 1 0 50 Ohms Rr = 475 1%,Iref = 2.32 mA Ioh = 4*Iref 0.47V @ 50 1 1 60 Ohms Rr = 475 1%,Iref = 2.32 mA Ioh = 7*Iref 0.99V @ 60 1 1 50 Ohms Rr = 475 1%,Iref = 2.32 mA Ioh = 7*Iref 0.82V @ 50 Notes: 2. The entries in boldface are the primary system configurations of interest. The outputs should be optimized for these configurations. 3. Rr refers to the resistance placed in series with the Iref input and VSS. Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 5 of 13 CY28159 Buffer Characteristics 1. Output impedance of the current mode buffer circuit - Ro (see Figure 4) Current Mode CPU Clock Buffer Characteristics 2. Minimum and maximum required voltage operation range of the circuit - Vop (see Figure 4). The current mode output buffer detail and current reference circuit details are contained elsewhere in this datasheet. The following parameters are used to specify output buffer characteristics: 3. Series resistance in the buffer circuit - Ros (see Figure 4) 4. .Current accuracy at given configuration into nominal test load for given configuration VDD3 (3.3V +/- 5%) Ro Iout Ros 0V 1.2V Iout Vout = 1.2V max Vout Figure 4. Table 6. Host Clock (HSCL) Buffer Characteristics Characteristics Minimum Maximum Ro 3000 Ohms (recommended) N/A Ros Unspecified Unspecified Vout N/A 1.2 Volt Iout is selectable depending on implementation. The parameters above supply to all configurations. Vout is the voltage at the pin of the device. Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** The various output current configurations are shown in the host swing select functions table. For all configurations, the deviation from the expected output current is ±7% as shown in the table current accuracy. Page 6 of 13 CY28159 Table 7. Current Accuracy Conditions Configuration Load Iout VDD = nominal (3.30V) All combinations of M0, M1 and Rr shown in Nominal test load for Host Swing Select Function, Table 5 on page 5 given configuration Iout VDD = 3.30 ± 5% All combinations of M0, m1 and Rr shown in Nominal test load for Host Swing Select Function, Table 5 on page 5 given configuration Min. Max. –7% Inom +7% Inom –12% Inom +12% Inom Table 8. Buffer Characteristics for REF, 48M(0,1) Parameter Description Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit IOHmin Pull-Up Current Min. VOH = VDDmin – 0.5V (2.64V) –12 –53 mA IOHmax Pull-Up Current Max. VOH = VDDmin/2 (1.56V) –27 –92 mA IOLmin Pull-Down Current Min. VOL = 0.4V 9 27 mA IOLmax Pull-Down Current Max. VOL = VDDmin/2 (1.56V) 26 79 mA Trh 3.3V Output Rise Edge Rate 3.3V ± 5% @ 0.4V–2.4V 0.5 2.0 V/ns Tfh 3.3V Output Fall Edge Rate 3.3V ± 5% @ 2.4V–0.4V 0.5 2.0 V/ns Max. Unit Table 9. Buffer Characteristics for 3V33[4] Parameter Description Conditions Min. Typ. IOHmin Pull-Up Current Min. VOH = VDDmin – 0.5V (2.64V) –11 –83 mA IOHmax Pull-Up Current Max. VOH = VDDmin/2 (1.56V) –30 –184 mA IOLmin Pull-Up Current Max. VOL = 0.4V 9 38 mA IOLmax Pull-Down Current Max. VOL = VDDmin/2 (1.56V) 28 148 mA Trh 3.3V Output Rise Edge Rate 3.3V ± 5% @ 0.4V–2.4V 1/1 4/1 V/ns Tfh 3.3V Output Fall Edge Rate 3.3V ± 5% @ 2.4V–0.4V 1/1 4/1 V/ns Note: 4. Inom refers to the expected current based on the configuration of the device. Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 7 of 13 CY28159 Maximum Ratings Operating Temperature: .................................... 0°C to +70°C This device contains circuitry to protect the inputs against damage due to high static voltages or electric field. However, precautions should be take to avoid application of any voltage higher than the maximum rated voltages to this circuit. For proper operation, VIN and VOUT should be constrained to the range. Maximum ESD .............................................................2000V VSS < (VIN or VOUT)< VDD Maximum Power Supply: ................................................5.5V Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (either VSS or VDD). Input Voltage Relative to VSS:...............................VSS – 0.3V Input Voltage Relative to VDDQ or AVDD: ............. VDD + 0.3V Storage Temperature: ................................ –65°C to + 150°C DC Parameters (VDD = VDDA = 3.3V±5%, TA= 0°C to +70°C) Parameter Description VIL1 Input Low Voltage VIH1 Input High Voltage IIL Input Low Current (@VIN–VDD) IIH Input High Current (@VIN–VDD) IIL nput Low Current (@VIN–VSS) IIH Input High Current (@VIN–VSS) Ioz Three-State leakage current Idd Static Supply Current Conditions Min. Typ. Note 5 Max. Unit 0.8 Vdc 2.0 [5] For internal pull-up resistors For internal pull-down resistors [5] Vdc –16 –4 µA 0 5 µA µA 0 4 PwrDwn = Low 133 MHz CPU [7] 16 µA 10 µA 80 mA 200 mA Isdd Dynamic Supply Current Cin Input Pin Capacitance 5 pF Cout Output Pin Capacitance 6 pF Lpin Pin Inductance 7 nH Cxtal Crystal Pin Capacitance Measured from Pin to Ground. 38 pH Txs Crsytal Startup Time From stable 3.3V power supply 40 µS Rpi Internal Pull-up and Pull-down Resistor Value[6] 500 kΩ 34 200 36 250 Notes: 5. Applicable to input signals: Sel100/133, Sel(0:1)), Spread#, PWRDN#, Mult(0:1) 6. Although internal pull-up or pull-down resistors have a typical value of 250k, this value may vary between 200k and 500k. 7. All outputs loaded as per Table 3. Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 8 of 13 CY28159 AC Parameters (VDD = VDDA = 3.3V ±5%, TA = 0°C to +70°C) Symbol Description 133 MHz Host 100 MHz Host Unit Notes 10.2 ns 9,11 700 ps 9,10 Min. Max. Min. Max. CPU 7.35 7.65 9.85 175 700 175 TPeriod CPU(0:7), (0:7)#) Period Tr/Tf CPU[(0:7), (0:7)#] Rise and Fall Times TSKEW1 Skew from Any CPU Pair to Any CPU Pair 100 100 ps 9,11,12 TCJJ CPU[(0:7), (0:7)#] Cycle to Cycle Jitter 150 150 ps 9,11,12 Vover CPU[(0:7), (0:7)#] Overshoot Voh + 0.2 Voh + 0.2 V 9,16 Vunder CPU[(0:7), (0:7)#] Undershoot –0.2 -0.2 V 9,16 Vcrossover CPU(0:7), to CPU(0:7)# Crossover Point Tduty Duty Cycle Tperiod 3V33 Period THIGH 3V33 High Time 5.25 TLOW 3V33 Low Time 5.05 Tr/Tf 3V33 Rise and Fall Times 0.5 TCCJ 3V33 Cycle to Cycle Jitter Tduty Duty Cycle Tperiod REF Period Tr/Tf REF Rise and Fall Times TCCj REF Cycle to Cycle Jitter Tduty Duty Cycle TDC 48MHz(0,1) Duty Cycle 48MHz 45 Tperiod 48MHz(0.1) Period Tr/Tf 48MHz(0,1) Rise and Fall Times TCCJ 48MHz(0,1) Cycle to Cycle Jitter Zout 48MHz Buffer Output Impedance 20 tpZL, tpZH Output Enable Delay (all outputs) 1.0 10.0 1.0 10.0 ns 15 tpLZ, tpZH Output Disable Delay (all outputs) 1.0 10.0 1.0 10.0 ns 15 tstable All Clock Stabilization from Power-up 3 ms 45%Voh 55%Voh 45%Voh 55%Voh V 8, 9,11 45 55 45 55 % 9,11 16.0 15.0 15.2 ns 9,11 5.25 ns 9,13 5.05 ns 9,14 33MHz 15.0 2.0 0.5 2.0 ns 9,10 300 - 300 ps 9,11,12 45 55 45 55 % 9,11 REF 69.8412 71.0 69.8413 71.0 nS 9,11 1.0 4.0 1.0 4.0 nS 9,10 1000 pS 9,11 1000 45 55 45 55 % 9,11 55 45 55 % 9,11 20.8299 20.8333 20.8299 20.8333 ns 9,11 1.0 4.0 1.0 4.0 ps 9,10 500 ps 9,11 500 Ω 20 3 Notes: 8. This parameter is measured at the crossing points of the differential signals, and acquired as an average over 1µs duration, with a crystal center frequency of 14.31818 MHz. 9. All outputs loaded as per Table 3, see Figure 2. 10. Probes are placed on the pins, and measurements are acquired between 0.4V and 2.4V for 3.3V signals and at 20% and 80% for CPU[(0:7), (0:7)#] signals (see Figure 3). 11. Probes are placed on the pins, and measurements are acquired at 1.5V for 3.3V signals and at crossing points for CPU clocks (see Figure 3). 12. This measurement is applicable with Spread ON or Spread OFF. 13. Probes are placed on the pins, and measurements are acquired at 2.4V (see Figure 3). 14. Probes are placed on the pins, and measurements are acquired at 0.4V. (seeFigure 3). 15. As this function is available through SEL(0,1), therefore, the time specified is guaranteed by design. 16. Determined as a fraction of 2*(Trp-Trn) / (Trp+Trn) where Trp is a rising edge and Trn is an intersecting falling edge. Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 9 of 13 CY28159 Sample Layout +3.3V Supply FB FB VDDQ3A VDDQ3 0.005µF G G G G C1 C3 G 1 G 2 3 4 5 G 6 V 7 G 8 9 10 11 G 12 V 13 G 14 15 G 16 17 G 18 V 19 G 20 21 G 22 23 G 24 V 10 µF 0.005 µF G G C2 48 47 V46 G 45 44 V 43 G 42 41 40 39 G 38 V 37 G 36 35 G 34 33 G 32 V31 G 30 29 G 28 27 G 26 V 25 G CY28159 G * G * G G G G * FB = Dale ILB1206 - 300 (300Ω @ 100 MHz) Cermaic Caps C1 & C3 = 10–22 µF G = VIA to GND plane layer C2 & C4 = 0.005 µF V =VIA to respective supply plane layer Note: Each supply plane or strip should have a ferrite bead and capacitors All bypass caps = 0.1 µF cermamic. Low ESR Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 10 of 13 CY28159 Ordering Information Part Number Package Type Product Flow CY28159PVC 48-Pin SSOP Commercial, 0° to 70°C CY28159PVCT 48-Pin SSOP - Tape and Reel Commercial, 0° to 70°C CY28159ZC 48-Pin TSSOP Commercial, 0° to 70°C CY28159ZCT 48-Pin TSSOP - Tape and Reel Commercial, 0° to 70°C Package Drawing and Dimensions 48-Lead Shrunk Small Outline Package O48 51-85061-*C Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 11 of 13 CY28159 Package Drawing and Dimensions (continued) 48-Lead Thin Shrunk Small Outline Package, Type II (6 mm x 12 mm) Z48 51-85059-B Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Page 12 of 13 © Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2002. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges. CY28159 Document Title: CY28159 Clock Generator for Serverworks Grand Champion Chipset Applications Document Number: 38-07118 REV. ECN NO. Issue Date Orig. of Change ** 111426 01/22/02 DMG Document #: 38-07118 Rev. ** Description of Change New data sheet Page 13 of 13