™ Le77D11 Voice Over Subscriber Line Interface Circuit VE770 Series APPLICATIONS Short/Medium Loop: approximately 2000 ft. of 26 AWG, and 5 REN loads Voice over IP/DSL – Integrated Access Devices, Smart Residential Gateways, Home Gateway/Router Cable Telephony – NIU, Set-Top Box, Home Side Box, Cable Modem, Cable PC Fiber–Fiber In The Loop (FITL), Fiber to the Home (FTTH) Wireless Local Loop, Intelligent PBX, ISDN NT1/TA FEATURES Integrated Dual-Channel Chip set — Built-in boost switching power supply tracks line voltage minimizing power dissipation — Only +3.3 V and +12 V (nominal) required — Wide range of input voltages (+8 V to +40 V) supported — Minimum external discrete components — 44-pin eTQFP package Ringing — 5REN — Up to 90 Vpk, Balanced — Sinusoidal or trapezoidal with programmable DC offset Subscriber Loop Test/Self-Test — GR-909 compliant drop test capability in both measurements and pass/fail – Hazardous Potential – Foreign Electromotive Force – Resistive Faults – Receive Off-hook – Ringers Test – Loop Length World Wide Programmability: — Two-wire AC impedance — Dual Current Limit — Metering — Programmable loop closure and ring trip thresholds Six SLIC Device States, including: — Low power Standby state — On-hook transmission — Reverse Polarity RELATED LITERATURE ORDERING INFORMATION An Le78D11 VoSLAC™ device must be used with this part. Device Package Le77D112TC 44-pin eTQFP Le77D112BTC 44-pin eTQFP (Green package)* *Green package meets RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Council to minimize the environmental impact of electrical equipment. DESCRIPTION The Zarlink Le77D11 dual-channel Voice over Subscriber Line Interface Circuit (VoSLIC™) device has enhanced and optimized features to directly address the requirements of voice over broadband applications. Their common goal is to reduce system level costs, space, and power through higher levels of integration, and to reduce the total cost of ownership by offering better quality of service. The Le78D11/Le77D11 is a two-device chip set providing a totally software configurable solution to the BORSCHT functions for two lines. The resulting system is less complex, smaller, and denser, yet cost effective with minimal external components. The Le77D11 Dual VoSLIC device requires only two power supplies: +3.3 VDC and nominally +12 VDC, but can range from +8 to +40 VDC depending on the application. A single TTL-level clock source drives the two switching regulators that generate the required line voltage dynamically on a “per line” basis. Six programmable states are available: Low Power Standby, Disconnect, Normal Active, Reverse Polarity, Ringing and Line Test. Binary fault detection is provided upon application of fault conditions or thermal overload. BLOCK DIAGRAM Le77D11 SLIC Switching Power Supply 2-wire Tip+Ring Interface Ring Tip 2-wire to 4-wire conversion Le78D11 Codec Codec Interface 2-wire to 4-wire conversion 2-wire Tip+Ring Interface Ring Tip Switching Power Supply 080697 Le78D11 Data Sheet 080716 Le77D11/Le78D11 Chip Set User’s Guide 081013 Layout Considerations for the Le77D11 and Le9502 Application Note Document ID# 080696 Date: Rev: G Version: Distribution: Public Document Sep 19, 2007 2 Le77D11 Data Sheet TABLE OF CONTENTS Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Related Literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Ordering Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Block Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Two-Wire Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Switcher Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Signal Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Fault Detection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Signal Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Control Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Connection Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Operating Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Supply Currents and Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Device Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Test Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Single Channel Application Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Application Circuit Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Physical Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 44-Pin eTQFP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Revision B1 to C1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Revision C1 to D1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Revision D1 to E1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Revision E1 to F1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Revision F1 to G1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Revision G1 to G2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 2 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Le77D11 Data Sheet PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The dual channel Le77D11 VoSLIC device uses reliable, dielectrically isolated, fully complementary bipolar technology to implement BORSCHT functions for short loop applications. Internal power dissipation is minimized by two independent line voltage tracking, buck-boost switching regulators. Two power supplies are required: 3.3 V and a positive supply (VSW). A TTLlevel clock driven by the Le78D11 VoSLAC device is required for switcher operation. Six programmable states control loop signaling, transmission, and ringing. The Le77D11 Dual VoSLIC device DC current limit (ISC) is programmable from 15 to 45 mA. The following diagram demonstrates a typical application. Figure 1. Typical Le77D11 VoSLIC™ Device/Le78D11 VoSLAC™ device Application in an 8-Port Integrated Access Device in Customer Premises Din 1 Le77D11 Le78D11 Dout Le77D11 PCM I/F Le78D11 DCLK/CS Le77D11 DSP Network Processor Loop/Cable MODEM WLL Le78D11 Din Le77D11 Le78D11 Dout Data Interfaces 8 Ethernet USB HomePNA BLOCK DESCRIPTIONS Figure 2. Le77D11 VoSLIC™ Device Block Diagram F1 Fault Detection Signal Transmission A1 (TIP) B1 (RING) 2-Wire Interface Signal Conditioning VREG 1 SD 1 ILS 1 CHS 1 Switcher Controller NPRFILT 1 VIN 1 VOUT 1 VHP 1 CFILT 1 LPF 1 IMT 1 RDC 1 Control Logic C1 1 C2 1 C3 1 Control Logic C1 2 C2 2 C3 2 VSW CHCLK FSET SD 2 ILS 2 CHS 2 VREG 2 A2 (TIP) B2 (RING) Switcher Controller 2-Wire Interface Signal Conditioning IMT 2 RDC 2 Signal Transmission NPRFILT 2 VIN 2 VOUT 2 VHP 2 CFILT 2 LPF 2 Fault Detection F2 BGND 1 BGND 2 AGND VCC 3 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. VREF DSLAM/ HEADEND Le77D11 Data Sheet Two-Wire Interface The two-wire interface block provides DC current and sends/receives voice signals to a telephone connected via the Ai (Tip) and Bi (Ring) pins. The Ai (Tip) and Bi (Ring) pins are also used to send the ringing signal to the telephone. The Le77D11 VoSLIC device can also be programmed in Disconnect state to place the A and B pins at high impedance with the Switching Regulator disabled. DC Feed DC feed control in the Le78D11/Le77D11 chip set is implemented in the Le77D11 VoSLIC device. The current limit threshold (ILTH) can be programmed via the MPI interface of the Le78D11 VoSLAC device. The current limit threshold (ILTH) can be programmed up to 30 mA using the recommended RDC value. Referring to Figure 3, the DC feed curve consists of two distinct regions. The first region is a flat anti-sat region that supplies a constant Tip-Ring voltage (VAB open). The second region is a constant current region that begins when the loop current reaches the programmed current limit threshold (ILTH). This region looks like a constant current source with 3.2 kΩ shunt resistor. The short circuit current is nominally 14.4 mA greater than ILTH. A block diagram of the DC feed control circuit is shown in Figure 4. In the anti-sat region, current source CS1 creates a constant reference current, which is limited to sub-voice frequencies by CLPFi. This filtered current is then steered by the Polarity Control, depending on whether the VoSLIC device mode is Standby, Normal Active, or Reverse Polarity. The steered current then takes one of two paths to the Level Shift block, where it is used to set VA (TIP) and VB (RING). This voltage from the Level Shift block is buffered by the output amplifiers and appears at Ai (TIP) and Bi (RING). When ILOOP/500 becomes greater than ILTH/500, the difference is subtracted from CS1, and again filtered by CLPFi. This reduced current causes a reduced DC feed voltage. In Standby and Normal Active, Ai (TIP) is held constant, while Bi (RING) is changed to reduce the feed voltage. In Reverse Polarity, Ai (TIP) and Bi (RING) are swapped. When (ILOOP-ILTH)/500 = CS1], all of the current from CS1 is subtracted, making the TIP-RING voltage = 0 V. This is the short circuit condition. At least 100 Ω loop and fuse resistance are required to ensure stability of the Ai (TIP) and Bi (RING) output amplifiers. The capacitor CLPFi, in conjunction with an internal 25-kΩ resistor (not shown) is used to create a low pass filter for the DC feed loop. This capacitor should nominally be 4.7 µF, setting a 1.4 Hz pole. The purpose of this filter is to separate the operation of the DC feed from voice frequencies, preventing distortion and idle-channel noise. Normal or Reverse Polarity is controlled by the Le78D11 VoSLAC device through the C3-1 state control pins. Some applications require slew rate control of the transition between these feed states. The capacitor, CNPRi, may be used to increase the transition time and create a quiet polarity change. In the Normal Active state, the NPRFILTi pin is driven up to VCC. When Reverse Polarity is selected, CNPRi is discharged by current INPR, and the transition time is: ( V CC – V REF ) • C NPRi ∆t = -------------------------------------------------------I NPR In the Reverse Polarity state, the NPRFILTi pin is discharged near ground. When Normal Active is selected, CNPRi is charged by current INPR, and the transition time is: V REF • C NPRi ∆t = ----------------------------------I NPR A 100-nF capacitor provides a nominal Normal Active to Reverse Polarity transition time of about 5 ms and a Reverse Polarity to Normal Active transition time of 3 ms. Figure 3. DC Feed Curve VAB ILTH VAB open (48 V) I SC = I LTH + 14.4mA V DC V DC I LTH = ---------------------= ---------R DC K DC 40 14.4 mA 0 ISC ILOOP 4 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Le77D11 Data Sheet Notes: 1. VDC is programmable via the Le78D11 VoSLAC device. (VDC = 0.00 V to 1.20 V relative to VREF.) 2. VREF = 1.4 V nominal. I IMT 3. KDC = Le77D11 VoSLIC device DC current gain. K DC = --------------. I LOOP 4. RDC = external resistor 20 kΩ nominal. 5. VAB = VAi – VBi Tip-Ring differential voltage. 6. ISC = Loop short circuit current limit. 7. ILTH = Loop current limit threshold. ILTH should be programmed to 15 mA or less when in the Standby state. 8. These are nominal values for DC feed curve. See the "Device Specifications" table for tolerance values. Figure 4. DC Feed Block Diagram, Active and Standby Modes VCC CS1 ILOOP K DC VDC SLAC LPF i RDC * RS RDC i ILTH A i (TIP) Current Mirrors CLPFi * IA K DC ILOOP Level Shift NPRFILT i Sum/ Sense/ Fault RL Polarity Control CNPRi * IB RS IMT i ILOOP B i (RING) K DC Fi Note: * denotes external components Ringing Ringing is accomplished by placing the Le77D11 VoSLIC device into the Ringing state via the Le78D11 VoSLAC device's MPI interface. Placing the Le77D11 VoSLIC device into the ringing state automatically enables signal generator A in the Le78D11 VoSLAC device which puts the ringing signal on the receive signal path (pin VIN). (For information on programming the Le78D11 VoSLAC device's signal generators, please refer to the Le77D11 /Le78D11 Chip Set User’s Guide, document ID# 080716). When the Le77D11 VoSLIC device is in the ringing state, the gain from the input pin, VIN, to the output is KR, the ringing voltage gain. The output waveform is a quasi-balanced waveform, as shown in Figure 5. On the positive half cycle of the input waveform, when (VIN – VREF) is positive, VAB is positive with VA(TIP) near –4 V and VB(RING) brought negative. When (VIN – VREF) is negative, VB(RING) is held near –4 V and VA(TIP) is brought more negative. The waveform can be either sinusoidal or trapezoidal under the control of the Le78D11 VoSLAC device. To provide 90-V ringing capability, the application of a PNP bipolar switching transistor is used. For the reference schematic, Zetex part FZT955 in a SOT-223 package is used. Its VCEO rating is 140 V. Due to the switching efficiency and overhead voltage, one can achieve 90 Vpk sinusoidal ringing with a 5 REN load with VSW = 12 V. See Figure 6, Switching Power Supply Block Diagram, on page 7 for external filters recommended for a 90-V peak ringing application. 5 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Le77D11 Figure 5. Data Sheet Ringing Waveforms VREF + V PK VREF VREF – V PK A. Voltage Applied to VIN Pin –4 V –(K R • V PK + 4) B. Voltage Output at A (Tip) (dashed line) and B (Ring) (solid line) Pins Switcher Controller The switcher controller’s main function is to provide a negative power supply (VREG) that tracks Tip and Ring voltage for the twowire interface. As Tip and Ring voltage decreases, the switcher will likewise lower VREG. In doing so, the switcher saves power because the device is not forced to maintain static supply voltage in all states. The switching power supply controller uses a discontinuous mode buck-boost voltage converter topology. The frequency of operation is programmed by the Le78D11 VoSLAC device and is typically 85.3 kHz (256 kHz/3). The Le78D11 VoSLAC device outputs a clock at its programmed frequency with approximately a 10% duty cycle which is fed into the CHCLK pin of the Le77D11 VoSLIC device. This clock signal controls the switching supply's operating frequency as well as the switching supply's maximum duty cycle. The Le77D11 VoSLIC device adjusts the actual duty cycle up to the maximum of 90% depending on the magnitude of the error voltage on the compensation (CHS) pin. The error signal is generated by integrating the difference in control current which is set by the Le77D11 VoSLIC device, and the feedback current. This error signal will converge to a value which in turn sets the duty cycle of the switching supply to satisfy feedback loop requirements. A control current (See Figure 6, Switching Power Supply Block Diagram, on page 7) is generated on the Le77D11 VoSLIC device and is set to force VREG to track Tip and Ring line conditions to optimize system power efficiency. In equilibrium, the control current, which is fed into the CHS summing node, is set to provide the required line voltage plus an offset to give headroom for the power amplifiers. The error signal on CHS is compared to an internal ramp signal. The ramp rate of this internal ramp signal is set by a resistor, RRAMP, to analog ground (AGND) on the FSET pin. A 1% resistor should be chosen to give the ramp precise control, and prevent internal nodes from going into saturation. RRAMP is determined by the equation: RRAMP = (24 • 109 Ω-Hz)/(CHCLK Frequency). When the CHCLK signal goes from a logic high to a logic low, it will initiate a cycle by resetting the ramp, resetting a current limit latch, and turning on the external power switch. Then, on a cycle-by-cycle basis, one of three events will shut off the power switch depending on which event occurs first: a) The ramp voltage exceeds the error voltage that is integrated on the CHS node (normal voltage feedback operation). b) The CHCLK goes high (90% duty cycle point is reached). c) The power switch current limit threshold is reached. Cycle-by-cycle current limiting is provided by the current sense ILS pin which senses the external power switch current through the resistor RLIM. If this pin exceeds −0.28 V with respect to VSW, the switching supply will set the current limit latch and shut off the external switch drive until the CHCLK pin goes high to reset the latch. This peak inductor current, and also peak switching converter power output can be controlled on a cycle-by-cycle basis and set by the equation ILIM = |0.28 V|/RLIM. This sensing configuration has the added benefit that if the clock signal is removed for some reason, the power switch cannot be left on indefinitely. A leading edge blanking filter is added at the output of the latch to ignore the first 150 ns of a current limit event. This feature is used to ignore a false current trip that may be caused by the power switch driving the reverse recovery charge (QRR) of the external power rectifier. This circuit has been optimized for operation to supply 20-Hz ringing of 90-V peak with a nominal supply voltage, VSW, of 12 V. The on chip driver is designed to drive an external PNP transistor. Its output drive is clamped between 7-9 V below VSW, and can source or sink approximately 100 mA. The driver has approximately 50 Ω of source resistance. When a PNP transistor is used, additional resistance should be added from the SDi pin to the base of the external power device. 6 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Le77D11 Data Sheet For this application, RBD is 180 Ω and capacitor CBD is 27 nF to increase the switching speed and efficiency. This increases the power available during the Ringing state when the converter operates at the highest currents. The capacitors CFL and CVREG use very low ESR film capacitors to minimize ripple and noise on VREG. The capacitance is sized to permit more rapid charging of the capacitors, and hence a faster slew rate. Reduction of switcher noise is accomplished by using lower ESR capacitors and increasing the value of the LVREG inductor in the post filter. The power supply output is able to track the ringing waveform under these conditions. Figure 6. Switching Power Supply Block Diagram VSW Inside Le77D11 SLIC Device VSW - CSW CSWi * + BGND LATCH I= 48 V 800 K 8V 800 K 0.28 V - RLIMi * + OUTPUT In Active SET - ILSi RESET 100 Vin In Ringing 800 K VREF in Active I= + LEADING EDGE BLANKING FILTER VCC 15 V 800 K CBDi* 1.4 V CLAMP in Ringing DD2* VSW DRIVER - SDi RBDi * QSWi * + CHS i COMPARATOR DSWi * TRIANGLE WAVE CHSi * CFLi * LSWi * FSET RRAMP * BGND BGND CHCLK 10% High Duty Cycle 85.3 kHz or 256 kHz Selectable via the Le78D11 device 800 k LVREGi* VREG i CVREGi* CVREGi* BGND CESRi* BGND Note: * denotes external components Signal Transmission In Normal Active and Reverse Polarity states, the AC line current is sensed across the internal resistors, RS (see Figure 7, Transmission Block Diagram, on page 8), summed, attenuated and converted to voltage at the CFILT pin. This voltage then goes through a high pass filter (with a nominal 13 Hz corner frequency), implemented using an on-chip 8 kΩ nominal resistor and an external CHP capacitor, is amplified, and sent to the Le78D11 VoSLAC device at the VOUT pin. The output is proportional to the AC metallic component of the line voltage. Additionally, the signal transmission block receives the analog signal from the Le78D11 VoSLAC device. The analog signal is amplified and sent to the line.A proportion of the signal at VOUT is also fed back to the line. There are three parameters which define the AC characteristics of the Le77D11 VoSLIC device. First is the input impedance presented to the line or two-wire side (Z2WIN), second is the gain from the four-wire (VIN) to the two-wire (VAB) side (G42), and third is the gain from the two-wire side to the four-wire (VOUT) side (G24). Input Impedance (Z2WIN) Z2WIN is the impedance presented to the line at the two-wire side, and is defined by: Z 2WIN = 2R F + K V K OUT R IMT 7 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Le77D11 Data Sheet where 2 • RF is the total resistance of the external fuse resistors in the circuit, RIMT is the impedance setting resistor, KOUT is the gain from VOUT to VAB, and KV is the voice current gain defined in the Transmission Specifications Table. Note that the equation reveals that Z2WIN is a function of the selectable resistors, RIMT and RF. For example, if RF = 0 Ω and RIMT is 100 k, the terminating impedance is 600 Ω. This is the configuration used in this data sheet for defining the device specifications. However, in a real application, RF = 50 Ω is recommended, producing a total input impedance of 700 Ω which is a good starting point for meeting worldwide requirements using the programmable filters of the Le78D11 VoSLAC device. Two-Wire to Four-Wire Gain (G24) The two-wire to four-wire gain is the gain from the phone line to the VOUT output of the Le77D11 VoSLIC device. To solve for G24, the VIN pin is grounded (see Figure 7). V OUT 1 -------------- = G 24 = ----------------------------------------V AB 2R F -------------------- + K OUT K V R IMT or 2R F G 24 = – 20 log K OUT + ------------------- in dB K R V IMT Using the values of RIMT and RF from the application example, G24 for this circuit is –10.9 dB. Four-Wire to Two-Wire Gain (G42) G42 is the gain from the VIN input to the line. This gain is defined as VAB/VIN. RL K IN ------------------------ R L + 2R F V AB ---------- = G 42 = -------------------------------------------------V IN OUT R IMT K V 1 + K --------------------------------- R + 2R L F or G 42 RL - K IN ---------------------- R + L 2R F -------------------------------------------------- in dB = – 20 log K R K OUT IMT 1 + ----------------------------------V- R L + 2R F where KIN is the gain from VIN to VAB. Using the values of RIMT and RF from the application example and RL = 600 Ω, G42 for this circuit is 7.3 dB. Note: Equation derivations can be found in the Zarlink Le77D11/Le78D11 Chip Set User’s Guide (document ID# 080716). Figure 7. R F* Ai Transmission Block Diagram RS IL Kv C HPi* RS R F* Bi Note: * denotes external components 8 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. R IMTi * K in R L* K out Sense VAB VINi VOUTi VHPi CFILTi Le77D11 Data Sheet Fault Detection Each channel of the Le77D11 Dual VoSLIC device has a fault detection pin, F1 or F2. These pins are driven low when a longitudinal current fault or foreign voltage fault occurs (see Figure 4, DC Feed Block Diagram, Active and Standby Modes, on page 5). When not in Disconnect state, there are three conditions that will cause the Fi pin to indicate a fault condition: • |IA − IB| > ILONG • In Normal Active and Standby state, a foreign voltage fault occurs in which VA is above ground or VB is close to VREG. • In Reverse Polarity state, a foreign voltage fault occurs in which VB is above ground or VA is close to VREG. In the Disconnect state, fault detection is not supported; however, fault conditions can be monitored by the Le78D11 device. For more details on AC, DC fault detection, loss of power, or clock-failure alarm, please refer to the Zarlink Le77D11/Le78D11 Chip Set User’s Guide (document ID# 080716). Signal Conditioning The RDCi pin is used to set the DC feed current limit, as described in the DC feed section. The IMTi pin provides KDC times the loop current to the Le78D11 VoSLAC device. The Le78D11 VoSLAC device implements all loop supervision and ring trip processing on this signal. IA + IB I IMT = ---------------- • K DC 2 Thermal Overload When the die temperature around the power amplifier of an Le77D11 Dual VoSLIC device channel reaches approximately 160°C, the IMT pin of that channel is pulled High. At the same time, all the blocks controlling that channel of the device are shut off, except for the logic interface block. The VoSLIC channel goes into a state similar to Disconnect, making the line current zero. When the temperature drops below 145°C, the VoSLIC channel returns to its previous state. It is important to recognize that even while a channel experiences thermal overload, the state of the device can be modified. At TSD, the switcher is turned off. Control Logic Each channel of the Le77D11 VoSLIC device has three input pins from the Le78D11 VoSLAC device (C3, C2, and C1). The inputs set the operational state of each channel. There are six operational VoSLIC device states (See Table 1): Low Power Standby, Disconnect, Normal Active, Reverse Polarity, Ringing and Line Test. This leaves two reserved logic states. Table 1. Device Operating States C3 C2 C1 Operating Mode Description 0 0 0 Low Power Standby Voice transmission disabled. Maximum loop current capability and loop current sensing range are reduced. 0 0 1 Disconnect Le77D11 Dual VoSLIC device channel is shut down and switching power supply is shut off.* 0 1 0 Normal Active Le77D11 Dual VoSLIC device channel fully operational. Ai (TIP) is more positive than Bi (RING). Also used for on-hook transmission. 0 1 1 Reverse Polarity Similar to normal active, but DC polarity is reversed so that the Bi (RING) lead is more positive than the Ai (TIP) lead. Also used for on-hook transmission. 1 0 0 Ringing Ringing state with VAB set to KR • VIN. The switching supply maintains minimum headroom for the sourcing and sinking amplifiers in order to maximize power efficiency. 1 0 1 Line Test State Similar to ringing state with reduced bias currents for lower noise. Loop current sensing range is limited. See IMT pin specifications. 1 1 0 Reserved Not used. 1 1 1 Reserved Not used. Note: * When in Disconnect state, the DC-DC converter is disabled and the VREG voltage will decay to 0 V. The Ai and Bi outputs are disabled; however, they still have ESD protection diodes to BGND and VREG which will provide a low impedance clamp to any line voltages >± 0.5 V. *When transitioning from any state to Disconnect, the Le77D11 device momentarily passes through Reverse Polarity, pulling the A-lead towards Vreg. During line testing, when the SLIC device is placed in the Disconnect state, wait >3 seconds before proceeding with line measurements. 9 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Le77D11 Data Sheet VREG 2 A 2 (TIP) B 2 (RING) NPRFILT 2 C1 2 C2 2 C3 2 VIN 2 F2 VOUT 2 VHP 2 CONNECTION DIAGRAM 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 CFILT 2 1 33 BGND 2 IMT 2 2 32 CHS 2 LPF 2 3 31 ILS 2 RDC 2 4 30 SD 2 VREF 5 29 CHCLK VCC 6 28 VSW AGND 7 27 SD 1 FSET 8 26 ILS 1 RDC 1 9 25 CHS 1 LPF 1 10 24 BGND 1 IMT 1 11 23 VREG 1 44-pin eTQFP Exposed Pad Note: 1. Pin 1 is marked for orientation. 10 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. B 1 (RING) A 1 (TIP) C1 1 NPRFILT 1 C2 1 F1 C3 1 VIN 1 VOUT 1 VHP 1 CFILT 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Le77D11 Data Sheet PIN DESCRIPTIONS Pin Name Type Description AGND Ground Analog and digital ground return for VCC circuitry (common to both channels). A1,2 (Tip) Output A (Tip) lead power amplifier outputs for channels 1 and 2. BGND1,2 Ground Supply ground return for power amplifiers on channel 1 and 2. B1,2 (Ring) Output B (Ring) lead power amplifier outputs for channels 1 and 2. C11, C21, C31 C12, C22, C32 Input Logic control inputs to control channel 1 state. Input Logic control inputs to control channel 2 state. CFILT1,2 Output CHCLK Input Switching power supply clock input that sets the frequency and maximum duty cycle of the switcher (common to both channels). CHS1,2 Input Compensation nodes for switching power supply channels 1 and 2. Output Fault detect pins for channels 1 and 2. A low indicates a fault for the respective channel, which can be triggered by large longitudinal current, or ground key. F1,2 AC coupling pins for 4-wire (VOUT) amplifiers of channels 1 and 2. FSET Input Ramp rate control pin for 85.3 kHz operation. IMT1,2 Output ILS1,2 Input LPF1,2 Output A capacitor tied from these pins to AGND stabilizes the DC feed loop, and lowers Idle Channel Noise for channels 1 and 2. NPRFILT1,2 Output An optional capacitor tied from these pins to AGND controls the reverse polarity slew rate of channels 1 and 2. Current output equal to the loop current divided by 500. During thermal overload, IMT is forced High. Voltage sense pins to limit peak current in external switching power supply transistors (channels 1 and 2). Input Resistor connection to programmable VDCi pin of Le78D11 VoSLAC device to set DC feed current limit threshold (ILTH) of each channel. SD1,2 Output Base (gate) drive for switching power supply transistor (channels 1 and 2). VCC Supply A nominal 3.3 V power supply for internal VCC circuitry (common to both channels). VHP1,2 Output High pass inverting summing nodes of the VOUT amplifiers driven by the AC current coming from CFILT1 and CFILT2. VOUT1,2 Output Analog (4-wire side) VOUT amplifier output. RDC1,2 Analog (4-wire side) voice or ringing signal inputs. These pins multiplex between 4-wire voice input and ringing input depending on the programmed state of the Le77D11 VoSLIC device channel. VIN1,2 Input VREF Supply A nominal 1.4 V reference supplied by the Le78D11 VoSLAC device for internal use (common to both channels). VREG1,2 Supply Negative regulated power supplies generated by the Le77D11 VoSLIC device Switching Regulators. (Channels 1 and 2). VSW Supply A positive supply used to generate the negative supplies of VREG1, VREG2 (common to both channels). Exposed Pad Isolated Exposed pad on underside of device must be connected to a heat spreading area. The AGND plane is recommended. 11 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Le77D11 Data Sheet ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent device failure. Functionality at or above these limits is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods can affect device reliability. Storage temperature Ambient temperature, under bias VCC with respect to AGND –55 to +150°C -40° to 85°C –0.4 to +6.5 V VREG with respect to BGND +0.4 to –115 V –100 to 100 mV BGND with respect to AGND A (Tip) or B (Ring) to BGND: Continuous VREG –1 to BGND +1 10 ms (F = 0.1 Hz) VREG –5 to BGND +5 1 µs (F = 0.1 Hz) VREG –10 to BGND +10 VREG –15 to BGND +15 250 ns (F = 0.1 Hz) Current from A (Tip) or B (Ring) C1, C2, C3 to AGND CHCLK VSW ±150 mA –0.4 to VCC + 0.4 V AGND to VCC BGND to +44 V VREF AGND to VCC Maximum power dissipation, TA = 85° C (See notes) 1.8 W Thermal Data: In 44-pin eTQFP package Thermal Data: In 44-pin eTQFP package ESD Immunity (Human Body Model) θJA 32° C/W θJC 9.2° C/W JESD22 Class 1C compliant Notes: Thermal limiting circuitry on chip will shut down the circuit at a junction temperature of about 165ºC. Continuous operation above 145ºC junction temperature may degrade device reliability. The thermal performance of a thermally enhanced package is assured through optimized printed circuit board layout. Specified performance requires that the exposed thermal pad be soldered to an equally sized exposed copper surface, which, in turn, conducts heat through 16 0.3 mm diameter vias on a 1.27 mm pitch to a large (> 500 mm2) internal copper plane. (Refer to Zarlink application note Layout Considerations for the Le77D112 and Le9502 Devices, document ID# 081013). Package Assembly The green package devices are assembled with enhanced environmental compatible lead (Pb), halogen, and antimony-free materials. The leads possess a matte-tin plating which is compatible with conventional board assembly processes or newer leadfree board assembly processes. The peak soldering temperature should not exceed 245°C during printed circuit board assembly. The standard (non-green) package devices are assembled with industry-standard mold compounds, and the leads possess a tin/ lead (Sn/Pb) plating. These packages are compatible with conventional SnPb eutectic solder board assembly processes. The peak soldering temperature should not exceed 225°C during printed circuit board assembly. Refer to IPC/JEDEC J-Std-020B Table 5-2 for the recommended solder reflow temperature profile. OPERATING RANGES Zarlink guarantees the performance of this device over commercial (0° to 70°C) and industrial (−40° to 85°C) temperature ranges by conducting electrical characterization over each range, and by conducting a production test with single insertion coupled to periodic sampling. These characterization and test procedures comply with section 4.6.2 of Bellcore GR-357-CORE Component Reliability Assurance Requirements for Telecommunications Equipment. Environmental Ranges Ambient Temperature -40° to 85°C Electrical Ranges VCC 3.3 V ± 5% VSW 8 to 40 V VREF 1.40 V ± 50 mV VREG –7 to –110 V (0 V in Disconnect state) 12 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Data Sheet VIN = 0.5 Vdc RL = open VIN = 0.7 Vac RL = 1400 Ω VIN = 0.7 Vac RL = open VIN = 0 V RL = 300 Ω VIN = 0 V RL = 900 Ω VIN = 0 V RL = open VIN = 0 V RL = 300 Ω VIN = 0 V RL = 900 Ω VIN = 0 V RL = open VIN = 0 V RL = open VIN =0 V RL = open Condition 2 4 — 4 — 3 4 — 3 1 2 Min 5 7 6 7 7 6 7 7 6 3 5 Typ 8 9 — 10 — 9 10 — 9 5 7 Max 3.3 V VCC Supply Current (mA) 1 33 — 26 — 1 26 — 1 — 0.25 Min 2 38 3 33 26 3 33 26 3 0.1 0.9 Typ 5 42 — 40 — 4.2 40 — 4.2 — 2.2 Max VREG Supply Current (mA) (Note 4) 90 2000 — 500 — 75 500 — 75 0 15 Min 170 2500 152 730 833 160 730 820 160 0.5 50 Typ 280 2900 — 1000 — 245 1000 — 245 3 105 Max VREG Supply Power (mW) 90 600 — 300 — 80 300 — 80 5 20 Min 5. 280 900 — 565 — 250 565 — 250 15 110 Max 2.6 5.7 2.1 4.1 4.6 2.5 4.1 4.6 2.5 0.1 2.0 Typ VSW Pin Current (mA) 1 1, 3 1, 2 1 1, 2 1, 2 1 1, 2 1 1 1 Note Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. 13 VoSLIC device power is defined as the power delivered through the VCC and VREG pins minus the power delivered to the load. It does not include any power associated with the VSW pin and the external switcher. 170 750 180 430 360 165 430 360 165 10 65 Typ SLIC Device Power (mW) (Note 5) Notes: 1. Values shown are for one channel only but are tested with both channels in the same state. 2. Not tested in production. Parameter is guaranteed by characterization or correlation to other tests. 3. Production test forces Vin=0.5 Vdc which is equivalent to Vin=0.7 Vac. V REG • I VREG 4. I VSW = ---------------------------------- , where η = efficiency. For our recommended circuit, an efficiency of 0.6 can be assumed under heavy loads. η • V SW Line Test Ringing Pol Rev Active Disconnect Standby Operation States Supply Currents and Power Dissipation Unless otherwise noted, test conditions are: VCC = 3.3 V, VSW = 12.0 V, VREF = 1.4 V. For Active, Reverse Polarity, Line Test and Disconnect, VDC = 0.6 V (ILTH = 15 mA); for Standby, VDC = 0.4 V (ILTH = 10 mA). AGND = BGND, there are no fuse resistors, RL = 600 Ω, −40°C < TA < 85°C, 85.3 kHz CHCLK. Ringing configuration is VIN = 0.7 Vpk 20-Hz sinusoidal. Line Test configuration is VIN = 0.5 Vdc. Please refer to the test circuit on page 18 for all other component values. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Le77D11 Le77D11 Data Sheet SPECIFICATIONS System Specifications The performance targets defined in this section are for a system using the Le78D11/Le77D11 chip set. Specifications for the Le78D11 VoSLAC device are published separately. Item Condition Min Output Impedance during internal ringing Ringing mode, Le78D11 VoSLAC device generating internal ringing Sinusoidal Ringing THD Ringing mode, RL = 1500 Ω generating internal sinusoidal ringing Typ Max Unit Note 2 • RF Ω 4. 2 % 4. mA 4. % 3. +20 % 4. Max Unit Note Signaling Performance Limits Hook switch threshold ITH = 10 mA Hook switch hysteresis All ITH settings 7 Internal Ring-trip Accuracy RTSL = 2.2 W (07h) 13 10 –20 Device Specifications Specification Condition Min Typ Line Characteristics VA, Active VB, Reverse Polarity RL = open –4 VA Standby, RL = open –1 VAB Active or Reverse Polarity, RL = open 45 48 51 VAB open Standby, RL = open 45 48 54.5 VREG Active or Reverse Polarity, RL = open –50 –58 –66 VREG Standby, RL = open –49.5 –54 –62 Current limit threshold ILTH accuracy Active or Reverse Polarity 13 15 17 Standby 8 10 12 Active or Reverse Polarity, RL = 600 Ω; ILTH = 15 mA ILTH + 7 ILTH + 11.3 ILTH + 20 Standby RL = 600 Ω; ILTH = 10 mA ILTH + 7 ILTH + 11.5 ILTH + 20 Active or Reverse Polarity, RL = 100 Ω; ILTH = 15 mA ILTH + 7.8 ILTH + 17 ILTH + 29 Standby RL = 100 Ω; ILTH = 10 mA ILTH + 10 ILTH + 16 ILTH + 25 Loop Current, IL accuracy Short circuit loop current, ISC LPFi NPRFILTi drive capability V 1. 4. mA Output impedance 25 kΩ Bias voltage with respect to GND 2.4 V Leakage current for capacitor value of 4.7 µF ± 20% |INPR| 20 50 1. 0.1 µA 100 µA 3. Ringing and Line Test State VA, VB VIN = 0 V, with respect to VREF, RL = 1400 Ω VAB offset VIN = 0 V, with respect to VREF, RL = 1400 Ω Voltage gain, KR V AB RL open, K R = --------V IN –4 –2 95 V +2 V 100 105 V/V 0.5 3.5 % RL = 1400 Ω, VIN = 0.9 Vpk Ringing distortion RL = 1400 Ω, VIN = 0.9 Vpk 14 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. 3. 1. Le77D11 Specification Ringing current limit Data Sheet Condition RL = 100 Ω Min Typ Max Unit Note 90 135 180 mApk 4. kHz 3. 3. Switching Power Supply CHCLK 85.3 Chopper Clock Duty Cycle 7.5 10 12.5 % ILSi Offset (current limit sense threshold) 0.25 0.28 0.31 V +1 µA ILSi Input impedance –1 Output impedance SDi Slew Rate negative 3 Slew Rate positive 25 VOH where VSW ≥ 12 V, RBD = 330 Ω V/µsec VSW − 0.3 V VSW − 0.2 V V VSW − 7.2 V Input impedance FSET Ω 50 VOL where VSW ≥ 12 V, RBD = 330 Ω CHSi Ω 7000 Bias current VSW − 6.3 V VSW − 5.4 V 1 MΩ Line test and Ringing 180 Standby and Active 75 Disconnect 1 Input impedance, tied to VREF Offset voltage with respect to VREF µA Ω 10 –5 3. +5 mV Power Supply Rejection Ratio at the Two-wire interface VCC to VAB VREG to VAB 200 to 4000 Hz 25 45 4 to 20 kHz, 50 mVRMS 25 30 200 to 4000 Hz, 100 mVRMS 25 45 dB 4 to 50 kHz 20 40 4. 50 to 100 kHz 15 30 4. Longitudinal balance RL = 600 Ω, 300 to 3400 Hz, 0 dBm, Active and Reverse Polarity 46 63 T-L balance 1 kHz, 0 dBm 40 50 Longitudinal current per pin A(TIP) or B(RING) 30 Longitudinal impedance A(TIP) or B(RING), 0 to 100 Hz Longitudinal current detect, ILONG Fi Low, RL from B(RING) to GND, Standby, Active, or Reverse Polarity 18 300 to 3400 Hz, for 600 Ω 26 Longitudinal Capability dB mA 4. 1 5 Ω/pin 4. 27 35 mA Transmission Performance 2WRL KDC DC current gain (IMT accuracy) KV Voice Current gain K DC I IMT = -------------- , RL = 600 Ω, I LOOP Active, Standby, Reverse Polarity Line Test:, Standby Active or Rev. Pol. Ringing IL < |40 mA| IL < |55 mA| IL < |90 mA| 15 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. dB 4. 1 – ---------525 1 – ---------500 1 – ---------475 A/A 6. 1 ---------520 1 ---------500 1 ---------480 A/A 4. Le77D11 Specification VIN to VAB (KIN) Condition Data Sheet Min RL = open, 0dBm, two-wire VOUT to VAB (KOUT) Typ Max 13.7 14 14.3 9.34 9.54 9.74 Unit Note 4. Gain accuracy 4- to 2-Wire 0 dBm, 1 kHz 7.76 7.96 8.16 Gain accuracy 2- to 4-Wire 0 dBm, 1 kHz –9.74 –9.54 –9.34 Gain accuracy 4- to 4-Wire 0 dBm, 1 kHz –1.78 –1.58 –1.38 Gain accuracy over frequency 300 to 3400 Hz, Relative to 1 kHz –0.1 +0.1 Gain tracking at 1kHz, relative to 0 dBm –30 to +3 dBm, 2-Wire –0.1 +0.1 –55 to –30 dBm, 2-Wire –0.1 +0.1 4. Gain tracking, On Hook, relative to 0 dBm 0 to –30 dBm, 2-wire –0.15 +0.15 4., 7. +3 to 0 dBm, 2-wire –0.35 +0.35 4., 7. THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) 0 dBm, 2-wire, 1 kHz –64 –50 +7 dBm, 2-wire, 1 kHz –55 –40 THD, On Hook 0 dBm, 2-wire, 1kHz Overload Level, 2-Wire Active or Reverse Polarity, 1kHz dB –36 2.5 7. Vpk 2. 4. Idle Channel Noise C-message 12 15 dBrnC Idle Channel Noise Psophometric -78 -75 dBmP +150 µA Output impedance CFILTi –150 Input impedance VHPi Offset voltage with respect to VREF –20 Offset voltage with respect to VREF –40 VREF +40 mV –50 +50 3. µA 3. 200 –20 +20 Ringing and Line Test –20 +20 0 +200 µA 4.70 4.95 dB −55 –40 dB –80 –75 dB 4.45 RL = 300 Ω, 16.0 kHz Frequency = 12 kHz Frequency = 16 kHz 3., 5. Ω Offset voltage voice RL = 300 Ω, 12.0 kHz Metering distortion, RL = 300 Ω, VAB = 1.5 Vpk mV Input impedance Bias current Metering gain +20 1 Drive capability, RL = 20 kΩ to VREF VINi Ω 5 Output impedance VOUTi Ω 8000 Drive capability, Active State kΩ mV 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. Crosstalk Between Channels Crosstalk coupling loss F = 200 Hz to 3.4 kHz Logic Interface Inputs (C1, C2, C3, CHCLK) 8. VIL 0.8 VIH 2.0 IIL VIN = 0.4 V –150 +150 IIH VIN = 2.4 V –100 +100 V µA Outputs (F) VOH IOUT = –25 µA VOL IOUT = 25 µA 2.4 2.8 0.2 16 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. 0.4 V Le77D11 Specification Condition Data Sheet Min Typ Max Unit Note MΩ 3. µA 3. V 4. IMT Pin Characteristics Output impedance 1 Offset current, RL = open, –5 +5 Ringing –180 +180 Active and Reverse Polarity –110 +110 Standby and Line Test VIMT = VREF IMTi Output Range –80 +80 Line Test |IMT| current limit VIN = 0.7V, RL = 100 Ω with respect to VREF 80 120 VIMT Thermal Shutdown IIMT = 1mA 2.8 Notes: 1. VAB = Voltage between the Ai (Tip) and Bi (Ring) pins. 2. Overload level is defined when THD = 1%. 3. Guaranteed by design. 4. Not tested in production. Parameter is guaranteed by characterization or correlation to other tests. 5. Layout should have less than 10 pF from pin to ground. 6. IIMT = current coming out from IMT pin. 7. When On Hook, RLDC is open circuit, RLAC = 600 Ω. 8. C3 and C2 have pull-downs and C1 has pull-up to set the device state to Disconnect when the pins are floating. 17 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. 150 µH To base of QSW on other channel 2.0 µF 300 V i = per channel component. 1 2 VSW * LSWi 47 µH 4148-SOT ESC2 RL 280 kΩ 100 nF 16 V VCC VCC* – 18 1 nF AGND* CHSi VREGi SDi ILSi BGNDi C3i NPRFILT i C2i C1i *CHCLK *VREF IMTi RDCi Fi VSW* VHPi VOUT i VINi CFILT i U1 Le77D11 LPFi + 4.7 µF FSET* Bi (RING) Ai (TIP) Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. CVREGi 100 nF 180 Ω 27 nF BAV99TA 0.1Ω ILOOP FZT955 CSW + 220 µF – VSW RINGi TIPi 2.0 µF 300 V 0.1 µF Place close to VSW pin * denotes pins that are common to both channels. Note: Per Channel TEST CIRCUIT Le77D11 100 nF 16 V 1 µF 20 kΩ 1.5 µF 100 kΩ VREF 85.3 kHz STATE SELECTION 4.7 kΩ VDC VIN VREF Data Sheet G NC K2 2 3 4 1 2 DD1 CFL1 CFL2 DSWi – + VSW K2 A A K1 U3 CSW K1 1 CESRi is located close to gate on U3. Protection is voltage tracking device. i = per channel component. QSWi DD2 RSB2i RSA2i RLIMi VSW * LSWi 5 6 7 8 * Denotes pins that are common to both channels. Note: CESRi LVREGi Place close to VSW pin CSW1 PTC2i To base of QSW on other channel CVREG1 RINGi TIPi PTC1i RSB1i RSA1i CVREGi RBDi VCC* LPFi + – CLPFi CHSi 19 NPRFILTi C3i RVSi C3i C2i CHCLK VREF IMTi VDCi Fi C2i CNPRi (optional) ROUTi C1i Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. CHSi AGND* VREGi RDCi CHPi RIMTi VINi VOUTi VBi VAi C1i *VREF *CHCLK SDi IMTi ILSi BGNDi Fi RDCi CFILTi VSW* VHPi VOUTi VINi FSET* U1 Le77D11 Bi (RING) Ai (TIP) 3.3 V CBDi RRAMP C4 SINGLE CHANNEL APPLICATION CIRCUIT Le77D11 VSi MCLK DCLK CSL DIN DOUT INT RS TSCA DRA DXA FS PCLK RREF IREF U2 Le78D11 DGND2 DGND1 VCCD AGND2 VCCA2 AGND1 VCCA1 C3 C1 MPI Interface C2 3.3 V PCM Interface 3.3 V 3.3 V Data Sheet Le77D11 Data Sheet APPLICATION CIRCUIT PARTS LIST The following list defines the parts and part values required to meet target specification limits for 90 Vpk ringing with VSW = 12 V and CHCLK = 85.3 kHz for channel i of the line card (i = 1, 2). The protection circuit is not included. Quantity (see note 1) Type CHSi 2 Capacitor 1 nF 10% 50 V Panasonic / ECJ-1VB1H102K, 0603 CBDi 2 Capacitor 27 nF 10% 16 V Kemet C0603C273K5RAC C1, C2, C3, C4 4 Capacitor 100 nF 10% 16 V Panasonic / ECJ-1VF1C104Z, 0603 CESRi 2 Capacitor 0.1uF 10% 200 V CalChip GMC31X7R104K200NT CNPRi 2 Capacitor 100 nF 10% 16 V Panasonic / ECJ-1VB1C104K (optional) CVREGi 2 Capacitor 100 nF 10% 200 V CalChip GMC31X7R104K200NT CHPi 2 Capacitor 1.5 µF 10% 6.3 V Panasonic / ECJ-2YB0J155K,0805 CLPFi 2 Capacitor 4.7 µF Tantalum 20% 6.3 V Panasonic ECS-TOJY475R CFL1, CFL2 CVREG1 6 Capacitor 1.0 µF, ESR < 40 mΩ 10% 200 V Tecate CMC-300/105KX1825T060 CSW 1 Capacitor 220 µF Alum. Elect. 20% 25 V Nichicon / UPW1E221MPH 10% Item Value Tol. Rating CSW1 1 Capacitor 100 nF 50 V DIGI-KEY / PCC1840CT-ND,0805 DSWi 2 Diode ES2C 2A General Semi. / ES2C DD1 1 Diode 4148-SOT 600 mA Fairchild / MMBD4148CC DD2, DD3 2 Diode BAV99TA 250 mA Zetex / BAV99TA (DIGI-KEY # BAV99ZXTR-ND) LSWi 2 Inductor 47 µH 2.95 A Cooper Coiltronics / DR127-470 LVREGi 2 Inductor 150 µH 205 mA Coilcraft 1812LS154X_B PTC1i, PTC2i 4 PTC 50 Ω 250 V AsiaCom / MZ2L-50R QSWi 2 PNP Transistor FZT955 140 V Zetex / FZT955 RLIMi 2 Resistor 0.1 Ω, 5% 1/4 W Panasonic ERJ-14RSJR10U / DIGI-KEY P10SCT-ND RBDi 2 Resistor 180 Ω 1% 1/4 W Panasonic ERJ-6ENF1820V RDCi 2 Resistor 20 K 1% 1/16 W Panasonic / ERJ-3EKF2002V RREF 1 Resistor 69.8 K 1% 1/16 W Panasonic / ERJ-3EKF6982V RIMTi 2 Resistor 100 K 1% 1/16 W Panasonic / ERJ-3EKF1003V RRAMP 1 Resistor 280 K 1% 1/16 W Panasonic / ERJ-3EKF2803V RVSi 2 Resistor 475 K 1% 1/16 W Panasonic / ERJ-3EKF4753V RSA1i, RSB1i, RSA2i, RSB2i 8 Resistor 237 k 1% 1/8 W Panasonic / ERJ-8ENF2373V ROUTi 2 Resistor 10 k 1% 1/16 W Panasonic / ERJ-3KF1002V U3i 2 Protector Bourns / TISP61089BDR Note: 1. Comments Quantities required for a complete two-channel solution. 20 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Note Le77D11 Data Sheet PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS 44-Pin eTQFP Symbol A A1 A2 D D1 E E1 R2 R1 Ԧ Ԧ 1 Ԧ 2 Ԧ 3 Min 0.05 0.95 0.08 0.08 0 deg 0 deg 11 deg 11 deg Nom 1.00 12 BSC 10 BSC 12 BSC 10 BSC 3.5 deg 12 deg 12 deg Max 1.20 0.15 1.05 0.20 7 deg 13 deg 13 deg Symbol c L L1 S b e D2 E2 aaa bbb ccc ddd N Min 0.09 0.45 0.20 0.17 Nom 0.60 1.00 REF 0.20 0.80 BSC 8.00 8.00 0.20 0.20 0.10 0.20 44 Max 0.20 0.75 0.27 Notes: 1. Controlling dimension in millimeter unless otherwise specified. 2. Dimensions “D1” and “E1” do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion is 0.25mm per side. “D1” and “E1” are maximum plastic body size dimensions including mold mismatch. 3. Dimension “b” does not include Dambar protrusion. Allowable Dambar protrusion shall not cause the lead width to exceed the maximum “b” dimension by more than 0.08mm. 4. Dambar can not be located on the lower radius or the foot. Minimum space between protrusion and an adjacent lead is 0.07mm for 0.4mm and 0.5mm pitch packages. 5. Square dotted line is E-Pad outline. 6. “N” is the total number of terminals. 44-Pin eTQFP Note: Packages may have mold tooling markings on the surface. These markings have no impact on the form, fit or function of the device. Markings will vary with the mold tool used in manufacturing. 21 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Le77D11 Data Sheet REVISION HISTORY Revision B1 to C1 • In Pin Descriptions, FSET pin, removed reference to 256 kHz operation • In Absolute Maximum Ratings, the following changes were made: – Changed TA from 22.7° to 32°C/W – Changed maximum power dissipation from 2.6 to 1.8 W – Added another note describing eTQFP package • In Supply Currents and Power Dissipation, Ringing operation state, removed condition VIN = 0.7 VDC • In System Specifications, first paragraph, removed TA = 0 to 70°C • Updated Physical Dimensions drawing Revision C1 to D1 • Made updates pertaining to 90 Vpk throughout document Revision D1 to E1 • In Device Specifications, ILSi Offset, changed min. from .27 to .25 and max from .29 to .31 • Made updates to Application Circuit Parts List, including: – Increased voltage ratings on capacitors CESRi, CVREGi, CFLi and CVREG1 – Changed value of CFLi and CVREG1 to 1 µF Revision E1 to F1 • Modified application circuit and BOM to reflect addition of the TISP61089BDR protector Revision F1 to G1 • • • • Added green package OPN to Ordering Information, on page 1 Added Package Assembly, on page 12 Updated DC specifications to Vreg, Isc, IMTi and Metering Gain based on Errata notice April 29 2004 revision A1 for device version JCBB. Included operational issues 3.0 from errata notice April 29, 2004. Revision G1 to G2 • • Enhanced format of package drawing in Physical Dimensions, on page 21 Added new headers/footers due to Zarlink purchase of Legerity on August 3, 2007 22 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. For more information about all Zarlink products visit our Web Site at www.zarlink.com Information relating to products and services furnished herein by Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. or its subsidiaries (collectively “Zarlink”) is believed to be reliable. However, Zarlink assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this publication, or for liability otherwise arising from the application or use of any such information, product or service or for any infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights owned by third parties which may result from such application or use. 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