RFD3055, RFD3055SM, RFP3055 Data Sheet July 1999 12A, 60V, 0.150 Ohm, N-Channel Power MOSFETs • 12A, 60V Formerly developmental type TA49082. • rDS(ON) = 0.150Ω • Temperature Compensating PSPICE® Model • Peak Current vs Pulse Width Curve • UIS Rating Curve • 175oC Operating Temperature • Related Literature - TB334 “Guidelines for Soldering Surface Mount Components to PC Boards” Symbol Ordering Information PACKAGE 3648.2 Features These are N-Channel enhancement mode silicon gate power field effect transistors. They are advanced power MOSFETs designed, tested, and guaranteed to withstand a specified level of energy in the breakdown avalanche mode of operation. All of these power MOSFETs are designed for applications such as switching regulators, switching convertors, motor drivers, relay drivers, and drivers for high power bipolar switching transistors requiring high speed and low gate drive power. These types can be operated directly from integrated circuits. PART NUMBER File Number D BRAND RFD3055 TO-251AA FD3055 RFD3055SM TO-252AA FD3055 RFP3055 TO-220AB FP3055 G S NOTE: When ordering, use the entire part number. Add the suffix 9A, to obtain the TO-252AA variant in tape and reel, i.e. RFD3055SM9A. Packaging JEDEC TO-251AA JEDEC TO-252AA SOURCE DRAIN GATE DRAIN (FLANGE) DRAIN (FLANGE) GATE SOURCE JEDEC TO-220AB SOURCE DRAIN GATE DRAIN (FLANGE) 4-435 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper ESD Handling Procedures. PSPICE® is a registered trademark of MicroSim Corporation. http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999 RFD3055, RFD3055SM, RFP3055 Absolute Maximum Ratings TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified Drain to Source Voltage (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDSS Drain to Gate Voltage (RGS = 20KΩ) (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDGR Gate to Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .VGS Continuous Drain Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID Pulsed Drain Current (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDM Single Pulse Avalanche Rating (Figures 14, 15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IAS Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .PD Linear Derating Factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .TJ , TSTG Maximum Temperature for Soldering Leads at 0.063in (1.6mm) from Case for 10s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TL Package Body for 10s, See Techbrief 334 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tpkg RFD3055, RFD3055SM, RFP3055 60 60 ±20 12 Refer to Peak Current Curve Refer to UIS Curve 53 0.357 -55 to 175 UNITS V V V A A 300 260 oC oC W W/oC oC CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. NOTE: 1. TJ = 25oC to 150oC. Electrical Specifications TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS - - V Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage BVDSS ID = 250µA, VGS = 0V (Figure 11) 60 Gate Threshold Voltage VGS(TH) VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA (Figure 10) 2 - 4 V VDS = Rated BVDSS, VGS = 0V - - 1 µA TC = 125oC, VDS = 0.8 x Rated BVDSS - - 25 µA Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current IDSS VGS = ±20V - - 100 nA ID = 12A, VGS = 10V (Figure 9) (Note 2) - - 0.150 Ω VDD = 30V, ID = 12A RL = 2.5Ω, VGS = +10V RG = 10Ω (Figure 13) - - 40 ns - 7 - ns - 21 - ns td(OFF) - 16 - ns tf - 10 - ns tOFF - - 40 ns Gate to Source Leakage Current IGSS Drain to Source On Resistance rDS(ON) Turn-On Time tON Turn-On Delay Time td(ON) Rise Time tr Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-Off Time Total Gate Charge Qg(TOT) VGS = 0 to 20V Gate Charge at 10V Qg(10) VGS = 0 to 10V Threshold Gate Charge Qg(TH) VGS = 0 to 2V Input Capacitance CISS Output Capacitance COSS Reverse Transfer Capacitance CRSS Thermal Resistance Junction to Case RθJC Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient RθJA VDD = 48V,ID = 12A, RL = 4Ω, Ig(REF) = 0.24mA (Figure 13) VDS = 25V, VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz (Figure 12) - 19 23 nC - 10 12 nC - 0.6 0.8 nC - 300 - pF - 100 - pF - 30 - pF - - 2.8 oC/W TO-251 and TO-252 - - 100 oC/W TO-220 - - 62.5 oC/W Source to Drain Diode Specifications PARAMETER SYMBOL Source to Drain Diode Voltage Reverse Recovery Time VSD trr MIN TYP MAX UNITS ISD = 12A TEST CONDITIONS - - 1.5 V ISD = 12A, dISD /dt = 100A/µs - - 100 ns NOTES: 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%. 3. Repetitive Rating: Pulse Width limited by max junction temperature. See Transient Thermal Impedance Curve (Figure 3) and Peak Current Capability Curve (Figure 5). 4-436 RFD3055, RFD3055SM, RFP3055 Unless Otherwise Specified 1.2 14 1.0 12 ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) POWER DISSIPATION MULTIPLIER Typical Performance Curves 0.8 0.6 0.4 10 8 6 4 0.2 2 0 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 TC , CASE TEMPERATURE (oC) 150 25 175 75 100 125 150 175 TC , CASE TEMPERATURE (oC) FIGURE 1. NORMALIZED POWER DISSIPATION vs CASE TEMPERATURE FIGURE 2. MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS DRAIN CURRENT vs CASE TEMPERATURE 1 THERMAL IMPEDANCE ZθJC, NORMALIZED TRANSIENT 50 0.5 PDM 0.2 0.1 0.1 t1 0.05 0.02 0.01 t2 NOTES: DUTY FACTOR: D = t1/t2 PEAK TJ = PDM x ZθJC x RθJC + TC SINGLE PULSE 0.01 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 t1 , RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s) FIGURE 3. NORMALIZED MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE 200 10 100µs 1ms OPERATION IN THIS AREA MAY BE LIMITED BY rDS(ON) 1 0.1 10ms DC TC = 25oC TJ = MAX RATED SINGLE PULSE 10 1 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 4. FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA 4-437 100 IDM , PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY (A) ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) 50 TC = 25oC FOR TEMPERATURES ABOVE 25oC DERATE PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY AS FOLLOWS: 100 175 – T C I = I 25 * ---------------------150 VGS = 20V VGS = 10V TRANSCONDUCTANCE MAY LIMIT CURRENT IN THIS REGION 10 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 t, PULSE WIDTH (ms) 103 FIGURE 5. PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY 104 RFD3055, RFD3055SM, RFP3055 Typical Performance Curves Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued) 24 VGS = 10V ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) IAS , AVALANCHE CURRENT (A) 50 STARTING TJ = 25oC 10 STARTING TJ = 150oC If R = 0 tAV = (L) (IAS) / (1.3 RATED BVDSS - VDD) VGS = 8V 18 VGS = 7V 12 VGS = 6V 6 VGS = 5V IF R ≠ 0 tAV = (L/R) ln [(IAS*R) / (1.3 RATED BVDSS - VDD) + 1] 1 0.001 VGS = 4.5V 0 0.01 0.1 tAV, TIME IN AVALANCHE (ms) 0 1 FIGURE 6. UNCLAMPED INDUCTIVE SWITCHING 25oC -55oC 18 175oC 12 6 0 2 4 6 8 2.0 PULSE DURATION = 80µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX VGS = 10V, ID = 12A 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -80 10 -40 VGS , GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 160 200 2.0 VGS = VDS , ID = 250µA 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -80 0 40 80 120 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) FIGURE 9. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE NORMALIZED GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE FIGURE 8. TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS 2.0 7.5 2.5 VDS = 15V PULSE DURATION = 80µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX 0 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 7. SATURATION CHARACTERISTICS NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE 24 ID , ON STATE DRAIN CURRENT (A) PULSE DURATION = 80µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX -40 0 40 80 120 160 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) 200 FIGURE 10. NORMALIZED GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE 4-438 ID = 250µA 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -80 -40 0 80 120 160 40 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) 200 FIGURE 11. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE RFD3055, RFD3055SM, RFP3055 Typical Performance Curves VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz CISS = CGS + CGD CRSS = CGD COSS ≈ CDS + CGD 400 CISS 200 COSS CRSS 10 60 VDD = BVDSS 7.5 5.0 30 0.75 BVDSS 0.75 BVDSS 0.50 BVDSS 0.50 BVDSS 0.25 BVDSS 0.25 BVDSS 15 0 5 10 15 20 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 2.5 RL = 5Ω IG(REF) = 0.24mA VGS = 10V 0 0 0 VDD = BVDSS 45 25 VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) C, CAPACITANCE (pF) 600 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued) 20 IG(REF) t, TIME (µs) IG(ACT) 80 IG(REF) IG(ACT) NOTE: Refer to Intersil Application Notes AN7254 and AN7260. FIGURE 12. CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE FIGURE 13. NORMALIZED SWITCHING WAVEFORMS FOR CONSTANT GATE CURRENT Test Circuits and Waveforms VDS BVDSS tP L VARY tP TO OBTAIN REQUIRED PEAK IAS + RG - VGS VDS IAS VDD VDD DUT tP 0V IAS 0 0.01Ω tAV FIGURE 14. UNCLAMPED ENERGY TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 15. UNCLAMPED ENERGY WAVEFORMS tON tOFF td(ON) td(OFF) tf tr VDS RL 90% 90% + RG - VDD 10% 10% 0 90% DUT VGS VGS 0 FIGURE 16. SWITCHING TIME TEST CIRCUIT 4-439 10% 50% 50% PULSE WIDTH FIGURE 17. RESISTIVE SWITCHING WAVEFORMS RFD3055, RFD3055SM, RFP3055 Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued) VDS VDD RL Qg(TOT) VDS VGS = 20V VGS Qg(10) + VDD VGS = 10V VGS DUT VGS = 2V 0 Ig(REF) Qg(TH) Ig(REF) 0 FIGURE 18. GATE CHARGE TEST CIRCUIT 4-440 FIGURE 19. GATE CHARGE WAVEFORMS RFD3055, RFD3055SM, RFP3055 PSPICE Electrical Model .SUBCKT RFP3055 2 1 3 ; rev 10/26/93 CA 12 8 0.540e-9 CB 15 14 0.540e-9 CIN 6 8 0.300e-9 DPLCAP DRAIN 5 10 LDRAIN DBODY 7 5 DBDMOD DBREAK 5 11 DBKMOD DPLCAP 10 5 DPLCAPMOD RSCL1 DBREAK + 51 5 ESCL 51 50 RSCL2 EBREAK 11 7 17 18 67.9 EDS 14 8 5 8 1 EGS 13 8 6 8 1 ESG 6 10 6 8 1 EVTO 20 6 18 8 1 LDRAIN 2 5 1e-9 LGATE 1 9 4.61e-9 LSOURCE 3 7 4.61e-9 1 RGATE LGATE 9 RDRAIN 6 8 + ESG GATE IT 8 17 1 2 16 VTO EVTO + 18 8 + 21 MOS2 CIN 8 LSOURCE RSOURCE 3 SOURCE 7 MOS1 16 6 8 8 MOSMOD M=0.99 MOS2 16 21 8 8 MOSMOD M=0.01 RBREAK 17 18 RBKMOD 1 RDRAIN 50 16 RDSMOD 1e-4 RGATE 9 20 7.23 RIN 6 8 1e9 RSCL1 5 51 RSLVCMOD 1e-6 RSCL2 5 50 1e3 RSOURCE 8 7 RDSMOD 108e-3 RVTO 18 19 RVTOMOD 1 DBODY MOS1 6 RIN 11 + 17 EBREAK 18 S1A 12 S2A 14 13 13 8 S1B RVTO CB + EGS 18 17 S2B 13 CA RBREAK 15 + 6 8 EDS 14 IT 19 5 8 VBAT + S1A 6 12 13 8 S1AMOD S1B 13 12 13 8 S1BMOD S2A 6 15 14 13 S2AMOD S2B 13 15 14 13 S2BMOD VBAT 8 19 DC 1 VTO 21 6 0.5 ESCL 51 50 VALUE={(V(5,51)/ABS(V(5,51)))*(PWR(V(5,51)*1e6/30,6.5))} .MODEL DBDMOD D (IS=4.33e-14 RS=2.78e-2 TRS1=1.10e-3 TRS2=5.19e-6 CJO=3.94e-10 TT=7.63e-8) .MODEL DBKMOD D (RS=0.676 TRS1=1.94e-3 TRS2=-1.09e-6) .MODEL DPLCAPMOD D (CJO=0.238e-9 IS=1e-30 N=10) .MODEL MOSMOD NMOS (VTO=4.078 KP=12 IS=1e-30 N=10 TOX=1 L=1u W=1u) .MODEL RBKMOD RES (TC1=1.06e-3 TC2=-1.92e-6) .MODEL RDSMOD RES (TC1=5.03e-3 TC2=1.53e-5) .MODEL RSLVCMOD RES (TC1=2.2e-3 TC2=-5e-6) .MODEL RVTOMOD RES (TC1=-5.02e-3 TC2=-9.16e-6) .MODEL S1AMOD VSWITCH (RON=1e-5 ROFF=0.1 VON=-6.5 VOFF=-3.5) .MODEL S1BMOD VSWITCH (RON=1e-5 ROFF=0.1 VON=-3.5 VOFF=-6.5) .MODEL S2AMOD VSWITCH (RON=1e-5 ROFF=0.1 VON=-2.50 VOFF=2.50) .MODEL S2BMOD VSWITCH (RON=1e-5 ROFF=0.1 VON=2.50 VOFF=-2.50) .ENDS NOTE: For further discussion of the PSPICE model consult A New PSPICE Sub-Circuit for the Power MOSFet Featuring Global Temperature Options; authored by William J. Hepp and C. Frank Wheatley. 4-441 RFD3055, RFD3055SM, RFP3055 All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification. Intersil semiconductor products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. 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