MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL Preferred Device Ignition IGBT 15 Amps, 410 Volts N−Channel TO−220 and D2PAK http://onsemi.com This Logic Level Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) features monolithic circuitry integrating ESD and Over−Voltage clamped protection for use in inductive coil drivers applications. Primary uses include Ignition, Direct Fuel Injection, or wherever high voltage and high current switching is required. 15 AMPERES 410 VOLTS (Clamped) VCE(on) @ 10 A = 1.8 V Max N−Channel Features C • Ideal for Coil−On−Plug, IGBT−On−Coil, or Distributorless Ignition • • • • • • • • System Applications High Pulsed Current Capability up to 50 A Gate−Emitter ESD Protection Temperature Compensated Gate−Collector Voltage Clamp Limits Stress Applied to Load Integrated ESD Diode Protection Low Threshold Voltage to Interface Power Loads to Logic or Microprocessor Devices Low Saturation Voltage Optional Gate Resistor (RG) Pb−Free Package is Available RGE E 1 D2PAK CASE 418B STYLE 4 MAXIMUM RATINGS (−55°C ≤ TJ ≤ 175°C unless otherwise noted) Rating Symbol Value Unit Collector−Emitter Voltage VCES 440 VDC Collector−Gate Voltage VCER 440 VDC Gate−Emitter Voltage VGE 22 VDC IC 15 50 ADC AAC Collector Current−Continuous @ TC = 25°C − Pulsed ESD (Human Body Model) R = 1500 W, C = 100 pF ESD ESD (Machine Model) R = 0 W, C = 200 pF ESD 800 V PD 150 1.0 W W/°C TJ, Tstg −55 to 175 °C Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C Derate above 25°C Operating and Storage Temperature Range RG G TO−220AB CASE 221A−09 STYLE 9 MARKING DIAGRAMS & PIN ASSIGNMENTS 4 Collector 4 Collector G1 5N40CL AYWW kV 8.0 Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1 1 Gate 3 Emit2 Collector ter G15N40CLG AYWW 1 Gate G15N40CL A Y WW G 3 2 Emitter Collector = Device Code = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week = Pb−Free Package ORDERING INFORMATION See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 8 of this data sheet. Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use and best overall value. © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2005 December, 2005 − Rev. 8 1 Publication Order Number: MGP15N40CL/D MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL UNCLAMPED COLLECTOR−TO−EMITTER AVALANCHE CHARACTERISTICS (−55°C ≤ TJ ≤ 175°C) Characteristic Symbol Single Pulse Collector−to−Emitter Avalanche Energy VCC = 50 V, VGE = 5.0 V, Pk IL = 17.4 A, L = 2.0 mH, Starting TJ = 25°C VCC = 50 V, VGE = 5.0 V, Pk IL = 14.2 A, L = 2.0 mH, Starting TJ = 150°C EAS Reverse Avalanche Energy VCC = 100 V, VGE = 20 V, L = 3.0 mH, Pk IL = 25.8 A, Starting TJ = 25°C EAS(R) Value Unit mJ 300 200 mJ 1000 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Symbol Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient TO−220 D2PAK (Note 1) Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes, 1/8″ from case for 5 seconds Value Unit RqJC 1.0 °C/W RqJA RqJA 62.5 50 TL 275 °C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Temperature Min Typ Max Unit BVCES IC = 2.0 mA TJ = −40°C to 150°C 380 410 440 VDC IC = 10 mA TJ = −40°C to 150°C 390 420 450 TJ = 25°C − 1.5 20 TJ = 150°C − 10 40* TJ = −40°C − 0.7 1.5 OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector−Emitter Clamp Voltage Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current ICES VCE = 350 V, VGE = 0 V Reverse Collector−Emitter Leakage Current Reverse Collector−Emitter Clamp Voltage IECS VCE = −24 V BVCES(R) IC = −75 mA Gate−Emitter Clamp Voltage TJ = 25°C − 0.35 1.0 TJ = 150°C − 8.0 15* TJ = −40°C − 0.05 0.5 TJ = 25°C 25 33 50 TJ = 150°C 25 36 50 mADC mA VDC TJ = −40°C 25 30 50 BVGES IG = 5.0 mA TJ = −40°C to 150°C 17 20 22 VDC IGES VGE = 10 V TJ = −40°C to 150°C 384 600 1000 mADC Gate Resistor (Optional) RG − TJ = −40°C to 150°C − 70 − W Gate Emitter Resistor RGE − TJ = −40°C to 150°C 10 16 26 kW TJ = 25°C 1.4 1.7 2.0 VDC TJ = 150°C 0.75 1.1 1.4 TJ = −40°C 1.6 1.9 2.1* Gate−Emitter Leakage Current ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2) Gate Threshold Voltage VGE(th) IC = 1.0 mA, VGE = VCE Threshold Temperature Coefficient (Neg) Collector−to−Emitter On−Voltage − − VCE(on) IC = 6.0 A, VGE = 4.0 V IC = 10 A, VGE 4.0 V IC = 15 A, VGE = 4.0 V 1. When surface mounted to an FR4 board using the minimum recommended pad size. 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 mS, Duty Cycle v 2%. *Maximum Value of Characteristic across Temperature Range. http://onsemi.com 2 − − 4.4 − mV/°C TJ = 25°C 1.0 1.3 1.6 VDC TJ = 150°C 0.9 1.2 1.5 TJ = −40°C 1.1 1.4 1.7* TJ = 25°C 1.3 1.6 1.9 TJ = 150°C 1.2 1.5 1.8 TJ = −40°C 1.3 1.6 1.9* TJ = 25°C 1.6 1.95 2.25 TJ = 150°C 1.7 2.0 2.3* TJ = −40°C 1.6 1.9 2.2 MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Temperature Min Typ Max Unit TJ = 25°C 1.9 2.2 2.5 VDC ON CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (Note 3) Collector−to−Emitter On−Voltage VCE(on) IC = 20 A, VGE = 4.0 V IC = 25 A, VGE = 4.0 V Collector−to−Emitter On−Voltage Forward Transconductance TJ = 150°C 2.1 2.4 2.7* TJ = −40°C 1.85 2.15 2.45 TJ = 25°C 2.1 2.5 2.9 TJ = 150°C 2.5 2.9 3.3* TJ = −40°C 2.0 2.4 2.8 VCE(on) IC = 10 A, VGE = 4.5 V TJ = 150°C − 1.5 1.8 VDC gfs VCE = 5.0 V, IC = 6.0 A TJ = −40°C to 150°C 8.0 15 25 Mhos − 1000 1300 pF VCC = 25 V, VGE = 0 V f = 1.0 MHz TJ = −40°C to 150°C − 100 130 − 5.0 8.0 DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Input Capacitance CISS Output Capacitance COSS Transfer Capacitance CRSS SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3) Turn−Off Delay Time (Inductive) Fall Time (Inductive) Turn−Off Delay Time (Resistive) td(off) tf VCC = 300 V, IC = 6.5 A RG = 1.0 kW, L = 300 mH VCC = 300 V, IC = 6.5 A RG = 1.0 kW, L = 300 mH td(off) VCC = 300 V, IC = 6.5 A RG = 1.0 kW, RL = 46 W, Fall Time (Resistive) tf VCC = 300 V, IC = 6.5 A RG = 1.0 kW, RL = 46 W, Turn−On Delay Time td(on) VCC = 10 V, IC = 6.5 A RG = 1.0 kW, RL = 1.5 W Rise Time tr VCC = 10 V, IC = 6.5 A RG = 1.0 kW, RL = 1.5 W 3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 mS, Duty Cycle v 2%. *Maximum Value of Characteristic across Temperature Range. http://onsemi.com 3 TJ = 25°C − 4.0 10 TJ = 150°C − 4.5 10 TJ = 25°C − 7.0 10 TJ = 150°C − 10 15* TJ = 25°C − 4.0 10 TJ = 150°C − 4.5 10 TJ = 25°C − 13 20 TJ = 150°C − 16 20 TJ = 25°C − 1.0 1.5 TJ = 150°C − 1.0 1.5 TJ = 25°C − 4.5 6.0 TJ = 150°C − 5.0 6.0 mSec mSec mSec MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (unless otherwise noted) 60 VGE = 10.0 V IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 60 VGE = 4.5 V 50 VGE = 5.0 V 40 VGE = 4.0 V 30 TJ = 25°C VGE = 3.5 V 20 VGE = 3.0 V 10 VGE = 2.5 V 0 1 3 2 5 4 7 6 VGE = 5.0 V 40 VGE = 4.0 V 30 TJ = 150°C VGE = 3.5 V 20 VGE = 3.0 V 10 8 VGE = 2.5 V 0 3 4 5 6 7 8 Figure 1. Output Characteristics Figure 2. Output Characteristics VCE = 10 V 20 15 TJ = 150°C 10 TJ = 25°C TJ = −40°C 5 0 0 2 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 25 1 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 30 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 VGE, GATE TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 4.0 3.5 VGE = 5.0 V 3.0 IC = 25 A IC = 20 A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 IC = 15 A 0.5 0.0 −50 IC = 5 A IC = 10 A −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 3. Transfer Characteristics Figure 4. Collector−to−Emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Junction Temperature 2.5 THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 10000 C, CAPACITANCE (pF) VGE = 4.5 V 50 0 0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) VGE = 10.0 V Ciss 1000 Coss 100 10 Crss 1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Mean + 4 σ 1.5 Mean − 4 σ 1.0 0.5 0.0 −50 140 160 180 200 IC = 1 mA Mean 2.0 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 5. Capacitance Variation Figure 6. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature http://onsemi.com 4 150 MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL 30 VCC = 50 V VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W 25 IL, LATCH CURRENT (AMPS) IL, LATCH CURRENT (AMPS) 30 20 T = 25°C 15 10 T = 150°C 5 0 0 2 4 6 8 15 L = 3.0 mH 10 L = 6.0 mH 5 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 INDUCTOR (mH) TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 7. Minimum Open Secondary Latch Current vs. Inductor Figure 8. Minimum Open Secondary Latch Current vs. Temperature 175 30 VCC = 50 V VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W T = 25°C 25 IL, LATCH CURRENT (AMPS) IL, LATCH CURRENT (AMPS) L = 2.0 mH 20 0 −50 10 30 20 15 T = 150°C 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 8 8 L = 3.0 mH 15 L = 6.0 mH 10 5 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 9. Typical Open Secondary Latch Current vs. Inductor Figure 10. Typical Open Secondary Latch Current vs. Temperature 175 14 VCC = 300 V VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W IC = 10 A L = 300 mH tf 12 tf td(off) 6 4 2 0 −50 20 INDUCTOR (mH) SWITCHING TIME (mS) 10 VCC = 50 V VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W L = 2.0 mH 25 0 −50 10 12 SWITCHING TIME (mS) VCC = 50 V VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W 25 10 VCC = 300 V VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W TJ = 150°C L = 300 mH 8 6 td(off) 4 2 0 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 150 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 11. Switching Speed vs. Case Temperature Figure 12. Switching Speed vs. Collector Current http://onsemi.com 5 16 MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL 14 14 VCC = 300 V VGE = 5.0 V TJ = 25°C IC = 10 A L = 300 mH 10 8 12 SWITCHING TIME (mS) SWITCHING TIME (mS) 12 tf 6 td(off) 4 tf 10 VCC = 300 V VGE = 5.0 V TJ = 150°C IC = 10 A L = 300 mH 8 6 td(off) 4 2 2 0 250 500 750 0 250 1000 500 750 1000 RG, EXTERNAL GATE RESISTANCE (W) RG, EXTERNAL GATE RESISTANCE (W) Figure 13. Switching Speed vs. External Gate Resistance Figure 14. Switching Speed vs. External Gate Resistance R(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (°C/Watt) 10 Duty Cycle = 0.5 1 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.1 D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER PULSE TRAIN SHOWN READ TIME AT T1 P(pk) 0.01 t1 Single Pulse t2 DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 TJ(pk) − TA = P(pk) RqJA(t) RqJC ≅ R(t) for t ≤ 0.2 s 1 t,TIME (S) Figure 15. Transient Thermal Resistance (Non−normalized Junction−to−Ambient mounted on fixture in Figure 16) http://onsemi.com 6 10 100 1000 MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL 1.5″ 4″ 4″ 0.125″ 4″ Figure 16. Test Fixture for Transient Thermal Curve (48 square inches of 1/8, thick aluminum) 100 COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 DC 100 ms 10 1 ms 10 ms 1 100 ms 0.1 0.01 1 10 100 DC 10 100 ms 1 1 ms 10 ms 100 ms 0.1 0.01 1 1000 10 100 1000 COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 17. Single Pulse Safe Operating Area (Mounted on an Infinite Heatsink at TC = 255C) Figure 18. Single Pulse Safe Operating Area (Mounted on an Infinite Heatsink at TC = 1255C) http://onsemi.com 7 MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL 100 t1 = 1 ms, D = 0.05 DC t1 = 2 ms, D = 0.10 10 t1 = 3 ms, D = 0.30 1 P(pk) t1 0.1 t2 DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 0.01 1 10 100 COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 t1 = 2 ms, D = 0.10 10 t1 = 3 ms, D = 0.30 1 P(pk) t1 0.1 t2 DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 0.01 1 1000 t1 = 1 ms, D = 0.05 DC 10 100 1000 COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 19. Pulse Train Safe Operating Area (Mounted on an Infinite Heatsink at TC = 255C) Figure 20. Pulse Train Safe Operating Area (Mounted on an Infinite Heatsink at TC = 1255C) ORDERING INFORMATION Device Package Shipping † MGP15N40CL TO−220AB MGP15N40CLG TO−220AB (Pb−Free) 50 Units / Rail MGB15N40CLT4 D2PAK 800 / Tape & Reel †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. http://onsemi.com 8 MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL PACKAGE DIMENSIONS D2PAK 3 CASE 418B−04 ISSUE J NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. 418B−01 THRU 418B−03 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 418B−04. C E V W −B− 4 INCHES MILLIMETERS DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX A 0.340 0.380 8.64 9.65 B 0.380 0.405 9.65 10.29 C 0.160 0.190 4.06 4.83 D 0.020 0.035 0.51 0.89 E 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40 F 0.310 0.350 7.87 8.89 G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC H 0.080 0.110 2.03 2.79 J 0.018 0.025 0.46 0.64 K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79 L 0.052 0.072 1.32 1.83 M 0.280 0.320 7.11 8.13 N 0.197 REF 5.00 REF P 0.079 REF 2.00 REF R 0.039 REF 0.99 REF S 0.575 0.625 14.60 15.88 V 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40 STYLE 4: PIN 1. GATE 2. COLLECTOR 3. EMITTER 4. COLLECTOR A 1 2 S 3 −T− SEATING PLANE K W J G D 3 PL 0.13 (0.005) VARIABLE CONFIGURATION ZONE H M T B M N R P U L L M L M M F F F VIEW W−W 1 VIEW W−W 2 VIEW W−W 3 SOLDERING FOOTPRINT* 8.38 0.33 1.016 0.04 10.66 0.42 5.08 0.20 3.05 0.12 17.02 0.67 SCALE 3:1 mm Ǔ ǒinches *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. http://onsemi.com 9 MGP15N40CL, MGB15N40CL PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO−220 THREE−LEAD TO−220AB CASE 221A−09 ISSUE AA −T− B SEATING PLANE C F T S 4 DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z A Q 1 2 3 U H K Z L R V J NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. G D N INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.018 0.025 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 −−− −−− 0.080 STYLE 9: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.46 0.64 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 −−− −−− 2.04 GATE COLLECTOR EMITTER COLLECTOR ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor USA/Canada P.O. Box 61312, Phoenix, Arizona 85082−1312 USA Phone: 480−829−7710 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 2−9−1 Kamimeguro, Meguro−ku, Tokyo, Japan 153−0051 Fax: 480−829−7709 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Phone: 81−3−5773−3850 Email: [email protected] http://onsemi.com 10 ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/litorder For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative. MGP15N40CL/D