APT11GF120BRD 1200V 22A Fast IGBT & FRED The Fast IGBT™ is a new generation of high voltage power IGBTs. Using NonPunch Through Technology the Fast IGBT™ combined with an APT freewheeling ultraFast Recovery Epitaxial Diode (FRED) offers superior ruggedness and fast switching speed. TO-247 G • Low Forward Voltage Drop • High Freq. Switching to 20KHz • Low Tail Current • Ultra Low Leakage Current • RBSOA and SCSOA Rated • Ultrafast Soft Recovery Antiparallel Diode MAXIMUM RATINGS (IGBT) Symbol C G E All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Parameter APT11GF120BRD VCES Collector-Emitter Voltage 1200 VCGR Collector-Gate Voltage (RGE = 20KΩ) 1200 VGE Gate-Emitter Voltage I C1 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 25°C 22 I C2 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 110°C 11 Pulsed Collector Current 1 @ TC = 25°C 44 I CM2 Pulsed Collector Current 1 @ TC = 110°C 22 PD Total Power Dissipation TL Amps 125 Watts -55 to 150 Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range °C 300 Max. Lead Temp. for Soldering: 0.063" from Case for 10 Sec. UNIT Volts ±20 I CM1 TJ,TSTG C E STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (IGBT) BVCES VGE(TH) VCE(ON) I CES I GES Characteristic / Test Conditions MIN TYP MAX 5.5 6.5 Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = I C2, Tj = 25°C) 2.5 3.0 Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = I C2, Tj = 125°C) 3.1 3.7 1200 Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (VGE = 0V, I C = 0.6mA) Gate Threshold Voltage UNIT 4.5 (VCE = VGE, I C = 350µA, Tj = 25°C) Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = VCES, VGE = 0V, Tj = 25°C) 0.6 Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = VCES, VGE = 0V, Tj = 125°C) 3.0 ±100 Gate-Emitter Leakage Current (VGE = ±20V, VCE = 0V) Volts mA nA CAUTION: These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed. APT Website - http://www.advancedpower.com USA 405 S.W. Columbia Street Bend, Oregon 97702-1035 Phone: (541) 382-8028 FAX: (541) 388-0364 EUROPE Chemin de Magret F-33700 Merignac - France Phone: (33) 5 57 92 15 15 FAX: (33) 5 56 47 97 61 052-6258 Rev B 9-2000 Symbol DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS (IGBT) Symbol Test Conditions Characteristic Input Capacitance Coes Output Capacitance Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance Qg Total Gate Charge Qge Gate-Emitter Charge Qgc Gate-Collector ("Miller") Charge tr td(off) tf td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon 2 Turn-on Delay Time Rise Time Turn-off Delay Time 800 130 200 f = 1 MHz 38 55 Gate Charge VGE = 15V 55 35 I C = I C2 6 Resistive Switching (25°C) 10 VGE = 15V 50 pF nC ns 110 RG = 10Ω Fall Time UNIT 55 I C = I C2 13 Turn-on Delay Time Inductive Switching (125°C) VCLAMP(Peak) = 0.66VCES Rise Time Turn-off Delay Time 20 90 I C = I C2 Turn-on Switching Energy 3 R G = 10Ω .5 TJ = +125°C 1.0 3 Rise Time 13 20 VGE = 15V Turn-off Delay Time 3 Ets Total Switching Losses gfe Forward Transconductance R G = 10Ω 90 TJ = +25°C 1.0 VCE = 20V, I C = I C2 ns 110 I C = I C2 Fall Time mJ 1.5 Inductive Switching (25°C) VCLAMP(Peak) = 0.66VCES Turn-on Delay Time ns 125 VGE = 15V Fall Time Total Switching Losses tf 600 VCC = 0.8VCES Ets td(off) MAX VCC = 0.5VCES Turn-off Switching Energy tr TYP VCE = 25V Eoff td(on) MIN Capacitance VGE = 0V Cies td(on) APT11GF120BRD mJ 4.7 S THERMAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS (IGBT and FRED) Symbol RΘJC RΘJA 052-6258 Rev B 9-2000 WT Torque Characteristic MIN TYP MAX Junction to Case (IGBT) 1.00 Junction to Case (FRED) 0.90 °C/W 40 Junction to Ambient Package Weight UNIT 0.22 oz 6.1 gm 10 lb•in 1.1 N•m Mounting Torque using a 6-32 or 3mm Binding Head Machine Screw 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. 2 See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471 3 Switching losses include the FRED and IGBT. APT Reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. APT11GF120BRD ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY PARALLEL DIODE All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. MAXIMUM RATINGS (FRED) Symbol VR Characteristic / Test Conditions APT11GF120BRD UNIT 1200 Volts Maximum D.C. Reverse Voltage VRRM Maximum Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRWM Maximum Working Peak Reverse Voltage IF(AV) Maximum Average Forward Current (TC = 85°C, Duty Cycle = 0.5) 30 RMS Forward Current 70 IF(RMS) IFSM Amps 210 Non-Repetitive Forward Surge Current (TJ = 45°C, 8.3ms) STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (FRED) Symbol Characteristic / Test Conditions MIN TYP IRM LS Maximum Forward Voltage UNIT 2.5 IF = 30A VF MAX 2.0 IF = 60A Volts IF = 30A, TJ = 150°C 2.0 Maximum Reverse Leakage Current VR = VR Rated 250 Maximum Reverse Leakage Current VR = VR Rated, TJ = 125°C 500 10 Series Inductance (Lead to Lead 5mm from Base) µA nH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS (FRED) Characteristic MIN TYP MAX 85 trr1 Reverse Recovery Time, IF = 1.0A, diF /dt = -15A/µs, VR = 30V, TJ = 25°C 70 trr2 Reverse Recovery Time TJ = 25°C 70 trr3 IF = 30A, diF /dt = -240A/µs, VR = 650V TJ = 100°C 160 tfr1 Forward Recovery Time TJ = 25°C 255 tfr2 IF = 30A, diF /dt = 240A/µs, VR = 650V TJ = 100°C 255 IRRM1 Reverse Recovery Current TJ = 25°C 7 12 IRRM2 IF = 30A, diF /dt = -240A/µs, VR = 650V TJ = 100°C 12 20 Qrr1 Recovery Charge TJ = 25°C 660 Qrr2 IF = 30A, diF /dt = -240A/µs, VR = 650V TJ = 100°C 1640 Vfr1 Forward Recovery Voltage TJ = 25°C 15 Vfr2 IF = 30A, diF /dt = 240A/µs, VR = 650V TJ = 100°C 20 Rate of Fall of Recovery Current TJ = 25°C 245 IF = 30A, diF /dt = -240A/µs, VR = 650V (See Figure 10) TJ = 100°C 160 diM/dt UNIT ns Amps nC Volts A/µs 052-6258 Rev B 9-2000 Symbol APT11GF120BRD 2400 80 60 TJ = 25°C 20 TJ = 100°C TJ = -55°C 0 0 1 2 3 4 VF, ANODE-TO-CATHODE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 1, Forward Voltage Drop vs Forward Current 2000 60A 1600 30A 1200 800 15A 400 0 10 50 100 500 1000 diF /dt, CURRENT SLEW RATE (AMPERES/µSEC) Figure 2, Reverse Recovery Charge vs Current Slew Rate 2.0 50 TJ = 100°C VR = 650V 60A 40 30A 30 15A 20 10 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt, CURRENT SLEW RATE (AMPERES/µSEC) Figure 3, Reverse Recovery Current vs Current Slew Rate Kf, DYNAMIC PARAMETERS (NORMALIZED) IRRM, REVERSE RECOVERY CURRENT (AMPERES) TJ = 100°C VR = 650V 1.6 Qrr trr 1.2 IRRM 0.8 trr Qrr 0.4 0.0 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 4, Dynamic Parameters vs Junction Temperature 250 -50 2000 60A 30A 150 15A 100 50 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt, CURRENT SLEW RATE (AMPERES/µSEC) Figure 5, Reverse Recovery Time vs Current Slew Rate tfr, FORWARD RECOVERY TIME (nano-SECONDS) trr, REVERSE RECOVERY TIME (nano-SECONDS) 200 100 TJ = 100°C VR = 650V IF = 30A TJ = 100°C VR = 650V 1600 80 Vfr 1200 60 800 40 400 20 tfr 0 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt, CURRENT SLEW RATE (AMPERES/µSEC) Figure 6, Forward Recovery Voltage/Time vs Current Slew Rate 1.0 D=0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.05 0.05 NOTE: 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE 0.01 PDM ZΘJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) 052-6258 Rev B 9-2000 0.5 t1 t2 0.005 DUTY FACTOR D = t1 / t2 PEAK TJ =PDM x Z JC + TC 0.001 -5 10 10-4 Vfr, FORWARD RECOVERY VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 40 TJ = 150°C Qrr, REVERSE RECOVERY CHARGE (nano-COULOMBS) IF, FORWARD CURRENT (AMPERES) 100 10-3 10-2 10-1 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) Figure 7, Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-To-Case vs Pulse Duration 1.0 10 APT11GF120BRD Vr D.U.T. trr/Qrr Waveform 30µH PEARSON 411 CURRENT TRANSFORMER +15v diF /dt Adjust 0v -15v Figure 25, Diode Reverse Recovery Test Circuit and Waveforms 1 IF - Forward Conduction Current 2 diF /dt - Current Slew Rate, Rate of Forward Current Change Through Zero Crossing. 3 IRRM - Peak Reverse Recovery Current. 4 trr - Reverse Recovery Time Measured from Point of IF 1 4 6 Zero 5 3 Current Falling Through Zero to a Tangent Line { 6 diM/dt} Extrapolated Through Zero Defined by 0.75 and 0.50 IRRM. 0.5 IRRM 0.75 IRRM 2 5 Qrr - Area Under the Curve Defined by IRRM and trr. 6 diM/dt - Maximum Rate of Current Change During the Trailing Portion of trr. Qrr = 1/2 (trr . IRRM) Figure 8, Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform and Definitions TO-247 Package Outline 4.69 (.185) 5.31 (.209) 1.49 (.059) 2.49 (.098) 15.49 (.610) 16.26 (.640) Collector (Cathode) 6.15 (.242) BSC 20.80 (.819) 21.46 (.845) 3.55 (.140) 3.81 (.150) 4.50 (.177) Max. 0.40 (.016) 0.79 (.031) 052-6258 Rev B 9-2000 5.38 (.212) 6.20 (.244) 1.65 (.065) 2.13 (.084) 19.81 (.780) 20.32 (.800) 1.01 (.040) 1.40 (.055) 2.21 (.087) 2.59 (.102) 2.87 (.113) 3.12 (.123) 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) Gate Collector (Cathode) Emitter (Anode)