PHILIPS TDA1555

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA1555Q
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W
power amplifier with distortion
detector
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
May 1992
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
TDA1555Q
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1555Q is an integrated class-B output amplifier in a 17-lead single-in-line (SIL) plastic power package.
The circuit contains 4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W bridge amplifiers. The device is primarily developed for car radio
applications.
Features
• Thermally protected
• Requires very few external components
• Reverse polarity safe
• Flexibility in use − Quad single-ended or stereo BTL
• Capability to handle high energy on outputs (VP = 0 V)
• High output power
• Protected against electrostatic discharge
• Low offset voltage at outputs (important for BTL)
• No switch-on/switch-off plop
• Fixed gain
• Low thermal resistance
• Good ripple rejection
• Identical inputs (inverting and non-inverting)
• Mute/stand-by switch
• Flexible leads
• Load dump protection
• Distortion detector.
• AC and DC short-circuit-safe to ground and VP
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply voltage range
VP
6.0
14.4
18.0
V
Repetitive peak output current
IORM
−
−
4
A
Total quiescent current
Itot
−
80
160
mA
Stand-by current
Isb
−
0.1
100
µA
Po
20
22
−
W
RR
48
−
−
dB
operating
Stereo BTL application
Output power
RL = 4 Ω; THD = 10%
Supply voltage ripple rejection
Noise output voltage
Vno(rms)
−
70
−
µV
Input impedance
|ZI|
25
30
38
kΩ
DC output offset voltage
|∆VO|
−
−
100
mV
Po
−
6
−
W
Po
−
11
−
W
RR
48
−
−
dB
(RMS value)
RS = 0 Ω
Quad single-ended application
Output power
THD = 10%
RL = 4 Ω
RL = 2 Ω
Supply voltage ripple rejection
Noise output voltage
(RMS value)
RS = 0 Ω
Input impedance
Vno(rms)
−
50
−
µV
|ZI|
50
60
75
kΩ
PACKAGE OUTLINE
17-lead SIL-bent-to-DIL; plastic power (SOT243R); SOT243-1; 1996 July 23.
May 1992
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
Fig.1 Block diagram.
May 1992
3
TDA1555Q
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
TDA1555Q
PINNING
1
NINV1
non-inverting input 1
9
n.c.
not connected
2
INV1
inverting input 1
10
OUT3
output 3
3
GND
ground (signal)
11
GND2
power ground 2 (substrate)
4
RR
supply voltage ripple rejection
12
OUT4
output 4
5
VP1
positive supply voltage 1
13
VP2
positive supply voltage 2
6
OUT1
output 1
14
M/SS
mute/stand-by switch
7
GND1
power ground 1 (substrate)
15
DD
distortion detector
8
OUT2
output 2
16
INV2
inverting input 2
17
NINV2
non-inverting input 2
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1555Q contains four identical amplifiers with differential input stages (two inverting and two non-inverting) and
can be used for single-ended or bridge applications. The gain of each amplifier is fixed at 20 dB (26 dB in BTL). Special
features of this device are:
Mute/stand-by switch
• low stand-by current (< 100 µA)
• low mute/stand-by switching current (low cost supply switch)
• mute facility
Distortion detector
• At onset of clipping of one or more channels the distortion detector (pin 15) becomes active. This information can be
used to drive a sound processor or DC volume control to decrease the input signal and so limit distortion.
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply voltage
operating
VP
−
18
V
non-operating
VP
−
30
V
VP
−
45
V
Non-repetitive peak output current
IOSM
−
6
A
Repetitive peak output current
IORM
−
4
A
Storage temperature range
Tstg
−55
+ 150
°C
Junction temperature
Tj
−
150
°C
AC and DC short-circuit-safe voltage
VPSC
−
18
V
load dump protected
during 50 ms;
tr ≥ 2.5 ms
Energy handling capability at outputs
Total power dissipation
May 1992
−
200
mJ
VPR
−
6
V
Ptot
−
60
W
VP = 0 V
Reverse polarity
see Fig.2
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
TDA1555Q
Fig.2 Power derating curve.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 14.4 V; Tamb = 25 °C; measurements taken using Fig.4; unless otherwise specified
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply
Supply voltage range
note 1
VP
6.0
14.4
18.0
V
Itot
−
80
160
mA
VO
−
6.9
−
V
|∆VO|
−
−
100
mV
Switch-on voltage level
VON
8.5
−
−
V
Mute condition
Vmute
3.3
−
6.4
V
VO
−
−
2
mV
|∆VO|
−
−
100
mV
Stand-by condition
Vsb
0
−
2
V
DC current in stand-by condition
Isb
−
−
100
µA
Switch-on current
Isw
−
12
40
µA
Total quiescent current
DC output voltage
note 2
DC output offset voltage
Mute/stand-by switch
Output signal in mute
position
VI = 1 V (max.);
f = 1 kHz
DC output offset voltage
(between pins 6 to 8
and 10 to 12)
May 1992
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
TDA1555Q
AC CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 14.4 V; RL = 4 Ω; f = 1 kHz; Tamb = 25 °C; measurements taken using Fig.3 for stereo BTL application and Fig.4 for
quad single-ended application unless otherwise specified
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Stereo BTL application
17
−
W
20
22
−
W
−
12
−
W
Po
−
17
−
W
THD
−
0.1
−
%
Bw
−
20 to
15 000
−
Hz
fL
−
45
−
Hz
Po
15
THD = 10%
Po
THD = 0.5%
Po
THD = 10%
Total harmonic distortion
Po = 1 W
Power bandwidth
THD = 0.5%
Output power
THD = 0.5%
Output power at VP = 13.2 V
Po = −1 dB
w.r.t. 15 W
Low frequency roll-off
note 3
−1 dB
fH
20
−
−
kHz
Gv
25
26
27
dB
ON
RR
48
−
−
dB
mute
RR
48
−
−
dB
stand-by
RR
80
−
−
dB
|Zi|
25
30
38
kΩ
RS = 0 Ω; note 5
Vno(rms)
−
70
−
µV
ON
RS = 10 kΩ; note 5
Vno(rms)
−
100
200
µV
mute
notes 5 and 6
Vno(rms)
−
60
−
µV
RS = 10 kΩ
α
40
−
−
dB
High frequency roll-off
−1 dB
Closed loop voltage gain
Supply voltage ripple rejection
note 4
Input impedance
Noise output voltage
(RMS value)
ON
Channel separation
Channel unbalance
Distortion detector
May 1992
IDD = 50 µA
6
|∆Gv|
−
−
1
dB
THD
2
−
5
%
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
TDA1555Q
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Quad single-ended application
Output power
note 7
THD = 0.5%
Po
4
5
−
W
THD = 10%
Po
5.5
6
−
W
THD = 0.5%
Po
7.5
8.5
−
W
THD = 10%
Po
10
11
−
W
Total harmonic distortion
Po = 1 W
THD
−
0.1
−
%
Low frequency roll-off
note 3
−3 dB
fL
−
45
−
Hz
−1 dB
fH
20
−
−
kHz
Gv
19
20
21
dB
ON
RR
48
−
−
dB
mute
RR
48
−
−
dB
stand-by
RR
80
−
−
dB
|Zi|
50
60
75
kΩ
RS = 0 Ω; note 5
Vno(rms)
−
50
−
µV
ON
RS = 10 kΩ; note 5
Vno(rms)
−
70
100
µV
mute
notes 5 and 6
Vno(rms)
−
50
−
µV
RS = 10 kΩ
α
40
−
−
dB
Output power at RL = 2 Ω
High frequency roll-off
note 7
Closed loop voltage gain
Supply voltage ripple rejection
note 4
Input impedance
Noise output voltage
(RMS value)
ON
Channel separation
Channel unbalance
Distortion detector
IDD = 50 µA
|∆Gv|
−
−
1
dB
THD
2
−
5
%
Notes to the characteristics
1. The circuit is DC adjusted at VP = 6 V to 18 V and AC operating at VP = 8.5 to 18 V.
2. At 18 V < VP < 30 V the DC output voltage ≤ VP/2.
3. Frequency response externally fixed.
4. Ripple rejection measured at the output with a source impedance of 0 Ω (maximum ripple amplitude of 2 V) and a
frequency between 100 Hz and 10 kHz.
5. Noise voltage measured in a bandwidth of 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
6. Noise output voltage independent of RS (VI = 0 V).
7. Output power is measured directly at the output pins of the IC.
May 1992
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Fig.3 Stereo BTL application circuit diagram.
May 1992
8
TDA1555Q
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
Fig.4 Quad single-ended application circuit diagram.
May 1992
9
TDA1555Q
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
TDA1555Q
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBS17P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 17 leads (lead length 12 mm)
SOT243-1
non-concave
Dh
x
D
Eh
view B: mounting base side
d
A2
B
j
E
A
L3
L
Q
c
1
17
e1
Z
bp
e
e2
m
w M
0
5
v M
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
A2
bp
c
D (1)
d
Dh
E (1)
e
mm
17.0
15.5
4.6
4.2
0.75
0.60
0.48
0.38
24.0
23.6
20.0
19.6
10
12.2
11.8
2.54
e1
e2
1.27 5.08
Eh
j
L
L3
m
Q
v
w
x
Z (1)
6
3.4
3.1
12.4
11.0
2.4
1.6
4.3
2.1
1.8
0.8
0.4
0.03
2.00
1.45
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-03-11
SOT243-1
May 1992
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
4 x 11 W single-ended or 2 x 22 W power
amplifier with distortion detector
TDA1555Q
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
Repairing soldered joints
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
May 1992
11