Philips Semiconductors Product specification PowerMOS transistor GENERAL DESCRIPTION N-channel enhancement mode field-effect power transistor in a plastic envelope featuring high avalanche energy capability, stable blocking voltage, fast switching and high thermal cycling performance with low thermal resistance. Intended for use in Switched Mode Power Supplies (SMPS), motor control circuits and general purpose switching applications. PINNING - TO220AB PIN QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER VDS ID Ptot RDS(ON) Drain-source voltage Drain current (DC) Total power dissipation Drain-source on-state resistance PIN CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTION 1 gate 2 drain 3 source tab PHP5N20E MAX. UNIT 200 5.0 60 0.9 V A W Ω SYMBOL d tab g drain s 1 23 LIMITING VALUES Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134) SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS ID Continuous drain current IDM PD ∆PD/∆Tmb VGS EAS Pulsed drain current Total dissipation Linear derating factor Gate-source voltage Single pulse avalanche energy Peak avalanche current Tmb = 25 ˚C; VGS = 10 V Tmb = 100 ˚C; VGS = 10 V Tmb = 25 ˚C Tmb = 25 ˚C Tmb > 25 ˚C IAS Tj, Tstg Operating junction and storage temperature range VDD ≤ 50 V; starting Tj = 25˚C; RGS = 50 Ω; VGS = 10 V VDD ≤ 50 V; starting Tj = 25˚C; RGS = 50 Ω; VGS = 10 V MIN. MAX. UNIT - 5 3.5 20 60 0.4 ± 30 40 A A A W W/K V mJ - 5 A - 55 175 ˚C THERMAL RESISTANCES SYMBOL PARAMETER Rth j-mb Thermal resistance junction to mounting base Thermal resistance junction to ambient Rth j-a October 1997 CONDITIONS 1 MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT - - 2.5 K/W - 60 - K/W Rev 1.100 Philips Semiconductors Product specification PowerMOS transistor PHP5N20E ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise specified SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT V(BR)DSS VGS = 0 V; ID = 0.25 mA 200 - - V ∆V(BR)DSS / ∆Tj RDS(ON) VGS(TO) gfs IDSS Drain-source breakdown voltage Drain-source breakdown voltage temperature coefficient Drain-source on resistance Gate threshold voltage Forward transconductance Drain-source leakage current VDS = VGS; ID = 0.25 mA - 0.25 - V/K IGSS Gate-source leakage current VGS = 10 V; ID = 2.5 A VDS = VGS; ID = 0.25 mA VDS = 50 V; ID = 2.5 A VDS = 200 V; VGS = 0 V VDS = 160 V; VGS = 0 V; Tj = 150 ˚C VGS = ±30 V; VDS = 0 V 2.0 1.5 - 0.68 3.0 3.5 0.1 1 10 0.9 4.0 25 250 100 Ω V S µA µA nA Qg(tot) Qgs Qgd Total gate charge Gate-source charge Gate-drain (Miller) charge ID = 4.8 A; VDD = 160 V; VGS = 10 V - 11 2 5.3 15 3 7 nC nC nC td(on) tr td(off) tf Turn-on delay time Turn-on rise time Turn-off delay time Turn-off fall time VDD = 100 V; ID = 4.8 A; RG = 18 Ω; RD = 20 Ω - 7 29 27 22 - ns ns ns ns Ld Internal drain inductance - 3.5 - nH Ld Internal drain inductance - 4.5 - nH Ls Internal source inductance Measured from contact screw on tab to centre of die Measured from drain lead 6 mm from package to centre of die Measured from source lead 6 mm from package to source bond pad - 7.5 - nH Ciss Coss Crss Input capacitance Output capacitance Feedback capacitance VGS = 0 V; VDS = 25 V; f = 1 MHz - 300 60 20 - pF pF pF MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT SOURCE-DRAIN DIODE RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise specified SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS IS Tmb = 25˚C - - 5 A Tmb = 25˚C - - 20 A VSD Continuous source current (body diode) Pulsed source current (body diode) Diode forward voltage IS = 5.2 A; VGS = 0 V - - 1.5 V trr Reverse recovery time IS = 4.8 A; VGS = 0 V; dI/dt = 100 A/µs - 114 - ns Qrr Reverse recovery charge - 0.8 - µC ISM October 1997 2 Rev 1.100 Philips Semiconductors Product specification PowerMOS transistor Normalised Power Derating PD% 120 PHP5N20E 1E+01 110 Zth j-mb / (K/W) BUKX52 100 90 80 1E+00 70 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 1E-01 0.02 60 50 40 30 PD tp D= tp T 0 20 10 0 20 40 60 80 100 Tmb / C 120 140 160 180 Fig.1. Normalised power dissipation. PD% = 100⋅PD/PD 25 ˚C = f(Tmb) 1E-05 1E-03 t/s 1E-01 1E+01 Fig.4. Transient thermal impedance. Zth j-mb = f(t); parameter D = tp/T Normalised Current Derating ID% 120 t T 1E-02 1E-07 0 PHP5N20 ID, Drain current (Amps) 10 10 V 110 7V 6V Tj = 25 C 100 8 90 5.5 V 80 6 70 60 5V 50 4 40 30 VGS = 4.5 V 2 20 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 Tmb / C 120 140 160 0 180 0 Fig.2. Normalised continuous drain current. ID% = 100⋅ID/ID 25 ˚C = f(Tmb); conditions: VGS ≥ 10 V 100 10 15 20 VDS, Drain-Source voltage (Volts) 25 RDS(on), Drain-Source on resistance (Ohms) 3 4.5 V 5V PHP5N20 5.5 V 6V 2.5 ID 7V S/ N) 10 D =V tp = 10 us 2 (O S RD 100 us 1.5 VGS = 10 V 1 ms 1 DC 30 Fig.5. Typical output characteristics. ID = f(VDS); parameter VGS PHP5N20E ID, Drain current (Amps) 5 1 10 ms 100 ms 0.5 Tj = 25 C 0.1 1 10 100 VDS, Drain-source voltage (Volts) 0 1000 Fig.3. Safe operating area. Tmb = 25 ˚C ID & IDM = f(VDS); IDM single pulse; parameter tp October 1997 0 2 4 6 ID, Drain current (Amps) 8 10 Fig.6. Typical on-state resistance. RDS(ON) = f(ID); parameter VGS 3 Rev 1.100 Philips Semiconductors Product specification PowerMOS transistor 12 PHP5N20E VGS(TO) / V PHP5N20E ID, Drain current (Amps) VDS = 30 V max. Tj = 25 C 4 10 typ. 3 8 Tj = 175 C min. 6 2 4 1 2 0 0 0 2 4 6 VGS, Gate-source voltage (Volts) 8 -60 10 gfs, Transconductance (S) 20 60 Tj / C 100 140 180 Fig.10. Gate threshold voltage. VGS(TO) = f(Tj); conditions: ID = 0.25 mA; VDS = VGS Fig.7. Typical transfer characteristics. ID = f(VGS); parameter Tj 5 -20 PHP5N20E 1E-01 SUB-THRESHOLD CONDUCTION ID / A VDD = 30 V 1E-02 4 Tj = 25 C 2% 1E-03 3 typ 98 % Tj = 175 C 2 1E-04 1 1E-05 0 1E-06 0 2 4 6 8 ID, Drain current (Amps) 10 0 12 Fig.8. Typical transconductance. gfs = f(ID); parameter Tj 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 2 VGS / V 3 4 Fig.11. Sub-threshold drain current. ID = f(VGS); conditions: Tj = 25 ˚C; VDS = VGS Normalised RDS(ON) = f(Tj) a 1 1000 Ciss, Coss, Crss, Junction capacitances (pF) PHP5N20E Ciss Coss 100 Crss 10 -60 -20 20 60 Tj / C 100 140 1 180 Fig.9. Normalised drain-source on-state resistance. a = RDS(ON)/RDS(ON)25 ˚C = f(Tj); ID = 2.5 A; VGS = 10 V October 1997 1 10 100 VDS, Drain-source voltage (Volts) 1000 Fig.12. Typical capacitances, Ciss, Coss, Crss. C = f(VDS); conditions: VGS = 0 V; f = 1 MHz 4 Rev 1.100 Philips Semiconductors Product specification PowerMOS transistor PHP5N20E PHP5N20E VGS, Gate-Source voltage (Volts) 15 ID = 4.8 A Tj = 25 C VDS = 40 V 100 V PHP5N20E IF, Source-drain diode current (Amps) 20 VGS = 0 V 160 V 15 10 Tj = 25 C Tj = 175 C 10 5 5 0 0 5 10 Qg, Gate charge (nC) 15 0 20 Switching times (ns) PHP5N20E 120 110 100 90 80 70 tr td(off) tf 10 td(on) 1 0 40 60 RG, Gate resistance (Ohms) 80 100 EAS, Normalised unclamped inductive energy (%) 20 Fig.14. Typical switching times. td(on), tr, td(off), tf = f(RG) 1.15 1.5 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 VDD = 100 V VGS = 10 V RD = 20 Ohms ID = 4.8 A Tj = 25 C 20 0.5 1 VSDS, Source-drain voltage (Volts) Fig.16. Source-Drain diode characteristic. IF = f(VSDS); parameter Tj Fig.13. Typical turn-on gate-charge characteristics. VGS = f(QG); parameter VDS 100 0 40 60 80 100 120 Starting Tj ( C) 140 160 180 Fig.17. Normalised unclamped inductive energy. EAS% = f(Tj) Normalised Drain-source breakdown voltage V(BR)DSS @ Tj + V(BR)DSS @ 25 C 1.1 VDD L 1.05 VDS - VGS 1 -ID/100 0.9 0.85 -100 RGS -50 0 50 Tj, Junction temperature (C) 100 R 01 shunt 150 Fig.18. Unclamped inductive test circuit. EAS = 0.5 ⋅ LID2 ⋅ V(BR)DSS /(V(BR)DSS − VDD ) Fig.15. Normalised drain-source breakdown voltage. V(BR)DSS/V(BR)DSS 25 ˚C = f(Tj) October 1997 T.U.T. 0 0.95 5 Rev 1.100 Philips Semiconductors Product specification PowerMOS transistor PHP5N20E MECHANICAL DATA Dimensions in mm 4,5 max Net Mass: 2 g 10,3 max 1,3 3,7 2,8 5,9 min 15,8 max 3,0 max not tinned 3,0 13,5 min 1,3 max 1 2 3 (2x) 0,9 max (3x) 2,54 2,54 0,6 2,4 Fig.19. SOT78 (TO220AB); pin 2 connected to mounting base. Notes 1. Observe the general handling precautions for electrostatic-discharge sensitive devices (ESDs) to prevent damage to MOS gate oxide. 2. Refer to mounting instructions for SOT78 (TO220) envelopes. 3. Epoxy meets UL94 V0 at 1/8". October 1997 6 Rev 1.100 Philips Semiconductors Product specification PowerMOS transistor PHP5N20E DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. Philips Electronics N.V. 1998 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. October 1997 7 Rev 1.100