PD - 95416 IRFB9N65APbF HEXFET® Power MOSFET SMPS MOSFET Applications l l l l Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) Uninterruptible Power Supply High Speed Power Switching Lead-Free VDSS RDS(on) max ID 0.93Ω 8.5A 650V Benefits l l l Low Gate Charge Qg results in Simple Drive Requirement Improved Gate, Avalanche and Dynamic dv/dt Ruggedness Fully Characterized Capacitance and Avalanche Voltage and Current TO-220AB Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torqe, 6-32 or M3 screw Max. 8.5 5.4 21 167 1.3 ± 30 2.8 -55 to + 150 Units A W W/°C V V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Typical SMPS Topologies l l Single Transistor Flyback Single Transistor Forward Notes through www.irf.com are on page 8 1 06/16/04 IRFB9N65APbF Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Min. 650 ––– ––– 2.0 ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.67 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 0.93 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 5.1.A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 25 VDS = 650V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 520V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C 100 VGS = 30V nA -100 VGS = -30V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 3.9 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– ––– ––– ––– 14 20 34 18 1417 177 7.0 1912 48 84 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 3.1A 48 ID = 5.2A 12 nC VDS = 400V 19 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 325V ––– I D = 5.2A ns ––– RG = 9.1Ω ––– RD = 62Ω,See Fig. 10 ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 520V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 520V Avalanche Characteristics Parameter EAS IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 325 5.2 16 mJ A mJ Typ. Max. Units ––– 0.50 ––– 0.75 ––– 62 °C/W Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Diode Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton 2 Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– 5.2 showing the A G integral reverse 21 ––– ––– S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.5 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 5.2A, VGS = 0V ––– 493 739 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 5.2A ––– 2.1 3.2 µC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRFB9N65APbF 100 100 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 10 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH 4.5V TJ = 25 °C 0.1 0.1 1 10 10 4.5V 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 150 ° C 0.1 1 100 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 3.0 10 TJ = 150 ° C TJ = 25 ° C 1 V DS = 100V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 0.1 4.0 10 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 9.0 ID = 5.2A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 VGS = 10V 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRFB9N65APbF 2000 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 1600 C, Capacitance (pF) 20 V GS = 0V, f = 1MHz C iss = Cgs + C gd , Cds SHORTED C rss = C gd C oss = C ds + C gd Ciss 1200 Coss 800 400 Crss 0 10 100 VDS = 400V 520V VDS = 325V VDS = 130V 16 12 8 4 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 A 1 ID = 5.2A 0 1000 10 40 50 100 100 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) 10us ID , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 30 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 10 TJ = 150 ° C 1 10 100us 1ms 1 10ms TJ = 25 ° C 0.1 0.2 V GS = 0 V 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 20 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1.2 0.1 TC = 25 ° C TJ = 150 ° C Single Pulse 10 100 1000 10000 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFB9N65APbF 10.0 VGS 8.0 ID , Drain Current (A) RD V DS RG D.U.T. + -VDD 10V 6.0 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 4.0 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 2.0 VDS 90% 0.0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC , Case Temperature ( ° C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 PDM 0.05 t1 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00001 t2 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) 0.0001 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 15V DRIVER L VDS D.U.T RG + V - DD IAS 20V 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp A EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRFB9N65APbF 800 TOP BOTTOM ID 2.3A 3.3A 5.2A 600 400 200 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) I AS Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms QG 10 V 800 QGD VG Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ 12V .2µF V DSav , Avalanche Voltage (V) QGS 780 760 740 720 .3µF D.U.T. + V - DS 700 A 0 VGS 1 2 3 4 5 I av , Avalanche Current (A) 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 Fig 12d. Typical Drain-to-Source Voltage Vs. Avalanche Current www.irf.com 6 IRFB9N65APbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + D.U.T + - - + RG • • • • dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= + - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRFB9N65APbF TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) -B- 3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) 4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) -A- 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048) 6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240) 4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1.15 (.045) MIN 1 2 1234- 14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530) 1.40 (.055) 1.15 (.045) 2 - DRAIN GATE 3 - SOURCE DRAIN SOURCE 4 - DRAIN DRAIN IGBTs, CoPACK 1234- GATE COLLECTOR EMITTER COLLECTOR 4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140) 3X 3X HEXFET 1 - GATE 3 0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) 0.36 (.014) 3X M B A M 0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018) 2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104) 2.54 (.100) 2X NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH 3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB. 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS. TO-220AB Part Marking Information E X AMP L E : T H IS IS AN IR F 1010 L OT COD E 1789 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y L INE "C" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" IN T E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE P AR T N U MB E R D AT E CODE YE AR 7 = 1997 WE E K 19 L IN E C Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11) Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 24mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 5.2A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 5.2A, di/dt ≤ 90A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 150°C Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS Uses IRFIB5N65A data and test conditions Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 06/04 8 www.irf.com