19-0242; Rev 0; 6/05 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load Features The MAX9975 dual, low-power, high-speed, pin electronics driver/comparator with 35mA load IC includes, for each channel, a three-level pin driver, a dual comparator, variable clamps, and an active load. An additional differential comparator allows comparisons between the two channels. The driver features a wide voltage range and high-speed operation, includes highimpedance and active-termination (3rd-level drive) modes, and is highly linear even at low voltage swings. The dual comparator provides low dispersion (timing variation) over a wide variety of input conditions, and differential outputs. The clamps provide damping of high-speed device-under-test (DUT) waveforms when the device is configured as a high-impedance receiver. The programmable load supplies up to 35mA of source and sink current. The load facilitates contact/continuity testing, at-speed parametric testing of IOH and IOL, and pullup of high-output-impedance devices. The MAX9975 provides high-speed, differential control inputs and open-collector outputs with internal 50Ω termination resistors that make it CML compatible. These features significantly reduce the discrete component count on the circuit board. ♦ Low 1.6W/Channel (typ) Power Dissipation ♦ Greatly Reduced Power Penalty when Load Commutated ♦ High Speed: 1200Mbps at 3VP-P and 1800Mbps at 1VP-P ♦ Programmable 35mA Active-Load Current ♦ Low Timing Dispersion ♦ Wide -1.5V to +6.5V (MAX9975AR) or -1.0V to +7.0V (MAX9975AZ) Operating Range ♦ Active Termination (3rd-Level Drive) ♦ Integrated Clamps ♦ Integrated Differential Comparator ♦ Interfaces Easily with Most Logic Families ♦ Internal 50Ω Termination Resistors ♦ Low Gain and Offset Errors ♦ Comparator Hysteresis Control from 0V to 15mV Ordering Information A 3-wire, low-voltage, CMOS-compatible serial interface programs the low-leakage and tri-state/terminate operational configurations of the MAX9975. The MAX9975ARCCQ operating range is -1.5V to +6.5V. The MAX9975AZCCQ operating range is -1.0V to +7.0V. The MAX9975 features power dissipation of only 1.6W per channel. The device is available in a 100-pin, 14mm x 14mm x 0.1mm body, and 0.5mm pitch TQFP. An exposed 8mm x 8mm die pad on the top of the package facilitates efficient heat removal. The device is specified to operate with an internal die temperature of +60°C to +100°C, and features a die temperature monitor output. TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE MAX9975ARCCQ PART 0°C to +70°C 100 TQFP-EPR** MAX9975ARCCQ+ 0°C to +70°C 100 TQFP-EPR** MAX9975AZCCQ* 0°C to +70°C 100 TQFP-EPR** MAX9975AZCCQ+* 0°C to +70°C 100 TQFP-EPR** *Future product—contact factory for availability. **EPR = Exposed pad reversed (TOP). +Denotes lead-free package. Applications Medium-Performance Commodity Memory ATE Pin Configuration and Selector Guide appear at end of data sheet. ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. 1 MAX9975 General Description MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS MAX9975AR VCC to GND .......................................................-0.3V to +11V VEE to GND .....................................................-5.75V to +0.3V DUT_ to GND ..................................................-2.75V to +7.5V DHV_, DLV_, DTV_, CHV_, CLV_, COM_ to GND...............................................................-2.5V to +7.5V CPHV_ to GND .................................................-1.0V to +8.5V CPLV_ to GND...................................................-3.5V to +6.0V DUT_ Short Circuit to -1.5V to +6.5V......................Continuous MAX9975AZ VCC to GND .....................................................-0.3V to +11.5V VEE to GND......................................................-5.25V to +0.3V DUT_ to GND...................................................-2.25V to +8.0V DHV_, DLV_, DTV_, CHV_, CLV_, COM_ to GND...............................................................-2.0V to +8.0V CPHV_ to GND ..................................................-0.5V to +9.0V CPLV_ to GND...................................................-3.0V to +6.5V DUT_ Short Circuit to -1.0V to +7.0V......................Continuous VCC - VEE ...........................................................-0.3V to +16.75V GS to GND .............................................................................±1V LDH_, LDL_ to GND .................................................-0.3V to +6V DATA_, NDATA_, RCV_, NRCV_ to GND .................-2.5V to +5V LDEN_, NLDEN_ to GND..........................................-2.5V to +5V DATA_ to NDATA_, RCV_ to NRCV_, LDEN_ to NLDEN_......±1.5V TDATA_, TLDEN_ to GND ........................................-2.5V to +5V DATA_, NDATA_ to TDATA_..................................................±2V LDEN_, NLDEN_ to TLDEN_..................................................±2V VCCO_ to GND ..........................................................-0.3V to +5V SCLK, DIN, CS, RST to GND ......................................-1V to +5V DHV_ to DLV_ ......................................................................±10V DHV_ to DTV_ ......................................................................±10V DLV_ to DTV_.......................................................................±10V CHV_ or CLV_ to DUT_ ........................................................±10V CH_, NCH_, CL_, NCL_ to GND..................................-1V to +5V HYS_ Current ........................................................-1mA to +1mA All Other Pins to GND ......................(VEE - 0.3V) to (VCC + 0.3V) TEMP Current...................................................-0.5mA to +20mA Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C) 100-Pin TQFP-EPR (derate 167mW/°C above +70°C) ...............................................................13.3W* Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C Junction Temperature .....................................................+150°C Lead Temperature, Lead-Free (soldering, 10s)...............+260°C Lead Temperature, Leaded (soldering, 10s)...................+300°C *Dissipation wattage values are based on still air with no heat sink. Actual maximum power dissipation is a function of heat-extraction techniques and may be substantially higher. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS POWER SUPPLIES Positive Supply VCC Negative Supply VEE Positive Supply Current (Note 2) Negative Supply Current (Note 2) Power Dissipation (Notes 2, 3) 2 ICC IEE PD MAX9975AR 9.5 9.75 10.5 MAX9975AZ 10.0 10.25 11.0 MAX9975AR -5.25 -4.75 -4.50 MAX9975AZ -4.75 -4.25 -4.00 VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, RL ≥ 10MΩ 170 190 VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 3.5V, RL = 0, VCOM_ = 1.5V, load enabled, driver = high impedance 250 280 VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, RL ≥ 10MΩ -290 -320 VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 3.5V, RL = 0, VCOM_ = -1V, load enabled, driver = high impedance -370 -410 VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V 3.2 3.6 VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 3.5V, RL = 0, VCOM_ = 1.5V, load enabled, driver = high impedance 3.7 4.1 _______________________________________________________________________________________ V V mA mA W Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS DUT_ CHARACTERISTICS Operating Voltage Range (Note 4) Leakage Current in HighImpedance Mode VDUT -1.5 +6.5 MAX9975AZ -1.0 +7.0 MAX9975AR LLEAK = 0, VDUT_ = -1.5V, 0V, +3V, +6.5V MAX9975AZ LLEAK = 0, VDUT_ = -1V, 0V, +3V, +7V ±3 MAX9975AR LLEAK = 1, VDUT_ = -1.5V, 0V, +3V, +6.5V ±15 MAX9975AZ LLEAK = 1, VDUT_ = -1V, 0V, +3V, +7V IDUT Leakage Current in Low-Leakage Mode Combined Capacitance MAX9975AR CDUT V ±3 µA nA ±15 Driver in term mode (DUT_ = DTV_) 3 5 Driver in high-impedance mode 5 6 pF Low-Leakage Enable Time (Notes 5, 6) 20 µs Low-Leakage Disable Time (Notes 6, 7) 0.1 µs CONTROL AND LEVELS INPUTS LEVEL PROGRAMMING INPUTS (DHV_, DLV_, DTV_, CHV_, CLV_, CPHV_, CPLV_, COM_, LDH_, LDL_) Input Bias Current IBIAS Settling Time ±25 To 0.1% of full-scale change 1 µA µs DIFFERENTIAL CONTROL INPUTS (DATA_, NDATA_, RCV_, NRCV_, LDEN_, NLDEN_) Input High Voltage VIH 0 3.5 V Input Low Voltage VIL -0.2 +3.2 V ±0.15 ±1.00 Between differential inputs Differential Input Voltage VDIFF Between a differential input and its termination voltage ±1.9 Input Bias Current Input Termination Voltage VTDATA_ VTLDEN_ Between signal and corresponding termination voltage input Input Termination Resistor V ±25 µA 0 +3.5 V 47.5 52.5 Ω 1.45 V SINGLE-ENDED CONTROL INPUTS ( CS, SCLK, DIN, RST ) Internal Threshold Reference Internal Reference Output Resistance External Threshold Reference VTHRINT 1.05 1.25 20 RO kΩ VTHR 0.43 1.73 V Input High Voltage VIH VTHR + 0.2 3.5 V Input Low Voltage VIL -0.1 VTHR 0.2 V Input Bias Current IB ±25 µA _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3 MAX9975 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS 50 MHz SERIAL INTERFACE TIMING (Figure 6) SCLK Frequency SCLK Pulse-Width High SCLK Pulse-Width Low fSCLK tCH 8 ns tCL 8 ns tCSS0 3.5 ns CS High to SCLK High Setup tCSS1 3.5 ns SCLK High to CS High Hold tCSH1 3.5 ns tDS 3.5 ns tDH 3.5 ns tCSWH 20 ns CS Low to SCLK High Setup DIN to SCLK High Setup DIN to SCLK High Hold CS Pulse-Width High TEMPERATURE MONITOR (TEMP) TJ = +70°C, RL ≥ 10MΩ Nominal Voltage Temperature Coefficient Output Resistance 3.33 V +10 mV/°C 20 kΩ DRIVERS (Note 8) DC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (RL ≥ 10MΩ) DHV_, DLV_, DTV_, Output Offset Voltage VOS At DUT_ with VDHV_, VDTV_, VDLV_ independently tested at +1.5V MAX9975AR Output Offset Voltage Due to Ground Sense VGSOS MAX9975AZ ±15 VGS = +100mV, VDHV_ = 6.5V + 100mV ±2 VGS = -100mV, VDLV_ = -1.5V - 100mV ±2 VGS = +100mV, VDHV_ = 7V + 100mV ±2 VGS = -100mV, VDLV_ = -1V - 100mV ±2 mV DHV_, DLV_, DTV_ Output-Offset Temperature Coefficient DHV_, DLV_, DTV_ Gain +200 AV Measured with VDHV_, VDLV_, and VDTV_ at 0V and 4.5V DHV_, DLV_, DTV_ Gain Temperature Coefficient Linearity Error 4 0.997 1.00 µV/°C 1.003 -50 VDUT_ = 1.5V, 3V (Note 9) ±5 ±15 MAX9975AR VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 200mV, 6.5V ±2 MAX9975AZ VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 200mV, 7V ±2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ V/V ppm/°C Full range (Notes 9, 10) DHV_ to DLV_ Crosstalk mV mV mV Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX MAX9975AR VDHV_ = 5V, VDLV_ = -1.5V, +4.8V ±2 MAX9975AZ VDHV_ = 5V, VDLV_ = -1V, +4.8V ±2 MAX9975AR VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VDTV_ = -1.5V, +6.5V ±2 MAX9975AZ VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VDTV_ = -1V, +7V ±2 DLV_ to DHV_ Crosstalk DTV_ to DLV_ and DHV_ Crosstalk UNITS mV mV DHV_ to DTV_ Crosstalk VDTV_ = 1.5V, VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 1.6V, 3V ±2 mV DLV_ to DTV_ Crosstalk VDTV_ = 1.5V, VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, 1.4V ±2 mV (Note 11) ±18 mV/V ±80 mA Ω DHV_, DTV_, DLV_ DC PowerSupply Rejection Ratio PSRR Maximum DC Drive Current IDUT_ DC Output Resistance RDUT_ DC Output Resistance Variation ΔRDUT_ ±40 48 49 IDUT _ = ±1mA, ±8mA IDUT_ = ±30mA (Note 12) 47 0.5 1 IDUT _ = ±1mA, ±8mA, ±15mA, ±40mA 0.75 1.5 VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 0.1V 15 22 VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 1V 110 130 VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 3V 210 370 4 11 Ω DYNAMIC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (ZL = 50Ω) AC Drive Current ±80 Drive-Mode Overshoot VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 0.1V Drive-Mode Undershoot mA VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 1V 20 65 VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 3V 30 185 VDUT_ = 1.0VP-P, tR = tF = 250ps, 10% to 90% 60 150 High-Impedance-Mode Spike mV mV Term-Mode Overshoot (Note 13) Term-Mode Spike mV VDUT_ = 3.0VP-P, tR = tF = 500ps, 10% to 90% 0 VDHV_ = VDTV_ = 1V, VDLV_ = 0V 180 250 VDLV_ = VDTV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 1V 180 250 VDLV_ = -1.0V, VDHV_ = 0V 100 VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 1V 100 mV mV Settling Time to within 25mV 3V step (Note 14) 4 ns Settling Time to within 5mV 3V step (Note 14) 40 ns _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 MAX9975 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (ZL = 50Ω) (Note 15) Prop Delay, Data to Output tPDD 1.2 Prop-Delay Match, tLH vs. tHL 3VP-P Prop-Delay Match, Drivers within Package (Note 16) Prop-Delay Temperature Coefficient Prop-Delay Change vs. Pulse Width 1.5 1.9 ns ±40 ±100 ps 40 ps +1.6 ps/°C 0.2VP-P, 40MHz, 0.6ns to 24.4ns pulse width, relative to 12.5ns pulse width ±25 ±50 1VP-P, 40MHz, 0.6ns to 24.4ns pulse width, relative to 12.5ns pulse width ±25 ±50 3VP-P, 40MHz, 0.9ns to 24.1ns pulse width, relative to 12.5ns pulse width ±35 ±60 5VP-P, ZL = 500Ω, 40MHz, 1.4ns to 23.6ns pulse width, relative to 12.5ns pulse width ±100 ps MAX9975AR VDHV_ - VDLV_ = 1V, VDHV_ = 0 to 6V 50 75 MAX9975AZ VDHV_ - VDLV_ = 1V, VDHV_ = 0.5V to 6.5V 50 75 Prop-Delay Change vs. CommonMode Voltage ps Prop Delay, Drive to High Impedance tPDDZ VDHV_ = 1.0V, VDLV_ = -1.0V, VDTV_ = 0V 1.6 2.1 2.6 ns Prop Delay, High Impedance to Drive tPDZD VDHV_ = 1.0V, VDLV_ = -1.0V, VDTV_ = 0V 2.6 3.2 3.9 ns -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 ns Prop-Delay Match, tPDDZ vs. tPDZD Prop-Delay Match, tPDDZ vs. tLH 0.2 0.6 1.0 ns Prop Delay, Drive to Term tPDDT VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VDTV_ = 1.5V 1.3 1.8 2.3 ns Prop Delay, Term to Drive tPDTD VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VDTV_ = 1.5V 1.6 2.1 2.7 ns Prop-Delay Match, tPDDT vs. tPDTD -0.7 -0.3 +0.1 ns Prop-Delay Match, tPDDT vs. tLH -0.1 +0.3 +0.7 ns 0.2VP-P, 10% to 90% 300 350 400 1VP-P, 10% to 90% 330 390 450 2VP-P 430 500 570 3VP-P, 10% to 90% 500 650 750 5VP-P, ZL = 500Ω, 10% to 90% 800 1000 1200 DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (ZL = 50Ω) Rise and Fall Time Rise and Fall Time Match 6 tR, tF tR vs. tF 3VP-P, 10% to 90% ±50 _______________________________________________________________________________________ ps ps Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL Minimum Pulse Width (Note 17) Data Rate (Note 18) Dynamic Crosstalk CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX 0.2VP-P 550 1VP-P 550 2VP-P 650 750 3VP-P 850 1000 5VP-P, ZL = 500Ω 1300 0.2VP-P 1800 1VP-P 1800 2VP-P 1500 3VP-P 1200 5VP-P, ZL = 500Ω 800 (Note 19) 12 UNITS 630 ps Mbps mVP-P Rise and Fall Time, Drive to Term tDTR, tDTF VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VDTV_ = 1.5V, 10% to 90%, Figure 1a (Note 20) 0.6 1.0 1.3 ns Rise and Fall Time, Term to Drive tTDR, tTDF VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VDTV_ = 1.5V, 10% to 90%, Figure 1b (Note 20) 0.6 1.0 1.3 ns MAX9975AR -1.5 +6.5 MAX9975AZ -1.0 +7.0 COMPARATORS (Note 8) COMPARATOR DC CHARACTERISTICS Input Voltage Range (Note 4) Differential Input Voltage Input Offset Voltage VIN VDIFF VOS ±8 Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (Note 21) ±20 ±10 CMRR VDUT_ = -1.5V, +6.5V ±0.25 ±2 MAX9975AZ VDUT_ = -1V, +7V ±0.25 ±2 Linearity Error (Note 9) MAX9975AZ PSRR VDUT_ = 1.5V, 3V ±3 VDUT_ = -1.5V, +6.5V ±10 VDUT_ = 1.5V, 3V ±3 VDUT_ = -1V, +7V ±10 VDUT_ = 1.5V ±0.035 RHYS = open 0 RHYS = 5kΩ 2 mV µV/°C MAX9975AR MAX9975AR Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (Note 11) V VDUT_ = 1.5V Input Offset-Voltage Temperature Coefficient V ±2 mV/V mV mV/V COMPARATOR HYSTERESIS Input Hysteresis RHYS = 3.8kΩ 5 RHYS = 2.9kΩ 10 RHYS = 2.3kΩ 15 mV _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7 MAX9975 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP Term mode, tR = tF = 150ps 1.5 2.5 High-impedance mode 0.5 0.7 MAX UNITS COMPARATOR AC CHARACTERISTICS (Note 22) Bandwidth Minimum Pulse Width (Note 23) Prop Delay tPW(MIN) tPDL 0.9 GHz 500 650 ps 1.3 1.7 ns Prop-Delay Temperature Coefficient +1.7 Prop-Delay Match, High/Low vs. Low/High ±10 Prop-Delay Match High vs. Low Comparator ±50 ps ±80 ps Prop-Delay Match, Comparators within Package (Note 16) MAX9975AR VCHV_ = VCLV_ = -1.4V to +6.4V MAX9975AZ VCHV_ = VCLV_ = -0.9V to +6.9V Prop-Delay Dispersion vs. Common-Mode Input (Note 24) Prop-Delay Dispersion vs. Overdrive 40 ps/°C ±50 ps 60 ps VCHV_ = VCLV_ = 0.1V to 0.9V, VDUT_ = 1VP-P, tR = tF = 250ps, 10% to 90% relative to timing at 50% point 40 60 ±40 ±70 ps VCHV_ = VCLV_ = 40mV to 160mV, VDUT_ = 0.2VP-P, tR = tF = 150ps, 10% to 90% relative to timing at 50% point ±40 ±60 Prop-Delay Dispersion vs. Pulse Width 0.6ns to 24.4ns pulse width, relative to 12.5ns pulse width ±30 ±50 ps Prop-Delay Dispersion vs. Slew Rate 0.5V/ns to 6V/ns slew rate, relative to 4V/ns slew rate ±30 ±60 ps VDUT_ = 1.0VP-P, tR = tF = 250ps, term mode, 10% to 90% relative to timing at 50% point ±40 ±70 VDUT_ = 1.0VP-P, tR = tF = 250ps, high-impedance mode, 10% to 90% relative to timing at 50% point ±250 ±350 VDUT_ = 3VP-P, tR = tF = 500ps, high-impedance mode, 10% to 90% relative to timing at 50% point ±150 ±200 Waveform Tracking 10% to 90% DUT_ Slew-Rate Tracking 8 Term mode 6 High-impedance mode 5 _______________________________________________________________________________________ ps V/ns Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS 3.5 V COMPARATOR LOGIC OUTPUTS (CH_, NCH_, CL_, NCL_) VCCO_ Voltage Range VVCCO_ VCCO_ Current IVCCO_ Output Low Voltage Compliance 1.5 Set by IOL, RTERM, and VCCO_ Output High Voltage VOH ICH_ = INCH_ = ICL_ = INCL_ = 0 Output Low Voltage VOL ICH_ = INCH_ = ICL_ = INCL_ = 0 VCCO_ - 0.1 ICH_ = INCH_ = ICL_ = INCL_ = 0 760 Internal Output Termination Resistor Single-ended measurement from VCCO_ to CH_, NCH_, CL_, NCL_ 48 Differential Rise and Fall Times tR, tF mA V VCCO_ - 0.01 VCCO_ + 0.02 VCCO_ - 0.8 Output Voltage Swing RTERM 64 -0.5 20% to 80% 800 210 V V 840 mV 52 Ω 250 ps CLAMPS High-Clamp Input Voltage Range VCPH_ Low-Clamp Input Voltage Range VCPL_ MAX9975AR 0 7.5 MAX9975AZ 0.5 8.0 MAX9975AR -2.5 +5.0 MAX9975AZ -2.0 +5.5 MAX9975AR Clamp Offset Voltage VOS MAX9975AZ At DUT_ with IDUT_ = 1mA, VCPHV_ = 0V ±100 At DUT_ with IDUT_ = -1mA, VCPLV_ = 0V ±100 At DUT_ with IDUT_ = 1mA, VCPHV_ = 0.5V ±100 At DUT_ with IDUT_ = -1mA, VCPLV_ = 0V ±100 Clamp Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (Note 11) ±250 PSRR MAX9975AZ Voltage Gain AV Voltage-Gain Temperature Coefficient V mV Offset-Voltage Temperature Coefficient MAX9975AR V IDUT_ = 1mA, VCPHV_ = 0V ±10 IDUT_ = -1mA, VCPLV_ = 0V ±10 IDUT_ = 1mA, VCPHV_ = 0.5V ±10 IDUT_ = -1mA, VCPLV_ = 0V ±10 0.96 µV/°C mV/V 1.005 -30 V/V ppm/°C _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9 MAX9975 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MAX9975AR Clamp Linearity MAX9975AZ MAX9975AR Short-Circuit Output Current ISCDUT_ MAX9975AZ Clamp DC Impedance ROUT Clamp DC Impedance Variation MAX9975AZ 10 TYP IDUT_ = 1mA, VCPLV_ = -1.5V, VCPHV_ = 0 to 6.5V ±10 IDUT_ = -1mA, VCPHV_ = 6.5V, VCPLV_ = -1.5V to +5.0V ±10 IDUT_ = 1mA, VCPLV_ = -1.0V, VCPHV_ = 0.5V to 7.0V ±10 IDUT_ = -1mA, VCPHV_ = 7.0V, VCPLV_ = -1.0V to +5.5V ±10 MAX UNITS mV VCPHV_ = 0V, VCPLV_ = -1.5V, VDUT_ = 6.5V 40 80 VCPHV_ = 6.5V, VCPLV_ = 5.0V, VDUT_ = -1.5V -80 -40 VCPHV_ = 0.5V, VCPLV_ = -1.0V, VDUT_ = 7.0V 40 80 VCPHV_ = 7.0V, VCPLV_ = 5.5V, VDUT_ = -1.0V -80 -40 VCPHV_ = 3V, VCPLV_ = 0V, IDUT_ = ±5mA and ±15mA MAX9975AR MIN mA 48 53 VCPHV_ = 2.5V, VCPLV_ = -1.5V IDUT_ = 10mA, 20mA, 30mA 1.5 VCPHV_ = 6.5V VCPLV_ = 2.5V, IDUT_ = -10mA, -20mA, -30mA 1.5 VCPHV_ = 2.5V, VCPLV_ = -1.0V IDUT_ = 10mA, 20mA, 30mA 1.5 VCPHV_ = 7.0V VCPLV_ = 2.5V, IDUT_ = -10mA, -20mA, -30mA 1.5 Ω Ω ______________________________________________________________________________________ Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS ACTIVE LOAD (VCOM_ = 1.5V, RL > 1MΩ, driver in high-impedance mode, unless otherwise noted) COM_ Voltage Range VCOM_ Differential Voltage Range COM_ Offset Voltage VOS MAX9975AR -1.0 +6.0 MAX9975AZ -0.5 +6.5 VDUT_ - VCOM_ -7.5 +7.5 V ±100 mV ISOURCE = ISINK = 20mA Offset-Voltage Temperature Coefficient COM_ Voltage Gain +100 AV VCOM_ = 0, 4.5V, ISOURCE = ISINK = 20mA 0.98 Voltage-Gain Temperature Coefficient COM_ Output Voltage PowerSupply Rejection Ratio Output Resistance, Sink or Source Output Resistance, Linear Region µV/°C 1.00 -10 PSRR VCOM_ = -1V, +6V ISOURCE = ISINK = 20mA ±3 ±15 MAX9975AZ VCOM_ = -0.5V, +6.5V ISOURCE = ISINK = 20mA ±3 ±15 Ro MAX9975AZ VDUT_ = 3.5V, 7.0V with VCOM_ = -0.5V and VDUT_ = -1.0V, +2.5V with VCOM_ = +6.5V Ro Deadband mV VCOM_ = 2.5V, ISOURCE = ISINK = 20mA (Note 11) MAX9975AR VDUT_ = 3V, 6.5V with VCOM_ = -1V and VDUT_ = -1.5V, +2V with VCOM_ = +6.0V V/V ppm/°C MAX9975AR COM_ Linearity Error (Note 10) V ±10 ISOURCE = ISINK = 35mA 30 ISOURCE = ISINK = 1mA 500 ISOURCE = ISINK = 35mA 30 ISOURCE = ISINK = 1mA 500 mV/V kΩ IDUT_ = ±33.25mA, ISOURCE = ISINK = 35mA, VCOM_ = 2.5V verified by deadband test 11 18 Ω VCOM_ = 2.5V, 95% ISOURCE to 95% ISINK 700 1000 mV 40 mA 10 10.25 mA/V 0 µA SOURCE CURRENT (VDUT_ = 4.5V) Maximum Source Current VLDL_ = 3.8V Source Programming Gain ATC VLDL_ = 0.2V, 3V, VLDH_ = 0.1V Source Current Offset (Combined Offset of LDL_ and GS) IOS VLDL_ = 200mV Source-Current Temperature Coefficient Source-Current Power-Supply Rejection Ratio Source Current Linearity (Note 25) ISOURCE = 35mA PSRR 36 9.75 -1000 -15 µA/°C ISOURCE = 25mA ±60 ISOURCE = 35mA ±84 VLDL_ = 100mV, 1V, 2.25V ±60 VLDL_ = 3V ±130 µA/V µA ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11 MAX9975 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS -36 mA -9.75 mA/V 1000 µA SINK CURRENT (VDUT_ = -1.5V, MAX9975AR; VDUT_ = -1.0V, MAX9975AZ) Maximum Sink Current VLDH_ = 3.8V -40 Sink Programming Gain ATC VLDH_ = 0.2V, 3V, VLDL_ = 0.1V Sink Current Offset (Combined Offset of LDH_ and GS) IOS VLDH_ = 200mV Sink-Current Temperature Coefficient Sink-Current Power-Supply Rejection Ratio -10.25 0 ISINK = 35mA PSRR Sink Current Linearity (Note 25) -10 +8 µA/°C ISINK = 25mA ±60 ISINK = 35mA ±84 VLDH_ = 100mV, 1V, 2.25V ±60 VLDH_ = 3V ±130 µA/V µA/V GROUND SENSE GS Voltage Range VGS Verified by GS common-mode error test -250 +250 VDUT_ = -1.5V, VGS = ±250mV, VLDH_ - VGS = 0.2V ±20 VDUT_ = +4.5V, VGS = ±250mV, VLDL_ - VGS = 0.2V ±20 mV MAX9975AR GS Common-Mode Error µA VDUT_ = -1V, VGS = ±250mV, VLDH_ - VGS = 0.2V ±20 VDUT_ = +4.5V, VGS = ±250mV, VLDL_ - VGS = 0.2V ±20 MAX9975AZ GS Input Bias Current VGS = 0V ±25 µA AC CHARACTERISTICS (ZL = 50Ω to GND) Enable Time (Note 26) tEN Disable Time (Note 26) tDIS Current Settling Time on Commutation (Note 27) ISOURCE = 10mA, VCOM_ = -1V 2.7 3.5 4.3 ISINK = 10mA, VCOM_ = 1V 2.7 3.5 4.3 ISOURCE = 10mA, VCOM_ = 1V 1.5 2 2.5 ISINK = 10mA, VCOM_ = -1V 1.5 2 2.5 To 10% 15 To 1.5% 50 To 10% 3 To 1.5% 15 ISOURCE = ISINK = 35mA, VCOM_ = 0V 200 ISOURCE = ISINK = 1mA ISOURCE = ISINK = 20mA Spike During Enable/Disable Transition 12 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 300 ns ns ns mV Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted. All temperature coefficients are measured at TJ = +60°C to +100°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) Note 1: All minimum and maximum DC measurements and driver 3V rise- and fall-time test limits are 100% production tested. All other test limits are guaranteed by design. Tests are performed at nominal supply voltages, unless otherwise noted. Note 2: Total for dual device at worst-case setting. Note 3: Does not include above ground internal dissipation of the comparator outputs. Additional power dissipation is typically (64mA x VVCCO_). Note 4: Externally forced voltages may exceed this range provided that the Absolute Maximum Ratings are not exceeded. Note 5: Transition time from LLEAK being asserted to leakage current dropping below specified limits. Note 6: Based on simulation results only. Note 7: Transition time from LLEAK being deasserted to output returning to normal operating mode. Note 8: With the exception of offset and gain/CMRR tests, reference input values are calibrated for offset and gain. Note 9: Relative to straight line between 0 and 4.5V. Note 10: Specifications measured at the endpoints of the full range. Full range for the MAX9975AR is -1.3V ≤ VDHV_ ≤ +6.5V, -1.5V ≤ VDLV_ ≤ +6.3V, -1.5V ≤ VDTV_ ≤ +6.5V. Full range for the MAX9975AZ is -0.8V ≤ VDHV_ ≤ +7V, -1V ≤ VDLV_ ≤ +6.8V, -1V ≤ VDTV_ ≤ +7V. Note 11: Change in offset voltage with power supplies independently set to their minimum and maximum values. Note 12: Nominal target value is 48Ω. Contact factory for alternate trim selections within the 45Ω to 51Ω range. Note 13: VDTV_ = midpoint of voltage swing, RS = 50Ω. Measurement is made using the comparator. Note 14: Measured from the crossing point of DATA_ inputs to the settling of the driver output. Note 15: Prop delays are measured from the crossing point of the differential input signals to the 50% point of the expected output swing. Rise time of the differential inputs DATA_ and RCV_ are 250ps (10% to 90%). Note 16: Rising edge to rising edge or falling edge to falling edge. Note 17: Specified amplitude is programmed. At this pulse width, the output reaches at least 90% of its nominal (DC) amplitude. The pulse width is measured at DATA_. Note 18: Specified amplitude is programmed. Maximum data rate is specified in transitions per second. A square wave that reaches at least 90% of its programmed amplitude may be generated at one-half of this frequency. Note 19: Crosstalk from either driver to the other. Aggressor channel is driving 3VP-P into a 50Ω load. Victim channel is in term mode with VDTV_ = +1.5V. Note 20: Indicative of switching speed from DHV_ or DLV_ to tDTF DTV_ and DTV_ to DHV_ or DLV_ when VDLV_ < VDTV_ < VDHV_. If VDTV_ < VDLV_ or VDTV_ > VDHV_, switch90% DHV_ ing speed is degraded by a factor of approximately 3. 10% Note 21: Change in offset voltage over the input range. Note 22: Unless otherwise noted, all propagation delays are DTV_ measured at 40MHz, V DUT_ = 0 to +1V, V CHV_ = 90% VCLV_ = +0.5V, tR = tF = 250ps, ZS = 50Ω, driver in DLV_ 10% term mode with VDTV_ = +0.5V. Comparator outputs tDTR are terminated with 50Ω to 0.9V and VCCO_ = 1.8V. Measured from VDUT_ crossing calibrated CHV_/CLV_ (a) DRIVE-TO-TERM RISE AND FALL TIME threshold to crossing point of differential outputs. Note 23: At this pulse width, the output reaches at least 90% of tTDR its DC voltage swing. The pulse width is measured at 90% DHV_ the crossing points of the differential outputs. Note 24: VDUT_ = 200mVP-P. Overdrive = 100mV. 10% Note 25: Relative to segmented interpolations between 200mV, DTV_ 2V, 2.5V, and 3.5V. 90% Note 26: Measured from crossing of LDEN_ inputs to the 50% point of the output current change. DLV_ 10% Note 27: V COM = 1V, R S = 50Ω, driving voltage = 1.55V to tTDF 0.45V transition and 0.45V to 1.55V transition (at 1mA) (b) TERM-TO-DRIVE RISE AND FALL TIME or +2.5V to -0.5V transition and -0.5V to +2.5V transition (at 20mA). Settling time is measured from VDUT_ = 1V to ISINK/ISOURCE settling within specified tolerance. Figure 1. Drive-to-Term and Term-to-Drive Rise and Fall Times ______________________________________________________________________________________ 13 MAX9975 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Typical Operating Characteristics (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, RDUT_ trimmed to 50Ω, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) VDHV_ = 100mV VDLV_ = 0V RL = 500Ω CL = 0.1pF VDHV_ = 3V VDHV_ = 5V VDHV_ = 3V VDHV_ = 1V VDHV_ = 1V 0 0 0 DRIVER 1V, 600Mbps SIGNAL RESPONSE DRIVER 1V, 1800Mbps SIGNAL RESPONSE DRIVER 3V, 400Mbps SIGNAL RESPONSE 0 t = 500ps/div 0 t = 200ps/div DRIVER 3V, 1200Mbps SIGNAL RESPONSE t = 1ns/div DRIVER 3V TRAILING-EDGE TIMING ERROR vs. PULSE WIDTH DRIVER SOURCING IDUT_ = 40mA/div 0 DRIVER SINKING 40 POSITIVE PULSE 20 TIMING ERROR (ps) RL = 10Ω MAX9975 toc08 MAX9975 toc07 DRIVER DYNAMIC CURRENT-LIMIT RESPONSE MAX9975 toc09 VDUT_ = 100mV/div 0 VDLV_ = 0V VDHV_ = 3V RL = 50Ω VDUT_ = 250mV/div VDUT_ = 100mV/div VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 1V, RL = 50Ω MAX9975 toc06 t = 2ns/div MAX9975 toc05 t = 2ns/div MAX9975 toc04 t = 2.0ns/div VDLV_ = 0V, VDHV_ = 1V, RL = 50Ω MAX9975 toc03 VDHV_ = 5V VDUT_ = 1V/div VDHV_ = 200mV MAX9975 toc02 VDHV_ = 500mV VDLV_ = 0V RL = 50Ω VDUT_ = 500mV/div VDUT_ = 50mV/div VDLV_ = 0V RL = 50Ω DRIVER LARGE-SIGNAL RESPONSE INTO 500Ω DRIVER LARGE-SIGNAL RESPONSE MAX9975 toc01 DRIVER SMALL-SIGNAL RESPONSE VDUT_ = 250mV/div MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load 0 -20 NEGATIVE PULSE -40 -60 VDLV_ = 0V 0 VDHV_ = 3V RL = 50Ω -80 NORMALIZED AT PW = 12.5ns PERIOD = 25ns, VDHV_ = +3V, VDLV_ = 0V -100 t = 250ps/div t = 50ns/div 0 5 10 15 PULSE WIDTH (ns) 14 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 20 25 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load DRIVER 1V TRAILING-EDGE TIMING ERROR vs. PULSE WIDTH 20 TIMING ERROR (ps) 0 -10 NEGATIVE PULSE -30 0 -10 -20 NORMALIZED AT PW = 12.5ns, PERIOD = 25ns VDHV_ = +3V, VDLV_ = 0V -40 -50 0 NEGATIVE PULSE NORMALIZED AT PW = 12.5ns PERIOD = 25ns, VDHV_ = +1V, VDLV_ = 0V -15 NEGATIVE PULSE -20 -25 NORMALIZED AT PW = 12.5ns, PERIOD = 25ns VDHV_ = +1V, VDLV_ = 0V -40 0 5 10 15 25 20 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0 3.6 4.2 4.8 PULSE WIDTH (ns) DRIVER TIME DELAY vs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE DRIVE-TO-TERM TRANSITION DRIVE TO HIGH-IMPEDANCE TRANSITION MAX9975 toc13 NORMALIZED AT VCM = 1.5V MAX9975AR 5.4 MAX9975 toc15 PULSE WIDTH (ns) MAX9975 toc14 PULSE WIDTH (ns) 50 40 -10 -35 -40 0.9 1.4 1.9 2.4 2.9 3.4 3.9 4.4 4.9 5.4 -5 -30 -30 -60 DHV_ TO HIGH IMPEDANCE DHV_ TO DTV_ 30 VDUT_ = 250mV/div TIME DELAY (ps) POSITIVE PULSE 10 POSITIVE PULSE 5 20 10 VDUT_ = 250mV/div TIMING ERROR (ps) 10 10 TIMING ERROR (ps) 20 MAX9975 toc11 POSITIVE PULSE -20 30 MAX9975 toc10 30 DRIVER 1V TRAILING-EDGE TIMING ERROR vs. PULSE WIDTH MAX9975 toc12 DRIVER 3V TRAILING-EDGE TIMING ERROR vs. PULSE WIDTH 0 0 DLV_ TO DTV_ RISING EDGE -10 DLV_ TO HIGH IMPEDANCE 0 FALLING EDGE RL = 50Ω RL = 50Ω -20 0 1 2 3 4 5 t = 2.0ns/div t = 2ns/div DRIVER LINEARITY ERROR vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE DRIVER LINEARITY ERROR vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE 6 4 2 0 -2 DUT_ = DLV_ VDHV_ = +6.5V VDTV_ = 0V MAX9975AR 6 4 8 2 0 -2 4 2 0 -2 -4 -4 -4 -6 -6 -6 -8 -8 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 VDUT_ (V) 4.5 5.5 6.5 DUT_ = DTV_ VDLV_ = -1.5V VDHV_ = +6.5V MAX9975AR 6 LINEARITY ERROR (mV) LINEARITY ERROR (mV) 6 8 LINEARITY ERROR (mV) DUT_ = DHV_ VDLV_ = -1.5V VDTV_ = 0V MAX9975AR MAX9975 toc16 8 MAX9975 toc17 DRIVER LINEARITY ERROR vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE MAX9975 toc18 COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) -8 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 VDUT_ (V) 4.5 5.5 6.5 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 VDUT_ (V) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 15 MAX9975 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, RDUT_ trimmed to 50Ω, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, RDUT_ trimmed to 50Ω, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) CROSSTALK TO DUT_ FROM DHV_ WITH DUT_ = DLV_ 0 -0.5 0.5 0 -0.5 -1.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 6.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 6.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 VDTV_ (V) CROSSTALK TO DUT_ FROM DTV_ WITH DUT_ = DLV_ CROSSTALK TO DUT_ FROM DLV_ WITH DUT_ = DTV_ CROSSTALK TO DUT_ FROM DHV_ WITH DUT_ = DTV_ 0.6 0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 NORMALIZED AT VDTV_ = 1.5V 0.6 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 NORMALIZED AT VDLV_ = 0V 6.5 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 NORMALIZED AT VDHV_ = 3V -1.0 -1.0 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 VDLV_ = -1.5V VDTV_ = +1.5V MAX9975AR 0.4 -0.4 -0.8 -2.0 0.8 VDUT_ ERROR (mV) VDUT_ ERROR (mV) 1.0 0.5 VDHV_ = 6.5V VDTV_ = 1.5V MAX9975AR 0.8 1.0 MAX9975 toc23 MAX9975 toc22 1.0 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 6.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 VDTV_ (V) VDLV_ (V) VDHV_ (V) DRIVER GAIN vs. TEMPERATURE DRIVER OFFSET vs. TEMPERATURE DRIVER OUTPUT-VOLTAGE ERROR vs. GROUND-SENSE VOLTAGE 0.8 0.6 OFFSET (mV) 1.0000 0.9995 DUT_ ERROR (mV) 0.4 1.0005 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 DUT_ = DLV_ 1.0 6.5 MAX9975 toc27 1.0010 1.5 MAX9975 toc26 1.0 MAX9975 toc25 1.0015 6.5 MAX9975 toc24 VDHV_ (V) VDHV_ = 6.5V VDLV_ = 0V MAX9975AR 1.5 -2.0 VDLV_ (V) 2.0 VDUT_ ERROR (mV) NORMALIZED AT VDTV_ = 1.5V -2.0 2.5 -0.5 NORMALIZED AT VDHV_ = 5V -2.0 1.5 0 -1.5 NORMALIZED AT VDLV_ = 0V -1.5 -0.5 0.5 0.5 -1.0 -1.0 -1.5 VDHV_ = 3V VDLV_ = 0V MAX9975AR 1.0 VDUT_ ERROR (mV) 0.5 -1.0 0.5 DUT_ = DHV_ 0 -0.5 -1.0 -0.6 0.9990 NORMALIZED AT TJ = +85°C -1.5 -0.8 NORMALIZED AT TJ = +85°C -1.0 0.9985 60 65 70 75 80 85 TEMPERATURE (°C) 16 1.5 1.0 VDUT_ ERROR (mV) 1.0 VDUT_ ERROR (mV) VDLV_ = 0V VDTV_ = 1.5V MAX9975AR 1.5 2.0 MAX9975 toc20 VDHV_ = 5V VDTV_ = 1.5V MAX9975AR 1.5 2.0 MAX9975 toc19 2.0 CROSSTALK TO DUT_ FROM DTV_ WITH DUT_ = DHV_ MAX9975 toc21 CROSSTALK TO DUT_ FROM DLV_ WITH DUT_ = DHV_ GAIN (V/V) MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load 90 95 100 60 65 70 75 80 85 TEMPERATURE (°C) 90 95 100 NORMALIZED AT VGS = 0V -2.0 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 VGS (V) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 0.1 0.2 0.3 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load COMPARATOR TIMING VARIATION vs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE -0.5 -1.0 15 10 5 -2.0 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 COMPARATOR TRAILING-EDGE TIMING VARIATION vs. PULSE WIDTH -10 -15 LOW PULSE -20 -25 -30 -10 -15 -20 -25 80 100 HIGH PULSE 0 LOW PULSE -10 LOW PULSE -20 -30 -30 -35 -40 -35 NORMALIZED AT PW = 12.5ns -45 -50 -40 0 5 10 15 20 NORMALIZED AT PW = 12.5ns RHYS = 2.4kΩ NORMALIZED AT PW = 12.5ns 25 0.4 1.4 2.4 3.4 4.4 0 5.4 5 10 15 20 PULSE WIDTH (ns) PULSE WIDTH (ns) COMPARATOR TIMING VARIATION vs. INPUT SLEW RATE COMPARATOR DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT RESPONSE COMPARATOR RESPONSE TO HIGH SLEW-RATE OVERDRIVE MAX9975 toc34 VDUT_ RISING 15 VDUT_ = 200mV/div 10 5 VDUT_ FALLING 0 VDUT_ = 0 TO 3V PULSE VCHV_ = VCLV_ = 1.5V EXTERNAL LOAD = 50Ω -5 -10 INPUT SLEW RATE = 4V/ns DRIVER IN HIGH-IMPEDANCE MODE 25 VDUT_ = 200mV/div 20 MAX9975 toc35 PULSE WIDTH (ns) MAX9975 toc36 -40 TIMING VARIATION (ps) 60 10 TIMING VARIATION (ps) TIMING VARIATION (ps) -5 HIGH PULSE -5 40 COMPARATOR WITH HYSTERESIS TRAILING-EDGE TIMING VARIATION vs. PULSE WIDTH MAX9975 toc32 MAX9975 toc31 HIGH PULSE 0 20 REFERENCE LEVEL (%) COMPARATOR TRAILING-EDGE TIMING VARIATION vs. PULSE WIDTH 0 NORMALIZED AT 50% REFERENCE LEVEL VDUT_ = 0 TO 1V PULSE 0 6.5 COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) 5 TIMING VARIATION (ps) -1.5 -0.5 0.5 COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) 10 -30 -60 -10 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 RISING EDGE -20 -50 NORMALIZED AT VCM = 1.5V MAX9975AR -5 NORMALIZED AT VCM = 1.5V -10 -40 0 -1.5 0 MAX9975 toc33 0 FALLING EDGE 10 TIMING VARIATION (ps) 0.5 FALLING EDGE 20 TIMING VARIATION (ps) OFFSET (mV) 1.0 RISING EDGE 25 20 MAX9975 toc29 OTHER COMPARATOR REFERENCE = 2.5V MAX9975AR 1.5 COMPARATOR WAVEFORM TRACKING 30 MAX9975 toc28 2.0 MAX9975 toc30 COMPARATOR OFFSET vs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE 0 -15 0 -20 NORMALIZED AT SR = 4V/ns -25 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 t = 2ns/div t = 2ns/div SLEW RATE (V/ns) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 17 MAX9975 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, RDUT_ trimmed to 50Ω, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, RDUT_ trimmed to 50Ω, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) COMPARATOR OFFSET vs. TEMPERATURE HYSTERESIS (mV) 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 11 9 7 -0.2 15.0 5 -0.3 -0.4 NORMALIZED AT TJ = +85°C -0.5 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 14.5 14.0 13.5 3 13.0 1 12.5 100 RHYS_ = 2.4kΩ 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 60 6.0 65 70 75 80 85 90 TEMPERATURE (°C) CLAMP RESPONSE AT SOURCE ACTIVE-LOAD COMMUTATION SIGNAL RESPONSE ACTIVE-LOAD ENABLE SIGNAL RESPONSE IDUT_ = 10mA/div VLDH_ = 2V VLDL_ = 2V IDUT_ = 10mA/div VLDH_ = 2V VLDL_ = 2V VDUT_ = 200mV/div VDUT_ = 0 TO 1V SQUARE WAVE RS = 10Ω VCPLV_ = -0.1V, VCPHV_ = +1.1V 0 95 100 MAX9975 toc42 RHYS_ (kΩ) MAX9975 toc41 TEMPERATURE (°C) MAX9975 toc40 60 MAX9975 toc39 13 HYSTERESIS (mV) 0.3 15.5 MAX9975 toc38 15 MAX9975 toc37 0.4 OFFSET (mV) COMPARATOR HYSTERESIS vs. TEMPERATURE COMPARATOR HYSTERESIS vs. RHYS_ TO GND 0.5 ILDH_ 0 ILDL_ 0 t = 5ns/div t = 5ns/div ACTIVE-LOAD CURRENT vs. LOAD VOLTAGE ACTIVE-LOAD LINEARITY IDUT_ ERROR vs. VLDH_ ACTIVE-LOAD LINEARITY IDUT_ ERROR vs. VLDL_ 30 10 0 -10 -20 20 CALIBRATION POINTS AT 200mV, 2.0V, 2.5V, AND 3.5V VCOM_ = 1.5V, VLDL_ = 0V VDUT_ = 0V 50 40 30 LINEARITY ERROR (μA) 20 10 0 -10 -20 20 0 -10 -20 -30 -30 -40 -40 -40 -50 -50 VDUT_ (V) CALIBRATION POINTS AT 200mV, 2.0V, 2.5V, AND 3.5V VCOM_ = 1.5V, VLDH_ = 0V VDUT_ = 3V 10 -30 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 18 40 MAX9975 toc44 VCOM_ = 2.5V VLDH_ = 3.5V VLDL_ = 3.5V LINEARITY ERROR (μA) 30 50 MAX9975 toc43 40 MAX9975 toc45 t = 10ns/div 50 IDUT_ (mA) MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load -50 0.01 0.1 1 VLDH_ (V) 10 0.01 0.1 1 VLDL_ (V) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 10 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load MAX9975AR 2 1000 MAX9975 toc47 MAX9975AR 800 -2 600 IDUT_ (μA) 700 0.7 IDUT_ (nA) 0 0.6 -4 VDUT_ = 3V VCPLV = 0V 900 0.8 500 400 0.5 -6 300 0.4 -8 200 0.3 -10 0.2 -12 100 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 0 -100 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 VDUT_ (V) 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 6.5 VDUT_ (V) VCPHV_ (V) DRIVE 1V TO LOW-LEAKAGE TRANSITION CLAMP CURRENT vs. DIFFERENCE VOLTAGE MAX9975 toc49 100 0 -100 IDUT_ = 2.5μA/div -200 RL = 100kΩ CL = 10pF MAX9975 toc50 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 IDUT_ (μA) IDUT_ (μA) 4 MAX9975 toc46 1.0 0.9 CLAMP CURRENT vs. DIFFERENCE VOLTAGE LOW-LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. DUT_ VOLTAGE MAX9975 toc48 HIGH-IMPEDANCE CURRENT vs. DUT_ VOLTAGE -300 -400 -500 -600 -700 -800 -900 0 VDUT_ = 0V VCPHV_ = 3V -1000 -1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0 t = 2μs/div VCPLV_ (V) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 19 MAX9975 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, RDUT_ trimmed to 50Ω, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, RDUT_ trimmed to 50Ω, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) DRIVER REFERENCE CURRENT vs. DRIVER REFERENCE VOLTAGE COMPARATOR REFERENCE CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE MAX9975AR 1.15 0 MAX9975 toc52 MAX9975 toc51 1.20 DTV_ INPUT CURRENT (nA) INPUT CURRENT (μA) RL = 100kΩ CL = 10pF 0 DHV_ AND DLV_ 0.95 0.90 t = 50ns/div -150 -200 CLV_ -250 -300 -350 -400 0.85 -450 0.80 0 CHV_ -100 1.05 1.00 MAX9975AR -50 1.10 -500 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) -700 -750 ICPLV_ (nA) -850 -900 -950 500 -1000 -1050 450 0 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0 -2.5 7.5 -1.0 0.5 2.0 5.0 3.5 VCPHV_ (V) VCPLV_ (V) LOAD-REFERENCE INPUT CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE INPUT CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE, COM_ 1.200 MAX9975 toc56 400 200 LDH_ 1.175 MAX9975 toc57 ICPHV_ (nA) 600 550 MAX9975AR 1.150 0 1.125 ICOM_ (μA) INPUT CURRENT (nA) VCPHV_ = 7.2V MAX9975AR -800 650 -200 -400 1.100 1.075 1.050 1.025 -600 LDL_ 1.000 -800 0.975 0.950 -1000 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 20 3.5 MAX9975 toc55 700 2.5 INPUT CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE, CPLV_ MAX9975 toc54 VCPLV_ = -2.2V MAX9975AR 1.5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) INPUT CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE, CPHV_ 750 3.0 MAX9975 toc53 LOW-LEAKAGE TO DRIVE 1V TRANSITION IDUT_ = 2.5μA/div MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load 3.5 4.0 -1.0 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 VCOM_ (V) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 6.0 4.5 5.5 6.5 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load C 330 180 A 310 300 290 A 280 B 270 B D 260 D 140 250 9.7 9.5 9.9 10.1 10.3 -5.25 -5.15 -5.05 -4.95 -4.85 -4.75 -4.65 -4.55 VEE (V) 10.5 VCC (V) A: VDUT_ = VDTV_ = 1.5V, VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VCHV_ = VCLV_ = 0V, VCPHV_ = 7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, ISINK = ISOURCE = 0 B: SAME AS A EXCEPT DRIVER DISABLED HIGH IMPEDANCE AND LOAD ENABLED C: SAME AS B EXCEPT ISOURCE = ISINK = 35mA, VCOM_ = -1V, RL = 0 D: SAME AS C EXCEPT LOW-LEAKAGE MODE ASSERTED A: VDUT_ = VDTV_ = 1.5V, VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VCHV_ = VCLV_ = 0V, VCPHV_ = 7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, ISINK = ISOURCE = 0 B: SAME AS A EXCEPT DRIVER DISABLED HIGH IMPEDANCE AND LOAD ENABLED C: SAME AS B EXCEPT ISOURCE = ISINK = 35mA, VCOM_ = 1.5V, RL = 0 D: SAME AS C EXCEPT LOW-LEAKAGE MODE ASSERTED SUPPLY CURRENT ICC vs. TEMPERATURE 165 164 VDUT_ = VDTV_ = 1.5V, VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VCHV_ = VCLV_ = 0V, VCPHV_ = 7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VCC = 9.75V, VEE = -4.75V MAX9975AR 283 IEE (mA) VDUT_ = VDTV_ = 1.5V, VDHV_ = 3V, VDLV_ = 0V, VCHV_ = VCLV_ = 0V, VCPHV_ = 7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VCC = 9.75V, VEE = -4.75V MAX9975AR 166 ICC (mA) SUPPLY CURRENT IEE vs. TEMPERATURE 284 MAX9975 toc60 167 MAX9975 toc61 160 RL = 10kΩ CL = 0.5pF VCC = 9.75V MAX9975AR 320 RL = 10kΩ CL = 0.5pF VEE = -4.75V MAX9975AR 200 C 340 IEE (mA) ICC (mA) 220 350 MAX9975 toc58 240 MAX9975 toc59 SUPPLY CURRENT IEE vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE VEE SUPPLY CURRENT ICC vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE VCC 282 281 163 280 162 60 65 70 75 80 85 TEMPERATURE (°C) 90 95 100 279 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 TEMPERATURE (°C) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 21 MAX9975 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (MAX9975AR: VCC = +9.75V, VEE = -4.75V, VCPHV_ = +7.2V, VCPLV_ = -2.2V. MAX9975AZ: VCC = +10.25V, VEE = -4.25V, VCPHV_ = +7.7V, VCPLV_ = -1.7V. VCCO_ = +1.8V, VLDH_ = VLDL_ = 0V, VGS = 0V, RHYS_ = open, RDUT_ trimmed to 50Ω, TJ = +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load Pin Description PIN NAME 1 TEMP Temperature Monitor Output 2, 9, 12, 14, 17, 24, 35, 45, 46, 60, 80, 81, 91 VEE Negative Power-Supply Input 3, 5, 10, 16, 21, 23, 25, 34, 43, 44, 82, 83, 92 GND Ground Connection 4, 11, 15, 22, 33, 41, 42, 66, 84, 85, 93 VCC Positive Power-Supply Input 6, 8, 18, 20, 54, 72 N.C. No Connection. Do not connect. 22 FUNCTION 7 DUT1 13 GS Channel 1 DUT Input/Output. Combined I/O for driver, comparator, clamp, and load. 19 DUT2 Channel 2 DUT Input/Output. Combined I/O for driver, comparator, clamp, and load. 26 CLV2 Channel 2 Low-Comparator Reference Input 27 CHV2 Channel 2 High-Comparator Reference Input 28 DLV2 Channel 2 Driver-Low Reference Input 29 DTV2 Channel 2 Driver-Termination Reference Input 30 DHV2 Channel 2 Driver-High Reference Input 31 CPLV2 Channel 2 Low-Clamp Reference Input 32 CPHV2 Channel 2 High-Clamp Reference Input 36 NCH2 37 CH2 38 VCCO2 39 NCL2 40 CL2 47 COM2 Ground Sense. GS is the ground reference for LDH_ and LDL_. Channel 2 High-Comparator Output. Differential output of channel 2 high comparator. Channel 2 Collector Voltage Input. Voltage input for channel 2 comparator output termination resistors. Provides pullup voltage and current for the output termination resistors. Channel 2 Low-Comparator Output. Differential output of channel 2 low comparator. Channel 2 Active-Load Commutation-Voltage Reference Input ______________________________________________________________________________________ Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load PIN NAME FUNCTION 48 LDL2 Channel 2 Active-Load Source-Current Reference Input 49 LDH2 Channel 2 Active-Load Sink-Current Reference Input 50 HYS2 Channel 2 Hysteresis Input for Single-Ended Compare Mode. See HYS1 when in differential compare mode. Nominal VHYS2 = -1V. 51 TDATA2 52 NDATA2 53 DATA2 55 NRCV2 56 RCV2 57 TLDEN2 58 NLDEN2 59 LDEN2 61 RST Reset Input. Asynchronous reset input for the serial register. RST is active low. 62 CS Chip-Select Input. Serial port activation input. CS is active low. 63 THR Single-Ended Logic Threshold. Leave THR unconnected to set the threshold to +1.25V or force THR to a desired threshold voltage. 64 SCLK 65 DIN 67 LDEN1 68 NLDEN1 69 TLDEN1 Channel 2 Data-Termination Voltage Input. Termination voltage input for the DATA2 and NDATA2 differential inputs. Channel 2 Multiplexer Control Inputs. Differential controls DATA2 and NDATA2 select driver 2’s input from DHV2 or DLV2. Drive DATA2 above NDATA2 to select DHV2. Drive NDATA2 above DATA2 to select DLV2. Channel 2 Multiplexer Control Inputs. Differential controls RCV2 and NRCV2 place channel 2 in receive mode. Drive RCV2 above NRCV2 to place channel 2 into receive mode. Drive NRCV2 above RCV2 to place channel 2 into drive mode. Channel 2 Load-Enable Termination Voltage Input. Termination voltage input for the LDEN2 and NLDEN2 differential inputs. Channel 2 Multiplexer Control Inputs. Differential controls LDEN2 and NLDEN2 enable/disable the active load. Drive LDEN2 above NLDEN2 to enable the channel 2 active load. Drive NLDEN2 above LDEN2 to disable the channel 2 active load. Serial Clock Input. Clock for serial port. Data Input. Serial port data input. Channel 1 Multiplexer Control Inputs. Differential controls LDEN1 and NLDEN1 enable/disable the active load. Drive LDEN1 above NLDEN1 to enable the channel 1 active load. Drive NLDEN1 above LDEN1 to disable the channel 1 active load. Channel 1 Load-Enable Termination Voltage Input. Termination voltage input for the LDEN1 and NLDEN1 differential inputs. ______________________________________________________________________________________ 23 MAX9975 Pin Description (continued) Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load MAX9975 Pin Description (continued) PIN 24 NAME FUNCTION Channel 1 Multiplexer Control Inputs. Differential controls RCV1 and NRCV1 place channel 1 in receive mode. Drive RCV1 above NRCV1 to place channel 1 into receive mode. Drive NRCV1 above RCV1 to place channel 1 into drive mode. 70 RCV1 71 NRCV1 73 DATA1 74 NDATA1 75 TDATA1 Channel 1 Data-Termination Voltage Input. Termination voltage input for the DATA1 and NDATA1 differential inputs. 76 HYS1 Channel 1 Hysteresis Input for Single-Ended Compare Mode. Channel 1 and channel 2 hysteresis input for differential compare mode. Nominal VHYS1 = -1V. 77 LDH1 Channel 1 Active-Load Sink-Current Reference Input 78 LDL1 Channel 1 Active-Load Source-Current Reference Input 79 COM1 Channel 1 Active-Load Commutation-Voltage Reference Input Channel 1 Multiplexer Control Inputs. Differential controls DATA1 and NDATA1 select driver 1’s input from DHV1 or DLV1. Drive DATA1 above NDATA1 to select DHV1. Drive NDATA1 above DATA1 to select DLV1. 86 CL1 87 NCL1 88 VCCO1 89 CH1 90 NCH1 94 CPHV1 Channel 1 High-Clamp Reference Input 95 CPLV1 Channel 1 Low-Clamp Reference Input 96 DHV1 Channel 1 Driver-High Reference Input 97 DTV1 Channel 1 Driver-Termination Reference Input 98 DLV1 Channel 1 Driver-Low Reference Input 99 CHV1 Channel 1 High-Comparator Reference Input 100 CLV1 Channel 1 Low-Comparator Reference Input Channel 1 Low-Comparator Output. Differential output of channel 1 low comparator. Channel 1 Collector Voltage Input. Voltage input for channel 1 comparator output termination resistors. Provides pullup voltage and current for the output termination resistors. Channel 1 High-Comparator Output. Differential output of channel 1 high comparator. ______________________________________________________________________________________ Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load CH_ MODE BITS CS SCLK DIN VCC TMSEL LLEAK SERIAL INTERFACE LDDIS RST VEE SERIAL INTERFACE IS COMMON TO BOTH CHANNELS. MODE BITS INDEPENDENTLY LATCHED FOR EACH CHANNEL. TEMP GND THR CDIFF DLV_ DHV_ MULTIPLEXER BUFFER 0 50Ω DUT_ 0 DTV_ 1 RDATA 2 x 50Ω LLEAK TDATA_ TMSEL DATA_ NDATA_ RCV_ NRCV_ HIGH IMPEDANCE MAX9975 CLAMPS FROM DUT_ OTHER CHANNEL CPHV_ CPLV_ 0 CHV_ HYS_ CH_ NCH_ 1 CDIFF RCCO 4 x 50Ω VCCO_ COMPARATORS CL_ NCL_ VCC SINK (HIGH) CURRENT CLV_ LDH_ LLEAK TLDEN_ RLDEN 2 x 50Ω LDDIS 1 ACTIVELOAD CONTROL ACTIVE LOAD LDEN_ NLDEN_ COM_ 1 LDL_ SOURCE (LOW) CURRENT GS ONE OF TWO IDENTICAL CHANNELS SHOWN. VEE ______________________________________________________________________________________ 25 MAX9975 Functional Diagram ferential/window comparator and tri-state/terminate operational configurations of the MAX9975. Detailed Description The MAX9975 dual, low-power, high-speed, pin-electronics DCL IC includes, for each channel, a three-level pin driver, a dual comparator, variable clamps, and an active load. An additional differential comparator allows comparisons between the two channels. The driver features a -1.5V to +6.5V (MAX9975AR) or a -1.0V to +7.0V (MAX9975AZ) operating range and high-speed operation, includes high-impedance and active-termination (3rd-level drive) modes, and is highly linear even at low voltage swings. The dual comparator provides low dispersion (timing variation) over a wide variety of input conditions, and differential outputs. The clamps provide damping of high-speed DUT waveforms when the device is configured as a high-impedance receiver. The programmable load supplies up to 35mA of source and sink current. The load facilitates contact/continuity testing, atspeed parametric test of IOH and IOL, and pullup of highoutput-impedance devices. Internal resistors at the high-speed inputs provide compatibility with CML interfaces. In addition, flexible opencollector outputs with optional internal pullup resistors are available for the comparators. These features significantly reduce the discrete component count on the circuit board. MAX9975 and MAX9969 Compatibility The MAX9975 is pin compatible and functionally similar to the MAX9969. The MAX9975 differs from the MAX9969 in the following ways. • The MAX9975 has lower DHV_, DLV_, and DTV_ gain errors. The MAX9975 has no programmable slew-rate control; the slew rate control bits are ignored. • The MAX9975 features programmable hysteresis. • The MAX9975 features double the comparator output current. • The MAX9975AZ features a -1V to +7V operating range. Output Driver DUT_ can be toggled at high speed between the buffer output and high-impedance mode, or it can be placed into low-leakage mode (Figure 2, Table 1). In highimpedance mode, the clamps are connected. Highspeed input RCV_ and mode-control bits TMSEL and REFERENCE INPUTS 0 DLV_ 0 BUFFER DHV_ 1 MAX9975 0 50Ω 0 DUT_ 1 DTV_ 1 DATA_ RCV_ HIGH IMPEDANCE HIGH-SPEED INPUTS • The driver input is a high-speed multiplexer that selects one of three voltage inputs: DHV_, DLV_, or DTV_. This switching is controlled by high-speed inputs DATA_ and RCV_ and mode-control bit TMSEL (Table 1). A 3-wire, low-voltage CMOS-compatible serial interface programs the low-leakage, load-disable, slew-rate, dif- CPHV_ CPLV_ LLEAK CLAMPS TMSEL MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load COMPARATORS AND ACTIVE LOAD 2 MODE Figure 2. Simplified Driver Channel 26 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS INTERNAL CONTROL REGISTER DRIVER OUTPUT DATA RCV TMSEL LLEAK 1 0 X 0 Drive to DHV_ 0 0 X 0 Drive to DLV_ X 1 1 0 Drive to DTV_ (term mode) X 1 0 0 High-impedance mode (high-Z) X X X 1 Low-leakage mode LLEAK control the switching. In high-impedance mode, the bias current at DUT_ is less than 3µA over the 0 to 3V range, while the node maintains its ability to track high-speed signals. In low-leakage mode, the bias current at DUT_ is further reduced to less than 15nA, and signal tracking slows. See the Low-Leakage Mode, LLEAK section for more details. The nominal driver output resistance can be trimmed to different values. Contact the factory for different resistance values within the 45Ω to 51Ω range. Clamps Configure the voltage clamps (high, CPHV_ and low, CPLV_) to limit the voltage at DUT_ and to suppress reflections when the channel is configured as a highimpedance receiver. The clamps behave as diodes connected to the outputs of high-current buffers. Internal circuitry compensates for the diode drop at 1mA clamp current. Set the clamp voltages using the external connections CPHV_ and CPLV_. The clamps are enabled only when the driver is in high-impedance mode (Figure 2). For transient suppression, set the clamp voltages to approximately the minimum and maximum expected DUT_ voltage range. The optimal clamp voltages are application specific and must be empirically determined. If clamping is not desired, set the clamp voltages at least 0.7V outside the expected DUT_ voltage range; overvoltage protection remains active without loading DUT_. Comparators The MAX9975 provides two independent high-speed comparators for each channel. Each comparator has one input connected internally to DUT_ and the other input connected to either CHV_ or CLV_ (see the Functional Diagram). Comparator outputs are a logical result of the input conditions, as indicated in Tables 2 and 3. The comparator differential outputs are open-collector outputs to ease interfacing with a wide variety of logic families. Internal termination resistors switch a 16mA current source between the two outputs (Figure 3). The termination resistors connect the outputs to voltage input VCCO_. Connect VCCO_ to the desired V OH voltage. Each output provides a nominal 800mVP-P swing and 50Ω source termination. If an additional external 50Ω destination termination is used to double-terminate the line, the nominal 800mV swing will be halved. The upper comparators are configurable as differential receivers for LVDS and other differential DUT_ signals. When mode bit CDIFF is asserted, the upper comparator inputs are routed from the DUT_ outputs for both channels. Hysteresis The comparator function incorporates hysteresis control. Hysteresis rejects noise and prevents oscillations on low-slew input signals. External resistors control hysteresis levels. HYS1 controls channel 1 and HYS2 controls channel 2, when the MAX9975 is programmed in singleended compare mode (CDIFF = 0). HYS1 also controls channel 2’s high-comparator output when the MAX9975 is programmed in differential compare mode (CDIFF = 1). With HYS_ unconnected, the programmed hysteresis is 0mV. Connect an external resistor between HYS_ and GND to program nonzero hysteresis. See the Typical Operating Characteristics for typical resistance values. Table 2. Comparator Logic, CDIFF = 0 (Single-Ended Compare Mode) SC1 SC0 DRIVER SLEW RATE (%) 0 0 100 0 1 75 1 0 50 1 1 25 Table 3. Comparator Logic, CDIFF = 1 (Differential Compare Mode) DUT1 > DUT2 DUT_ > CLV_ CL_ CH_ 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 27 MAX9975 Table 1. Driver Logic MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load FROM DUT_ OTHER CHANNEL CDIFF 1 MAX9975 CH_ CHV_ DUT_ LDDIS 0 NCH_ 1Ω 16mA 16mA In some tester configurations, the load enable is driven with the complement of the driver high-impedance signal (RCV_), so disabling the driver enables the load and vice versa. The LDDIS signal allows the load to be disabled independent of the state of LDEN_ (Table 4). VCCO_ 4 x 50Ω 1Ω VEE CL_ CLV_ NCL_ Figure 3. Open-Collector Comparator Outputs Active Load The active load consists of linearly programmable, Class AB source and sink current sources, a commutation buffer, and a diode bridge (see the Functional Diagram). Analog control inputs LDH_ and LDL_ program the sink and source currents, respectively, within the 0 to 35mA range. Analog reference input COM_ sets the commutation buffer output voltage. The source and sink naming convention is referenced to the DUT. Current out of the MAX9975 constitutes sink current and current into the MAX9975 constitutes source current. The Class AB loads of the MAX9975 offer substantial efficiency improvement over conventional active-load circuitry. The programmed source (low) current loads the DUT when VDUT_ > VCOM_. The programmed sink (high) current loads the DUT when VDUT_ < VCOM_. High-speed differential input LDEN_ and 2 bits of the control word (LDDIS and LLEAK) control the load (Table 4). When the load is enabled, the internal source and sink current sources connect to the diode bridge. When the load is disabled, the internal current sources 28 shunt to ground and the top and bottom of the bridge float (see the Functional Diagram). LLEAK places the load in low-leakage mode, and overrides LDEN_. See the Low-Leakage Mode, LLEAK section for more detailed information. GS Input GS is the ground-sense input. A level-setting DAC, such as the MAX5631 or MAX5734, programs the MAX9975’s active load, driver, comparator, and clamps. Although all the DAC levels are typically offset by VGS, the operation of the MAX9975’s ground-sense input nullifies this offset with respect to the active-load current. Connect GS to the same ground reference used by the DAC. (VLDL_ - VGS) sets the source current by +10mA/V. (VLDH_ - VGS) sets the sink current by -10mA/V. To maintain an 8V range in the presence of GS variations, GS offsets DHV_, DLV_, DTV_, CPHV_, CPLV_, and COM_ ranges. Adequate supply headroom must be maintained in the presence of GS variations. Ensure: VCC ≥ 9.5V + Max(VGS) (MAX9975AR) VCC ≥ 10.0V + Max(VGS) (MAX9975AZ) VEE ≤ -4.5V + Min(VGS) (MAX9975AR) VEE ≤ -4.0V + Min(VGS) (MAX9975AZ) Low-Leakage Mode, LLEAK Asserting LLEAK through the serial port or with RST places the MAX9975 into a very low-leakage state (see the Electrical Characteristics table). With LLEAK asserted, the comparators function at a reduced speed, and Table 4. Active-Load Programming EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS INTERNAL CONTROL REGISTER MODE LDEN_ LDDIS LLEAK 0 0 0 Normal operating mode, load disabled 1 0 0 Normal operating mode, load enabled X 1 0 Load disabled X X 1 Low-leakage mode ______________________________________________________________________________________ Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load CDIFF UNUSED* UNUSED* TMSEL LLEAK CH2 CH1 DIN LDDIS SHIFT REGISTER 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 CS ENABLE F/F 5 7 F/F 5 Q D D 6 ENABLE Q Serial Interface and Device Control ENABLE SET A CMOS-compatible serial interface controls the MAX9975 modes (Figure 4 and Table 5). Control data flow into an 8-bit shift register (MSB first) and are latched when CS is taken high, as shown in Figure 5. Latches contain 6 control bits for each channel of the dual-pin driver. Data from the shift register are loaded to either or both of the latches as determined by bits D6 and D7. When CDIFF = 1, its effect is independent of bits D6 and D7. The control bits, in conjunction with external inputs DATA_ and RCV_, manage the features of each channel, as shown in Tables 1 and 2. RST sets LLEAK = 1 for both channels, forcing them into lowleakage mode. All other bits are unaffected. At powerup, hold RST low until VCC and VEE have stabilized. SET RST F/F 0, 1, 4 7 F/F D 0, 1, 4 Q 6 ENABLE 3 D Q ENABLE 1 3 1 20kΩ VTHRINT = 1.25V THR MAX9975 LDDIS, LLEAK TMSEL, CDIFF LDDIS, LLEAK TMSEL, CDIFF CHANNEL 1 MODE BITS CHANNEL 2 MODE BITS *USED FOR SLEW-RATE CONTROL ON MAX9969. Figure 4. Serial Interface tCH SCLK tCSS0 tCSS1 tCL tCSH1 CS tCSWH tDH tDS D6 DIN D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Figure 5. Serial-Interface Timing ______________________________________________________________________________________ 29 MAX9975 SCLK the driver, clamps, and active load are disabled. This mode is convenient for making IDDQ and PMU measurements without the need for an output disconnect relay. LLEAK is programmed independently for each channel. When DUT_ is driven with a high-speed signal while LLEAK is asserted, the leakage current momentarily increases beyond the limits specified for normal operation. The low-leakage recovery specification in the Electrical Characteristics table indicates device behavior under this condition. MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load Heat Removal Table 5. Shift Register Functions BIT NAME DESCRIPTION D7 CH1 Channel 1 Write Enable. Set to 1 to update the control byte for channel 1. Set to 0 to make no changes to channel 1. D6 CH2 Channel 2 Write Enable. Set to 1 to update the control byte for channel 2. Set to 0 to make no changes to channel 2. D5 Low-Leakage Select. Set to 1 to put driver, load, and clamps in low-leakage mode. LLEAK Comparators remain active in low-leakage mode, but at reduced speed. Set to 0 for normal operation. D4 Termination Select. Driver Termination Select Bit. Set to 1 to force the driver output to the TMSEL DTV_ voltage when RCV_ = 1 (term mode). Set to 0 to place the driver into high-impedance mode when RCV_ = 1 (high-Z). See Table 1. D3 SC1 D2 SC0 D1 CDIFF D0 LDDIS Driver Slew Rate Select. SC1 and SC0 set the driver slew rate. See Table 2. Differential Comparator Enable. Set to 1 to enable the differential comparators and disable the CH_ window comparators. Set to 0 to enable the CH_ window comparators and disable the differential comparators. See Tables 3a and 3b. Load Disable. Set LDDIS to 1 to disable the Analog control input THR sets the threshold for the input logic, allowing operation with CMOS logic as low as 0.9V. Leaving THR unconnected results in a nominal threshold of 1.25V from an internal reference, providing compatibility with 2.5V to 3.3V logic. Temperature Monitor The MAX9975 supplies a temperature output signal, TEMP, that asserts a 3.33V nominal output voltage at a +70°C (343K) die temperature. The output voltage changes proportionally with temperature at 10mV/°C. 30 Under normal circumstances, the MAX9975 requires heat removal through the exposed pad by use of an external heat sink. The exposed pad is electrically at VEE potential, and must be either connected to VEE or isolated. Power dissipation is highly dependent upon the application. The Electrical Characteristics table indicates power dissipation under the condition that the source and sink currents are programmed to 0mA. Maximum dissipation occurs when the source and sink currents are both at 35mA, the VDUT_ is at an extreme of the voltage range, and the diode bridge is fully commutated. Under these conditions, the additional power dissipated (per channel) is: If DUT_ is sourcing current: PD = (VDUT_ - VEE) x ISOURCE If DUT_ is sinking current: PD = (VCC - VDUT_) x ISINK DUT_ sources the programmed (low) current when VDUT_ > VCOM_. The path of the current is from DUT_ through the outside of the diode bridge and the source (low) current source to VEE. The programmed sink current is greatly reduced by the class AB load architecture. DUT_ sinks the programmed (high) current when VDUT_ < VCOM_. The path of the current is from VCC through the sink (high) current source and the outside of the diode bridge to DUT_. The programmed source current is greatly reduced by the Class AB architecture. θJC of the exposed-pad package is very low, approximately 1°C/W to 2°C/W. Die temperature is thus highly dependent upon the heat removal techniques used in the application. Maximum total power dissipation occurs under conditions shown in Table 6. Table 6. Maximum Power Dissipation Conditions PARAMETER MAX9975AR VCC +10.5V MAX9975AZ +11V VEE -5.25V -4.75V ISOURCE = ISINK 35mA 35mA LOAD Both Channels Enabled Both Channels Enabled VDUT_ -1.5V -1V VCOM_ +0.5V +0.5V ______________________________________________________________________________________ Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load Power-Supply Considerations Bypass all VCC and VEE power input pins with 0.01µF capacitors, and use bulk bypassing of at least 10µF on each supply. Selector Guide ACCURACY GRADE PART HIGH-SPEED DIGITAL INPUT TERMINATION (Ω) COMPARATOR OUTPUT TERMINATION RCV_ DATA_ LDEN_ HEAT EXTRACTION MAX9969ADCCQ A None None None None Top MAX9969AGCCQ A None 100 100 100 Top HYS1 LDH1 LDL1 COM1 VEE VEE GND GND VCC VCC CL1 NCL1 VCCO1 CH1 NCH1 VEE GND VCC CPHV1 CPLV1 DHV1 DTV1 DLV1 TOP VIEW CHV1 CLV1 Pin Configuration 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 TEMP 1 75 TDATA1 VEE 2 74 NDATA1 GND 3 73 DATA1 VCC 4 72 N.C. GND 5 71 NRCV1 N.C. 6 70 RCV1 DUT1 7 69 TLDEN1 N.C. 8 68 NLDEN1 VEE 9 67 LDEN1 GND 10 66 VCC VCC 11 65 DIN VEE 12 64 SCLK GS 13 63 THR 62 CS MAX9975 VEE 14 VCC 15 61 RST GND 16 60 VEE VEE 17 59 LDEN2 N.C. 18 58 NLDEN2 DUT2 19 57 TLDEN2 N.C. 20 56 RCV2 GND 21 55 NRCV2 VCC 22 54 N.C. GND 23 53 DATA2 VEE 24 52 NDATA2 GND 25 51 TDATA2 HYS2 LDH2 LDL2 COM2 VEE VEE GND GND VCC VCC CL2 NCL2 VCCO2 CH2 NCH2 VEE GND VCC CPHV2 CPLV2 DHV2 DTV2 DLV2 CLV2 CHV2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 31 MAX9975 Under these extreme conditions, the total power dissipation is 4.3W typical and 4.8W maximum. If the die temperature cannot be maintained at an acceptable level under these conditions, use software clamping to limit the load output currents to lower values and/or reduce the supply voltages. MAX9975 Dual, Low-Power, 1200Mbps ATE Driver/Comparator with 35mA Load Package Information For the latest package outline information, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 32 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2005 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.