PD - 94876 IRFP22N60KPbF SMPS MOSFET Applications l Hard Switching Primary or PFS Switch l Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) l Uninterruptible Power Supply l High Speed Power Switching l Motor Drive l Lead-Free HEXFET® Power MOSFET VDSS RDS(on) typ. ID 600V 240mΩ 22A Benefits Low Gate Charge Qg results in Simple Drive Requirement l Improved Gate, Avalanche and Dynamic dv/dt Ruggedness l Fully Characterized Capacitance and Avalanche Voltage and Current l Enhanced Body Diode dv/dt Capability l TO-247AC Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds (1.6mm from case ) Max. Units 22 14 88 370 2.9 ± 30 15 -55 to + 150 A W W/°C V V/ns 300 °C Avalanche Characteristics Symbol EAS IAR EAR Parameter Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 380 22 37 mJ A mJ Typ. Max. Units ––– 0.24 ––– 0.34 ––– 40 °C/W Thermal Resistance Symbol RθJC RθCS RθJA www.irf.com Parameter Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient 1 12/9/03 IRFP22N60KPbF Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol V(BR)DSS RDS(on) VGS(th) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Min. 600 ––– ––– 3.0 ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.30 240 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 280 mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 13A 5.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 50 µA VDS = 600V, VGS = 0V 250 µA VDS = 480V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C 100 VGS = 30V nA -100 VGS = -30V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 11 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– ––– ––– ––– 26 99 48 37 3570 350 36 4710 92 180 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 13A 150 ID = 22A 45 nC VDS = 480V 76 VGS = 10V ––– VDD = 300V ––– ID = 22A ns ––– RG = 6.2 Ω ––– VGS = 10V ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 480V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 480V Diode Characteristics Symbol IS VSD Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage trr Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge ISM IRRM ton Reverse Recovery Current Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D ––– ––– 22 MOSFET symbol showing the A G ––– ––– 88 integral reverse S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.5 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 22A, VGS = 0V IF = 22A ––– 590 890 TJ = 25°C ns ––– 670 1010 TJ = 125°C di/dt = 100A/µs ––– 7.2 11 TJ = 25°C µC ––– 8.5 13 TJ = 125°C ––– 26 39 A TJ = 25°C Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 1.5mH, RG = 25Ω, Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time max. junction temperature. IAS = 22A ISD ≤ 22A, di/dt ≤ 360 A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 150°C. 2 as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . www.irf.com IRFP22N60KPbF 100 100 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V BOTTOM 5.0V VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V BOTTOM 5.0V 10 1 TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 0.1 5.0V 0.01 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 0.001 0.1 1 10 10 5.0V 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 150°C 0.1 100 0.1 1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 3.0 T J = 150°C 1.00 T J = 25°C 0.10 VDS = 50V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 0.01 7.0 8.0 9.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 10.0 2.0 (Normalized) 10.00 www.irf.com I D = 22A 2.5 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100.00 6.0 100 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 5.0 10 1.5 1.0 0.5 V GS = 10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 TJ, Junction Temperature 80 100 120 140 ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 160 IRFP22N60KPbF 100000 ID= 22A VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Crss Coss 10000 C, Capacitance (pF) 20 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ C iss = C gs + C gd , C ds SHORTED = Cgd = Cds + Cgd Ciss 1000 Coss 100 VDS= 480V VDS= 300V VDS= 120V 16 12 8 4 Crss 0 10 1 10 100 0 1000 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 100.0 T J = 150°C 10.0 1.0 T J = 25°C VGS = 0V 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 80 120 160 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1.2 VSD, Source-toDrain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 40 Q G Total Gate Charge (nC) 100 100µsec 10 1msec 1 0.1 1.4 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) Tc = 25°C Tj = 150°C Single Pulse 1 10 10msec 100 1000 10000 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFP22N60KPbF 25 VGS 20 ID , Drain Current (A) RD V DS D.U.T. RG + -VDD VGS 15 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 10 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 5 90% 0 25 50 75 100 TC , Case Temperature 125 150 ( °C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC) 1 D = 0.50 0.1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.01 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) P DM t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = 2. Peak T 0.001 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 t1/ t 2 J = P DM x Z thJC +T C 0.1 1 t 1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRFP22N60KPbF 800 ID TOP EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) BOTTOM 9.8A 14A 22A 15V 600 DRIVER L VDS 400 D.U.T RG + V - DD IAS 20V 200 tp A 0.01Ω Fig 12c. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 ( °C) Starting T , JJunction Temperature Fig 12a. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current V(BR)DSS tp I AS Fig 12d. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. QG 50KΩ 12V VGS .2µF .3µF D.U.T. QGS + V - DS QGD VG VGS 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13a. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 Charge Fig 13b. Basic Gate Charge Waveform www.irf.com IRFP22N60KPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • • • • Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRFP22N60KPbF TO-247AC Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) -D- 3.65 (.143) 3.55 (.140) 15.90 (.626) 15.30 (.602) -B- -A- 0.25 (.010) M D B M 2.50 (.089) 1.50 (.059) 4 5.50 (.217) 20.30 (.800) 19.70 (.775) 2X 1 2 5.30 (.209) 4.70 (.185) NOTES: 5.50 (.217) 4.50 (.177) 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH. 3 CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-247-AC. 3 -C- 14.80 (.583) 14.20 (.559) 2.40 (.094) 2.00 (.079) 2X 5.45 (.215) 2X 4.30 (.170) 3.70 (.145) 0.80 (.031) 3X 0.40 (.016) 1.40 (.056) 3X 1.00 (.039) 0.25 (.010) M 2.60 (.102) 2.20 (.087) C A S 3.40 (.133) 3.00 (.118) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS Hexfet IGBT 1 -LEAD GateASSIGNMENTS 1 - Gate 1 GATE 2 - Drain 2 - Collector 2 - DRAIN 3 - Source 3 - Emitter 3 - SOURCE 4 - Drain 4 - DRAIN4 - Collector TO-247AC Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRFPE30 WIT H ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 5657 ASSEMBLED ON WW 35, 2000 IN THE AS SEMBLY LINE "H" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" INT ERNATIONAL RECT IFIER LOGO ASSEMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER IRFPE30 56 035H 57 DAT E CODE YEAR 0 = 2000 WEEK 35 LINE H Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.12/03 8 www.irf.com