RFD16N06LE, RFD16N06LESM Data Sheet 16A, 60V, 0.047 Ohm, Logic Level, N-Channel Power MOSFETs These are N-Channel power MOSFETs manufactured using a modern process. This process, which uses feature sizes approaching those of LSI integrated circuits gives optimum utilization of silicon, resulting in outstanding performance. They were designed for use in applications such as switching regulators, switching converters, motor drivers, relay drivers and emitter switches for bipolar transistors. This performance is accomplished through a special gate oxide design which provides full rated conductance at gate bias in the 3V to 5V range, thereby facilitating true on-off power control directly from logic level (5V) integrated circuits. Formerly developmental type TA49027. October 1999 PACKAGE 3628.3 Features • 16A, 60V • rDS(ON) = 0.047Ω • Temperature Compensating PSPICE® Model • Can be Driven Directly from CMOS, NMOS, TTL Circuits • Peak Current vs Pulse Width Curve • UIS Rating Curve • Related Literature - TB334 “Guidelines for Soldering Surface Mount Components to PC Boards” Symbol Ordering Information PART NUMBER File Number D BRAND RFD16N06LE TO-251AA 16N06L RFD16N06LESM TO-252AA 16N06LE G NOTE: When ordering, use the entire part number. Add suffix 9A to obtain the TO-252AA variant in the tape and reel, i.e., RFD16N06LESM9A. S Packaging JEDEC TO-251AA JEDEC TO-252AA SOURCE DRAIN GATE DRAIN (FLANGE) DRAIN (FLANGE) GATE SOURCE 1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper ESD Handling Procedures. PSPICE® is a registered trademgark of MicroSim Corporation. http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999 RFD16N06LE, RFD16N06LESM Absolute Maximum Ratings TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified Drain to Source Voltage (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDSS Drain to Gate Voltage (RGS = 20kΩ) (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDGR Gate to Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VGS Continuous Drain Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ID Pulsed Drain Current (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDM Pulsed Avalanche Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EAS Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PD Derate Above 25oC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TJ, TSTG Maximum Temperature for Soldering Leads at 0.063in (1.6mm) from Case for 10s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TL Package Body for 10s, See Techbrief 334 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Tpkg RFD16N06LE, RFD16N06LESM 60 60 +10, -8 16 Refer to Peak Current Curve Refer to UIS Curve 90 0.606 -55 to 175 UNITS V V V A 300 260 oC oC W W/oC oC CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. NOTE: 1. TJ = 25oC to 150oC. TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified Electrical Specifications PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS - - V Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage BVDSS ID = 250µA, VGS = 0V, Figure 11 60 Gate Threshold Voltage VGS(TH) VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA, Figure 10 1 - 3 V VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V - - 1 µA VDS = 50V, VGS = 0V, TC = 150oC - - 250 µA VGS = +10, -8V - - 10 µA ID = 16A, VGS = 5V - - 0.047 Ω VDD = 30V, ID = 16A, RL = 1.88Ω, VGS = 5V, RGS = 5Ω Figures 16, 17 - - 100 ns - 11 - ns tr - 60 - ns td(OFF) - 48 - ns tf - 35 - ns tOFF - - 115 ns - 51 62 nC - 29 35 nC Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current IDSS Gate to Source Leakage Current IGSS Drain to Source On Resistance (Note 2) rDS(ON) Turn-On Time tON Turn-On Delay Time td(ON) Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-Off Time Total Gate Charge Qg(TOT) VGS = 0V to 10V Gate Charge at 5V Qg(5) VGS = 0V to 5V Qg(TH) VGS = 0V to 1V - 1.8 2.6 nC VDS = 25V, VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz Figure 12 - 1350 - pF - 300 - pF Threshold Gate Charge VDD = 48V, ID = 16A, RL = 3Ω Figures 18, 19 Input Capacitance CISS Output Capacitance COSS Reverse Transfer Capacitance CRSS - 90 - pF Thermal Resistance Junction to Case RθJC - - 1.65 oC/W Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient RθJA - - 80 oC/W TYP MAX UNITS TO-251AA, TO-252AA Source to Drain Diode Specifications PARAMETER SYMBOL Source to Drain Diode Voltage (Note 2) Diode Reverse Recovery Time VSD trr TEST CONDITIONS ISD = 16A - - 1.5 V ISD = 16A, dISD/dt = 100A/µs - - 125 ns NOTES: 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%. 3. Repetitive Rating: Pulse Width limited by max junction temperature. 2 MIN RFD16N06LE, RFD16N06LESM Typical Performance Curves Unless Otherwise Specified 20 POWER DISSIPATION MULTIPLIER 1.2 ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 15 10 5 0.2 0 0 25 125 50 75 100 TC , CASE TEMPERATURE (oC) 0 25 175 150 1ms 10ms VDSS MAX = 60V 1 10 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) IDM , PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY (A) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A) 10 1 150 175 VGS = 10V I = I25 ( 175 - TC 150 ) 100 VGS = 5V TRANSCONDUCTANCE MAY LIMIT CURRENT IN THIS REGION 10 10-6 100 FOR TEMPERATURES ABOVE 25oC DERATE PEAK CURRENT AS FOLLOWS: TC = 25oC FIGURE 3. FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA 10-4 10-2 10-3 t, PULSE WIDTH (s) 10-5 10-1 100 101 FIGURE 4. PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY 100 100 TC =25oC STARTING TJ = 25oC STARTING TJ = 150oC ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) IAS , AVALANCHE CURRENT (A) 125 500 100µs OPERATION IN THIS AREA MAY BE LIMITED BY rDS(ON) 100 FIGURE 2. MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS DRAIN CURRENT vs CASE TEMPERATURE TC = 25oC TJ = MAX RATED 100 75 TC , CASE TEMPERATURE (oC) FIGURE 1. NORMALIZED POWER DISSIPATION vs CASE TEMPERATURE 200 50 10 If R = 0 tAV = (L)(IAS)/(1.3*RATED BVDSS - VDD) If R ≠ 0 tAV = (L/R)ln[(IAS*R)/(1.3*RATED BVDSS - VDD) +1] VGS = 10V VGS = 5V 80 VGS = 4.5V 60 VGS = 4V 40 VGS = 3V 20 PULSE DURATION = 80µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX. 0 1 0.01 0.1 1 tAV, TIME IN AVALANCHE (ms) FIGURE 5. UNCLAMPED INDUCTIVE SWITCHING 3 10 0 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 6. SATURATION CHARACTERISTICS 7.5 RFD16N06LE, RFD16N06LESM Typical Performance Curves 2.5 VDD = 15V NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE PULSE DURATION = 80µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX 80 175oC 25oC -55oC 60 40 20 0 0 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0 2.0 PULSE DURATION = 80µs DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX. VGS = 5V, ID = 16A 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -80 7.5 -40 FIGURE 7. TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS 2.0 VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -80 -40 160 120 0 40 80 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz CISS = CGS + CGD CRSS = CGD COSS ≈ CDS + CGD COSS CRSS 0 0 5 10 15 20 160 200 ID = 250µA 1.0 0.5 0 -80 -40 0 40 80 120 160 200 FIGURE 10. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) C, CAPACITANCE (pF) CISS 500 120 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) 2000 1000 80 1.5 200 FIGURE 9. NORMALIZED GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE 1500 40 FIGURE 8. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE NORMALIZED GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE 2.0 0 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) VGS , GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 25 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 5.00 60 VDD = BVDSS VDD = BVDSS 3.75 45 2.50 30 15 0.75 BVDSS 0.75 BVDSS 0.50 BVDSS 0.50 BVDSS 0.25 BVDSS 0.25 BVDSS 1.25 RL = 3.75Ω IG(REF) = 0.65mA VGS = 5V 0 0 I G ( REF ) 20 ---------------------I G ( ACT ) t, TIME (µs) I G ( REF ) 80 ---------------------I G ( ACT ) NOTE: Refer to Intersil Application Notes AN7254 and AN7260. FIGURE 11. CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE 4 FIGURE 12. NORMALIZED SWITCHING WAVEFORMS FOR CONSTANT GATE CURRENT VGS , GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) ID(ON) , ON STATE DRAIN CURRENT (A) 100 Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued) RFD16N06LE, RFD16N06LESM Test Circuits and Waveforms VDS BVDSS L tP VARY tP TO OBTAIN REQUIRED PEAK IAS RG VDS IAS + VDD VDD - VGS DUT tP 0V IAS 0 0.01Ω tAV FIGURE 13. UNCLAMPED ENERGY TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 14. UNCLAMPED ENERGY WAVEFORMS tON VDS tOFF td(ON) RL VGS td(OFF) tf tr VDS 90% 90% + - DUT VDD 10% 10% RGS 90% VGS VGS 10% FIGURE 15. SWITCHING TIME TEST CIRCUIT VDS 50% 50% PULSE WIDTH FIGURE 16. RESISTIVE SWITCHING WAVEFORMS VDD RL Qg(TOT) VDS Qg(10) OR Qg(5) VGS + VDD VGS DUT VGS = 2V 0 Ig(REF) VGS = 1V FOR L2 DEVICES Qg(TH) VGS = 20V VGS = 10V FOR L2 DEVICES VGS = 10V VGS = 5V FOR L2 DEVICES Ig(REF) 0 FIGURE 17. GATE CHARGE TEST CIRCUIT 5 FIGURE 18. GATE CHARGE WAVEFORMS RFD16N06LE, RFD16N06LESM PSPICE Electrical Model SUBCKT RFD16N06LE 2 1 3 ; rev 8/2/93 CA 12 8 1.46e-9 CB 15 14 1.46e-9 CIN 6 8 1.0e-9 DBODY 7 5 DBODYMOD DBREAK 5 11 DBREAKMOD DPLCAP 10 5 DPLCAPMOD LDRAIN DPLCAP DRAIN 2 5 10 5 51 ESLC 11 - RDRAIN 6 8 EVTHRES + 19 8 + LGATE GATE 1 EVTEMP RGATE + 18 22 9 20 21 DBODY - 16 MWEAK 6 MMED MSTRO RLGATE MMED 16 6 8 8 MMEDMOD MSTRO 16 6 8 8 MSTROMOD MWEAK 16 21 8 8 MWEAKMOD + 17 EBREAK 18 50 - IT 8 17 1 LSOURCE CIN 8 SOURCE 3 7 RSOURCE RBREAK 17 18 RBREAKMOD 1 RDRAIN 50 16 RDRAINMOD 7.0e-3 RGATE 9 20 3.6 RLDRAIN 2 5 10 RLGATE 1 9 55 RLSOURCE 3 7 44 RSLC1 5 51 RSLCMOD 1e-6 RSLC2 5 50 1e3 RSOURCE 8 7 RSOURCEMOD 1.45e-2 RVTHRES 22 8 RVTHRESMOD 1 RVTEMP 18 19 RVTEMPMOD 1 S1A S1B S2A S2B DBREAK + RSLC2 ESG LDRAIN 2 5 1e-9 LGATE 1 9 5.5e-9 LSOURCE 3 7 4.4e-9 RLDRAIN RSLC1 51 EBREAK 11 7 17 18 66.0 EDS 14 8 5 8 1 EGS 13 8 6 8 1 ESG 6 10 6 8 1 EVTHRES 6 21 19 8 1 EVTEMP 20 6 18 22 1 RLSOURCE S2A S1A 12 S1B CA 17 18 RVTEMP S2B 13 CB 6 8 EGS 19 VBAT 5 8 EDS - - IT 14 + + 6 12 13 8 S1AMOD 13 12 13 8 S1BMOD 6 15 14 13 S2AMOD 13 15 14 13 S2BMOD RBREAK 15 14 13 13 8 - + 8 22 RVTHRES VBAT 22 19 DC 1 ESLC 51 50 VALUE={(V(5,51)/ABS(V(5,51)))*(PWR(V(5,51)/(1e-6*100),3.5))} .MODEL DBODYMOD D (IS = 6.3e-13 RS = 6.8e-3 TRS1 = 1e-3 TRS2 = 1e-6 XTI = 4.3 CJO = 1.28e-9 TT = 5.1e-8 M = 0.5) .MODEL DBREAKMOD D (RS = 2.9e-1 TRS1 = 1e-4 TRS2 = 0) .MODEL DPLCAPMOD D (CJO = 9.5e-10 IS = 1e-30 N = 10 M = 0.82) .MODEL MMEDMOD NMOS (VTO = 2.10 KP = 6 IS = 1e-30 N = 10 TOX = 1 L = 1u W = 1u RG = 3.6) .MODEL MSTROMOD NMOS (VTO = 2.45 KP = 60.5 IS = 1e-30 N = 10 TOX = 1 L = 1u W = 1u) .MODEL MWEAKMOD NMOS (VTO = 1.79 KP = 0.13 IS = 1e-30 N = 10 TOX = 1 L = 1u W = 1u RG = 36 RS = 0.1) .MODEL RBREAKMOD RES (TC1 = 1.2e-3 TC2 = -5e-7) .MODEL RDRAINMOD RES (TC1 = 1.3e-2 TC2 = 3.1e-5) .MODEL RSLCMOD RES (TC1 = 5.5e-3 TC2 = 7e-6) .MODEL RSOURCEMOD RES (TC1 = 1e-3 TC2 = 1e-6) .MODEL RVTHRESMOD RES (TC1 = -1.8e-3 TC2 = -5.8e-6) .MODEL RVTEMPMOD RES (TC1 = -1.7e-3 TC2 = 8e-7) .MODEL S1AMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 .MODEL S1BMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 .MODEL S2AMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 .MODEL S2BMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 ROFF = 0.1 ROFF = 0.1 ROFF = 0.1 ROFF = 0.1 VON = -4.8 VOFF= -2.8) VON = -2.8 VOFF= -4.8) VON = -0.6 VOFF= 0.5) VON = 0.5 VOFF= -0.6) .ENDS NOTE: For further discussion of the PSPICE model, consult A New PSPICE Sub-Circuit for the Power MOSFET Featuring Global Temperature Options; IEEE Power Electronics Specialist Conference Records, 1991, written by William J. Hepp and C. Frank Wheatley. NOTE: 6 RFD16N06LE, RFD16N06LESM All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification. Intersil semiconductor products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. 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