SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 D Supply Current of 40 µA (Max) D Battery Supply Current of 100 nA (Max) D Precision 5-V Supply Voltage Monitor, D D D D D D D typical applications D D D D D D D D D Other Voltage Options on Request Backup-Battery Voltage Can Exceed VDD Watchdog Timer With 800-ms Time-Out Power-On Reset Generator With Fixed 100-ms Reset Delay Time Voltage Monitor for Power-Fail or Low-Battery Monitoring Battery Freshness Seal 8-Pin MSOP Package Temperature Range . . . –40°C to 85°C Fax Machines Set-Top Boxes Advanced Voice Mail Systems Portable Battery Powered Equipment Computer Equipment Advanced Modems Automotive Systems Portable Long-Time Monitoring Equipment Point of Sale Equipment MSOP (DGK) Package (TOP VIEW) description The TPS3617-50 supervisory circuit monitors and controls processor activity by providing backupbattery switchover for data retention of CMOS RAM. VOUT VDD GND PFI VBAT RESET WDI PFO ACTUAL SIZE 3,05 mm x 4,98 mm During power on, RESET is asserted when the supply voltage (VDD or VBAT) becomes higher than 1.1 V. Thereafter, the supply voltage supervisor monitors VDD and keeps RESET output active as long as VDD remains below the threshold voltage (VIT). An internal timer delays the return of the output to the inactive state (high) to ensure proper system reset. The delay time starts after VDD has risen above the threshold voltage (VIT). typical operating circuit Power Supply 0.1 µF External Source Rx Ry VDD VBAT TPS3617 PFI Backup Battery uC RESET RESET WDI I/O PFO I/O Switchover Capacitor VOUT GND 0.1 µF VCC GND Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated !" # $%&" !# '%()$!" *!"&+ *%$"# $ " #'&$$!"# '& ",& "& # &-!# #"% &"# #"!*!* .!!"/+ *%$" '$&##0 *&# " &$&##!)/ $)%*& "&#"0 !)) '!! &"&#+ POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 description (continued) When the supply voltage drops below the threshold voltage (VIT), the output becomes active (low) again. The product spectrum is designed for supply voltages of 5.0 V. The TPS3617-50 is available in a 8-pin MSOP package and is characterized for operation over a temperature range of –40°C to 85°C. PACKAGE INFORMATION TA –40°C to 85°C DEVICE NAME TPS3617–50DGKR† MARKING ASD † The DGKR passive indicates tape and reel of 2500 parts. ordering information application specific versions TPS361 7 – 50 DGK R NOMINAL VOLTAGE‡, VNOM DEVICE NAME Reel TPS3617–50 DGK Package 5V ‡ For other threshold voltages, contact the local TI sales office for availability and lead-time. Nominal Supply Voltage Functionality Family FUNCTION TABLE VDD > VIT 0 VDD > VBAT 0 VOUT VBAT RESET 0 1 0 1 0 VDD VDD 1 1 VDD 1 PFI > VPFI PFO 0 0 1 1 CONDITION: VDD > VDD(min) 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 0 1 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 functional schematic TPS3617 VBAT + _ Switch Control VOUT VDD Reference Voltage or 1.15 V + _ RESET Logic + Timer RESET GND Oscillator – WDI PFO + PFI Transition Detector Watchdog Logic + Control 40 kΩ POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 timing diagram VBAT VDD VIT t VOUT t RESET td td t Terminal Functions TERMINAL NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION GND 3 I Ground PFI 4 I Power-fail comparator input PFO 5 O Power-fail comparator output RESET 7 O Active-low reset output VBAT 8 I Backup-battery input VDD VOUT 2 I Input supply voltage 1 O Supply output WDI 6 I Watchdog input 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 detailed description battery freshness seal The battery freshness seal of the TPS3617 family disconnects the backup battery from the internal circuitry until it is needed. This ensures that the backup battery connected to VBAT should be fresh when the final product is put to use. The following steps explain how to enable the freshness seal mode: 1. 2. 3. 4. Connect VBAT (VBAT > VBAT(min) Ground PFO Connect PFI to VDD (PFI = VDD) Connect VDD to power supply (VDD > VIT) and keep connected for 5 ms < t < 35 ms The battery freshness seal mode is disabled by the positive-going edge of RESET when VDD is applied. power-fail comparator (PFI and PFO) An additional comparator monitors voltages other than the nominal supply voltage. The power-fail-input (PFI) can be compared with an internal voltage reference of 1.15 V. If the input voltage falls below the power-fail threshold (V(PFI)) of 1.15 V typical, the power-fail output (PFO) goes low. If it goes above V(PFI) plus about 12-mV hysteresis, the output returns to high. By connecting two external resistors it is possible to supervise any voltages above V(PFI). The sum of both resistors should be about 1 MΩ, to minimize power consumption and also to ensure that the current in the PFI pin can be neglected compared with the current through the resistor network. The tolerance of the external resistors should be not more than 1% to ensure minimal variation of the sensed voltage. If the power-fail comparator is unused, connect PFI to ground and leave the PFO unconnected. watchdog In a microprocessor- or DSP-based system, it is not only important to supervise the supply voltage, it is also important to ensure correct program execution. The task of a watchdog is to ensure that the program is not stalled in an indefinite loop. The microprocessor, microcontroller, or DSP has to toggle the watchdog input within 0.8 s typically, to avoid a time out from occurring. Either a low-to-high or a high-to-low transition resets the internal watchdog timer. If the input is unconnected, the watchdog is disabled and should be retriggered internally. saving current while using the watchdog The watchdog input is internally driven low during the first 7/8 of the watchdog time-out period, then momentarily pulses high, resetting the watchdog counter. For minimum watchdog input current (minimum overall power consumption), leave WDI low for the majority of the watchdog time-out period, pulsing it low-high-low once within 7/8 of the watchdog time-out period to reset the watchdog timer. If instead, WDI is externally driven high for the majority of the time-out period, a current of e.g. 5.0 V/40 kΩ ≈ 125 µA can flow into WDI. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 detailed description (continued) VOUT VIT WDI t(tout) RESET td td td Undefined Figure 1. Watchdog Timing backup-battery switchover In case of a brownout or power failure, it may be necessary to preserve the contents of RAM. If a backup battery is installed at VBAT, the device automatically switches the connected RAM to backup power when VDD fails. In order to allow the backup battery (e.g., a 3.6-V lithium cell) to have a higher voltage than VDD, these supervisors should not connect VBAT to VOUT when VBAT is greater than VDD. VBAT only connects to VOUT (through a 15-Ω switch) when VDD falls below VIT and VBAT is greater than VDD. When VDD recovers, switchover is deferred either until VDD crosses VBAT, or until VDD rises above the reset threshold VIT. VOUT connects to VDD through a 1-Ω (max) PMOS switch when VDD crosses the reset threshold. 6 VDD > VBAT 1 VDD > VIT 1 VOUT VDD 1 0 0 1 VDD VDD 0 0 VBAT POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 VDD – Normal Supply Voltage backup-battery switchover (continued) VDD – Mode VIT Hysteresis VBAT – Mode VBSW Hysteresis Undefined VBAT – Backup-Battery Supply Voltage Figure 2. VDD – VBAT Switchover absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage: VDD (see Note1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V PFI pin (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to (VDD + 0.3 V) Continuous output current at VOUT: IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400 mA All other pins, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±10 mA Continuous total power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to 85°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C Lead temperature soldering 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTE 1: All voltage values are with respect to GND. For reliable operation the device must not be operated at 7 V for more than t=1000h continuously. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA = 25°C TA = 70°C POWER RATING TA = 85°C POWER RATING DGK 470 mW 3.76 mW/°C 301 mW 241 mW POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 recommended operating conditions Supply voltage, VDD Battery supply voltage, VBAT Input voltage, VI MIN MAX UNIT 1.65 5.5 V 1.5 5.5 V VDD + 0.3 V 0 High-level input voltage, VIH 0.7 x VDD Low-level input voltage, VIL V 0.3 x VDD V Continuous output current at VOUT, IO 300 mA Input transition rise and fall rate at MR, ∆t/∆V, WDI 100 ns/V 1 V/µs 85 °C Slew rate at VDD or VBAT Operating free-air temperature range, TA –40 electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS RESET VOH High level output voltage High-level PFO RESET PFO VOL Low-level output voltage Vres Power-up reset voltage (see Note 2) Normal mode VDD = 1.8 V, IOH = –400 µA VDD = 3.3 V, IOH = –2 mA VDD = 5 V, IOH = –3 mA VDD = 1.8 V, IOH = –20 µA VDD = 3.3 V, IOH = –80 µA VDD = 5 V, IOH = –120 µA VDD = 1.8 V, IOL = 400 µA VDD = 3.3 V, IOL = 2 mA VDD = 5 V, IOL = 3 mA VBAT > 1.1 V, or VDD > 1.1 V, IOL = 20 µA IO = 8.5 mA, VDD = 1.8 V, VBAT = 0 V IO = 125 mA, VDD = 3.3 V, VBAT = 0 V IO = 200 mA, VDD = 5 V, VBAT = 0 V IO = 0.5 mA, VBAT = 1.5 V, VDD = 0 V Batter back p mode Battery-backup IO = 7.5 mA, VBAT = 3.3 V, VDD = 0 V NOTE 2: The lowest supply voltage at which RESET becomes active. tr, VDD ≥ 15 µs/V. VOUT 8 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 MIN TYP MAX UNIT VDD – 0.2 V VDD – 0.4 V V VDD – 0.3 V VDD – 0.4 V 0.2 0.4 0.4 V V VDD – 50 mV VDD – 150 mV VDD – 200 mV VBAT – 20 mV VBAT – 113 mV V SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS RDS(on) DS( ) VDD to VOUT on-resistance VBAT to VOUT on-resistance VIT VPFI Negative-going input Negative going in ut threshold voltage (see Note 3) TPS3617–50 40°C to 85°C TA = –40°C PFI VIT Vhys MIN VDD = 5 V VBAT = 3.3 V Hysteresis 1 8 15 4.46 4.55 4.64 1.13 1.15 1.17 1.65 V < VIT < 2.5 V 20 2.5 V < VIT < 3.5 V 40 3.5 V < VIT < 5..5 V 60 II Input current IOS WDI (see Note 5) Low-level input current IDD VDD supply current IBAT VBAT supply current VDD = 1.8 V WDI = VDD = 5 V Ω V mV PFO 55 150 WDI = 0 V, VDD = 5 V VI < VDD PFO = 0 V, VDD = 1.8 V PFI Short-circuit Short circuit current UNIT 12 VBSW (see Note 4) High-level input current MAX 0.6 PFI IIH IIL TYP –150 –25 25 nA –0.3 PFO = 0 V, VDD = 3.3 V –1.1 PFO = 0 V, VDD = 5 V –2.4 VOUT = VDD VOUT = VBAT VOUT = VDD µA 40 40 –0.1 0.1 VOUT = VBAT VI = 0 V to 5 V 0.5 mA µA µA Ci Input capacitance 5 pF NOTES: 3. To ensure the best stability of the threshold voltage, a bypass capacitor (ceramic, 0.1 µF) should be placed near to the supply terminals. 4. For VDD < 1.6 V, VOUT switches to VBAT regardless of VBAT. 5. For details on how to optimize current consumption when using WDI, refer to detailed watchdog description. timing requirements at RL = 1 MΩ, CL = 50 pF, TA = –40°C to 85°C PARAMETER tw Pulse width VDD WDI TEST CONDITIONS VIH = VIT + 0.2 V, VDD > VIT + 0.2 V MIN VIL = VIT – 0.2 V VIL = 0.3 x VDD, VIH = 0.7 x VDD TYP MAX UNIT 6 µs 100 ns switching characteristics at RL = 1 MΩ, CL= 50 pF, TA = –40 °C to 85 °C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX td Delay time VDD ≥ VIT + 0.2 V, See timing diagram 60 100 140 t(tout) Watchdog time-out VDD > VIT + 0.2 V, See timing diagram 0.48 0.8 1.12 tPHL VDD to RESET VIL = VIT – 0.2 V, VIH = VIT + 0.2 V 2 5 PFI to PFO VIL = VPFI – 0.2 V, VIH = VPFI + 0.2 V 3 5 time high to low level output Propagation (delay) time, high-to-low-level Transition time VDD to VBAT POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 UNIT ms s µs 3 9 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table of Graphs FIGURE rDS(on) IDD VIT Static drain-source on-state resistance (VDD to VOUT) vs Output current 3 Static drain-source on-state resistance (VBAT to VOUT) vs Output current 4 Supply current vs Supply voltage 5 Input threshold voltage at RESET vs Free-air temperature 6 7, 8 High-level output voltage at PFO vss High-level High le el output o tp t current c rrent VOL Low-level output voltage at RESET vs Low-level output current Minimum pulse duration at VDD vs Threshold voltage overdrive at VDD 13 Minimum pulse duration at PFI vs Threshold voltage overdrive at PFI 14 STATIC DRAIN-SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE (VDD to VOUT) vs OUTPUT CURRENT 1000 VDD = 3.3 V VBAT = GND 900 TA = 85°C 800 TA = 25°C 700 TA = 0°C TA = –40°C 600 500 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 – Static Drain-Source On-State Resistance – Ω VOH rDS(on) rDS(on) – Static Drain-Source On-State Resistance – mΩ High-level output voltage at RESET STATIC DRAIN-SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE (VBAT to VOUT) vs OUTPUT CURRENT 20 VBAT = 3.3 V 17.5 15 TA = 85°C 12.5 TA = 25°C TA = 0°C 10 7.5 5 2.5 TA = –40°C 4.5 IO – Output Current – mA 6.5 8.5 10.5 12.5 IO – Output Current – mA Figure 4 Figure 3 10 9, 10 11, 12 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 14.5 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE INPUT THRESHOLD VOLTAGE AT RESET vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 30 20 or TA = 25°C TA = 0°C TA = 85°C 15 TA = –40°C 10 5 0 0 1 2 3 4 VDD – Supply Voltage – V 5 1 0.999 0.998 0.997 0.996 0.995 –40 –30 –20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 6 TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C Figure 5 Figure 6 HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT RESET vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 6 VOH – High-Level Output Voltage at RESET – V I DD – Supply Current – µ A 25 1.001 VDD Mode VBAT = GND VIT – Input Threshold Voltage at RESET – V VBAT Mode VBAT = 2.6 V VDD = 5 V VBAT = GND 5 TA = –40°C TA = 25°C 4 TA = 0°C 3 TA = 85°C 2 1 0 –35 –30 –25 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA Figure 7 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 11 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT PFO vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT RESET vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 6 VOH – High-Level Output Voltage at PFO – V VOH – High-Level Output Voltage at RESET – V 5.1 Expanded View 5 TA = –40°C 4.9 TA = 25°C TA = 0°C 4.8 4.7 TA = 85°C 4.6 VDD = 5 V VBAT = GND 4.5 –5 –4.5 –4 –3.5 –3 –2.5 –2 –1.5 –1 –0.5 5 TA = –40°C TA = 25°C 4 TA = 0°C 3 TA = 85°C 2 VDD = 5.5 V PFI = 1.4 V VBAT = GND 1 0 –2.5 0 –2 –1.5 –1 –0.5 IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA Figure 8 Figure 9 LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT RESET vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT PFO vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage at RESET – V VOH – High-Level Output Voltage at PFO – V 5.55 Expanded View 5.50 TA = –40°C 5.45 5.40 TA = 25°C TA = 0°C 5.35 5.30 5.25 TA = 85°C 5.20 VDD = 5.5 V PFI = 1.4 V VBAT = GND 5.15 5.10 –200 –180 –160 –140 –120 –100 –80 –60 –40 –20 3.5 VDD = 3.3 V VBAT = GND 3 2.5 TA = 0°C 2 TA = 25°C 1.5 TA = 85°C 1 TA = –40°C 0.5 0 0 IOH – High-Level Output Current – µA 0 5 10 15 20 IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA Figure 10 12 0 Figure 11 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 25 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS MINIMUM PULSE DURATION AT VDD vs THRESHOLD VOLTAGE OVERDRIVE AT VDD LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT RESET vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 10 Expanded View Minimum Pulse Duration at VDD – µ s 400 9 TA = 85°C VDD = 3.3 V VBAT = GND TA = 25°C 300 TA = 0°C 200 TA = –40°C 100 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA 0 0 5 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 Threshold Voltage Overdrive at VDD – V Figure 12 Figure 13 MINIMUM PULSE DURATION AT PFI vs THRESHOLD VOLTAGE OVERDRIVE AT PFI 5 4.6 Minimum Pulse Duration at PFI – µ s VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage at RESET – mV 500 VDD = 1.65 V 4.2 3.8 3.4 3 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.4 1 0.6 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 Threshold Voltage Overdrive at PFI – V 1 Figure 14 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 13 SLVS339B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 MECHANICAL DATA DGK (R-PDSO-G8) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 0,38 0,25 0,65 8 0,25 M 5 0,15 NOM 3,05 2,95 4,98 4,78 Gage Plane 0,25 1 0°–ā6° 4 3,05 2,95 0,69 0,41 Seating Plane 1,07 MAX 0,15 0,05 0,10 4073329/B 04/98 NOTES: A. B. C. D. 14 All linear dimensions are in millimeters. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion. Falls within JEDEC MO-187 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. 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Mailing Address: Texas Instruments Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated This datasheet has been download from: www.datasheetcatalog.com Datasheets for electronics components.