PHILIPS TDA8060ATS

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA8060ATS
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK
down-converter
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
2000 Nov 10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
TDA8060ATS
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
• Direct conversion Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
(QPSK) demodulation (Zero IF)
The direct conversion QPSK demodulator is the front-end
receiver dedicated to digital TV broadcasting, satisfying
both DVB and DBS TV standards.
• 920 to 2200 MHz range
• On-chip loop-controlled 0 or 90° phase shifter
The 920 to 2200 MHz wide range oscillator covers
American, European and Asian satellite bands as well as
the SMA-TV US standard.
• Variable gain on RF input
• 60 MHz, at −3 dB, bandwidth for baseband
I and Q amplifiers
Accurate QPSK demodulation is ensured by the on-chip
loop-controlled phase shifter. The Zero-IF concept
discards traditional IF filtering and intermediate conversion
techniques. It also simplifies the signal path.
• Local oscillator output to PLL satellite or terrestrial
• 5 V supply voltage.
The baseband I and Q signal bandwidth only depends, to
a certain extent, on the external filter used in the
application.
APPLICATIONS
• Direct Broadcasting Satellite (DBS) QPSK
demodulation
Optimum signal level is guaranteed by a gain-controlled
amplifier at the RF input. The pin AGC sets the gain for
both I and Q channels, providing a 37 dB range.
• Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) QPSK demodulation.
The chip also offers a selectable internal LO prescaler
(divide-by-2) and buffer that has been designed to be
compatible with the input of a terrestrial or satellite
frequency synthesizer.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
VCC
supply voltage
4.75
5.00
5.25
V
∆Φ
quadrature error
−
−
3
deg
fosc
oscillator frequency
920
−
2200
MHz
Vo(p-p)
output voltage (peak-to-peak value)
−
1
−
V
Tamb
ambient temperature
−20
−
+85
°C
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
TDA8060ATS
2000 Nov 10
PACKAGE
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
SSOP24
plastic shrink small outline package; 24 leads; body width 5.3 mm
SOT340-1
2
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VCC(MIX) MIXGND VCC(RF) RFGND
VCC(LO)
LOGND
VCC(DIV) DIVGND
IOUT
IBBIN
2
17
18
22
15
14
4
8
7
CONVERSION STAGE
×
21
I CONVERTER
SYM
ASYM
AMP
13
IBBOUT
12
QBBOUT
9
VCC(BB)
16
BBGND
100 MHz
RFA 6
RFB 5
BASEBAND
STAGE
LNA
Q CONVERTER
×
AGC 1
3
QUADRATURE
GENERATOR
SYM
AMP
ASYM
100 MHz
STABILIZED LO
PLL AND
AMPLIFIER
Philips Semiconductors
LOW-PASS
FILTER
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
BLOCK DIAGRAM
2000 Nov 10
handbook, full pagewidth
TDA8060ATS
PEN
3
DIVIDE-BY-2
OSCILLATOR
11
24
23
19
20
10
LOOUT
LOOUTC
TKA
TKB
QOUT QBBIN
Product specification
Fig.1 Block diagram.
TDA8060ATS
LOW-PASS
FILTER
FCE411
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
TDA8060ATS
PINNING
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
AGC
1
RF amplifier gain control input
VCC(MIX)
2
supply voltage for mixer circuit (5 V)
PEN
3
prescaler enable
MIXGND
4
ground for mixer circuit
RFB
5
RF signal input B
RFA
6
RF signal input A
RFGND
7
ground for RF circuit
VCC(RF)
8
supply voltage for RF circuit (5 V)
VCC(BB)
9
supply voltage for baseband circuit
(5 V)
QOUT
10
‘Q’ output from demodulator
QBBIN
11
‘Q’ baseband amplifier input
QBBOUT
12
‘Q’ baseband amplifier output
RFB 5
IBBOUT
13
‘I’ baseband amplifier output
RFA 6
IBBIN
14
‘I’ baseband amplifier input
RFGND 7
18 LOGND
IOUT
15
‘I’ output from demodulator
VCC(RF) 8
17 VCC(LO)
BBGND
16
ground for baseband circuit
VCC(BB) 9
16 BBGND
VCC(LO)
17
supply voltage for local oscillator
circuit (5 V)
QOUT 10
15 IOUT
LOGND
18
ground for local oscillator circuit
QBBIN 11
14 IBBIN
TKA
19
tank circuit input A
TKB
20
tank circuit input B
DIVGND
21
ground for divider circuit
VCC(DIV)
22
supply voltage for divider circuit
(5 V)
LOOUTC
23
LOOUT
24
local oscillator output to synthesizer
divided or not according to
PEN voltage
2000 Nov 10
handbook, halfpage
24 LOOUT
AGC 1
VCC(MIX) 2
23 LOOUTC
PEN 3
22 VCC(DIV)
21 DIVGND
MIXGND 4
20 TKB
19 TKA
TDA8060ATS
13 IBBOUT
QBBOUT 12
FCE412
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
TDA8060ATS
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
VCC
supply voltage
−0.3
+6.0
V
Vi(max)
maximum input voltage on all pins
−0.3
VCC
V
tsc(max)
maximum short-circuit time
−
10
s
Tamb
ambient temperature
−20
+85
°C
Tstg
storage temperature
−55
+150
°C
Tj
junction temperature
−
150
°C
HANDLING
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is
desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling MOS devices.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL
Rth(j-a)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
thermal resistance from junction to ambient
VALUE
UNIT
120
K/W
MAX.
UNIT
in free air
DC CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = 4.75 to 5.25 V; Tamb = −20 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
VCC
supply voltage
ICC
supply current
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
4.75
5.00
5.25
V
PEN = 5 V
73
83
93
mA
PEN = 0 V
70
80
90
mA
Conversion stage
VI(RFA)
DC input voltage on pin RFA
−
0.9
−
V
VI(RFB)
DC input voltage on pin RFB
−
0.9
−
V
VO(IOUT)
DC output voltage on pin IOUT
−
1.85
−
V
VO(QOUT)
DC output voltage on pin QOUT
−
1.85
−
V
Quadrature generator
VO(LOOUT)
DC output voltage on pin LOOUT
−
4.0
−
V
VO(LOOUTC)
DC output voltage on pin LOOUTC
−
4.0
−
V
Baseband stage
VI(IBBIN)
DC input voltage on pin IBBIN
−
2.5
−
V
VI(QBBIN)
DC input voltage on pin QBBIN
−
2.5
−
V
VO(IBBOUT)
DC output voltage on pin IBBOUT
−
2.5
−
V
VO(QBBOUT)
DC output voltage on pin QBBOUT
−
2.5
−
V
2000 Nov 10
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
TDA8060ATS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb = 25 °C; VCC = 5 V; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP. MAX.
UNIT
Quadrature generator
fosc
oscillator frequency
note 1
920
−
2200 MHz
ΦNosc
oscillator phase noise
at 10 kHz offset;
note 2
−
−80
−75
dBc/Hz
∆Φ
absolute quadrature error
note 4
−
0
3
deg
fLOOUT
output frequency
VPEN = 0 V
−
−
VPEN = VCC
−
fosc
1⁄ f
2 osc
Vo(diff)(LOOUT)
differential output voltage at pin LOOUT
RL = 100 Ω
differential
−30
−22
−
dBm
R2H
second harmonic rejection
note 3
−
30
−
dBc
Zo(diff)(LOOUT)
differential output impedance at pin LOOUT
−
60
−
Ω
−
Conversion stage
Ri(diff)
series real part of differential input
impedance at pins RFA and RFB
note 5
−
34
−
Ω
Li(diff)
series inductance of differential input
impedance at pins RFA and RFB
note 5
−
5
−
nH
Pi(max)
maximum input power per channel
−
−25
−
dBm
Pi(min)
minimum input power per channel
−
−62
−60
dBm
∆Gv/∆V(slope)
AGC slope
−
30
43
dB/V
∆Gv(I-Q)
voltage gain mismatch between I and Q
−
−
1
dB
∆td(g)(RF-IOUT)
group delay variation per channel (40 MHz)
from RF input to pin IOUT
−
0.5
2
ns
∆td(g)(RF-QOUT)
group delay variation per channel (40 MHz)
from RF input to pin QOUT
−
0.5
2
ns
td(g)(I-Q)(40)
group delay mismatch per channel (40 MHz)
between I and Q
−
0
0.5
ns
B(−1dB)(RF-IOUT)
channel −1 dB bandwidth from RF input to
pin IOUT
−
40
−
MHz
B(−1dB)(RF-QOUT)
channel −1 dB bandwidth from RF input to
pin QOUT
−
40
−
MHz
B(−3dB)(RF-IOUT)
channel −3 dB bandwidth from RF input to
pin IOUT
−
70
−
MHz
B(−3dB)(RF-QOUT)
channel −3 dB bandwidth from RF input to
pin QOUT
−
70
−
MHz
Zo(IOUT)
output impedance at pin IOUT
−
65
−
Ω
Zo(QOUT)
output impedance at pin QOUT
−
65
−
Ω
Vo(IOUT)
nominal output voltage level at pin IOUT
per channel
−
28
−
dBmV
Vo(QOUT)
nominal output voltage level at pin QOUT
per channel
−
28
−
dBmV
RL(IOUT)
resistive load at pin IOUT
400
−
−
Ω
RL(QOUT)
resistive load at pin QOUT
400
−
−
Ω
2000 Nov 10
at Gv(RF-IOUT)(min)
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TDA8060ATS
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP. MAX.
UNIT
SYMMETRICAL RF INPUT (Fig.4)
Gv(RF-IOUT)(min)
minimum voltage gain from RF input to
pin IOUT
VAGC = 0.1VCC;
note 6
−
−
6
dB
Gv(RF-IOUT)(max)
maximum voltage gain from RF input to
pin IOUT
VAGC = 0.9VCC;
note 6
41
43
−
dB
Gv(RF-QOUT)(min)
minimum voltage gain from RF input to
pin QOUT
VAGC = 0.1VCC;
note 6
−
−
6
dB
Gv(RF-QOUT)(max)
maximum voltage gain from RF input to
pin QOUT
VAGC = 0.9VCC;
note 6
41
43
−
dB
IP3i(I)
I 3rd-order interception point at RF input
1
4
−
dBm
IP2i(I)
I 2nd-order interception point at RF input
12
15
−
dBm
IP3i(Q)
Q 3rd-order interception point at RF input
1
4
−
dBm
IP2i(Q)
Q 2nd-order interception point at RF input
12
15
−
dBm
Fi
noise figure at maximum gain
VAGC = 0.9VCC;
Zsource = 50 Ω
−
12
15
dB
ASYMMETRICAL RF INPUT (Fig.5)
Gv(RF-IOUT)(min)
minimum voltage gain from RF input to
pin IOUT
VAGC = 0.1VCC;
note 7
−
−
6
dB
Gv(RF-IOUT)(max)
maximum voltage gain from RF input to
pin IOUT
VAGC = 0.9VCC;
note 7
−
43
−
dB
Gv(RF-QOUT)(min)
minimum voltage gain from RF input to
pin QOUT
VAGC = 0.1VCC;
note 7
−
−
6
dB
Gv(RF-QOUT)(max)
maximum voltage gain from RF input to
pin QOUT
VAGC = 0.9VCC;
note 7
−
43
−
dB
IP3i(I)
I 3rd-order interception point at RF input
−
3
−
dBm
IP2i(I)
I 2nd-order interception point at RF input
−
15
−
dBm
IP3i(Q)
Q 3rd-order interception point at RF input
−
3
−
dBm
IP2i(Q)
Q 2nd-order interception point at RF input
Fi
noise figure at maximum gain
VAGC = 0.9VCC;
Zsource = 50 Ω
−
15
−
dBm
−
13
−
dB
−
6
−
kΩ
−
28
−
dBmV
Baseband stages
Zi
input impedance
Vi
nominal input voltage level
per channel
Gv(IBBIN-IBBOUT)
voltage gain from pin IBBIN to pin IBBOUT
19
20
22
dB
Gv(QBBIN-QBBOUT)
voltage gain from pin QBBIN to pin QBBOUT
19
20
22
dB
Gv(I-Q)
voltage gain mismatch between I and Q
−
0
1
dB
IP3i
3rd-order interception point at IQBBIN input
−
63
−
dBmV
IP2i
2nd-order interception point at IQBBIN input
−
79
−
dBmV
∆td(g)(40)
group delay variation in 40 MHz bandwidth
−
0.5
2
ns
td(g)(I-Q)(40)
group delay mismatch in 40 MHz band
between I and Q
−
0.5
2
ns
B(−1dB)
channel −1 dB bandwidth
−
40
−
MHz
2000 Nov 10
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
SYMBOL
TDA8060ATS
PARAMETER
B(−3dB)
channel −3 dB bandwidth
CONDITIONS
Zo
output impedance
Vo(p-p)
output voltage level (peak-to-peak value)
Ro(L)
resistive load at output
note 8
MIN.
TYP. MAX.
UNIT
−
80
−
−
50
−
Ω
−
1
−
V
400
−
−
Ω
MHz
Overall with a 100 nF capacitor instead of LP1 and LP2
td(g)(I-Q)(40)
group delay mismatch in 40 MHz band
between I and Q
−
0.5
2
ns
td(g)(I-Q)(R40)
group delay ripple in 40 MHz band for I or Q
−
0.5
1
ns
Gv(I-Q)(40)
voltage gain mismatch in 40 MHz band
between I and Q
−
−
1
dB
GR(I-Q)(40)
voltage gain ripple in 40 MHz band for I or Q
−
−
1
dB
SYMMETRICAL RF INPUT
Gv(RF-IBBOUT)(min)
minimum voltage gain from RF input to
pin IBBOUT
VAGC = 0.1VCC
−
26
−
dB
Gv(RF-IBBOUT)(max)
maximum voltage gain from RF input to
pin IBBOUT
VAGC = 0.9VCC
−
63
−
dB
Gv(RF-QBBOUT)(min)
minimum voltage gain from RF input to
pin QBBOUT
VAGC = 0.1VCC
−
26
−
dB
Gv(RF-QBBOUT)(max) maximum voltage gain from RF input to
pin QBBOUT
VAGC = 0.9VCC
−
63
−
dB
VAGC = 0.9VCC;
Zsource = 50 Ω
−
13
16
dB
Fi
noise figure at maximum gain
ASYMMETRICAL RF INPUT
Gv(RF-IBBOUT)(min)
minimum voltage gain from RF input to
pin IBBOUT
VAGC = 0.1VCC
−
26
−
dB
Gv(RF-IBBOUT)(max)
maximum voltage gain from RF input to
pin IBBOUT
VAGC = 0.9VCC
−
63
−
dB
Gv(RF-QBBOUT)(min)
minimum voltage gain from RF input to
pin QBBOUT
VAGC = 0.1VCC
−
26
−
dB
Gv(RF-QBBOUT)(max) maximum voltage gain from RF input to
pin QBBOUT
VAGC = 0.9VCC
−
63
−
dB
Fi
VAGC = 0.9VCC;
Zsource = 50 Ω
−
14
−
dB
noise figure at maximum gain
Notes
1. This parameter is very dependent on the application; the range represents the capacity of the oscillator.
2. Measured in baseband (at pin IOUT or pin QOUT) on a carrier at 2 MHz and 25 dBmV.
3. fLO = 1000 MHz; RF wanted = 1005 MHz; RF unwanted = 2002 MHz (see Fig.3). Done on the demo board
OM5732.
4. Quadrature error with respect to 90°.
5. The differential input impedance of the IC is 34 Ω in series with the IC pins which give an inductance of 5 nH.
For optimum performance, this inductance should be cancelled by a matching network. Coupling capacitors of 1 pF
give an acceptable result.
6. Gain = Vo(dB) − Vi(dB) (see Fig.4). Gain for symmetrical RF input.
2000 Nov 10
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
TDA8060ATS
7. Gain = Vo(dB) − Vi(dB) (see Fig.5). Gain for asymmetrical RF input.
8. 2 non-coherent channels (1 desired + 1 adjacent), at 700 mV each, give a total level of 1 V.
FCE795
handbook, halfpage
2 MHz
5 MHz
Fig.3 Vo(diff)(LOOUT) conditions.
handbook, full pagewidth
50 Ω
100 Ω
RF
SOURCE
Vi (dB)
50 Ω
50 Ω
1 pF
RFA
1 pF
RFB
IOUT
TDA8060ATS
QOUT
RF
SOURCE
high
impedance
probe
Vo (dB)
FCE413
50 Ω
Fig.4 Gain control diagram for symmetrical RF input.
2000 Nov 10
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
TDA8060ATS
handbook, full pagewidth
50 Ω
1.5 pF
1.5 pF
IOUT
RFB
RFA
TDA8060ATS
RF
SOURCE
QOUT
high
impedance
probe
Vo (dB)
FCE414
50 Ω
RF
SOURCE
50 Ω
Vi (dB)
Fig.5 Gain control diagram for asymmetrical RF input.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Nevertheless, the TDA8060ATS internally filters the
baseband at 100 MHz and the nominal levels at inputs and
outputs mentioned in the characteristics table should be
respected. The input impedance of LP1 and LP2 must
exceed 400 Ω to avoid signal distortion.
Close attention should be paid to the design of the external
tank circuit of the VCO so that it covers the
920 to 2200 MHz frequency range. Both series 6 Ω
resistors kill all parasitic oscillations that could alter this
frequency range. The BB835 Siemens varicap diodes are
mentioned because they provide the highest Cmax/Cmin
ratio as well as the least parasitic elements in our
frequency range. The U-shaped inductance can be printed
with a total length of approximately 20 mm.
The converter outputs (pin IOUT and pin QOUT) must be
AC-coupled via the low-pass filter to the baseband
amplifiers inputs (pin IBBIN and pin QBBIN). Because of
the high impedance at pin IQBBIN, a 100 nF capacitor
gives a high-pass frequency of 160 Hz.
Filters LP1 and LP2 are not detailed in this data sheet
because their design only depends on the global system.
As the TDA8060ATS has been designed to be compatible
with DVB, DSS and Asian DVB, the cut-off frequencies
and the tolerance in group delay, the orders of the filters
cannot be globally established.
2000 Nov 10
10
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VCC(LO)
LOGND
VCC(DIV) DIVGND IOUT
2
17
18
22
4
8
7
CONVERSION STAGE
1 pF
RF
(2)
RF
×
RFA
6
RFB
5
AGC
1
IBBIN
14
I CONVERTER
SYM
ASYM
AMP
13
IBBOUT
LOW-PASS
FILTER(3)
to
I channel
ADC
12
QBBOUT
LOW-PASS
FILTER(3)
to
Q channel
ADC
9
VCC(BB)
16
BBGND
100 MHz
BASEBAND
STAGE
LNA
Q CONVERTER
1 pF
gain(1)
15
21
×
SYM
AMP
ASYM
100 MHz
100 nF
11
STABILIZED LO
PLL AND
AMPLIFIER
QUADRATURE
GENERATOR
Philips Semiconductors
100 nF
VCC(MIX) MIXGND VCC(RF) RFGND
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
ull pagewidth
2000 Nov 10
LOW-PASS
FILTER(3)
TDA8060ATS
0 to 5 V
PEN
3
DIVIDE-BY-2
OSCILLATOR
24
23
19
20
10
LOOUT
LOOUTC
TKA
TKB
QOUT QBBIN
6Ω
6Ω
11
FCE415
100 nF
1 pF
LOW-PASS
FILTER(3)
to PLL
synthesizer IC
20
kΩ
BB835
(2×)
20
kΩ
Fig.6 Application diagram.
Product specification
(1) Gain control voltage; minimum gain at 0.1VCC, maximum gain at 0.9VCC; 30 dB range.
(2) Differential RF input 950 to 2200 MHz; level = −22 to −52 dBm per channel.
(3) The filter input impedance is 400 Ω minimum.
TDA8060ATS
Vtune
from PLL synthesizer IC
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
TDA8060ATS
PACKAGE OUTLINE
SSOP24: plastic shrink small outline package; 24 leads; body width 5.3 mm
D
SOT340-1
E
A
X
c
HE
y
v M A
Z
24
13
Q
A2
A
(A 3)
A1
pin 1 index
θ
Lp
L
1
12
bp
e
detail X
w M
0
2.5
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
HE
L
Lp
Q
v
w
y
Z (1)
θ
mm
2.0
0.21
0.05
1.80
1.65
0.25
0.38
0.25
0.20
0.09
8.4
8.0
5.4
5.2
0.65
7.9
7.6
1.25
1.03
0.63
0.9
0.7
0.2
0.13
0.1
0.8
0.4
8
0o
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.20 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT340-1
2000 Nov 10
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-02-04
99-12-27
MO-150
12
o
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
smooth laminar wave.
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for
certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine pitch
SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is
recommended.
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor
type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending
on heating method.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the
packages should preferable be kept below 220 °C for
thick/large packages, and below 235 °C for small/thin
packages.
Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300 °C.
Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
2000 Nov 10
TDA8060ATS
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
TDA8060ATS
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
SOLDERING METHOD
PACKAGE
WAVE
BGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA
not suitable
suitable(2)
HBCC, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, SMS
not
PLCC(3), SO, SOJ
suitable
LQFP, QFP, TQFP
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO
REFLOW(1)
suitable
suitable
suitable
not
recommended(3)(4)
suitable
not
recommended(5)
suitable
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
2000 Nov 10
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Satellite ZERO-IF QPSK down-converter
TDA8060ATS
DATA SHEET STATUS
DATA SHEET STATUS
PRODUCT
STATUS
DEFINITIONS (1)
Objective specification
Development
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for
product development. Specification may change in any manner without
notice.
Preliminary specification
Qualification
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be
published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to
make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and
supply the best possible product.
Product specification
Production
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors
reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to
improve design and supply the best possible product.
Note
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
DEFINITIONS
DISCLAIMERS
Short-form specification  The data in a short-form
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the
same type number and title. For detailed information see
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Life support applications  These products are not
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or
systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips
Semiconductors customers using or selling these products
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
damages resulting from such application.
Limiting values definition  Limiting values given are in
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting
values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device
at these or at any other conditions above those given in the
Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied.
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Right to make changes  Philips Semiconductors
reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the
products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or
software, described or contained herein in order to
improve design and/or performance. Philips
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for
the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title
under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
Application information  Applications that are
described herein for any of these products are for
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make
no representation or warranty that such applications will be
suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
2000 Nov 10
15
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For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
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Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
SCA 70
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000
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Printed in The Netherlands
753504/01/pp16
Date of release: 2000
Nov 10
Document order number:
9397 750 07382