APT15GT60BRD 600V 30A Thunderbolt IGBT™ & FRED The Thunderbolt IGBT™ is a new generation of high voltage power IGBTs. Using Non-Punch Through Technology the Thunderbolt IGBT™ combined with an APT free-wheeling ultraFast Recovery Epitaxial Diode (FRED) offers superior ruggedness and ultrafast switching speed. TO-247 G • Low Forward Voltage Drop • High Freq. Switching to 150KHz • Low Tail Current • Ultra Low Leakage Current • Avalanche Rated • RBSOA and SCSOA Rated • Ultrafast Soft Recovery Antiparallel Diode MAXIMUM RATINGS (IGBT) Symbol C C E G E All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Parameter Collector-Emitter Voltage 600 VCGR Collector-Gate Voltage (RGE = 20KΩ) 600 VGE Gate-Emitter Voltage I C1 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 25°C I C2 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 110°C I CM2 Pulsed Collector Current 1 EAS Single Pulse Avalanche Energy PD Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 110°C 30 15 Amps 60 IM 2 Volts ±20 30 24 mJ 125 Watts -55 to 150 EL Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range °C 300 Max. Lead Temp. for Soldering: 0.063" from Case for 10 Sec. PR TL @ TC = 25°C A Pulsed Collector Current IN I CM1 1 RY VCES TJ,TSTG UNIT APT15GT60BRD STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (IGBT) BVCES VGE(TH) VCE(ON) I CES I GES Characteristic / Test Conditions MIN Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (VGE = 0V, I C = 0.5mA, Tj = -55°C) 600 Gate Threshold Voltage (VCE = VGE, I C = 700µA, Tj = 25°C) Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = I C2, Tj = 25°C) TYP MAX 3 4 5 1.6 2.0 2.5 Collector-Emitter On Voltage (VGE = 15V, I C = I C2, Tj = 150°C) 2.8 Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = VCES, VGE = 0V, Tj = 25°C) 40 Collector Cut-off Current (VCE = VCES, VGE = 0V, Tj = 150°C) 200 ±100 Gate-Emitter Leakage Current (VGE = ±25V, VCE = 0V) UNIT Volts µA nA CAUTION: These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed. USA APT Website - http://www.advancedpower.com 405 S.W. Columbia Street Bend, Oregon 97702-1035 Phone: (541) 382-8028 FAX: (541) 388-0364 F-33700 Merignac - France Phone: (33) 5 57 92 15 15 FAX: (33) 5 56 47 97 61 EUROPE Avenue J.F. Kennedy Bât B4 Parc Cadéra Nord 052-6250 Rev - Symbol DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS (IGBT) Test Conditions Characteristic Capacitance VGE = 0V Cies Input Capacitance Coes Output Capacitance Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance Qg Total Gate Charge Qge Gate-Emitter Charge Qgc Gate-Collector ("Miller") Charge td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Turn-on Delay Time VGE = 15V 18 Turn-off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-on Switching Energy 13 PR 34 VGE = 15V 55 R G = 5Ω 0.29 TJ = +150°C 0.29 Inductive Switching (25°C) VCLAMP(Peak) = 0.66VCES 13 35 4 Total Switching Losses gfe Forward Transconductance R G = 5Ω 34 TJ = +25°C 0.45 VCE = 20V, I C = I C2 ns 73 I C = 0.8I C2 Fall Time Ets mJ 0.58 VGE = 15V Turn-off Delay Time ns 84 4 Turn-on Delay Time ns 78 I C = 0.8I C2 4 nC 48 Inductive Switching (150°C) VCLAMP(Peak) = 0.66VCES Rise Time Total Switching Losses tf 6 RG = 5Ω Ets td(off) Resistive Switching (25°C) I C = 0.8I C2 Fall Time UNIT pF 37 7 Turn-off Delay Time Rise Time 53 VCC = 0.66VCES Turn-off Switching Energy tr Gate Charge VGE = 15V I C = 0.8I C2 Rise Time Eoff td(on) 52 A tf f = 1 MHz IN td(off) Turn-on Delay Time MAX 90 VCC = 0.66VCES IM tr 3 TYP 825 VCE = 25V EL td(on) MIN RY Symbol APT15GT60BRD mJ 3 S THERMAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS (IGBT and FRED) Symbol RΘJC RΘJA WT 052-6250 Rev - Torque Characteristic MIN TYP MAX Junction to Case (IGBT) 1.0 Junction to Case (FRED) 2.0 Junction to Ambient 40 Package Weight UNIT °C/W 0.22 oz 6.1 gm 10 lb•in 1.1 N•m Mounting Torque using a 6-32 or 3mm Binding Head Machine Screw 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. 2 IC = IC2, VCC = 50V, RGE = 25Ω, L = 200µH, Tj = 25°C 3 See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471 4 Switching losses include the FRED and IGBT. APT Reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. APT15GT60BRD ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY PARALLEL DIODE All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. MAXIMUM RATINGS (FRED) Symbol VR Characteristic / Test Conditions APT15GT60BRD UNIT 600 Volts Maximum D.C. Reverse Voltage Maximum Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRWM Maximum Working Peak Reverse Voltage IF(AV) Maximum Average Forward Current (TC = 90°C, Duty Cycle = 0.5) 15 RMS Forward Current 25 IFSM Symbol Characteristic / Test Conditions IN STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (FRED) MIN TYP UNIT IM Volts IF = 15A, TJ = 150°C 1.6 Maximum Reverse Leakage Current VR = VR Rated 150 Maximum Reverse Leakage Current VR = VR Rated, TJ = 125°C 500 EL LS 1.6 IF = 30A 10 Series Inductance (Lead to Lead 5mm from Base) PR IRM Maximum Forward Voltage MAX 1.8 IF = 15A VF Amps 110 Non-Repetitive Forward Surge Current (TJ = 45°C, 8.3ms) A IF(RMS) RY VRRM µA nH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS (FRED) Characteristic MIN TYP MAX 50 trr1 Reverse Recovery Time, IF = 1.0A, diF /dt = -15A/µs, VR = 30V, TJ = 25°C 40 trr2 Reverse Recovery Time TJ = 25°C 40 trr3 IF = 15A, diF /dt = -100A/µs, VR = 350V TJ = 100°C 80 tfr1 Forward Recovery Time TJ = 25°C 170 tfr2 IF = 15A, diF /dt = 100A/µs, VR = 350V TJ = 100°C 170 IRRM1 Reverse Recovery Current TJ = 25°C 2.5 5 IRRM2 IF = 15A, diF /dt = -100A/µs, VR = 350V TJ = 100°C 3 6 Qrr1 Recovery Charge TJ = 25°C 50 Qrr2 IF = 15A, diF /dt = -100A/µs, VR = 350V TJ = 100°C 120 Vfr1 Forward Recovery Voltage TJ = 25°C 2.2 Vfr2 IF = 15A, diF /dt = 100A/µs, VR = 350V TJ = 100°C 2.2 Rate of Fall of Recovery Current TJ = 25°C 200 IF = 15A, diF /dt = -100A/µs, VR = 350V (See Figure 10) TJ = 100°C 100 diM/dt UNIT ns Amps nC Volts A/µs 052-6250 Rev - Symbol APT15GT60BRD 60 Qrr, REVERSE RECOVERY CHARGE (nano-COULOMBS) 1200 30 TJ = 150°C TJ = 100°C TJ = 25°C 20 TJ = -55°C 10 0 1 2 3 VF, ANODE-TO-CATHODE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 1, Forward Voltage Drop vs Forward Current 600 15A 400 200 7.5A 2.0 40 30A 20 IN 7.5A 10 EL 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt, CURRENT SLEW RATE (AMPERES/µSEC) Figure 3, Reverse Recovery Current vs Current Slew Rate 100 PR 30A 15A 80 7.5A 60 TJ = 100°C VR = 350V 40 20 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt, CURRENT SLEW RATE (AMPERES/µSEC) Figure 5, Reverse Recovery Time vs Current Slew Rate Qrr trr 1.2 0.8 trr IRRM Qrr 0.4 0.0 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 4, Dynamic Parameters vs Junction Temperature -50 25 500 tfr, FORWARD RECOVERY TIME (nano-SECONDS) 15A 1.6 A 30 Kf, DYNAMIC PARAMETERS (NORMALIZED) TJ = 100°C VR = 350V IM IRRM, REVERSE RECOVERY CURRENT (AMPERES) 30A 0 10 50 100 500 1000 diF /dt, CURRENT SLEW RATE (AMPERES/µSEC) Figure 2, Reverse Recovery Charge vs Current Slew Rate 0 trr, REVERSE RECOVERY TIME (nano-SECONDS) 800 TJ = 100°C VR = 350V IF = 15A 20 400 300 Vfr 15 10 200 5 100 tfr 0 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt, CURRENT SLEW RATE (AMPERES/µSEC) Figure 6, Forward Recovery Voltage/Time vs Current Slew Rate 2.0 0.5 D=0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 NOTE: 0.1 PDM ZΘJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) 052-6250 Rev - 1.0 0.02 0.05 t1 0.01 t2 SINGLE PULSE DUTY FACTOR D = t1 / t2 PEAK TJ =PDM x Z JC + TC 0.01 0.005 -5 10 10-4 Vfr, FORWARD RECOVERY VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 40 1000 RY IF, FORWARD CURRENT (AMPERES) 50 TJ = 100°C VR = 350V 10-3 10-2 10-1 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) Figure 7, Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-To-Case vs Pulse Duration 1.0 10 APT15GT60BRD Vr D.U.T. trr/Qrr Waveform 30µH PEARSON 411 CURRENT TRANSFORMER PR EL IM IN A RY +15v diF /dt Adjust 0v -15v Figure 25, Diode Reverse Recovery Test Circuit and Waveforms 1 IF - Forward Conduction Current 2 diF /dt - Current Slew Rate, Rate of Forward Current Change Through Zero Crossing. 3 IRRM - Peak Reverse Recovery Current. 4 trr - Reverse Recovery Time Measured from Point of IF 1 4 6 Zero 5 3 Current Falling Through Zero to a Tangent Line { 6 diM/dt} Extrapolated Through Zero Defined by 0.75 and 0.50 IRRM. 0.75 IRRM 2 5 Qrr - Area Under the Curve Defined by IRRM and trr. 6 diM/dt - Maximum Rate of Current Change During the Trailing Portion of trr. Qrr = 1/2 (trr . IRRM) Figure 8, Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform and Definitions TO-247 Package Outline 4.69 (.185) 5.31 (.209) 1.49 (.059) 2.49 (.098) 15.49 (.610) 16.26 (.640) Collector (Cathode) 6.15 (.242) BSC 3.55 (.140) 3.81 (.150) 4.50 (.177) Max. 2.21 (.087) 2.59 (.102) 2.87 (.113) 3.12 (.123) 1.65 (.065) 2.13 (.084) 19.81 (.780) 20.32 (.800) 1.01 (.040) 1.40 (.055) 052-6250 Rev - 5.38 (.212) 6.20 (.244) 20.80 (.819) 21.46 (.845) 0.40 (.016) 0.79 (.031) 0.5 IRRM 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) Gate Collector (Cathode) Emitter (Anode)