Cree C2M0025120D SiC Power MOSFET

VDS
1200 V
ID @ 25˚C 90 A
C2M0025120D
Silicon Carbide Power MOSFET
TM
C2M MOSFET Technology
RDS(on)
25 mΩ
N-Channel Enhancement Mode
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Package
New C2M SiC MOSFET technlogy
High Blocking Voltage with Low On-Resistance
High Speed Switching with Low Capacitances
Easy to Parallel and Simple to Drive
Avalanche Ruggedness
Resistant to Latch-Up
Halogen Free, RoHS Compliant
TO-247-3
Benefits
•
•
•
•
Higher System Efficiency
Reduced Cooling Requirements
Increased Power Density
Increased System Switching Frequency
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
Solar Inverters
Switch Mode Power Supplies
High Voltage DC/DC converters
Battery Chargers
Motor Drive
Pulsed Power Applications
Part Number
Package
C2M0025120D
TO-247-3
Maximum Ratings (TC = 25 ˚C unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Value
Unit
Test Conditions
VDSmax
Drain - Source Voltage
1200
V
VGS = 0 V, ID = 100 μA
VGSmax
Gate - Source Voltage
-10/+25
V
Absolute maximum values
VGSop
Gate - Source Voltage
-5/+20
V
Recommended operational values
ID
Continuous Drain Current
ID(pulse)
PD
TJ , Tstg
1
Parameter
90
60
A
VGS =20 V, TC = 25˚C
Note
Fig. 19
VGS =20 V, TC = 100˚C
Pulsed Drain Current
250
A
Pulse width tP limited by Tjmax
Fig. 22
Power Dissipation
463
W
TC=25˚C, TJ = 150 ˚C
Fig. 20
-55 to
+150
˚C
˚C
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature
TL
Solder Temperature
260
Md
Mounting Torque
1
8.8
C2M0025120D Rev. A
1.6mm (0.063”) from case for 10s
Nm
M3 or 6-32 screw
lbf-in
Electrical Characteristics (TC = 25˚C unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
V(BR)DSS
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
VGS(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
IDSS
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
IGSS
Gate-Source Leakage Current
RDS(on)
Min.
Typ.
Max. Unit
1200
VGS = 0 V, ID = 100 μA
3.0
V
VDS = 10 V, ID = 12.5mA
1.8
2.0
V
VDS = 10 V, ID = 12.5mA,TJ = 150 °C
100
μA
VDS = 1200 V, VGS = 0 V
600
nA
VGS = 20 V, VDS = 0 V
2
25
Drain-Source On-State Resistance
34
mΩ
43
23.6
Transconductance
Ciss
Input Capacitance
Coss
Output Capacitance
Crss
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Eoss
Coss Stored Energy
121
μJ
EAS
Avalanche Energy, Single Pluse
3.5
J
EON
Turn-On Switching Energy
1.4
EOFF
Turn Off Switching Energy
0.3
td(on)
Turn-On Delay Time
14
Rise Time
32
Turn-Off Delay Time
29
Fall Time
28
Internal Gate Resistance
1.1
Qgs
Gate to Source Charge
46
Qgd
Gate to Drain Charge
50
Qg
Total Gate Charge
td(off)
tf
RG(int)
Note
2.4
gfs
tr
Test Conditions
V
S
21.7
2788
VGS = 20 V, ID = 50 A
VGS = 20 V, ID = 50 A, TJ = 150 °C
VDS= 20 V, IDS= 50 A
VDS= 20 V, IDS= 50 A, TJ = 150 °C
VGS = 0 V
220
pF
15
VDS = 1000 V
Fig. 11
Fig.
4,5,6
Fig. 7
Fig.
17,18
f = 1 MHz
161
VAC = 25 mV
Fig 16
ID = 50A, VDD = 50V
Fig. 29
mJ
VDS = 800 V, VGS = -5/20 V,
ID = 50A, RG(ext) = 2.5Ω,L= 412 μH
Fig. 25
ns
VDD = 800 V, VGS = -5/20 V
ID = 50 A,
RG(ext) = 2.5 Ω, RL = 16 Ω
Timing relative to VDS
Per IEC60747-8-4 pg 83
Fig. 27
Ω
f = 1 MHz, VAC = 25 mV, ESR of CISS
nC
VDS = 800 V, VGS = -5/20 V
ID = 50 A
Per IEC60747-8-4 pg 83
Fig. 12
Reverse Diode Characteristics
Symbol
VSD
Parameter
Diode Forward Voltage
IS
Continuous Diode Forward Current
trr
Reverse Recovery Time
Qrr
Irrm
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
3.3
V
VGS = - 5 V, ISD = 25 A
3.1
V
VGS = - 5 V, ISD = 25 A, TJ = 150 °C
90
45
ns
Reverse Recovery Charge
406
nC
Peak Reverse Recovery Current
13.5
A
Note
Fig. 8, 9,
10
TC= 25 °C
Note 1
VGS = - 5 V, ISD = 50 A ,TJ = 25 °C
VR = 800 V
dif/dt = 1000 A/µs
Note 1
Note (1): When using SiC Body Diode the maximum recommended VGS = -5V
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol
2
Parameter
Typ.
Max.
RθJC
Thermal Resistance from Junction to Case
0.24
0.27
RθJC
Thermal Resistance from Junction to Ambient
C2M0025120D Rev. A
40
Unit
°C/W
Test Conditions
Note
Fig. 21
Typical Performance
150
150
VGS = 20 V
Conditions:
TJ = -55 °C
tp < 200 µs
120
VGS = 18 V
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
120
VGS = 14 V
90
VGS = 12 V
60
VGS = 10 V
30
2.5
5.0
7.5
VGS = 18 V
VGS = 16 V
VGS = 12 V
VGS = 10 V
60
30
0
10.0
0.0
2.5
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
7.5
10.0
Figure 2. Output Characteristics TJ = 25 °C
1.8
Conditions:
TJ = 150 °C
tp < 200 µs
VGS = 16 V
On Resistance, RDS On (P.U.)
VGS = 18 V
VGS = 20 V
Conditions:
IDS = 50 A
VGS = 20 V
tp < 200 µs
1.6
VGS = 14 V
120
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
5.0
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
Figure 1. Output Characteristics TJ = -55 °C
150
VGS = 14 V
90
0
0.0
VGS = 20 V
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
tp < 200 µs
VGS = 16 V
VGS = 12 V
90
VGS = 10 V
60
30
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
0.0
2.5
5.0
7.5
-50
10.0
-25
0
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
80
60
Conditions:
VGS = 20 V
tp < 200 µs
On Resistance, RDS On (mOhms)
On Resistance, RDS On (mOhms)
TJ = 150 °C
50
40
TJ = 25 °C
30
TJ = -55 °C
20
10
0
100
125
150
40
VGS = 14 V
30
VGS = 16 V
VGS = 18 V
VGS = 20 V
20
10
0
0
30
60
90
120
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
Figure 5. On-Resistance vs. Drain Current
For Various Temperatures
3
75
Conditions:
IDS = 50 A
tp < 200 µs
50
60
50
Figure 4. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature
Figure 3. Output Characteristics TJ = 150 °C
70
25
Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)
C2M0025120D Rev. A
150
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)
Figure 6. On-Resistance vs. Temperature
For Various Gate Voltage
150
Typical Performance
100
-5
Conditions:
VDS = 20 V
tp < 200 µs
-4
-2
-1
VGS = 0 V
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
TJ = 150 °C
60
TJ = 25 °C
40
TJ = -55 °C
20
0
0
Condition:
TJ = -55 °C
tp < 200 µs
VGS = -5 V
80
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
-3
-20
-40
VGS = -2 V
-60
-80
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
-100
Gate-Source Voltage, VGS (V)
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (A)
Figure 7. Transfer Characteristic For
Various Junction Temperatures
-5
-4
-3
-2
Figure 8. Body Diode Characteristic at -55 ºC
-1
0
Condition:
TJ = 25 °C
tp < 200 µs
VGS = -5 V
-5
-4
-3
0
-60
-80
0
Condition:
TJ = 150 °C
tp < 200 µs
VGS = 0 V
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
-40
VGS = -2 V
-1
VGS = -5 V
-20
VGS = 0 V
-2
-20
-40
VGS = -2 V
-60
-80
-100
-100
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (A)
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (A)
Figure 9. Body Diode Characteristic at 25 ºC
3.5
3.0
25
Min
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Junction Temperature TJ (°C)
Figure 11. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature
4
C2M0025120D Rev. A
Conditions:
IDS = 50 A
IGS = 100 mA
VDS = 800 V
TJ = 25 °C
20
Typ
Gate-Source Voltage, VGS (V)
Threshold Voltage, Vth (V)
Figure 10. Body Diode Characteristic at 150 ºC
Conditions
VDS = 10 V
IDS = 10
0.5mA
mA
2.5
0
150
15
10
5
0
-5
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Gate Charge, QG (nC)
Figure 12. Gate Charge Characteristic
160
180
Typical Performance
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
0
VGS = 0 V
0
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
tp < 200 µs
VGS = 5 V
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
-20
-40
VGS = 10 V
-60
VGS = 15 V
-80
VGS = 0 V
VGS = 5 V
-20
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
Conditions:
TJ = -55 °C
tp < 200 µs
VGS = 10 V
VGS = 15 V
-40
-60
VGS = 20 V
-80
VGS = 20 V
-100
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
Figure 13. 3rd Quadrant Characteristic at -55 ºC
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
Figure 14. 3rd Quadrant Characteristic at 25 ºC
0
150
0
Conditions:
TJ = 150 °C
tp < 200 µs
VGS = 0 V
VGS = 5 V
VGS = 10 V
VGS = 20 V
-40
-60
Stored Energy, EOSS (µJ)
120
-20
VGS = 15 V
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
-100
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
90
60
30
-80
0
0
-100
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
200
400
Figure 15. 3rd Quadrant Characteristic at 150 ºC
1000
1200
10000
Ciss
Ciss
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VAC = 25 mV
f = 1 MHz
1000
100
Crss
10
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VAC = 25 mV
f = 1 MHz
1000
Capacitance (pF)
Coss
Capacitance (pF)
800
Figure 16. Output Capacitor Stored Energy
10000
Coss
100
Crss
10
1
0
50
100
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
150
Figure 17. Capacitances vs. Drain-Source
Voltage (0-200 V)
5
600
Drain to Source Voltage, VDS (V)
C2M0025120D Rev. A
200
1
0
200
400
600
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
800
Figure 18. Capacitances vs. Drain-Source
Voltage (0-1000 V)
1000
Typical Performance
500
Conditions:
TJ ≤ 150 °C
Conditions:
TJ ≤ 150 °C
450
Maximum Dissipated Power, Ptot (W)
Drain-Source Continous Current, IDS (DC) (A)
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
-55
-30
-5
20
45
70
95
120
145
-55
-30
-5
20
Case Temperature, TC (°C)
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
SinglePulse
10E-6
100E-6
1E-3
Time, tp (s)
10E-3
100E-3
1.00
0.10
Conditions:
TC = 25 °C
D = 0,
Parameter: tp
0.1
1
1
10
100
1000
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
Figure 22. Safe Operating Area
4
2.5
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VDD = 800 V
RG(ext) = 6.8 Ω
VGS = -5/+20 V
FWD = C4D20120A
L = 412 μH
3
2.5
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VDD = 600 V
RG(ext) = 6.8 Ω
VGS = -5/+20 V
FWD = C4D20120A
L = 412 μH
2
ETotal
2
Switching Loss (mJ)
3.5
Switching Energy (mJ)
1 ms
100 ms
Figure 21. Transient Thermal Impedance
(Junction - Case)
EOn
1.5
1
EOff
ETotal
1.5
EOn
1
0.5
EOff
0.5
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Drain to Source Current, IDS (A)
Figure 23. Clamped Inductive Switching Energy vs.
Drain Current (VDD = 800V)
6
145
100 µs
10.00
0.01
100E-6
1E-6
120
10 µs
Limited by RDS On
0.3
1E-3
95
100.00
0.5
10E-3
70
Figure 20. Maximum Power Dissipation Derating vs.
Case Temperature
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
Junction To Case Impedance, ZthJC (oC/W)
Figure 19. Continuous Drain Current Derating vs.
Case Temperature
100E-3
45
Case Temperature, TC (°C)
C2M0025120D Rev. A
70
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
Drain to Source Current, IDS (A)
60
Figure 24. Clamped Inductive Switching Energy vs.
Drain Current (VDD = 600V)
70
Typical Performance
5
4
3.5
ETotal
3
3
EOn
2.5
2
EOff
1.5
2.5
ETotal
2
EOn
1.5
1
1
EOff
0.5
0.5
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
External Gate Resistor RG(ext) (Ohms)
90
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VDD = 800 V
RL = 16 Ω
VGS = -5/+20 V
80
70
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
Figure 26. Clamped Inductive Switching Energy vs.
Temperature
td (off)
60
tf
50
tr
40
30
td (on)
20
10
0
0
4
8
12
16
20
External Gate Resistor, RG(ext) (Ohms)
Figure 28. Switching Times Definition
Figure 27. Switching Times vs. RG(ext)
120
Conditons:
VDD = 50 V
Avalanche Current (A)
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Time in Avalanche TAV (us)
Figure 29. Single Avalanche SOA curve
7
C2M0025120D Rev. A
125
Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)
Figure 25. Clamped Inductive Switching Energy vs. RG(ext)
Time (ns)
Conditions:
IDS = 50 A
VDD = 800 V
RG(ext) = 6.8 Ω
VGS = -5/+20 V
FWD = C4D20120A
L = 412 µH
3.5
Swithcing Loss (mJ)
4.5
Switching Loss (mJ)
4
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VDD = 800 V
IDS = 50 A
VGS = -5/+20 V
FWD = C4D20120A
L = 412 μH
175
200
150
Test Circuit Schematic
DD1 1
L=412
L=412uH
uH
VDC
C4D20120A
C4D20120A
20A,
20A,1200V
1200V
SiC
SiCSchottky
Schottky
CDC
=42.3 uF
uF
DC=42.3
D.U.T
D.U.T
C2M0025120D
C2M0025120D
QQ11
Figure 30. Clamped Inductive Switching
Waveform Test Circuit
Q1
Q1
L=412 uH
L=412 uH
VDC
VDC
VGS=-5V
VGS=-5V
CDC=42.3 uF
CDC=42.3 uF
Q2
Q2
D.U.T
D.U.T
C2M0025120D
C2M0025120D
C2M0025120D
C2M0025120D
Figure 31. Body Diode Recovery Test Circuit
ESD Ratings
8
ESD Test
Total Devices Sampled
Resulting Classification
ESD-HBM
All Devices Passed 1000V
2 (>2000V)
ESD-MM
All Devices Passed 400V
C (>400V)
ESD-CDM
All Devices Passed 1000V
IV (>1000V)
C2M0025120D Rev. A
Package Dimensions
POS
Package TO-247-3
T
V
U
W
Pinout Information:
•
•
•
Pin 1 = Gate
Pin 2, 4 = Drain
Pin 3 = Source
Inches
Millimeters
Min
Max
Min
A
.190
.205
4.83
5.21
A1
.090
.100
2.29
2.54
A2
.075
.085
1.91
2.16
b
.042
.052
1.07
1.33
b1
.075
.095
1.91
2.41
b2
.075
.085
1.91
2.16
b3
.113
.133
2.87
3.38
b4
.113
.123
2.87
3.13
c
.022
.027
0.55
0.68
D
.819
.831
20.80
21.10
D1
.640
.695
16.25
17.65
D2
.037
.049
0.95
1.25
E
.620
.635
15.75
16.13
E1
.516
.557
13.10
14.15
5.10
E2
.145
.201
3.68
E3
.039
.075
1.00
1.90
E4
.487
.529
12.38
13.43
e
.214 BSC
N
3
5.44 BSC
3
L
.780
.800
19.81
20.32
L1
.161
.173
4.10
4.40
ØP
.138
.144
3.51
3.65
Q
.216
.236
5.49
6.00
S
.238
.248
6.04
6.30
T
9˚
11˚
9˚
11˚
U
9˚
11˚
9˚
11˚
V
2˚
8˚
2˚
8˚
W
2˚
8˚
2˚
8˚
Recommended Solder Pad Layout
TO-247-3
9
C2M0025120D Rev. A
Max
Part Number
Package
Marking
C2M0025120D
TO-247-3
C2M0025120
Notes
• RoHS Compliance
The levels of RoHS restricted materials in this product are below the maximum concentration values (also referred
to as the threshold limits) permitted for such substances, or are used in an exempted application, in accordance
with EU Directive 2011/65/EC (RoHS2), as implemented January 2, 2013. RoHS Declarations for this product can
be obtained from your Cree representative or from the Product Documentation sections of www.cree.com.
• REACh Compliance
REACh substances of high concern (SVHCs) information is available for this product. Since the European Chemical Agency (ECHA) has published notice of their intent to frequently revise the SVHC listing for the foreseeable
future,please contact a Cree representative to insure you get the most up-to-date REACh SVHC Declaration.
REACh banned substance information (REACh Article 67) is also available upon request.
•
This product has not been designed or tested for use in, and is not intended for use in, applications implanted into
the human body nor in applications in which failure of the product could lead to death, personal injury or property
damage, including but not limited to equipment used in the operation of nuclear facilities, life-support machines,
cardiac defibrillators or similar emergency medical equipment, aircraft navigation or communication or control
systems, air traffic control systems.
Related Links
•
•
•
C2M PSPICE Models: www.cree.com/power
SiC MOSFET Isolated Gate Driver reference design: www.cree.com/power
Application Considerations for Silicon-Carbide MOSFETs: www.cree.com/power
Copyright © 2014 Cree, Inc. All rights reserved.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Cree, the Cree logo, and Zero Recovery are registered trademarks of Cree, Inc.
10
C2M0025120D Rev. A
Cree, Inc.
4600 Silicon Drive
Durham, NC 27703
USA Tel: +1.919.313.5300
Fax: +1.919.313.5451
www.cree.com/power