INTERSIL IRFD120

IRFD120
Data Sheet
July 1999
1.3A, 100V, 0.300 Ohm, N-Channel
Power MOSFET
• 1.3A, 100V
• rDS(ON) = 0.300Ω
• Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Rated
• SOA is Power Dissipation Limited
• Nanosecond Switching Speeds
• Linear Transfer Characteristics
• High Input Impedance
• Related Literature
- TB334 “Guidelines for Soldering Surface Mount
Components to PC Boards”
Formerly developmental type TA17401.
Ordering Information
IRFD120
PACKAGE
HEXDIP
2315.3
Features
This advanced power MOSFET is designed, tested, and
guaranteed to withstand a specified level of energy in the
breakdown avalanche mode of operation. These are
N-Channel enhancement mode silicon gate power field
effect transistors designed for applications such as switching
regulators, switching convertors, motor drivers, relay drivers,
and drivers for high power bipolar switching transistors
requiring high speed and low gate drive power. They can be
operated directly from integrated circuits.
PART NUMBER
File Number
Symbol
BRAND
D
IRFD120
NOTE: When ordering, use the entire part number.
G
S
Packaging
HEXDIP
DRAIN
GATE
SOURCE
4-275
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper ESD Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
IRFD120
TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDS
Drain to Gate Voltage (RGS = 20kΩ) (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDGR
Continuous Drain Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID
Pulsed Drain Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDM
Gate to Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .VGS
Maximum Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PD
Linear Derating Factor (See Figure 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Rating (Note 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EAS
Operating and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TJ, TSTG
Maximum Temperature for Soldering
Leads at 0.063in (1.6mm) from Case for 10s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TL
Package Body for 10s, See Techbrief 334 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tpkg
IRFD120
100
100
1.3
5.2
±20
1.0
0.008
36
-55 to 150
UNITS
V
V
A
A
V
W
W/oC
mJ
oC
300
260
oC
oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. TJ = 25oC to 125oC.
Electrical Specifications
TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
BVDSS
ID = 250µA, VGS = 0V (Figure 9)
100
-
-
V
Gate Threshold Voltage
VGS(TH)
VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA
2.0
-
4.0
V
-
-
25
µA
-
-
250
µA
1.3
-
-
A
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
IDSS
TEST CONDITIONS
VDS = Rated BVDSS, VGS = 0V
VDS = 0.8 x Rated BVDSS, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125oC
On-State Drain Current (Note 2)
Gate Source Leakage
ID(ON)
IGSS
Drain Source On Resistance (Note 2)
rDS(ON)
Forward Transconductance (Note 2)
gfs
td(ON)
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
tr
Turn-Off Delay Time
td(OFF)
Fall Time
tf
Total Gate Charge
(Gate to Source + Gate to Drain)
Gate to Source Charge
Qg(TOT)
Qgs
VDS > ID(ON) x rDS(ON) Max, VGS = 10V
VGS = ±20V
-
-
±500
nA
ID = 0.6A, VGS = 10V (Figures 7, 8)
-
0.25
0.30
Ω
VDS > ID(ON) x rDS(ON)MAX , ID = 0.6A (Figure 11)
0.9
1.0
-
S
VDD = 0.5 x Rated BVDSS, ID ≈ 1.3A,
VGS = 10V, RG = 9.1Ω
RL = 38.5Ω for VDD = 50V
MOSFET Switching Times are Essentially
Independent of Operating Temperature
-
20
40
ns
-
35
70
ns
VGS = 10V, ID = 1.3A, VDS = 0.8 x Rated BVDSS,
Ig(REF) = 1.5mA (Figure 13)
Gate Charge is Essentially Independent of Operating
Temperature
-
11
15
nC
-
6.0
-
nC
-
5.0
-
nC
VGS = 0V, VDS = 25V, f = 1MHz (Figure 10)
-
450
-
pF
-
35
70
ns
-
50
100
ns
Gate to Drain “Miller” Charge
Qgd
Input Capacitance
CISS
Output Capacitance
COSS
-
200
-
pF
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
CRSS
-
50
-
pF
-
4.0
-
nH
-
6.0
-
nH
-
-
120
oC/W
Internal Drain Inductance
LD
Internal Source Inductance
LS
Measured From the Drain
Lead, 2mm (0.08in) from
Package to Center of Die
Modified MOSFET
Symbol Showing the
Internal Device’s
Measured From the Source Inductances
D
Lead, 2mm (0.08in) from
Header to Source Bonding
LD
Pad
G
LS
S
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient
4-276
RθJA
Free Air Operation
IRFD120
Source to Drain Diode Specifications
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Continuous Source to Drain Current
Pulse Source to Drain Current
ISD
ISDM
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
-
-
1.3
A
-
-
5.2
A
TJ = 25oC, ISD = 1.3A, VGS = 0V (Figure 12)
-
-
2.5
V
TJ = 150oC, ISD = 1.3A, dISD/dt = 100A/µs
TJ = 150oC, ISD = 1.3A, dISD/dt = 100A/µs
-
280
-
ns
-
1.6
-
µC
Modified MOSFET Symbol
Showing the Integral
Reverse P-N Junction
Diode
D
G
S
Source to Drain Diode Voltage (Note 2)
Reverse Recovery Time
VSD
trr
Reverse Recovery Charge
QRR
NOTES:
2. Pulse test: pulse width ≤ 300µs, duty cycle ≤ 2%.
3. VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25oC, L = 32mH, RG = 25Ω, peak IAS = 1.3A.
Typical Performance Curves
Unless Otherwise Specified
1.5
POWER DISSIPATION MULTIPLIER
1.2
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.3
0
0
25
125
50
75
100
TA , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)
150
25
50
75
FIGURE 1. NORMALIZED POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
150
20
PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX
100µs
1ms
1
10ms
OPERATION IN THIS
AREA MAY BE
LIMITED BY rDS(ON)
0.1
VGS = 9V
16
VGS = 8V
12
VGS = 7V
8
VGS = 6V
4
VGS = 5V
DC
TJ = MAX RATED
0.1
100ms
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
VGS = 10V
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
125
FIGURE 2. MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS DRAIN CURRENT vs
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
10
0.01
100
TA , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)
VGS = 4V
0
1
10
VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
100
FIGURE 3. FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA
4-277
0
10
20
30
40
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 4. OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
50
IRFD120
Typical Performance Curves
PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX
IDS(ON), DRAIN TO SOURCE CURRENT (A)
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
10
Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
VGS = 8V
VGS = 7V
8
VGS = 10V
VGS = 9V
VGS = 6V
6
4
VGS = 5V
2
VGS = 4V
0
0
1
2
3
4
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
20
PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX
VDS > ID(ON) x rDS(ON)MAX
TJ = -55oC
o
TJ = 25 C
TJ = 125oC
16
12
8
4
0
5
0
2
FIGURE 5. SATURATION CHARACTERISTICS
2.2
NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE
ON RESISTANCE
rDS(ON), DRAIN TO SOURCE
ON RESISTANCE (Ω)
2µs PULSE TEST
VGS = 10V
0.4
VGS = 20V
0.2
0
NOTE:
8
10
1.8
PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX
VGS = 10V, ID = 0.6A
1.4
1.0
0.6
0.2
0
10
-40
40
20
30
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
0
40
80
120
160
TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC)
Heating effect of 2µs pulse is minimal.
FIGURE 7. DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE vs GATE
VOLTAGE AND DRAIN CURRENT
FIGURE 8. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE ON
RESISTANCE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
1.25
1000
VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz
CISS = CGS + CGD
CRSS = CGD
COSS ≈ CDS + CGD
IDS = 250µA
800
1.15
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE
BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE
6
FIGURE 6. TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
0.8
0.6
4
VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
1.05
0.95
0.85
600
CISS
400
COSS
200
CRSS
0.75
-40
0
40
80
120
160
TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC)
FIGURE 9. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE BREAKDOWN
VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
4-278
0
0
10
40
30
20
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
50
FIGURE 10. CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
IRFD120
Typical Performance Curves
PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX
2
TJ = -55oC
ISD, SOURCE TO DRAIN CURRENT (A)
gfs, TRANSCONDUCTANCE (S)
5
Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
TJ = 25oC
4
TJ = 125oC
3
2
1
PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX
102
5
2
10
TJ = 150oC
5
TJ = 25oC
2
0.1
0
0
4
8
12
ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
FIGURE 11. TRANSCONDUCTANCE vs DRAIN CURRENT
4
2
3
1
VSD, SOURCE TO DRAIN VOLTAGE (V)
0
20
16
FIGURE 12. SOURCE TO DRAIN DIODE VOLTAGE
20
VGS, GATE TO SOURCE (V)
ID = 5.2A
VDS = 20V
15
VDS = 50V
VDS = 80V
10
5
0
0
2
4
6
QG, GATE CHARGE (nC)
8
10
FIGURE 13. GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE vs GATE CHARGE
Test Circuits and Waveforms
VDS
BVDSS
L
VARY tP TO OBTAIN
REQUIRED PEAK IAS
tP
IAS
+
RG
-
VGS
VDS
VDD
VDD
DUT
0V
tP
IAS
0
0.01Ω
tAV
FIGURE 14. UNCLAMPED ENERGY TEST CIRCUIT
4-279
FIGURE 15. UNCLAMPED ENERGY WAVEFORMS
IRFD120
Test Circuits and Waveforms
(Continued)
tON
tOFF
td(ON)
td(OFF)
tf
tr
RL
VDS
90%
90%
+
RG
-
VDD
10%
10%
0
DUT
90%
VGS
VGS
0
FIGURE 16. SWITCHING TIME TEST CIRCUIT
0.2µF
50%
PULSE WIDTH
10%
FIGURE 17. RESISTIVE SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
VDS
(ISOLATED
SUPPLY)
CURRENT
REGULATOR
12V
BATTERY
50%
VDD
Qg(TOT)
SAME TYPE
AS DUT
50kΩ
Qgd
0.3µF
VGS
Qgs
D
VDS
DUT
G
0
Ig(REF)
S
0
IG CURRENT
SAMPLING
RESISTOR
VDS
ID CURRENT
SAMPLING
RESISTOR
FIGURE 18. GATE CHARGE TEST CIRCUIT
Ig(REF)
0
FIGURE 19. GATE CHARGE WAVEFORMS
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4-280
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