INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET TDA8547 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching Preliminary specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC01 1997 Oct 07 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 FEATURES APPLICATIONS • Selection between output channels • Telecommunication equipment • Flexibility in use • Portable consumer products • Few external components • Personal computers • Low saturation voltage of output stage • Motor-driver (servo). • Gain can be fixed with external resistors • Standby mode controlled by CMOS compatible levels GENERAL DESCRIPTION • Low standby current The TDA8547(T) is a two channel audio power amplifier for an output power of 2 × 1 W with an 8 Ω load at a 5 V supply. The circuit contains two BTL amplifiers with a complementary PNP-NPN output stage and standby/mute logic. The operating condition of all channels of the device (standby, mute or on) is externally controlled by the MODE pin. With the SELECT pin one of the output channels can be switched in the standby condition. This feature can be used for loudspeaker selection and also reduces the quiescent current consumption. The TDA8547T comes in a SO16 package and the TDA8547 in a DIP16 package. • No switch-on/switch-off plops • High supply voltage ripple rejection • Protected against electrostatic discharge • Outputs short-circuit safe to ground, VCC and across the load • Thermally protected. QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER VCC supply voltage Iq quiescent current CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. 18 UNIT 2.2 5 V VCC = 5 V; 2 channels − 15 22 mA VCC = 5 V; 1 channel − 8 12 mA − − 10 µA Istb standby current Po output power THD = 10%; RL = 8 Ω; VCC = 5 V 1 − − W THD total harmonic distortion Po = 0.5 W − 0.15 − % SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection 50 − − dB ORDERING INFORMATION TYPE NUMBER PACKAGE NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION TDA8547T SO16 plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT162-1 TDA8547 DIP16 plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body SOT38-1 1997 Oct 07 2 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 BLOCK DIAGRAM VCC1 VCC2 handbook, full pagewidth 9 16 − IN1− IN1+ 14 13 15 − + OUT1− R VCC1 R − − 20 kΩ 2 OUT1+ + 20 kΩ STANDBY/MUTE LOGIC TDA8547 − IN2− IN2+ 11 12 10 − + OUT2− R VCC2 R − − 20 kΩ SVRR 7 OUT2+ + 4 20 kΩ MODE SELECT 3 5 STANDBY/MUTE LOGIC 1 GND1 Fig.1 Block diagram. 1997 Oct 07 3 8 GND2 MGK697 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 PINNING SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION GND1 1 ground, channel 1 OUT1+ 2 positive loudspeaker terminal, channel 1 MODE 3 operating mode select (standby, mute, operating) SVRR 4 half supply voltage, decoupling ripple rejection SELECT 5 input for selection of operating channel n.c. 6 not connected OUT2+ 7 positive loudspeaker terminal, channel 2 GND2 8 ground, channel 2 VCC2 9 supply voltage, channel 2 OUT2− 10 negative loudspeaker terminal, channel 2 IN2− 11 negative input, channel 2 IN2+ 12 positive input, channel 2 IN1+ 13 positive input, channel 1 IN1− 14 negative input, channel 1 OUT1− 15 negative loudspeaker terminal, channel 1 VCC1 16 supply voltage, channel 1 handbook, halfpage GND1 1 16 VCC1 OUT1+ 2 15 OUT1− MODE 3 14 IN1− SVRR 4 13 IN1+ TDA8547 SELECT 5 12 IN2+ n.c. 6 11 IN2− OUT2+ 7 10 OUT2− GND2 8 9 VCC2 MGK696 Fig.2 Pin configuration. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION MODE pin The TDA8547(T) is a 2 × 1 W BTL audio power amplifier capable of delivering 2 × 1 W output power to an 8 Ω load at THD = 10% using a 5 V power supply. Using the MODE pin the device can be switched to standby and mute condition. The device is protected by an internal thermal shutdown protection mechanism. The gain can be set within a range from 6 to 30 dB by external feedback resistors. The whole device (both channels) is in the standby mode (with a very low current consumption) if the voltage at the MODE pin is >(VCC − 0.5 V), or if this pin is floating. At a MODE voltage level of less than 0.5 V the amplifier is fully operational. In the range between 1.5 V and VCC − 1.5 V the amplifier is in mute condition. The mute condition is useful to suppress plop noise at the output caused by charging of the input capacitor. Power amplifier SELECT pin The power amplifier is a Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) amplifier with a complementary PNP-NPN output stage. The voltage loss on the positive supply line is the saturation voltage of a PNP power transistor, on the negative side the saturation voltage of a NPN power transistor. The total voltage loss is <1 V and with a 5 V supply voltage and an 8 Ω loudspeaker an output power of 1 W can be delivered. If the voltage at the SELECT pin is in the range between 1.5 V and VCC − 1.5 V, or if it is kept floating, then both channels can be operational. If the SELECT pin is set to a LOW voltage or grounded, then only channel 2 can operate and the power amplifier of channel 1 will be in the standby mode. In this case only the loudspeaker at channel 2 can operate and the loudspeaker at channel 1 will be switched off. If the SELECT pin is set to a HIGH level or connected to VCC, then only channel 1 can 1997 Oct 07 4 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching operate and the power amplifier of channel 2 will be in the standby mode. In this case only the loudspeaker at channel 1 can operate and the loudspeaker at channel 2 will be switched off. Setting the SELECT pin to a LOW or a HIGH voltage results in a reduction of quiescent current consumption by a factor of approximately 2. TDA8547 For plop-free channel selecting the device has first to be set in mute condition with the MODE pin (between 1.5 V and VCC − 1.5 V), then set the SELECT pin to the new level, after a delay set the MODE pin to a LOW level. The delay needed depends on the values of the input capacitor and the feedback resistors. Time needed is approx. 10 × C1 × (R1 + R2), so approximately 0.6 s. for the values in Fig.4. Switching with the SELECT pin during operating is not plop-free, because the input capacitor of the channel which is coming out of standby needs to be charged first. Table 1 Control pins MODE and SELECT versus status of output channels Voltage levels at control pins at VP = 5 V; for other supply voltages see Figs. 14 and 15. CONTROL PIN STATUS OF OUTPUT CHANNEL MODE SELECT CHANNEL 1 CHANNEL 2 TYP. Iq (mA) HIGH(1)/NC(2) X(3) standby standby 0 HVP(4) HVP(4)/NC(2) mute mute 15 LOW(5) HVP(4)/NC(2) on on 15 HVP(4)/LOW(5) HIGH(1) mute/on standby 8 HVP(4)/LOW(5) HVP(4)/NC(2) mute/on mute/on 15 HVP(4)/LOW(5) LOW(5) standby mute/on 8 Notes 1. HIGH = Vpin > VCC − 0.5 V. 2. NC = not connected or floating. 3. X = don’t care. 4. HVP = 1.5 V < Vpin < VCC − 1.5 V. 5. LOW = Vpin < 0.5 V. LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT −0.3 +18 V input voltage −0.3 VCC + 0.3 V IORM repetitive peak output current − 1 A Tstg storage temperature −55 +150 °C Tamb operating ambient temperature −40 +85 °C VPsc AC and DC short-circuit safe voltage − 10 V Ptot total power dissipation SO16 − 1.2 W DIP16 − 2.2 W VCC supply voltage VI operating QUALITY SPECIFICATION In accordance with “SNW-FQ-611-E”. The number of the quality specification can be found in the “Quality Reference Handbook”. The handbook can be ordered using the code 9397 750 00192. 1997 Oct 07 5 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT TDA8547T (SO16) 100 K/W TDA8547 (DIP16) 55 K/W thermal resistance from junction to ambient Rth(j-a) in free air MGK698 2.5 handbook, halfpage P (W) 2.0 DIP16 1.5 SO16 1.0 0.5 0 0 40 80 120 160 Tamb (°C) Fig.3 Power derating curve. Table 2 Maximum ambient temperature at different conditions CONTINUOUS SINE WAVE DRIVEN VCC (V) RL (Ω) 5 8 APPLICATION OPERATION MODE 2 channels BTL Po (W)(1) Tamb(max) (°C) Pmax (W) SO16 DIP16 2 × 1.2 1.4 − 73 5 8 1 channel BTL 1.2 0.7 80 112 7.5 8 2 channels BTL 2 × 2.4 3.0 − − 7.5 8 1 channel BTL 2.4 1.5 − 68 7.5 16 2 channels BTL 2 × 1.2 1.8 − 50 7.5 16 1 channel BTL 1.2 0.9 60 100 7.5 28 2 channels BTL 2×1 1.0 50 95 7.5 28 1 channel BTL 1 0.5 100 122 Note 1. At THD = 10%. 1997 Oct 07 6 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 DC CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; RL = 8 Ω; VMODE = 0 V; gain = 20 dB; measured in BTL application circuit Fig.4; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT VCC supply voltage operating 2.2 5 18 V Iq quiescent current BTL 2 channels; note 1 − 15 22 mA BTL 1 channel; note 1 − 8 12 mA 10 µA Istb standby current VMODE = VCC − − VO DC output voltage note 2 − 2.2 − V VOUT+ − VOUT− differential output voltage offset − − 50 mV IIN+, IIN− input bias current − − 500 nA VMODE input voltage MODE pin operating 0 − 0.5 V mute 1.5 − VCC − 1.5 V standby VCC − 0.5 − VCC V IMODE input current MODE pin 0 V < VMODE < VCC − − 20 µA VSELECT input voltage SELECT pin channel 1 = standby; 0 channel 2 = on − 1 V ISELECT input current SELECT pin channel 1 = on; channel 2 = standby VCC − 1 − VCC V VSELECT = 0 V − − 100 µA Notes 1. Measured with RL = ∞. With a load connected at the outputs the quiescent current will increase, the maximum of this increase being equal to the DC output offset voltage divided by RL. 2. The DC output voltage with respect to ground is approximately 0.5VCC. 1997 Oct 07 7 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 AC CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; RL = 8 Ω; f = 1 kHz; VMODE = 0 V; gain = 20 dB; measured in BTL application circuit Fig.4; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 1.2 − W 0.6 0.9 − W − 0.15 0.3 % 6 − 30 dB − 100 − kΩ − − 100 µV note 3 50 − − dB note 4 40 − − dB − − 200 µV − − dB Po output power THD = 10% 1 THD total harmonic distortion THD = 0.5% Po = 0.5 W Gv closed loop voltage gain note 1 Zi differential input impedance Vno noise output voltage note 2 SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection Vo output voltage note 5 αcs channel separation VSELECT = 0.5VCC; note 6 40 Notes R2 1. Gain of the amplifier is 2 × -------- in BTL application circuit Fig.4. R1 2. The noise output voltage is measured at the output in a frequency range from 20 Hz to 20 kHz (unweighted), with a source impedance of RS = 0 Ω at the input. 3. Supply voltage ripple rejection is measured at the output, with a source impedance of RS = 0 Ω at the input. The ripple voltage is a sine wave with a frequency of 1 kHz and an amplitude of 100 mV (RMS), which is applied to the positive supply rail. 4. Supply voltage ripple rejection is measured at the output, with a source impedance of RS = 0 Ω at the input. The ripple voltage is a sine wave with a frequency between 100 Hz and 20 kHz and an amplitude of 100 mV (RMS), which is applied to the positive supply rail. 5. Output voltage in mute position is measured with a 1 V (RMS) input voltage in a bandwidth of 20 Hz to 20 kHz, so including noise. 6. Channel separation is measured at the output with a source impedance of RS = 0 Ω at the input and a frequency of 1 kHz. The output power in the operating channel is set to 0.5 W. 1997 Oct 07 8 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION SE application Test conditions Tamb = 25 °C if not specially mentioned, VCC = 7.5 V, f = 1 kHz, RL = 4 Ω, Gv = 20 dB, audio band-pass 22 Hz to 22 kHz. Because the application can be either Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) or Single-Ended (SE), the curves of each application are shown separately. The SE application circuit is illustrated in Fig.16. Increasing the value of electrolytic capacitor C3 will result in a better channel separation. Because the positive output is not designed for high output current (2 × Io) at low load impedance (≤16 Ω), the SE application with output capacitors connected to ground is advised. The capacitor value of C6/C7 in combination with the load impedance determines the low frequency behaviour. The THD as a function of frequency was measured using a low-pass filter of 80 kHz. The value of capacitor C3 influences the behaviour of the SVRR at low frequencies: increasing the value of C3 increases the performance of the SVRR. The thermal resistance = 55 K/W for the DIP16; the maximum sine wave power dissipation for Tamb = 25 °C 150 – 25 is: ---------------------- = 2.3 W 55 For Tamb = 60 °C the maximum total power dissipation is: 150 – 60 ---------------------- = 1.7 W 55 BTL application Tamb = 25 °C if not specially mentioned, VCC = 5 V, f = 1 kHz, RL = 8 Ω, Gv = 20 dB, audio band-pass 22 Hz to 22 kHz. General remark The BTL application circuit is illustrated in Fig.4. The frequency characteristic can be adapted by connecting a small capacitor across the feedback resistor. To improve the immunity to HF radiation in radio circuit applications, a small capacitor can be connected in parallel with the feedback resistor (56 kΩ); this creates a low-pass filter. The quiescent current has been measured without any load impedance and both channels driven. When one channel is active the quiescent current will be halved. The total harmonic distortion as a function of frequency was measured using a low-pass filter of 80 kHz. The value of capacitor C3 influences the behaviour of the SVRR at low frequencies: increasing the value of C3 increases the performance of the SVRR. The figure of the MODE voltage (VMODE) as a function of the supply voltage shows three areas; operating, mute and standby. It shows, that the DC-switching levels of the mute and standby respectively depend on the supply voltage level. The figure of the SELECT voltage (VSELECT) as a function of the supply voltage shows the voltage levels for switching the channels in the active, mute or standby mode. 1997 Oct 07 9 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 BTL APPLICATION handbook, full pagewidth C1 1 µF R2 R1 50 kΩ IN1− 10 kΩ Vi1 IN1+ 16 VCC C5 100 µF C4 100 nF 9 14 15 OUT1− 13 C3 47 µF RL1 2 OUT1+ OUT2− C2 1 µF 50 kΩ R4 R3 TDA8547 IN2− 10 kΩ IN2+ Vi2 SVRR MODE SELECT R2 Gain channel 1 = 2 × -------R1 11 10 12 OUT2− RL2 4 7 3 5 1 OUT2+ 8 GND R4 Gain channel 2 = 2 × -------R3 MGK701 Fig.4 BTL application. MGD890 30 MGD891 10 handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage Iq (mA) THD (%) 20 1 10 10−1 (2) (1) 10−2 10−2 0 0 4 8 12 20 16 VCC (V) 1 Po (W) f = 1 kHz; Gv = 20 dB. (1) VCC = 5 V; RL = 8 Ω. (2) VCC = 9 V; RL = 16 Ω. RL = ∞. Fig.5 Iq as a function of VCC. 1997 Oct 07 10−1 Fig.6 THD as a function of Po. 10 10 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching MGD892 10 TDA8547 MGK699 −60 handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage αcs (dB) THD (%) (1) −70 1 (2) (1) −80 (3) (2) 10−1 −90 10−2 10 102 103 104 f (Hz) −100 10 105 102 103 104 f (Hz) 105 VCC = 5 V; Vo = 2 V; RL = 8 Ω. (1) Gv = 30 dB. (2) Gv = 20 dB. (3) Gv = 6 dB. Po = 0.5 W; Gv = 20 dB. (1) VCC = 5 V; RL = 8 Ω. (2) VCC = 9 V; RL = 16 Ω. Fig.8 Channel separation as a function of frequency. Fig.7 THD as a function of frequency. MGD894 −20 MGD895 2.5 handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage SVRR (dB) Po (W) 2 −40 (1) (2) 1.5 (1) (2) 1 −60 (3) 0.5 −80 10 102 103 104 f (Hz) 0 105 0 VCC = 5 V; RS = 0 Ω; Vr = 100 mV. (1) Gv = 30 dB. (2) Gv = 20 dB. (3) Gv = 6 dB. 8 VCC (V) THD = 10%. (1) RL = 8 Ω. (2) RL = 16 Ω. Fig.9 SVRR as a function of frequency. 1997 Oct 07 4 Fig.10 Po as a function of VCC. 11 12 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching MGD896 3 TDA8547 MGD897 3 handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage (1) P (W) P (W) 2 2 (1) (2) (2) 1 1 0 0 4 0 8 VCC (V) 12 0.5 0 1 1.5 2.5 2 Po (W) (1) RL = 8 Ω. (2) RL = 16 Ω. Sine wave of 1 kHz. (1) VCC = 9 V; RL = 16 Ω. (2) VCC = 5 V; RL = 8 Ω. Fig.11 Worst case power dissipation as a function of VCC (both channels on). Fig.12 Power dissipation as a function of Po (both channels on). MGL211 10 o (V) 1 MGL210 16 handbook, V halfpage handbook, halfpage VMODE (V) 12 10−1 standby 10−2 (1) 10−3 (2) 8 (3) mute 10−4 4 10−5 operating 10−6 10−1 1 10 VMODE (V) 0 102 0 4 8 12 VP (V) Band-pass = 22 Hz to 22 kHz. (1) VCC = 3 V. (2) VCC = 5 V. (3) VCC = 12 V. Fig.13 Vo as a function of VMODE. 1997 Oct 07 Fig.14 VMODE as a function of VP. 12 16 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 MGK700 20 handbook, full pagewidth VSELECT (V) 16 channel 2 standby 12 channel 1 + 2 on 8 VP channel 1 on channel 2 on 4 channel 1 standby 0 0 2 4 6 10 8 12 14 16 18 VP (V) Fig.15 VSELECT as a function of VP. SE APPLICATION handbook, full pagewidth C1 1 µF R2 R1 100 kΩ IN1− 10 kΩ Vi1 IN1+ 16 9 14 15 13 R4 R3 10 kΩ Vi2 OUT1− C3 47 µF 2 100 kΩ IN2− IN2+ SVRR MODE SELECT TDA8547 11 10 12 OUT2− 3 5 C7 470 µF 4 7 1 OUT2+ 8 GND MGK702 Fig.16 SE application. 1997 Oct 07 RL1 OUT1+ R2 Gain channel 1 = -------R1 R4 Gain channel 2 = -------R3 VCC C5 100 µF C6 470 µF OUT2− C2 1 µF C4 100 nF 13 RL2 20 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching MGD899 10 TDA8547 MGD900 10 handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage THD (%) THD (%) 1 1 (1) (2) 10−1 10−1 (3) (1) (2) (3) 10−2 10−2 10−1 1 Po (W) 10−2 10 10 102 f = 1 kHz; Gv = 20 dB. (1) VCC = 7.5 V; RL = 4 Ω. Po = 0.5 W; Gv = 20 dB. (1) VCC = 7.5 V; RL = 4 Ω. (2) VCC = 9 V; RL = 8 Ω. (3) VCC = 12 V; RL = 16 Ω. (2) VCC = 9 V; RL = 8 Ω. (3) VCC = 12 V; RL = 16 Ω. Fig.17 THD as a function of Po. 104 f (Hz) 105 Fig.18 THD as a function of frequency. MGL244 −20 103 MGD902 −20 handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage αcs (dB) SVRR (dB) −40 −40 −60 (1) (2) (1) (2) −80 −100 10 −60 (3) (4) 102 103 (3) 104 f (Hz) −80 10 105 Vo = 1 V; Gv = 20 dB. (1) VCC = 7.5 V; RL = 4 Ω. (2) VCC = 9 V; RL = 8 Ω. (3) VCC = 12 V; RL = 16 Ω. (4) VCC = 5 V; RL = 32 Ω. 103 104 f (Hz) 105 VCC = 7.5 V; RL = 4 Ω; RS = 0 Ω; Vr = 100 mV. (1) Gv = 24 dB. (2) Gv = 20 dB. (3) Gv = 0 dB. Fig.19 Channel separation as a function of frequency. 1997 Oct 07 102 Fig.20 SVRR as a function of frequency. 14 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching MGD903 2 handbook, halfpage Po (W) TDA8547 MGD904 3 handbook, halfpage P (W) 1.6 (1) (2) (3) 2 (1) 1.2 (2) (3) 0.8 1 0.4 0 0 0 4 8 12 VCC (V) 0 16 (2) RL = 8 Ω. (3) RL = 16 Ω. 12 VCC (V) 16 Fig.22 Worst case power dissipation as a function of VCC (both channels on). Fig.21 Po as a function of VCC. MGD905 2.4 handbook, halfpage P (W) (1) 1.6 (2) (3) 0.8 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 Po (W) 1.6 Sine wave of 1 kHz. (1) VCC = 12 V; RL = 16 Ω. (2) VCC = 7.5 V; RL = 4 Ω. (3) VCC = 9 V; RL = 8 Ω. Fig.23 Power dissipation as a function of Po (both channels on). 1997 Oct 07 8 (1) RL = 4 Ω. (2) RL = 8 Ω. (3) RL = 16 Ω. THD = 10%. (1) RL = 4 Ω. 0 4 15 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 handbook, full pagewidth a. Top view without components. +VCC GND TDA 8547 CIC NIJMEGEN D&A AUDIO POWER 100 µF −OUT1 +OUT1 12 kΩ 12 kΩ MODE 100 nF 16 1 P3 1 µF 11 kΩ SELECT 11 kΩ 47 µF 1 µF 8 12 kΩ IN1 56 kΩ 12 kΩ 9 TDA8547 56 kΩ IN2 −OUT2 +OUT2 MGK703 b. Top view with components. Fig.24 Printed-circuit board layout (BTL and SE). 1997 Oct 07 16 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 PACKAGE OUTLINES SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT162-1 D E A X c HE y v M A Z 9 16 Q A2 A (A 3) A1 pin 1 index θ Lp L 1 8 e detail X w M bp 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HE L Lp Q v w y mm 2.65 0.30 0.10 2.45 2.25 0.25 0.49 0.36 0.32 0.23 10.5 10.1 7.6 7.4 1.27 10.65 10.00 1.4 1.1 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.25 0.25 0.1 0.9 0.4 inches 0.10 0.012 0.096 0.004 0.089 0.01 0.019 0.013 0.014 0.009 0.41 0.40 0.30 0.29 0.050 0.419 0.043 0.055 0.394 0.016 0.043 0.039 0.01 0.01 0.004 0.035 0.016 Z (1) θ 8o 0o Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included. REFERENCES OUTLINE VERSION IEC JEDEC SOT162-1 075E03 MS-013AA 1997 Oct 07 EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 95-01-24 97-05-22 17 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body SOT38-1 ME seating plane D A2 A A1 L c e Z b1 w M (e 1) b MH 9 16 pin 1 index E 1 8 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 min. A2 max. b b1 c D (1) E (1) e e1 L ME MH w Z (1) max. mm 4.7 0.51 3.7 1.40 1.14 0.53 0.38 0.32 0.23 21.8 21.4 6.48 6.20 2.54 7.62 3.9 3.4 8.25 7.80 9.5 8.3 0.254 2.2 inches 0.19 0.020 0.15 0.055 0.045 0.021 0.015 0.013 0.009 0.86 0.84 0.26 0.24 0.10 0.30 0.15 0.13 0.32 0.31 0.37 0.33 0.01 0.087 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. REFERENCES OUTLINE VERSION IEC JEDEC SOT38-1 050G09 MO-001AE 1997 Oct 07 EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 92-10-02 95-01-19 18 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. SOLDERING Introduction There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C. WAVE SOLDERING This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011). Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO packages if the following conditions are observed: • A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used. DIP SOLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WAVE • The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow. The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds. • The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end. During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured. The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit. Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds. REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS Fix the component by first soldering two diagonallyopposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C. SO REFLOW SOLDERING Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO packages. Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. 1997 Oct 07 TDA8547 19 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching TDA8547 DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 1997 Oct 07 20 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching NOTES 1997 Oct 07 21 TDA8547 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching NOTES 1997 Oct 07 22 TDA8547 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 2 × 1 W BTL audio amplifier with output channel switching NOTES 1997 Oct 07 23 TDA8547 Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company Argentina: see South America Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113, Tel. +61 2 9805 4455, Fax. +61 2 9805 4466 Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. 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The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Printed in The Netherlands 547027/25/01/pp24 Date of release: 1997 Oct 07 Document order number: 9397 750 02338