FREESCALE MPXH6115A

Freescale Semiconductor
Technical Data
MPXA6115A
Rev 3, 01/2007
High Temperature Accuracy
Integrated Silicon Pressure Sensor
for Measuring Absolute Pressure,
On-Chip Signal Conditioned,
Temperature Compensated and
Calibrated
The MPXA6115A/MPXH6115A series sensor integrates on-chip, bipolar op
amp circuitry and thin film resistor networks to provide a high output signal and
temperature compensation. The small form factor and high reliability of on-chip
integration make the pressure sensor a logical and economical choice for the
system designer.
The MPXA6115A/MPXH6115A series piezoresistive transducer is a state-ofthe-art, monolithic, signal conditioned, silicon pressure sensor. This sensor
combines advanced micromachining techniques, thin film metallization, and
bipolar semiconductor processing to provide an accurate, high level analog
output signal that is proportional to applied pressure.
Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the internal circuitry integrated on a
pressure sensor chip.
MPXA6115A
MPXH6115A
SERIES
INTEGRATED PRESSURE SENSOR
15 TO 115 kPA (2.2 TO 16.7 psi)
0.2 TO 4.8 V OUTPUT
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
MPXA6115A6U/6T1 MPXA6115C6U/C6T1
CASE 482A-01
CASE 482-01
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
PIN NUMBERS(1)
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
Improved Accuracy at High Temperature
Available in Small and Super Small Outline Packages
1.5% Maximum Error over 0° to 85°C
Ideally suited for Microprocessor or Microcontroller-Based Systems
Temperature Compensated from -40° to +125°C
Durable Thermoplastic (PPS) Surface Mount Package
Typical Applications
•
•
•
•
Aviation Altimeters
Industrial Controls
Engine Control/Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)
Weather Station and Weather Reporting Device Barometers
1
N/C
5
N/C
2
VS
6
N/C
3
GND
7
N/C
4
VOUT
8
N/C
1. Pins 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 are internal device
connections. Do not connect to external
circuitry or ground. Pin 1 is denoted by the
notch in the lead.
SUPER SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Type
Options
Case
No.
MPX Series
Order No.
Packing
Options
Device
Marking
MPXH6115A6U/6T1
CASE 1317-04
MPXH6115AC6U/C6T1
CASE 1317A-03
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
SUPER SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
PIN NUMBERS(1)
Basic
Element
Absolute, Element Only
482
MPXA6115A6U
Rails
MPXA6115A
Absolute, Element Only
482
MPXA6115A6T1
Tape & Reel
MPXA6115A
Ported
Element
Absolute, Axial Port
482A
MPXA6115AC6U
Rails
MPXA6115A
1
N/C
5
N/C
Absolute, Axial Port
482A
MPXA6115AC6T1
Tape & Reel
MPXA6115A
2
VS
6
N/C
3
GND
7
N/C
1317
MPXH6115A6U
Rails
MPXH6115A
4
VOUT
8
N/C
1317
MPXH6115A6T1
SUPER SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
Basic
Element
Absolute, Element Only
Tape & Reel
MPXH6115A
Ported
Element
Absolute, Axial Port
1317A MPXH6115AC6U
Rails
MPXH6115A
Absolute, Axial Port
1317A MPXH6115AC6T1
Tape & Reel
MPXH6115A
Absolute, Element Only
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2007. All rights reserved.
1. Pins 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 are internal device
connections. Do not connect to external
circuitry or ground. Pin 1 is denoted by the
notch in the lead
VS
Thin Film
Temperature
Compensation
and
Gain Stage #1
Sensing
Element
GND
Gain Stage #2
and Ground
Reference
Shift
Circuitry
VOUT
Pins 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 are NO CONNECTS
Figure 1. Fully Integrated Pressure Sensor Schematic
Table 1. Maximum Ratings(1)
Symbol
Value
Units
Maximum Pressure (P1 > P2)
Rating
Pmax
400
kPa
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-40° to +125°
°C
TA
-40° to +125°
°C
Output Source Current @ Full Scale Output
Io +
0.5
mAdc
Output Sink Current @ Minimum Pressure Offset(2)
Io -
-0.5
mAdc
Operating Temperature
(2)
1. Exposure beyond the specified limits may cause permanent damage or degradation to the device.
2. Maximum Output Current is controlled by effective impedance from Vout to Gnd or Vout to VS in the application circuit.
MPXA6115A
2
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 2. Operating Characteristics (VS = 5.0 Vdc, TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted, P1 > P2)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Pressure Range
POP
15
—
115
kPa
Supply Voltage(1)
VS
4.75
5.0
5.25
Vdc
Supply Current
Io
-
6.0
10
mAdc
Minimum Pressure Offset(2)
@ VS = 5.0 Volts
(0 to 85°C)
Voff
0.133
0.200
0.268
Vdc
Full Scale Output(3)
@ VS = 5.0 Volts
(0 to 85°C)
VFSO
4.633
4.700
4.768
Vdc
Full Scale Span(4)
@ VS = 5.0 Volts
(0 to 85°C)
VFSS
4.433
4.500
4.568
Vdc
Accuracy(5)
(0 to 85°C)
—
—
—
±1.5
%VFSS
Sensitivity
V/P
—
45.9
—
mV/kPa
(6)
Response Time
tR
—
1.0
—
ms
Warm-Up Time(7)
—
—
20
—
ms
Offset Stability(8)
—
—
±0.25
—
%VFSS
1. Device is ratiometric within this specified excitation range.
2. Offset (Voff) is defined as the output voltage at the minimum rated pressure.
3. Full Scale Output (VFSO) is defined as the output voltage at the maximum or full rated pressure.
4. Full Scale Span (VFSS) is defined as the algebraic difference between the output voltage at full rated pressure and the output voltage at the
minimum rated pressure.
5. Accuracy is the deviation in actual output from nominal output over the entire pressure range and temperature range as a percent of span
at 25°C due to all sources of error including the following:
• Linearity:
Output deviation from a straight line relationship with pressure over the specified pressure range.
• Temperature Hysteresis: Output deviation at any temperature within the operating temperature range, after the temperature is cycled to
and from the minimum or maximum operating temperature points, with zero differential pressure applied.
• Pressure Hysteresis:
Output deviation at any pressure within the specified range, when this pressure is cycled to and from minimum
or maximum rated pressure at 25°C.
• TcSpan:
Output deviation over the temperature range of 0° to 85°C, relative to 25°C.
• TcOffset:
Output deviation with minimum pressure applied, over the temperature range of 0° to 85°C, relative to 25°C.
6. Response Time is defined as the time for the incremental change in the output to go from 10% to 90% of its final value when subjected to a
specified step change in pressure.
7. Warm-up Time is defined as the time required for the product to meet the specified output voltage after the pressure has been stabilized.
8. Offset Stability is the product's output deviation when subjected to 1000 cycles of Pulsed Pressure, Temperature Cycling with Bias Test.
MPXA6115A
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor
3
.
+5.0 V
Fluoro Silicone
Gel Die Coat
Wire Bond
Stainless
Steel Cap
Die
P1
Thermoplastic
Case
VS Pin 2
MPXA6115A
MPXH6115A
Vout Pin 4
100 nF
Lead
Frame
to ADC
47 pF
GND Pin 3
51 K
Die Bond
Absolute Element
Sealed Vacuum Reference
Figure 2. Cross Sectional Diagram SSOP (Not to Scale)
5.0
4.5
4.0
Output (Volts)
3.5
Figure 3. Typical Application Circuit
(Output Source Current Operation)
MAX
Transfer Function:
Vout = Vs* (.009*P-.095) ± Error
VS = 5.0 Vdc
TEMP = 0 to 85ºC
TYP
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
MIN
1.0
0.5
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
0
Pressure (ref: to sealed vacuum) in kPa
Figure 4. Output versus Absolute Pressure
Figure 2 illustrates the absolute sensing chip in the basic
Super Small Outline chip carrier (Case 1317).
Figure 3 shows a typical application circuit (output source
current operation).
Figure 4 shows the sensor output signal relative to
pressure input. Typical minimum and maximum output
curves are shown for operation over 0 to 85×C temperature
range. The output will saturate outside of the rated pressure
range.
A fluorosilicone gel isolates the die surface and wire bonds
from the environment, while allowing the pressure signal to
be transmitted to the silicon diaphragm. The MPXA6115A/
MPXH6115A series pressure sensor operating
characteristics, internal reliability and qualification tests are
based on use of dry air as the pressure media. Media other
than dry air may have adverse effects on sensor performance
and long-term reliability. Contact the factory for information
regarding media compatibility in your application.
MPXA6115A
4
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor
Transfer Function (MPXA6115A/MPXH6115A)
Nominal Transfer Value: Vout = VS x (0.009 x P - 0.095)
± (Pressure Error x Temp. Factor x 0.009 x VS)
VS = 5.0 ± 0.25 Vdc
Temperature Error Band
MPXA6115A/MPXH6115A SERIES
4.0
Break Points
3.0
Temperature
Error
Factor
2.0
Temp
Multiplier
- 40
0 to 85
125
3
1
1.75
1.0
0.0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Temperature in Cº
NOTE: The Temperature Multiplier is a linear response from 0ºC to -40ºC and from 85ºC to 125ºC
Pressure Error Band
Error Limits for Pressure
3.0
Pressure Error (kPa)
2.0
1.0
0.0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Pressure (in kPa)
-1.0
-2.0
Pressure
15 to 115 (kPa)
Error (Max)
±1.5 (kPa)
-3.0
MPXA6115A
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor
5
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT FOR SMALL AND SUPER SMALL PACKAGES
Surface mount board layout is a critical portion of the total
design. The footprint for the semiconductor package must be
the correct size to ensure proper solder connection interface
between the board and the package. With the correct pad
geometry, the packages will self-align when subjected to a
solder reflow process. It is always recommended to fabricate
boards with a solder mask layer to avoid bridging and/or
shorting between solder pads, especially on tight tolerances
and/or tight layouts.
0.100 TYP
2.54
0.660
16.76
0.060 TYP 8X
1.52
0.300
7.62
inch
mm
0.100 TYP 8X
2.54
Figure 5. SOP Footprint (Case 482)
0.050
1.27
TYP
0.387
9.83
0.150
3.81
0.027 TYP 8X
0.69
0.053 TYP 8X
1.35
inch
mm
Figure 6. SSOP Footprint (Case 1317 and 1317A)
MPXA6115A
6
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
-A-
D 8 PL
0.25 (0.010)
4
5
M
T B
S
A
S
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006).
5. ALL VERTICAL SURFACES 5˚ TYPICAL DRAFT.
-BG
8
1
S
N
H
C
J
-TSEATING
PLANE
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER
K
M
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
M
N
S
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.415 0.425
0.415 0.425
0.212 0.230
0.038 0.042
0.100 BSC
0.002 0.010
0.009 0.011
0.061 0.071
0˚
7˚
0.405 0.415
0.709 0.725
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
10.54
10.79
10.54
10.79
5.38
5.84
0.96
1.07
2.54 BSC
0.05
0.25
0.23
0.28
1.55
1.80
0˚
7˚
10.29
10.54
18.01
18.41
CASE 482-01
ISSUE O
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
-A-
D
4
0.25 (0.010)
5
N
8 PL
M
T B
S
A
S
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006).
5. ALL VERTICAL SURFACES 5˚ TYPICAL DRAFT.
-BG
8
1
S
W
V
C
H
J
-TK
M
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
M
N
S
V
W
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.415 0.425
0.415 0.425
0.500 0.520
0.038 0.042
0.100 BSC
0.002 0.010
0.009 0.011
0.061 0.071
0˚
7˚
0.444 0.448
0.709 0.725
0.245 0.255
0.115 0.125
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
10.54
10.79
10.54
10.79
12.70
13.21
0.96
1.07
2.54 BSC
0.05
0.25
0.23
0.28
1.55
1.80
0˚
7˚
11.28
11.38
18.01
18.41
6.22
6.48
2.92
3.17
SEATING
PLANE
CASE 482A-01
ISSUE A
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
MPXA6115A
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor
7
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PAGE 1 OF 3
CASE 1317-04
ISSUE F
SUPER SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
MPXA6115A
8
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PAGE 2 OF 3
CASE 1317-04
ISSUE F
SUPER SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
MPXA6115A
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor
9
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PAGE 3 OF 3
CASE 1317-04
ISSUE F
SUPER SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
MPXA6115A
10
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PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PAGE 1 OF 2
CASE 1317A-03
ISSUE C
SUPER SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
MPXA6115A
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor
11
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PAGE 2 OF 2
CASE 1317A-03
ISSUE C
SUPER SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
MPXA6115A
12
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MPXA6115A
Rev. 3
01/2007
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