ILX128MA 5350-pixel × 6-line CCD Linear Sensor (Color) For the availability of this product, please contact the sales office. Description The ILX128MA is a reduction type CCD linear sensor developed for color image scanner, and has shutter function per each color. This sensor reads A3-size documents at a density of pseudo 800DPI, and reads A4-size at a density of pseudo 1200DPI. Features • Number of effective pixels: 32100 pixels (5350 pixels × 6) • Pixel size: 6µm × 8µm (8µm pitch) • Distance between line: 48µm (6 lines: Rsub – Rmain, Rmain – Gsub, Gsub – Gmain, Gmain – Bsub, Bsub – Bmain) • Single-sided readout • Shutter function • Ultra-high sensitivity/Ultra-low lag • Supply voltage: Single 12V power supply • Input clock pulse: CMOS 5V drive • Number of output: 3 (R, G, B) • Package: 24-pin Plastic-DIP 15 7 –10 to +55 –30 to +80 1 1 1 1 1 1 Pin Configuration (Top View) 1 24 φ4 φ1L' 2 23 φ2L φRS 3 22 φ3 VOUT-R 4 21 GND VOUT-G 5 20 VOUT-B VDD 6 19 NC NC 7 18 NC NC 8 17 VDD GND 9 16 NC φ2 10 15 φ1 φSHUT-B 11 14 φROG φSHUT-G 12 13 φSHUT-R R (Sub) R (Main) G (Sub) G (Main) B (Sub) B (Main) φ1L V V °C °C 5350 5350 5350 5350 5350 5350 Absolute Maximum Ratings • Supply voltage VDD • Input clock voltage • Operating temperature • Storage temperature 24 pin DIP (Plastic) Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits. –1– E00462-PS 4 VOUT-R 21 GND 9 GND 22 φ3 3 φRS 24 17 6 φ1L' 2 φ1L 1 φ2L 23 S1 CCD register Sub Line (Red) CCD register Main Line (Red) CCD register Sub Line (Green) CCD register Main Line (Green) CCD register Sub Line (Blue) CCD register Main Line (Blue) φ1 15 10 φ2 Driver Driver Driver Driver Driver Driver Driver Driver 14 φROG 13 φSHUT-R 12 φSHUT-G 11 φSHUT-B Note) D24 and D24' are the start pixels for the optical black of Main Line and Sub Line. (These are not pixels immediately before multiplex.) 5 VOUT-G VOUT-B 20 φ4 VDD VDD D24 D24 D24 D24' D24' D24' D40 D40 D40 D40' D40' D40' S1 S1 S2 S2 S2 S1' S1' S1' D44' D44' S3 S3 S3 S2' S2' S2' S5350 S5350 S5350 D41 D41 D41 D44 D44 D44 S3' S3' S3' D41' D41' D41' S5350' S5350' S5350' –2– D44' Block Diagram ILX128MA ILX128MA Pin Description Pin No. Symbol Description Pin No. Symbol Description 1 φ1L Clock pulse input 13 φSHUT-R Clock pulse input 2 φ1L' Clock pulse input 14 φROG Clock pulse input 3 φRS Clock pulse input 15 φ1 4 VOUT-R Signal output (red) 16 NC Clock pulse input NC∗ 5 VOUT-G Signal output (green) 17 VDD 12V power supply 6 VDD 12V power supply 18 NC NC 7 NC NC 19 NC NC 8 NC NC 20 VOUT-B Signal output (blue) 9 GND GND 21 GND GND 10 φ2 Clock pulse input 22 φ3 Clock pulse input 11 φSHUT-B Clock pulse input 23 φ2L Clock pulse input 12 φSHUT-G Clock pulse input 24 φ4 Clock pulse input ∗ Connecting to GND is recommended. Recommended Supply Voltage Item VDD Min. Typ. Max. Unit 11.4 12 12.6 V Input Pin Capacity Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Input capacity of φ1, φ2 Cφ1, Cφ2 — 1530 — pF Input capacity of φ1L, φ1L', φ2L Cφ1L, Cφ1L', Cφ2L — 20 — pF Input capacity of φ3, φ4 Cφ3, Cφ4 — 20 — pF Input capacity of φRS CφRS — 20 — pF Input capacity of φROG CφROG — 10 — pF Input capacity of φSHUT∗1 CφSHUT — 10 — pF ∗1 φSHUT represents φSHUT-R, φSHUT-G and φSHUT-B. –3– ILX128MA Clock Frequency Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit φ1, φ2, φ1L, φ1L', φ2L fφ1, fφ2, fφ1L, fφ1L', fφ2L — 1 3 MHz φ3, φ4 fφ3, fφ4 — 2 6 MHz φRS fφRS — 2 6 MHz Min. Typ. Max. Unit High level 4.75 5.0 5.25 V Low level 0 — 0.1 V High leve 4.75 5.0 5.25 V Low level 0 — 0.5 V Input Clock Voltage Condition Item φ1L, φ1L', φ2L, φ3, φ4 φ1, φ2, φRS, φROG, φSHUT –4– ILX128MA Electrooptical Characteristics (Note 1) (Ta = 25°C, VDD = 12V, fφRS = 2MHz, Input clock = 5Vp-p, Light source = 3200K, IR cut filter CM-500S (t = 1mm)) Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Red RR 1.33 1.9 2.47 Green RG 3.01 4.3 5.59 Blue RB 1.82 2.6 3.38 Item Sensitivity Unit Remarks V/(lx · s) Note 2 Sensitivity nonuniformity PRNU — 4 15 % Note 3 Adjacent pixel difference PDF — 4 15 % Note 4 Saturation output voltage VSAT 2 3 — V Note 5 Overflow exposure OE 2 × SEmin — — Red SER 0.8 1.6 — Green SEG 0.4 0.7 — Blue SEB 0.6 1.2 — Dark voltage average VDRK — 0.3 Dark signal nonuniformity DSNU — Image lag IL Current consumption Note 6 lx · s Note 7 2.0 mV Note 8 1.5 5.0 mV Note 9 — 0.02 — % Note 10 IVDD — 32 50 mA — Total transfer efficiency TTE 92 98 — % — Output impedance ZO — 250 — Ω — Offset level VOS 4.7 6.2 7.7 V Note 11 Offset level difference ∆VOS — 40 200 mV Note 12 Dynamic range DR 1000 10000 — — Note 13 Saturation exposure Note) 1. For each color, the black level of Main Line is defined as the average value of D24, D25 to D39, and the black level of Sub Line is defined as the average value of D24', D25' to D39'. The following electrooptical characteristics signal processing is performed. 2. For the sensitivity test light is applied with a uniform intensity of illumination. 3. PRNU is defined as indicated below. Ray incidence conditions are the same as for Note 2. VOUT = 500mV (Typ.) PRNU = 4. (VMAX – VMIN)/2 × 100 [%] VAVE Where the maximum output of the effective pixels is set to VMAX, the minimum output to VMIN and the average output to VAVE. PDF = (∆VMAX/VAVE) × 100 [%] Here, VAVE is defined as the average output, and ∆VMAX, the maximum value of ∆Vi in the range of the following pixel. Red, green, blue pixel arrangement PDF is when i = 1 to 5349. However, the definition of ∆Vi is as follows. ∆Vi = ABS {VOUT (i) – VOUT (i + 1)} VOUT (i) is signal output of an effective pixel (i pixel) and VOUT (i + 1) is of the adjacent pixel (i + 1 pixel). –5– ILX128MA 5. 6. 7. 8. Specifies at the minimum value of the saturation output voltage. SEmin is the exposure at the minimum value (2V) of the saturation output voltage. Saturation exposure is defined as in the right figure. SE = VSAT/R For each color, Main Line is defined by the difference between the average value of D2 to D22 dummy signal during no incident light and of D24 to D40, S1 to S5350. Sub Line is defined by the difference between the average value of D2' to D22' dummy signal during no incident light and of D24' to D40', S1' to S5350'. Optical signal integration time τint stands at 10ms. 9. For each color, calculate the difference as follows; the maximum and minimum values of the dark output voltage of respective Main Line and Sub Line; the dark voltage average value of respective Main Line and Sub Line. Then, the highest value is defined as dark signal nonuniformity. Optical signal integration time τint stands at 10ms. 10. VOUT = 500mV (Typ.) 11. Vos is defined as the output DC value when φRS is high. 12. For each color, the Main Line offset level of the optical black pixel is defined as Vos-main, the Sub Line offset level, Vos-sub. Then, the offset level difference is defined as indicated below. ∆VOS = | VOS-main – VOS-sub | φ1L and φ1L' are set to the same clock input. ∆Vos 13. Dynamic range is defined as follows. DR = VSAT/VDRK When the optical signal integration time is shorter, the dynamic range gets wider because the optical signal integration time is in proportion to the dark voltage. –6– VOUT φRS φ4 φ3 φ2, φ2L φ1, φ1L φ1L' 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 5 5 1 –7– D40 D24' D24 D23' D23 S5350 S1' Effective pixel signal (5350 pixels × 2) S5349' D40' 1-line output period (5394 pixels × 2) Dummy signal (30 pixels + 25 pixels × 2) Optical black (16 pixels × 2) D44 D43' D41' Dummy signal (4 pixels × 2) S1 Note) The transfer pulse φ1, φ2, φ1L, φ1L' and φ2L must have more than 5394 cycles. φ3 and φ4 must have more than 10788 cycles. 1 0 2 2 D1 5 3 D1' φROG 4 D2 Clock Timing Chart 1 ILX128MA D44' D41 S5350' –8– φSHUT φRS φ4 φ3 φ2, φ2L φ1, φ1L φ1L' 4 Note) Shutter pulse must not be high to low level or low to high level during effective pixel period. 0 0 5 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 5 5 0 1 1 5 2 2 φROG 3 Clock Timing Chart 2 (shutter operation) Integration time ILX128MA ILX128MA Clock Timing Chart 3 t4 t5 φROG t2 t6 φ1 t7 t1 t3 φ2 t7 t6 Clock Timing Chart 4 t7 t6 t6 t7 t9 t8 t8 t9 φ1 φ2 φ1L φ1L' φ2L t15 t11 t10 t18 φ3 t19 , , φ4 t16 t10 t11 t12 t13 t17 φRS t14 t21 VOUT t22 t20 Main Line Sub Line φ1 and φ2 Cross Point φ1 5V φ2 0V 1.5V or more 1.5V or more 1.5V or more 1.5V or more φ3 and φ4 Cross Point φ3 5V φ4 0V –9– ILX128MA Clock Pulse Recommended Timing Symbol Item Min. Typ. Max. Unit φROG, φ1 pulse timing t1 50 100 — ns φROG pulse high level period t2 1200 1500 — ns φROG, φ1 pulse timing t3 1200 1500 — ns φROG pulse rise time t4 0 5 10 ns φROG pulse fall time t5 0 5 10 ns φ1 pulse rise/φ2 pulse fall time t6 0 20 60 ns φ1 pulse fall/φ2 pulse rise time t7 0 20 ns φ1L, φ1L' pulse rise/φ2L pulse fall time t8 0 10 60 30∗1 φ1L, φ1L' pulse fall/φ2L pulse rise time t9 0 10 φ3 pulse rise/φ4 pulse fall time t10 0 10 φ3 pulse fall/φ4 pulse rise time t11 0 10 φRS pulse rise time t12 0 10 φRS pulse fall time t13 0 φRS pulse high level period t14 20 10 250∗1 φ1L', φ2L – φ3, φ4 pulse timing 1 t15 35 φ1L', φ2L – φ3, φ4 pulse timing 2 t16 35 40 210∗1 φRS, φ3 pulse timing t17 50 t18 φ3, φ4 pulse low level period Signal output delay time 30∗1 30∗1 ns ns ns ns 30∗1 ns — ns — ns — ns 125∗1 — ns 35 250 — ns t19 35 250 — ns t20 — 35 — ns t21 — 8 — ns t22 — 35 — ns The recommended duty of φ1, φ2, φ1L, φ2L, φ3 and φ4 = 50%. ∗1 These timing is the recommended condition under fφRS = 2MHz. – 10 – 30∗1 30∗1 ns ILX128MA Application Circuit∗1 φ4 φ2L φ1 φROG φ3 VOUT-B IC2 10Ω 10Ω 10Ω 2Ω 21 NC NC VDD NC φ1 φROG φSHUT-R VDD NC NC GND φ2 φSHUT-B φSHUT-G 13 VOUT-B 14 VOUT-G 15 GND 16 VOUT-R 17 φ3 18 φRS 19 φ2L 20 100Ω φ1L' 22 100Ω φ4 23 IC2 φ1L 24 12V IC1 Tr1 10Ω 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2Ω 0.1µF φSHUT-R 5.1kΩ 47µF/ 10Ω 16V 10Ω 10Ω 100Ω 100Ω 10Ω 10Ω IC1 IC2 Tr1 φ1L φ1L' φRS VOUT-R 5.1kΩ IC2 Tr1 VOUT-G 5.1kΩ φ2 φSHUT-G φSHUT-B IC1: 74AC04 IC2: 74HC04 Tr1: 2SC2785 ∗1 Data rate fφRS = 2MHz Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party patent and other right due to same. – 11 – ILX128MA Example of Representative Characteristics (VDD = 12V, Ta = 25°C) Spectral sensitivity characteristics (Standard characteristics) Relative sensitivity 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 400 500 450 550 600 Wavelength [nm] Dark signal output temperature characteristics (Standard characteristics) 700 650 Integration time output voltage characteristics (Standard characteristics) 10 Output voltage rate Output voltage rate 5 1 0.5 0.1 0 10 20 30 40 50 1 0.5 0.1 60 1 10 5 Ta – Ambient temperature [°C] τ int – Integration time [ms] Offset level vs. VDD characteristics (Standard characteristics) Offset level vs. temperature characteristics (Standard characteristics) 12 12 Ta = 25°C 10 Vos – Offset level [V] Vos – Offset level [V] 10 8 6 4 ∆Vos ≈ 0.1 ∆VDD 6 4 ∆Vos ≈ 8mV/°C ∆Ta 2 2 0 11.4 8 12 0 12.6 0 10 20 30 40 50 Ta – Ambient temperature [°C] VDD [V] – 12 – 60 ILX128MA Notes on Handling 1. Static charge prevention CCD image sensors are easily damaged by static discharge. Before handling be sure to take the following protective measures. a) Either handle bare handed or use non-chargeable gloves, clothes or material. Also use conductive shoes. b) When handling directly use an earth band. c) Install a conductive mat on the floor or working table to prevent the generation of static electricity. d) Ionized air is recommended for discharge when handling CCD image sensors. e) For the shipment of mounted substrates, use boxes treated for the prevention of static charges. , , , , 2) Notes on Handling CCD Packages The following points should be observed when handling and installing plastic packages. a) Remain within the following limits when applying static load to the package. (1) Compressive strength: 39N/surface (Do not apply load more than 0.7mm inside the outer perimeter of the glass portion.) (2) Shearing strength: 29N/surface (3) Tensile strength: 29N/surface (4) Torsional strength: 0.9Nm Cover glass Plastic portion Ceramic portion 39N (1) Adhesive 29N 29N 0.9Nm (2) (3) (4) b) In addition, if a load is applied to the entire surface by a hard component, bending stress may be generated and the package may fracture, etc., depending on the flatness of the ceramic portion. Therefore, for installation, either use an elastic load, such as a spring plate, or an adhesive. c) Be aware that any of the following can cause the package to crack or dust to be generated. (1) Applying repetitive bending stress to the external leads. (2) Applying heat to the external leads for an extended period of time with soldering iron. (3) Rapid cooling or heating. (4) Prying the plastic portion and ceramic portion away at a support point of the adhesive layer. (5) Applying the metal a crash or a rub against the plastic portion. Note that the preceding notes should also be observed when removing a component from a board after it has already been soldered. d) The notch of the plastic portion is used for directional index, and that can not be used for reference of fixing. In addition, the cover glass and seal resin may overlap with the notch or ceramic may overlap with the notch of the plastic portion. 3. Soldering a) Make sure the package temperature does not exceed 80°C. b) Use a grounded 30W soldering iron and solder each pin in less than 2 seconds. For repairs and remount, cool sufficiently. c) To dismount an image sensor, do not use solder suction equipment. When using an electric desoldering tool, ground the controller. For the temperature control system, use a zero-cross type. – 13 – ILX128MA 4. Dust and dirt protection a) Operate in clean environments. b) Do not either touch mirror surfaces by hand or have any object come in contact with mirror surfaces. Should dirt stick to a mirror surface, blow it off with an air blower. (For dirt stuck through static electricity ionized air is recommended.) c) Clean with a cotton bud and ethyl alcohol if the mirror surfaces are grease stained. Be careful not to scratch the mirror surfaces. d) Keep in a case to protect from dust and dirt. To prevent dew condensation on the mirror surfaces, preheat or precool when moving to a room with great temperature differences. 5. Exposure to high temperatures or humidity will affect the characteristics. Accordingly avoid storage or usage in such conditions. 6. CCD image sensors are precise optical equipment that should not be subject to mechanical shocks. – 14 – 5.0 ± 0.3 4.0 ± 0.5 – 15 – H 42.8(8µmX5350pixels) 55.7 ± 0.3 24pin SDIP(400mil) 1.778 1 LS-B27(E) DRAWING NUMBER 42ALLOY LEAD MATERIAL 5.43g GOLD PLATING LEAD TREATMENT PACKAGE MASS Plastic-Ceramic PACKAGE MATERIAL 5.334 No.1Pixel (Green(main line)) 24 PACKAGE STRUCTURE V 7.6 ± 0.3 Unit: mm 0.46 12 13 0.3 M 0˚ to 9˚ 10.16 4.28 ± 0.5 10.0 ± 0.3 3.58 2. The thickness of the cover glass is 0.7mm, and the refractive index is 1.5. 1. The height from the bottom to the sensor surface is 2.38 ± 0.3mm. 0.25 Package Outline ILX128MA Sony Corporation