TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP www.ti.com............................................................................................................................................................... SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008 HIGH-OUTPUT-DRIVE OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS WITH SHUTDOWN FEATURES 1 • Controlled Baseline – One Assembly Site – One Test Site – One Fabrication Site • Extended Temperature Performance of –55°C to 125°C • Enhanced Diminishing Manufacturing Sources (DMS) Support • Enhanced Product-Change Notification • Qualification Pedigree (1) • High Output Drive . . . >300 mA • Rail-To-Rail Output • Unity-Gain Bandwidth . . . 2.7 MHz • Slew Rate . . . 1.5 V/µs • Supply Current . . . 700 µA/Per Channel • Supply Voltage Range . . . 2.5 V to 6 V • Universal Op Amp EVM TLV4112 D OR DGN PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 23 (1) Component qualification in accordance with JEDEC and industry standards to ensure reliable operation over an extended temperature range. This includes, but is not limited to, Highly Accelerated Stress Test (HAST) or biased 85/85, temperature cycle, autoclave or unbiased HAST, electromigration, bond intermetallic life, and mold compound life. Such qualification testing should not be viewed as justifying use of this component beyond specified performance and environmental limits. 1OUT 1IN− 1IN+ GND 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 VDD 2OUT 2IN− 2IN+ P0029-01 DESCRIPTION The TLV411x single-supply operational amplifiers provide output currents in excess of 300 mA at 5 V. This enables standard pin-out amplifiers to be used as high current buffers or in coil driver applications. The TLV4110 and TLV4113 come with a shutdown feature. The TLV411x is available in the ultra-small MSOP PowerPAD™ package, which offers the exceptional thermal impedance required for amplifiers delivering high current levels. All TLV411x devices are offered in SOIC (single and dual) and MSOP PowerPAD (dual). FAMILY PACKAGE TABLE PACKAGE TYPES DEVICE NUMBER OF CHANNELS MSOP SOIC TLV4110 1 8 8 Yes TLV4111 1 8 8 – TLV4112 2 8 8 – TLV4113 2 10 14 Yes SHUTDOWN UNIVERSAL EVM BOARD See the EVM Selection Guide (SLOU060) 1 2 3 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments. Parts, Microsim PSpice are trademarks of MicroSim Corporation. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008............................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com 3.0 1.0 VDD = 3 V 2.8 TA = 1255C 2.7 TA = −405C 2.6 TA = 05C 2.5 TA = 255C 2.4 2.3 TA = 705C 2.2 VDD = 3 V 0.9 VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V VOH − High-Level Output Voltage − V 2.9 2.1 TA = 705C 0.8 TA = 255C 0.7 TA = 05C 0.6 TA = −405C 0.5 TA = 1255C 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 2.0 0.0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 IOH − High-Level Output Current − mA 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA G004 G005 TLV4110 AND TLV4111 AVAILABLE OPTIONS TA PACKAGED DEVICES MSOP SMALL OUTLINE (D) (1) –55°C to 125°C (1) (2) (3) TLV4110MDREP (2) SMALL OUTLINE (DGN) (1) (3) BTB TLV4111MDGNREP (3) BTC TLV4110MDGNREP TLV4111MDREP (3) SYMBOL (3) The R designation indicates package is taped and reeled. In the SOIC package, the maximum RMS output power is thermally limited to 350 mW; 700 mW peaks can be driven, as long as the RMS value is less than 350 mW. Product preview. TLV4112 AND TLV4113 AVAILABLE OPTIONS PACKAGED DEVICES TA –55°C to 125°C (1) (2) (3) 2 SMALL OUTLINE (D) (1) (2) TLV4112MDREP (3) TLV4113MDREP (3) MSOP SMALL OUTLINE (DGN) (1) SYMBOL SMALL OUTLINE (DGQ) (1) TLV4112MDGNREP (3) BTD – – – – TLV4113MDGQREP BTE SYMBOL The R designation indicates package is taped and reeled. In the SOIC package, the maximum RMS output power is thermally limited to 350 mW; 700 mW peaks can be driven, as long as the RMS value is less than 350 mW. Product preview. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP www.ti.com............................................................................................................................................................... SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008 TLV411X PACKAGE PINOUTS TLV4110 D OR DGN PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) NC IN− IN+ GND 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 TLV4111 D OR DGN PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) SHDN VDD OUT NC NC IN− IN+ GND 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 NC VDD OUT NC 1 2 3 4 5 10 9 8 7 6 1OUT 1IN− 1IN+ GND 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 VDD 2OUT 2IN− 2IN+ TLV4113 D OR DGN PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) TLV4113 DGQ PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1OUT 1IN− 1IN+ GND 1SHDN TLV4112 D OR DGN PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) VDD+ 2OUT 2IN− 2IN+ 2SHDN 1OUT 1IN− 1IN+ GND NC 1SHDN NC 1 14 2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8 VDD 2OUT 2IN− 2IN+ NC 2SHDN NC NC − No internal connection P0029-02 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) VDD Supply voltage (2) VID Differential input voltage VI Input voltage range IO Output current (3) IO Continuous RMS output current (each output of amplifier) IO 7V ±VDD ±VDD 800 mA Peak output current (each output of amplifier TJ ≤ 105°C 350 mA TJ ≤ 150°C 110 mA TJ ≤ 105°C 500 mA TJ ≤ 150°C 155 mA Continuous total power dissipation TA Operating free-air temperature range TJ Maximum junction temperature Tstg Storage temperature range See Dissipation Rating Table –55°C to 125°C 150°C –65°C to 150°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds (1) (2) (3) 260°C Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to GND. To prevent permanent damage, the die temperature must not exceed the maximum junction temperature. Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP 3 TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008............................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Estimated Years of Life 100 10 1 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 Continous TJ − 5C Figure 1. TLV4113MDGQ Wirebond Life DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE θJC (°C/W) D (8) 38.3 176 710 mW 142 mW D (14) 26.9 122.3 1022 mW 204.4 mW 4.7 52.7 2.37 W 474.4 mW 4.7 52.3 2.39 W 478 mW DGN (8) (1) DGQ (10) (1) 4 (1) θJA (°C/W) TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING TA = 25°C POWER RATING See the Texas Instruments document, PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package Application Report (SLMA002), for more information on the PowerPAD package. The thermal data was measured on a PCB layout, based on information in the section entitled Texas Instruments Recommended Board for PowerPAD, on page 33 of SLMA002. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP www.ti.com............................................................................................................................................................... SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS MIN VDD Supply voltage VICR Common-mode input voltage range TA Operating free-air temperature V(on) Shutdown turnon/off voltage level (1) V(off) (1) MAX UNIT 2.5 6 0 VDD – 1.5 V –55 125 °C VDD = 3 V 2.1 VDD = 5 V 3.8 V V VDD = 3 V 0.9 VDD = 5 V 1.65 V Relative to GND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at recommended operating conditions, VDD = 3 V and 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA (1) MIN TYP MAX 175 3500 UNIT DC PERFORMANCE VIO Input offset voltage αVIO Offset voltage drift CMRR VIC = VDD/2, VO = VDD/2 , RL = 100 Ω, RS = 50 Ω Common-mode rejection ratio Full range 4000 25°C 3 VDD = 3 V, RS = 50 Ω, VIC = 0 to 2 V 25°C 63 VDD = 5 V, RS = 50 Ω, VIC = 0 to 4 V 25°C 68 RL = 100 Ω VDD = 3 V RL = 10 kΩ AVD 25°C Large-signal differential voltage amplification RL = 100 Ω VDD = 5 V RL = 10 kΩ 25°C 78 Full range 67 25°C 85 Full range 75 25°C 88 Full range 75 25°C 90 Full range 85 µV µV/°C dB 84 100 dB 94 110 INPUT CHARACTERISTICS 25°C IIO Input offset current IIB Input bias current ri(d) Differential input resistance CIC Common-mode input capacitance (1) 0.3 Full range 25°C 0.3 Full range f = 100 Hz 25 1000 50 2000 pA pA 25°C 1000 GΩ 25°C 5 pF Full range is –55°C to 125°C. Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP 5 TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008............................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 3 V and 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA (1) MIN TYP 25°C 2.7 2.97 Full range 2.6 25°C 2.6 Full range 2.5 MAX UNIT OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS IOH = –10 mA VDD = 3 V, VIC = VDD/2 IOH = –100 mA VOH High-level output voltage IOH = –10 mA VDD = 5 V, VIC = VDD/2 IOH = –100 mA IOL = 10 mA VOL Low-level output voltage VDD = 3 V and 5 V, VIC = VDD/2 IOL = 100 mA Measured at 0.5 V from rail IO Output current IOS Short-circuit output current VDD = 3 V VDD = 5 V Sourcing Sinking 25°C 4.7 Full range 4.6 25°C 4.6 Full range 4.5 25°C V 2.73 4.96 V 4.76 0.03 Full range 0.1 0.2 25°C 0.33 Full range 0.4 V 0.55 ±220 25°C mA ±320 800 25°C mA 800 POWER SUPPLY IDD Supply current (per channel) PSRR (1) 6 Power supply rejection ratio (ΔVDD / ΔVIO) VO = VDD/2 25°C 700 Full range 1000 1500 VDD = 2.7 to 3.3 V, No load VIC = VDD/2 V 25°C 69 Full range 65 VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V, No load VIC = VDD/2 V 25°C 69 Full range 65 82 79 µA dB dB Full range is –55°C to 125°C. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP www.ti.com............................................................................................................................................................... SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 3 V and 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA (1) MIN TYP MAX UNIT DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE GBWP SR φM ts Gain bandwidth product RL = 100 Ω, CL = 10 pF Slew rate at unity gain Vo(pp) = 2.5 V, RL = 100 Ω, CL = 10 pF VDD = 3 V VDD = 5 V 25°C 2.7 25°C 0.8 Full range 0.4 25°C Full range 1 1.57 V/µs 1.57 0.5 Phase margin RL = 100 Ω, CL = 10 pF 25°C 66 Gain margin RL = 100 Ω, CL = 10 pF 25°C 16 Settling time V(STEP)pp = 1 V, AV = –1, CL = 10 pF, RL = 100 Ω 25°C 0.1% 0.01% MHz dB 0.7 µs 1.3 NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE THD+N Total harmonic distortion, plus noise Vn Equivalent input noise voltage In Equivalent input noise current VO(pp) = VDD/2 V, RL = 100 Ω, f = 100 Hz f = 100 Hz f = 10 Hz f = 1 Hz AV = 1 AV = 10 0.025 25°C AV = 100 0.035 0.15 25°C 55 nV/√Hz 10 25°C 0.31 25°C 3.4 fA/√Hz SHUTDOWN CHARACTERISTICS IDD(SHDN) Supply current in shutdown mode (per SHDN = 0 V channel) (TLV4110, TLV4113) t(ON) Amplifier turnon time (2) t(Off) Amplifier turnoff time (2) (1) (2) RL = 100 Ω Full range 25°C 10 15 1 3.3 µA µs Full range is –55°C to 125°C. Disable time and enable time are defined as the interval between application of the logic signal to SHDN and the point at which the supply current has reached half its final value. Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP 7 TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008............................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table of Graphs FIGURE VIO Input offset voltage vs Common-mode input voltage CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio vs Frequency VOH High-level output voltage vs High-level output current 5, 7 VOL Low-level output voltage vs Low-level output current 6, 8 Zo Output impedance vs Frequency 9 IDD Supply current vs Supply voltage 10 kSVR Power supply voltage rejection ratio vs Frequency 11 AVD Differential voltage amplification and phase vs Frequency 12 Gain-bandwidth product vs Supply voltage 13 vs Supply voltage 14 vs Temperature 15 Total harmonic distortion+noise vs Frequency 16 Equivalent input voltage noise vs Frequency 17 Phase margin vs Capacitive load SR Slew rate Vn 2, 3 4 18 Voltage-follower signal pulse response 19, 20 Inverting large-signal pulse response 21 Small-signal inverting pulse response 22 Crosstalk vs Frequency 23 Shutdown forward and reverse isolation 24 Shutdown supply current vs Free-air temperature 25 Shutdown supply current/output voltage INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE vs COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE vs COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE 6000 120 CMRR − Common-Mode Rejection Ratio − dB VDD = 5 V TA = 25°C 4000 VIO − Input Offset Voltage − µV 4000 VIO − Input Offset Voltage − µV COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY 6000 VDD = 3 V TA = 25°C 2000 0 −2000 2000 0 −2000 −4000 −4000 −6000 −0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 VICR − Common-Mode Input Voltage − V Figure 2. 8 26 Submit Documentation Feedback −6000 −0.2 0.4 1.0 1.6 2.2 2.8 3.4 4.0 4.6 VICR − Common-Mode Input Voltage − V G001 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 100 5.2 VDD = 3 V TA = 25°C 110 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M f − Frequency − Hz G003 G002 Figure 3. Figure 4. Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP www.ti.com............................................................................................................................................................... SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008 HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 1.0 VDD = 3 V 2.8 TA = 1255C 2.7 TA = −405C 2.6 TA = 05C 2.5 TA = 255C 2.4 2.3 TA = 705C 2.2 150 200 250 0.3 0.2 300 TA = 1255C 4.7 TA = −405C 4.6 TA = 05C TA = 255C 4.5 TA = 705C 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.0 50 100 150 200 250 300 IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA G004 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 IOH − High-Level Output Current − mA G005 Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 100 G006 1200 VDD = 3 V and 5 V TA = 25°C VDD = 5 V 0.9 4.8 4.1 0 1.0 AV = 1 VI = VDD/2 V TA = 1255C 1000 0.7 TA = 705C 0.6 TA = 05C 0.5 TA = 255C TA = −405C 0.4 TA = 1255C 0.3 IDD − Supply Current − µA 0.8 Zo − Output Impedance − Ω VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V TA = 1255C 0.4 0.0 100 TA = −405C 0.5 2.0 50 TA = 05C 0.6 0.1 IOH − High-Level Output Current − mA TA = 255C 0.7 VDD = 5 V 4.9 TA = 705C 0.8 2.1 0 5.0 VDD = 3 V 0.9 VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V VOH − High-Level Output Voltage − V 2.9 VOH − High-Level Output Voltage − V 3.0 HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 10 A = 100 1 0.2 TA = 705C 800 TA = 255C TA = 05C 600 TA = −405C 400 200 A = 10 0.1 A=1 0.1 100 0.0 50 100 150 200 250 300 100k 1M 10M 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VDD − Supply Voltage − V G008 G009 Figure 8. Figure 9. Figure 10. POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION AND PHASE vs FREQUENCY GAIN-BANDWIDTH PRODUCT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 120 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 10k 100k 1M 10M 3.5 Phase 80 90 60 40 45 Gain 20 0 −20 −40 100 1k 4.0 135 100 Phase Margin − ° VDD = 3 V and 5 V RF = 1 kΩ RI = 100 Ω VI = 0 V TA = 25°C 90 AVD − Differential Voltage Amplification − dB PSRR − Power Supply Rejection Ratio − V 10k G007 100 0 100 0 1k f − Frequency − Hz IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA 0 VDD = 3 V and 5 V RF = 100 kΩ CL = 10 pF TA = 25°C 1k Gain-Bandwidth Product − MHz 0 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 10k 100k 1M −45 10M f − Frequency − Hz G011 0.0 2.5 RL = 100 Ω CL = 10 pF f = 1 kHz TA = 25°C AV = Open Loop 3.0 f − Frequency − Hz Figure 11. Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 VDD − Supply Voltage − V G010 Figure 12. 5.5 G012 Figure 13. Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP 9 TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008............................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com SLEW RATE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 1.75 SR+ 1.50 SR+ SR − Slew Rate − V/µs 1.25 SR− 1.00 0.75 SR− 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.50 0.25 0.25 0.00 2.5 0.00 −40 −25 −10 5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 VDD − Supply Voltage − V 50 65 80 1 A = 100 0.1 A = 10 A=1 0.01 10 95 110 125 100 1k 100k 10k f − Frequency − Hz G015 G014 Figure 15. Figure 16. EQUIVALENT INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE vs FREQUENCY PHASE MARGIN vs CAPACITIVE LOAD VOLTAGE-FOLLOWER LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE 100 80 VDD = 3 V 5 VI − Input Voltage − V 90 140 VDD = 3 V and 5 V TA = 25°C RL = 100 Phase Margin − ° 70 VDD = 5 V 100 80 60 RL = 600 RNULL = 20 60 40 RNULL = 20 30 40 RNULL = 0 20 RNULL = 0 20 10 100 1k 10k 0 10 100k 4 VI 3 2 1 0 50 100 f − Frequency − Hz 1k 10k 100k VO 4 3 VDD = 5 V RL = 100 Ω CL = 10 pF TA = 25°C AV = 1 2 1 0 −2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 t − Time − µs Capacitive Load − pF G016 Figure 17. Figure 18. Figure 19. VOLTAGE-FOLLOWER SMALL-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE INVERTING LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE SMALL-SIGNAL INVERTING PULSE RESPONSE 2.45 VO 2.55 2.45 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 2 1 VDD = 5 V RL = 100 Ω CL = 50 pF TA = 25°C VI = 2.5 V AV = −1 0 −1 −2 VI 2.54 VI 2.50 VDD = 5 V RL = 100 Ω CL = 50 pF TA = 25°C VI = 2.5 V AV = −1 2.46 2.42 5 VDD = 5 V RL = 100 Ω CL = 10 pF TA = 25°C VI = 100 mV AV = 1 2.50 VI − Input Voltage − V VI − Input Voltage − V 2.50 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 t − Time − µs G019 Figure 20. Submit Documentation Feedback VO − Output Voltage − V 2.55 2.40 −0.2 2.58 3 VI 14 G018 G017 2.60 VI − Input Voltage − V 35 VDD = 5 V RL = 100 Ω VO(PP) = VDD/2 AV = 1, 10, and 100 Figure 14. 0 10 VO − Output Voltage − V 20 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C G013 160 120 VDD = 3 V and 5 V RL = 100 Ω CL = 10 pF AV = 1 VO − Output Voltage − V SR − Slew Rate − V/µs 1.50 VO − Output Voltage − V 1.75 Vn − Equivalent Input Voltage Noise − nV//Hz 10 2.00 RL = 100 Ω CL = 10 pF AV = 1 THD+N − Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise − % 2.00 10 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION+NOISE vs FREQUENCY SLEW RATE vs TEMPERATURE 4 3 2 1 VO 0 −1 0 1 2 3 4 5 t − Time − µs 6 7 8 2.54 2.50 VO 2.46 2.42 −0.2 0.2 G020 Figure 21. 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 t − Time − µs 2.2 2.6 3.0 G021 Figure 22. Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP www.ti.com............................................................................................................................................................... SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008 CROSSTALK vs FREQUENCY 0 0 −20 −40 −60 −80 VI = 4 VPP −40 −80 −100 VI = 2 VPP 100 1k 10k 100k VI = 0.1 VPP −120 −140 −160 10 VI = 2.5 VPP 100 f − Frequency − Hz VDD = 3 V and 5 V VI = VDD/2 No Load 14 −60 −100 −120 10 16 VDD = 3 V and 5 V RL = 100 Ω CL = 50 pF TA = 25°C AV = 1 IDD − Shutdown Supply Current − µA VDD = 3 V and 5 V RL = 100 Ω All Channels Shutdown F/R Isolation − dB Crosstalk − dB −20 SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE SHUTDOWN FORWARD AND REVERSE ISOLATION 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1k 10k 100k 1M −2 −40 −25 −10 5 10M G023 Figure 24. IDD(SD) − Shutdown Supply Current − µA VO − Output Voltage − V SHDN − Shutdown Pulse − V Figure 23. 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C f − Frequency − Hz G022 G024 Figure 25. SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT / OUTPUT VOLTAGE 4 3 2 1 SD 0 2 VDD = 3 V RL = 100 Ω CL = 10 pF TA = 25°C VI = VDD/2 AV = 1 1.5 1 0.5 VO 0 6 IDD(SD) 4 2 0 −2 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 t − Time − µs G025 Figure 26. Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP 11 TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008............................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com APPLICATION INFORMATION SHUTDOWN FUNCTION Two members of the TLV411x family (TLV4110/3) have a shutdown terminal for conserving battery life in portable applications. When the shutdown terminal is tied low, the supply current is reduced to just nano amps per channel, the amplifier is disabled, and the outputs are placed in a high-impedance mode. In order to save power in shutdown mode, an external pullup resistor is required; therefore, to enable the amplifier, the shutdown terminal must be pulled high. When the shutdown terminal is left floating, care should be taken to ensure that parasitic leakage current at the shutdown terminal does not inadvertently place the operational amplifier into shutdown. DRIVING A CAPACITIVE LOAD When the amplifier is configured in this manner, capacitive loading directly on the output decreases the device's phase margin, leading to high-frequency ringing or oscillations. Therefore, for capacitive loads of greater than 1 nF, it is recommended that a resistor be placed in series ®NULL) with the output of the amplifier, as shown in Figure 27. A maximum value of 20 Ω is recommended for most applications. RF RG Input − RF RG RNULL Output + RL RNULL − Input Output + Snubber CLOAD RL CL C (a) (b) S0048-03 Figure 27. Driving a Capacitive Load OFFSET VOLTAGE The output offset voltage, (VOO) is the sum of the input offset voltage (VIO) and both input bias currents (IIB) times the corresponding gains. The following schematic and formula can be used to calculate the output offset voltage. RF IIB− RG + VI RS − VO + IIB+ VOO + VIO ǒ ǒ ǓǓ 1) R F RG " IIB) RS ǒ ǒ ǓǓ 1) R F RG " IIB* RF S0094-01 Figure 28. Output Offset Voltage Model 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP www.ti.com............................................................................................................................................................... SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008 _ Rnull + RL CL S0095-01 Figure 29. GENERAL POWER DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS When driving heavy loads at high junction temperatures there is an increased probability of electromigration affecting the long-term reliability of ICs. Therefore, to avoid this issue: • The output current must be limited (at these high-junction temperatures). OR • The junction temperature must be limited. The maximum continuous output current at a die temperature 150°C will be 1/3 of the current at 105°C. The junction temperature will be dependent on the ambient temperature around the IC, thermal impedance from the die to the ambient and power dissipated within the IC. TJ = TA + θJA × PDIS Where: PDIS is the IC power dissipation and is equal to the output current multiplied by the voltage dropped across the output of the IC. θJA is the thermal impedance between the junction and the ambient temperature of the IC. TJ is the junction temperature. TA is the ambient temperature. Reducing one or more of these factors results in a reduced die temperature. The 8-pin SOIC (small outline integrated circuit) has a thermal impedance from junction to ambient of 176°C/W. For this reason it is recommended that the maximum power dissipation of the 8-pin SOIC package be limited to 350 mW, with peak dissipation of 700 mW as long as the RMS value is less than 350 mW. The use of the MSOP PowerPAD™ dramatically reduces the thermal impedance from junction to case. And, with correct mounting, the reduced thermal impedance greatly increases the IC's permissible power dissipation and output current handling capability. For example, the power dissipation of the PowerPAD™ is increased to above 1 W. Sinusoidal and pulse-width modulated output signals also increase the output current capability. The equivalent dc current is proportional to the square-root of the duty cycle: I DC(EQ) +I Cont Ǹ(duty cycle) (1) CURRENT DUTY CYCLE AT PEAK RATED CURRENT EQUIVALENT DC CURRENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF PEAK 100 100 70 84 50 71 Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP 13 TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008............................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com Note that, with an operational amplifier, a duty cycle of 70% often results in the op-amp sourcing current 70% of the time and sinking current 30%; therefore, the equivalent dc current is still 0.84 times the continuous current rating at a particular junction temperature. GENERAL PowerPAD DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS The TLV411x is available in a thermally-enhanced PowerPAD family of packages. These packages are constructed using a downset lead frame upon which the die is mounted [see Figure 30(a) and Figure 30(b)]. This arrangement results in the lead frame being exposed as a thermal pad on the underside of the package [see Figure 30(c)]. Because this thermal pad has direct thermal contact with the die, excellent thermal performance can be achieved by providing a good thermal path away from the thermal pad. The PowerPAD package allows for both assembly and thermal management in one manufacturing operation. During the surface-mount solder operation (when the leads are being soldered), the thermal pad can also be soldered to a copper area underneath the package. Through the use of thermal paths within this copper area, heat can be conducted away from the package into either a ground plane or other heat-dissipating device. The PowerPAD package represents a breakthrough in combining the small area and ease of assembly of surface mount with the previously awkward mechanical methods of heat sinking. DIE Side View (a) Thermal Pad DIE End View (b) Bottom View (c) M0031-01 Figure 30. Views of Thermally Enhanced DGN Package 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP www.ti.com............................................................................................................................................................... SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008 Although there are many ways to properly heatsink the PowerPAD package, the following steps illustrate the recommended approach. 1. Prepare the PCB with a top-side etch pattern, as shown in Figure 31. There should be etch for the leads as well as etch for the thermal pad. 2. Place five holes (dual) or nine holes (quad) in the area of the thermal pad. These holes should be 13 mils in diameter. Keep them small so that solder wicking through the holes is not a problem during reflow. 3. Additional vias may be placed anywhere along the thermal plane outside of the thermal pad area. This helps dissipate the heat generated by the TLV411x IC. These additional vias may be larger than the 13-mil diameter vias directly under the thermal pad. They can be larger because they are not in the thermal pad area to be soldered so that wicking is not a problem. 4. Connect all holes to the internal ground plane. 5. When connecting these holes to the ground plane, do not use the typical web or spoke via connection methodology. Web connections have a high thermal-resistance connection that is useful for slowing the heat transfer during soldering operations. This makes the soldering of vias that have plane connections easier. In this application, however, low thermal resistance is desired for the most efficient heat transfer. Therefore, the holes under the TLV411x PowerPAD package should make their connection to the internal ground plane with a complete connection around the entire circumference of the plated-through hole. 6. The top-side solder mask should leave the terminals of the package and the thermal pad area with its five holes (dual) or nine holes (quad) exposed. The bottom-side solder mask should cover the five or nine holes of the thermal pad area. This prevents solder from being pulled away from the thermal pad area during the reflow process. 7. Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad area and all of the IC terminals. 8. With these preparatory steps in place, the TLV411x IC is simply placed in position and run through the solder reflow operation as any standard surface-mount component. This results in a part that is properly installed. Thermal Pad Area Single or Dual 68 mils × 70 mils) with 5 vias (Via diameter = 13 mils M0032−01 Figure 31. PowerPAD PCB Etch and Via Pattern Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP 15 TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008............................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com For a given θJA, the maximum power dissipation is shown in Figure 32 and is calculated by the following formula: ǒ T P Where: PD TMAX TA θJA D + –T MAX A q JA Ǔ = Maximum power dissipation of TLV411x IC (watts) = Absolute maximum junction temperature (150°C) = Free-ambient air temperature (°C) = θJC + θCA θJC = Thermal coefficient from junction to case θCA = Thermal coefficient from case to ambient air (°C/W) (2) 4.0 TJ = 150°C Maximum Power Dissipation − W 3.5 3.0 DGN Package Low-K Test PCB θJA = 52.7°C/W 2.5 2.0 SOIC Package Low-K Test PCB θJA = 176°C/W 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 −55 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C G026 NOTE: Results are with no air flow and using JEDEC Standard Low-K test PCB. Figure 32. Maximum Power Dissipation vs Free-Air Temperature The next consideration is the package constraints. The two sources of heat within an amplifier are quiescent power and output power. The designer should never forget about the quiescent heat generated within the device, especially multi-amplifier devices. Because these devices have linear output stages (Class A-B), most of the heat dissipation is at low output voltages with high output currents. The other key factor when dealing with power dissipation is how the devices are mounted on the PCB. The PowerPAD devices are extremely useful for heat dissipation. But, the device should always be soldered to a copper plane to fully use the heat dissipation properties of the PowerPAD. The SOIC package, on the other hand, is highly dependent on how it is mounted on the PCB. As more trace and copper area is placed around the device, θJA decreases and the heat-dissipation capability increases. The currents and voltages shown in these graphs are for the total package. For the dual or quad amplifier packages, the sum of the RMS output currents and voltages should be used to choose the proper package. 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP www.ti.com............................................................................................................................................................... SGLS314D – JUNE 2006 – REVISED MAY 2008 MACROMODEL INFORMATION Macromodel information provided was derived using Microsim Parts™, the model generation software used with Microsim PSpice™ The Boyle macromodel (see Note 3) and subcircuit in Figure 33 are generated using the TLV411x typical electrical and operating characteristics at TA = 25°C. Using this information, output simulations of the following key parameters can be generated to a tolerance of 20% (in most cases). • Common-mode rejection ratio • Maximum positive output voltage swing • Phase margin • Maximum negative output voltage swing • DC output resistance • Slew rate • AC output resistance • Quiescent power dissipation • Short-circuit output current limit • Input bias current • Open-loop voltage amplification • Unity-gain frequency NOTE 3: G.R. Boyle, B. M. Cohn, D. O. Pederson, and J. E. Solomon, "Macromodeling of Integrated Circuit Operational Amplifiers," IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, SC-9, 353 (1974). 3 VDD 99 + rd1 rp rd2 rss egnd css c1 11 IN+ + D vb − 53 ga gcm ro1 ioff OUT iss ve + 54 90 dln + hlim − + dc − dlp 91 10 4 − 8 S dp GND vlim 6 + − G S c2 r2 9 vc D G IN− 7 + 12 1 2 ro2 fb − vlp − 5 92 − vln + de * TLV4112_5V operational amplifier ”macromodel” subcircuit * updated using Model Editor release 9.1 on 01/18/00 at 15:50 Model Editor is an OrCAD product. * * connections: non−inverting input * | inverting input * | | positive power supply * | | | negative power supply * | | | | output * || | | | .subckt TLV4112_5V 12345 * c1 11 12 2.2439E−12 c2 6 7 10.000E−12 css 10 99 454.55E−15 dc 5 53 dy de 54 5 dy dlp 90 91 dx dln 92 90 dx dp 4 3 dx egnd 99 0 poly(2) (3,0) (4,0) 0 .5 .5 fb 7 99 poly(5) vb vc ve vlp vln 0 + 33.395E6 −1E3 1E3 33E6 −33E6 ga 6 0 11 12 168.39E−6 gcm 0 6 10 99 168.39E−12 iss hlim ioff j1 J2 r2 rd1 rd2 ro1 ro2 rp rss vb vc ve vlim vlp vln .model .model .model .model .ends *$ 10 90 0 11 12 6 3 3 8 7 3 10 9 3 54 7 91 0 dx dy jx1 jx2 4 dc 13.800E−6 0 vlim 1K 6 dc 75E−9 2 10 jx1 1 10 jx2 9 100.00E3 11 5.9386E3 12 5.9386E3 5 10 99 10 4 3.3333E3 99 14.493E6 0 dc 0 53 dc .86795 4 dc .86795 8 dc 0 0 dc 300 92 dc 300 D(Is=800.00E−18) D(Is=800.00E−18 Rs=1m Cjo=10p) NJF(Is=150.00E−12 Beta=2.0547E−3 +Vto=−1) NJF(Is=150.00E−12 Beta=2.0547E−3 + Vto=−1) S0096-01 Figure 33. Boyle Macromodel and Subcircuit Copyright © 2006–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TLV4110-EP, TLV4111-EP TLV4112-EP, TLV4113-EP 17 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 23-Jan-2012 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/ Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp TLV4113MDGQREP ACTIVE MSOPPowerPAD DGQ 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAGLevel-1-260C-UNLIM V62/06646-04ZE ACTIVE MSOPPowerPAD DGQ 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAGLevel-1-260C-UNLIM (3) Samples (Requires Login) (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. 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OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TLV4113-EP : • Catalog: TLV4113 NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 23-Jan-2012 • Catalog - TI's standard catalog product Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 2-Mar-2012 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device TLV4113MDGQREP Package Package Pins Type Drawing MSOPPower PAD DGQ 10 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) 2500 330.0 12.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 5.3 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) 3.4 1.4 8.0 W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 12.0 Q1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 2-Mar-2012 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TLV4113MDGQREP MSOP-PowerPAD DGQ 10 2500 358.0 335.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. 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