ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 EcoSPARK® N-Channel Ignition IGBT 500mJ, 450V Features General Description SCIS Energy = 500mJ at TJ = 25oC The ISL9V5045S3S and ISL9V5045S3 are next generation ignition IGBTs that offer outstanding SCIS capability in the industry standard D ²-Pak (TO-263) plastic packa ge. This device is int ended for use in automotive ignition circuits, specifically as a coil drivers. Internal diodes provide voltage clamping without the need for external components. Logic Level Gate Drive Applications Automotive Ignition Coil Driver Circuits EcoSPARK® devices can be custom made to specific clamp voltages. Contact your nearest Fairchild sales office for more information. Coil - On Plug Applications Package Symbol COLLECTOR EMMITER COLLECTOR GATE COLLECTOR (FLANGE) GATE EMITTER GATE R2 COLLECTOR (FLANGE) JEDEC TO-263AB D2-Pak ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 Rev. B R1 JEDEC TO-262AA 1 EMITTER www.fairchildsemi.com ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 N-Channel Ignition IGBT October 2013 Symbol BVCER Parameter Collector to Emitter Breakdown Voltage (IC = 1 mA) 24 V ESCIS25 At Starting TJ = 25°C, ISCIS = 39.2A, L = 650 µHy 500 mJ At Starting TJ = 150°C, ISCIS = 31.1A, L = 650 µHy 315 mJ Collector Current Continuous, At TC = 25°C, See Fig 9 51 A Collector Current Continuous, At TC = 110°C, See Fig 9 43 A Gate to Emitter Voltage Continuous ±10 V Power Dissipation Total TC = 25°C 300 W 2 W/°C °C BVECS ESCIS150 IC25 IC110 VGEM PD Ratings 480 Emitter to Collector Voltage - Reverse Battery Condition (IC = 10 mA) Power Dissipation Derating TC > 25°C Units V Operating Junction Temperature Range -40 to 175 TSTG Storage Junction Temperature Range -40 to 175 °C Max Lead Temp for Soldering (Leads at 1.6mm from Case for 10s) 300 °C Tpkg Max Lead Temp for Soldering (Package Body for 10s) 260 °C 4 kV TJ TL ESD Electrostatic Discharge Voltage at 100pF, 1500Ω Package Marking and Ordering Information Device Marking V5045S Device ISL9V5045S3ST Package TO-263AB Reel Size 330mm Tape Width 24mm Quantity 800 V5045S ISL9V5045S3 TO-262AA Tube N/A 50 V5045S ISL9V5045S3S TO-263AB Tube N/A 50 Electrical Characteristics TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units IC = 2mA, VGE = 0, RG = 1KΩ, See Fig. 15 TJ = -40 to 150°C 420 450 480 V IC = 10mA, VGE = 0, RG = 0, See Fig. 15 TJ = -40 to 150°C 445 475 505 V IC = -75mA, VGE = 0V, TC = 25°C 30 - - V IGES = ± 2mA Off State Characteristics BVCER Collector to Emitter Breakdown Voltage BVCES Collector to Emitter Breakdown Voltage BVECS Emitter to Collector Breakdown Voltage BVGES Gate to Emitter Breakdown Voltage ICER Collector to Emitter Leakage Current IECS Emitter to Collector Leakage Current R1 R2 Series Gate Resistance ±12 ±14 - V VCER = 320V, TC = 25°C RG = 1KΩ, See T = 150°C C Fig. 11 - - 25 µA - - 1 mA VEC = 24V, See TC = 25°C Fig. 11 TC = 150°C - - 1 mA - - 40 mA - 100 - Ω 10K - 30K Ω TC = 25°C, See Fig. 4 - 1.25 1.60 V TC = 150°C - 1.47 1.80 V Gate to Emitter Resistance On State Characteristics VCE(SAT) Collector to Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(SAT) Collector to Emitter Saturation Voltage ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 Rev. B IC = 10A, VGE = 4.0V IC = 15A, VGE = 4.5V 2 www.fairchildsemi.com ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 N-Channel Ignition IGBT Device Maximum Ratings TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted QG(ON) Gate Charge VGE(TH) Gate to Emitter Threshold Voltage VGEP IC = 10A, VCE = 12V, VGE = 5V, See Fig. 14 TC = 25°C IC = 1.0mA, VCE = VGE, See Fig. 10 Gate to Emitter Plateau Voltage - 32 - nC 1.3 - 2.2 V 0.75 - 1.8 V - 3.0 - V - 0.7 4 µs - 2.1 7 µs VCE = 300V, L = 2mH, VGE = 5V, RG = 1KΩ TJ = 25°C, See Fig. 12 - 10.8 15 µs - 2.8 15 µs TJ = 25°C, L = 650 µH, RG = 1KΩ, VGE = 5V, See Fig. 1 & 2 - - 500 mJ TO-263, TO-262 - - 0.5 °C/W TC = 150°C IC = 10A, VCE = 12V Switching Characteristics td(ON)R Current Turn-On Delay Time-Resistive td(OFF)L Current Turn-Off Delay Time-Inductive trR tfL SCIS Current Rise Time-Resistive Current Fall Time-Inductive Self Clamped Inductive Switching VCE = 14V, RL = 1Ω, VGE = 5V, RG = 1KΩ TJ = 25°C, See Fig. 12 Thermal Characteristics RθJC Thermal Resistance Junction-Case 40 40 RG = 1KΩ, VGE = 5V,Vdd = 14V ISCIS, INDUCTIVE SWITCHING CURRENT (A) ISCIS, INDUCTIVE SWITCHING CURRENT (A) Typical Characteristics 35 TJ = 25°C 30 25 20 15 TJ = 150°C 10 5 0 SCIS Curves valid for Vclamp Voltages of <480V 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 tCLP, TIME IN CLAMP (µS) 30 TJ = 25°C 25 20 15 TJ = 150°C 10 5 0 SCIS Curves valid for Vclamp Voltages of <480V 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 L, INDUCTANCE (mHy) Figure 1. Self Clamped Inductive Switching Current vs Time in Clamp ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 Rev. A RG = 1KΩ, VGE = 5V,Vdd = 14V 35 Figure 2. Self Clamped Inductive Switching Current vs Inductance 3 www.fairchildsemi.com ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 N-Channel Ignition IGBT Dynamic Characteristics 1.25 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 1.10 ICE = 6A 1.05 VGE = 3.7V VGE = 4.0V 1.00 0.95 VGE = 4.5V VGE = 5.0V VGE = 8.0V 0.90 0.85 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 ICE = 10A 1.20 VGE = 3.7V 1.15 1.10 VGE = 4.5V VGE = 5.0V 1.05 VGE = 8.0V 1.00 -50 -25 0 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) 50 VGE = 5.0V VGE = 4.5V VGE = 4.0V VGE = 3.7V 30 20 10 0 TJ = - 40°C 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 VGE = 5.0V VGE = 4.5V VGE = 4.0V VGE = 3.7V 20 10 0 TJ = 175°C 0 125 150 175 VGE = 5.0V VGE = 4.5V VGE = 4.0V VGE = 3.7V 30 20 10 TJ = 25°C 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 4.0 50 VGE = 8.0V 30 100 Figure 6. Collector Current vs Collector to Emitter On-State Voltage ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) ICE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A) Figure 5. Collector Current vs Collector to Emitter On-State Voltage 40 75 VGE = 8.0V 40 0 4.0 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 50 50 Figure 4.Collector to Emitter On-State Voltage vs Junction Temperature VGE = 8.0V 40 25 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 3. Collector to Emitter On-State Voltage vs Junction Temperature 50 VGE = 4.0V 1.0 2.0 3.0 40 30 Figure 7. Collector to Emitter On-State Voltage vs Collector Current TJ = 175°C 20 TJ = 25°C 10 0 1.0 4.0 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 Rev. A DUTY CYCLE < 0.5%, VCE = 5V PULSE DURATION = 250µs TJ = -40°C 1.5 2.5 3.5 2.0 3.0 VGE, GATE TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 4.0 4.5 Figure 8. Transfer Characteristics 4 www.fairchildsemi.com ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 N-Channel Ignition IGBT Typical Characteristics (Continued) 2.0 55 VGE = 4.0V VCE = VGE 45 VTH, THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V) ICE, DC COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 50 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 ICE = 1mA 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 5 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0.8 -50 175 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) 0 25 50 75 100 125 20 VECS = 24V ICE = 6.5A, VGE = 5V, RG = 1KΩ 18 1000 Resistive tOFF SWITCHING TIME (µS) 16 100 VCES = 300V 10 VCES = 250V 14 Inductive tOFF 12 10 8 6 1 Resistive tON 4 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 2 25 175 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 8 VGE, GATE TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FREQUENCY = 1 MHz C, CAPACITANCE (pF) 2500 CIES 1500 CRES 500 0 0 COES 5 10 15 20 100 125 150 175 IG(REF) = 1mA, RL = 0.6Ω, TJ = 25°C 7 6 5 VCE = 12V 4 3 2 VCE = 6V 1 0 25 VCE, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 0 10 20 30 40 50 QG, GATE CHARGE (nC) Figure 13. Capacitance vs Collector to Emitter Voltage ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 Rev. A 75 Figure 12. Switching Time vs Junction Temperature 3000 2000 50 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 11. Leakage Current vs Junction Temperature 1000 175 Figure 10. Threshold Voltage vs Junction Temperature 10000 0.1 -50 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 9. DC Collector Current vs Case Temperature LEAKAGE CURRENT (µA) -25 Figure 14. Gate Charge 5 www.fairchildsemi.com ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 N-Channel Ignition IGBT Typical Characteristics (Continued) BVCER, BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (V) 475 ICER = 10mA 470 TJ = - 40°C 465 460 455 TJ = 25°C TJ = 175°C 450 445 440 435 430 10 100 RG, SERIES GATE RESISTANCE (Ω) 1000 5000 ZthJC, NORMALIZED THERMAL RESPONSE Figure 15. Breakdown Voltage vs Series Gate Resistance 100 0.5 0.2 10-1 0.1 0.05 0.02 t1 10-2 PD 0.01 t2 SINGLE PULSE DUTY FACTOR, D = t1 / t2 PEAK TJ = (PD X ZθJC X RθJC) + TC 10-3 -6 10 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 T1, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s) Figure 16. IGBT Normalized Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction to Case Test Circuits and Waveforms L VCE R or L C PULSE GEN RG G LOAD C RG = 1KΩ DUT G DUT VCE - 5V E + E Figure 17. Inductive Switching Test Circuit ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 Rev. A Figure 18. tON and tOFF Switching Test Circuit 6 www.fairchildsemi.com ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 N-Channel Ignition IGBT Typical Characteristics (Continued) VCE BVCES tP VCE L IAS VARY tP TO OBTAIN REQUIRED PEAK IAS VDD + RG - VGS VDD DUT 0V tP IAS 0 0.01Ω tAV Figure 19. Energy Test Circuit ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 Rev. A Figure 20. Energy Waveforms 7 www.fairchildsemi.com ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 N-Channel Ignition IGBT Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued) th REV 27 May 2005 JUNCTION ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 CTHERM1 th 6 82e-4 CTHERM2 6 5 105e-4 CTHERM3 5 4 12e-3 CTHERM4 4 3 33e-3 CTHERM5 3 2 55e-3 CTHERM6 2 tl 170e-3 RTHERM1 RTHERM1 th 6 3e-3 RTHERM2 6 5 20e-3 RTHERM3 5 4 50e-3 RTHERM4 4 3 60e-3 RTHERM5 3 2 100e-3 RTHERM6 2 tl 127e-3 RTHERM2 CTHERM1 6 CTHERM2 5 SABER Thermal Model SABER thermal model ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 template thermal_model th tl thermal_c th, tl { ctherm.ctherm1 th 6 = 82e-4 ctherm.ctherm2 6 5 = 105e-4 ctherm.ctherm3 5 4 = 12e-3 ctherm.ctherm4 4 3 = 33e-3 ctherm.ctherm5 3 2 = 55e-3 ctherm.ctherm6 2 tl = 170e-3 RTHERM3 CTHERM3 4 RTHERM4 rtherm.rtherm1 th 6 = 3e-3 rtherm.rtherm2 6 5 = 20e-3 rtherm.rtherm3 5 4 = 50e-3 rtherm.rtherm4 4 3 = 60e-3 rtherm.rtherm5 3 2 = 100e-3 rtherm.rtherm6 2 tl = 127e-3 } CTHERM4 3 RTHERM5 CTHERM5 2 RTHERM6 CTHERM6 tl ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 Rev. A 8 CASE www.fairchildsemi.com ISL9V5045S3S / ISL9V5045S3 N-Channel Ignition IGBT SPICE Thermal Model TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. 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