DISCRETE SEMICONDUCTORS DATA SHEET BLV193 UHF power transistor Product specification March 1993 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor FEATURES • Emitter ballasting resistors for an optimum temperature profile • Gold metallization ensures excellent reliability. DESCRIPTION NPN silicon planar epitaxial transistor intended for common emitter class-A and class-AB operation in the 900 MHz communications band. The transistor has a SOT171 flange envelope with a ceramic cap. All leads are isolated from the mounting base. BLV193 QUICK REFERENCE DATA RF performance at Th = 25 °C in a common emitter test circuit. MODE OF OPERATION f (MHz) PL (W) VCE (V) c.w. class-AB 900 12.5 12 ≥ 6.5 ≥ 50 − c.w. class-A 900 12 6 (PEP) typ. 11 − typ. −30 Note 1. 2-tone measurement, fp = 900 MHz, fq = 901 MHz. PIN CONFIGURATION halfpage PINNING - SOT171 PIN DESCRIPTION 1 emitter 2 emitter 3 base 4 collector 5 emitter 6 emitter dim (dB) (note 1) ηC (%) Gp (dB) 1 2 3 4 5 6 c handbook, halfpage b MBB012 Top view e MBA931 - 1 Fig.1 Simplified outline and symbol. WARNING Product and environmental safety - toxic materials This product contains beryllium oxide. The product is entirely safe provided that the BeO disc is not damaged. All persons who handle, use or dispose of this product should be aware of its nature and of the necessary safety precautions. After use, dispose of as chemical or special waste according to the regulations applying at the location of the user. It must never be thrown out with the general or domestic waste. March 1993 2 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT VCBO collector-base voltage open emitter − 36 V VCEO collector-emitter voltage open base − 16 V VEBO emitter-base voltage open collector − 3 V IC collector current DC or average value − 3.5 A Ptot total power dissipation up to Tmb = 25 °C − 44 W Tstg storage temperature range −65 150 °C Tj junction temperature − 200 °C MRA552 10 MRA553 60 handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage IC (A) Ptot (W) Tmb = 25 oC (2) Th = 70 oC 40 (1) 1 20 10−1 0 1 10 VCE (V) 102 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Th (oC) (1) Continuous operation. (2) Short time operation during mismatch. Fig.2 DC SOAR. Fig.3 Power derating curves. THERMAL RESISTANCE SYMBOL PARAMETER Rth j-mb from junction to mounting base Rth mb-h from mounting base to heatsink March 1993 CONDITIONS Pdis = 44 W; Tmb = 25 °C THERMAL RESISTANCE 4.0 K/W 0.4 K/W 3 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT V(BR)CBO collector-base breakdown voltage open emitter; Ic = 20 mA 36 − − V V(BR)CEO collector-emitter breakdown voltage open base; Ic = 40 mA 16 − − V V(BR)EBO emitter-base breakdown voltage open collector; IE = 0.5 mA 3 − − V ICES collector-emitter leakage current VCE = 16 V; VBE = 0 − − 1 mA hFE DC current gain VCE = 10 V; Ic = 1.2 A; note 1 25 60 − Cc collector capacitance VCB = 12.5 V; IE = Ie = 0; f = 1 MHz − 24.5 − pF Cre feedback capacitance VCE = 12.5 V; Ic = 0; f = 1 MHz − 13 − pF Cc-mb collector-mounting base capacitance − 2 − pF Note 1. Measured under pulse conditions: tp ≤ 200 µs; δ ≤ 0.02. March 1993 4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 MRA559 MRA546 100 handbook, halfpage handbook,50 halfpage hFE Cc (pF) 80 40 VCE = 12.5 V 10 V 60 30 40 20 20 10 0 0 0 2 4 IC (A) 6 0 4 IE = ie = 0; f = 1 MHz. Fig.4 Fig.5 DC current gain as a function of collector current, typical values. MRA554 handbook, 40 halfpage Cre (pF) 30 20 10 0 4 8 12 16 VCE (V) f = 1 MHz. Fig.6 Feedback capacitance as a function of collector-emitter voltage, typical values. March 1993 12 16 VCB (V) Measured under pulse conditions: tp ≤ 200 µs; δ ≤ 0.02. 0 8 5 Collector capacitance as a function of collector-base voltage, typical values. Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 APPLICATION INFORMATION RF performance at Th = 25 °C in a common emitter test circuit; Rth j-mb = 0.4 K/W. f (MHz) MODE OF OPERATION VCE (V) ICQ (A) PL (W) dim (dB) (note 1) ηc (%) GP (dB) c.w. class-AB 900 12.5 0.01 12 ≥ 6.5 typ. 7.5 > 50 typ. 60 − c.w. class-A 900 12 1.3 6 (PEP) typ. 11 − typ. −30 Note 1. 2-tone measurement, fp = 900 MHz, fq = 901 MHz. MRA555 handbook,10 halfpage Gp (dB) handbook, halfpage ηC (%) 80 Gp 8 MRA551 16 100 PL (W) 12 60 ηC 6 8 4 40 2 20 4 0 0 4 8 12 PL (W) 0 0 16 0 1 2 3 Class-AB operation; VCE = 12.5 V; f = 900 MHz; ICQ = 10 mA. Class-AB operation; VCE = 12.5 V; f = 900 MHz; ICQ = 10 mA. Fig.7 Fig.8 Gain and efficiency as functions of load power, typical values. PD (W) 4 Load power as a function of drive power, typical values. Ruggedness in class-AB operation The BLV193 is capable of withstanding a load mismatch corresponding to VSWR = 10:1 through all phases under the following conditions: VCE = 15.5 V, f = 900 MHz, Th = 25 °C, Rth j-mb = 0.4 K/W, and rated output power. March 1993 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 MRA558 handbook, 16 halfpage MRA550 handbook, 12 halfpage PL(PEP) (W) 10 Gp (dB) 12 8 8 6 4 4 2 0 0 4 8 PL(PEP) (W) 0 12 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 PD(PEP) (W) Class-A operation; VCE = 12 V; IC = 1.3 A; fp = 900 MHz; fq = 901 MHz. Class-A operation; VCE = 12 V; IC = 1.3 A; fp = 900 MHz; fq = 901 MHz. Fig.9 Fig.10 Load power (PEP) as a function of drive power (PEP), typical values. Gain as a function of load power (PEP), typical values. MRA560 0 handbook, d , d halfpage 3 5 (dB) −10 −20 d3 −30 −40 d5 −50 −60 −70 0 4 8 12 PL(PEP) (W) Class-A operation; VCE = 12 V; IC = 1.3 A; fp = 900 MHz; fq = 901 MHz. Fig.11 Intermodulation products as a function of load power (PEP), typical values. March 1993 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 handbook, full pagewidth ,,,,,,, ,,,,,,, L1 C1 50 Ω C2 L2 C3 C5 L3 C6 L4 L5 DUT C8 C9 C7 C4 C12 L7 L6 C10 50 Ω C11 L9 L8 C13 C16 R1 L10 L11 C14 C15 V bias +VCC R2 MBC797 Fig.12 Class-A and class-AB test circuit at f = 900 MHz. March 1993 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 List of components (see test circuit) COMPONENT DESCRIPTION VALUE C1, C12 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor (note 1) 33 pF C2, C3, C10, C11 film dielectric trimmer 1.4 to 5.5 pF C4, C5 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor (note 1) 4.7 pF C6, C7 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor (note 1) 5.6 pF C8, C9 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor (note 1) 3.3 pF C13 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor (note 1) 10 pF C14 electrolytic capacitor 6.8 µF, 63 V C15 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor (note 1) 330 pF DIMENSIONS CATALOGUE NO. 2222 809 09001 C16 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 100 nF L1, L7 stripline (note 2) 50 Ω length 29 mm; width 2.4 mm 2222 852 47104 L2 stripline (note 2) 50 Ω length 6 mm; width 2.4 mm L3 stripline (note 2) 42.7 Ω length 13.1 mm; width 3 mm L4 stripline (note 2) 42.7 Ω length 4.4 mm; width 3 mm L5 stripline (note 2) 42.7 Ω length 4.6 mm; width 3 mm L6 stripline (note 2) 50 Ω length 7 mm; width 2.4 mm L8 4 turns closely wound enamelled 0.4 mm copper wire 60 nH int. dia 3 mm; leads 2 × 5 mm L9 4 turns enamelled 1 mm copper wire 45 nH int. dia. 4 mm; leads 2 × 5 mm L10, L11 grade 3B Ferroxcube wideband HF choke R1, R2 metal film resistor 4312 020 36642 10 Ω, 0.25 W Notes 1. American Technical Ceramics type 100A or capacitor of the same quality. 2. The striplines are on a double copper-clad printed circuit board, with PTFE fibre-glass dielectric (εr = 2.2), thickness 1⁄32 inch. March 1993 9 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 124 mm handbook, full pagewidth 80 mm MBC798 V bias handbook, full pagewidth VCC L11 C14 L10 C13 R2 C16 R1 C5 C1 L1 C2 L2 C3 C15 L9 L8 L4 C8 C6 C12 L6 L3 C4 C7 L5 C9 C10 L7 C11 MBC799 The components are mounted on one side of a copper clad PTFE fibre-glass board; the other side is unetched and serves as a ground plane. Earth connections from the component side to the ground plane are made by fixing screws and copper straps under the emitter leads. Fig.13 Printed circuit board and component layout for 900 MHz test circuit. March 1993 10 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 MRA548 MRA561 5 handbook, halfpage 5 handbook, halfpage ZL (Ω) Zi (Ω) 4 4 RL xi 3 3 ri 2 2 1 1 0 840 920 880 f (MHz) 0 840 960 XL 880 920 f (MHz) 960 Class-AB operation; VCE = 12.5 V; ICQ = 10 mA; PL = 12 W; Th = 25 °C. Class-AB operation; VCE = 12.5 V; ICQ = 10 mA; PL = 12 W; Th = 25 °C. Fig.14 Input impedance (series components) as a function of frequency, typical values. Fig.15 Load impedance (series components) as a function of frequency, typical values. MRA556 handbook, 10 halfpage Gp (dB) 8 6 handbook, halfpage 4 Zi ZL 2 MBA451 0 840 880 920 f (MHz) 960 Class-AB operation; VCE = 12.5 V; ICQ = 10 mA; PL = 12 W; Th = 25 °C. Fig.17 Power gain as a function of frequency, typical values. Fig.16 Definition of transistor impedance. March 1993 11 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 MRA547 5 handbook, halfpage MRA549 5 handbook, halfpage ZL (Ω) Zi (Ω) 4 RL 4 xi ri XL 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 840 920 880 f (MHz) 0 840 960 880 920 f (MHz) 960 Class-A operation; VCE = 12 V; IC = 1.3 A; Th = 25 °C. Class-A operation; VCE = 12 V; IC = 1.3 A; Th = 25 °C. Fig.18 Input impedance (series components) as a function of frequency, typical values. Fig.19 Load impedance (series components) as a function of frequency, typical values. MRA557 handbook,14 halfpage Gp (dB) 12 8 handbook, halfpage 4 Zi ZL MBA451 0 840 880 920 f (MHz) 960 Class-A operation; VCE = 12 V; IC = 1.3 A; Th = 25 °C. Fig.21 Power gain as a function of frequency, typical values. Fig.20 Definition of transistor impedance. March 1993 12 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 PACKAGE OUTLINE Flanged ceramic package; 2 mounting holes; 6 leads SOT171A D A F D1 U1 B q C w2 M C H1 c b1 2 H 4 6 E1 U2 1 A 3 5 E w1 M A B p Q w3 M b e 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (millimetre dimensions are derived from the original inch dimensions) UNIT A b b1 c D D1 E E1 e mm 6.81 6.07 2.15 1.85 3.20 2.89 0.16 0.07 9.25 9.04 9.30 8.99 5.95 5.74 6.00 5.70 3.58 inches w1 w2 w3 0.51 1.02 0.26 0.268 0.085 0.126 0.006 0.364 0.366 0.234 0.236 0.120 0.445 0.365 0.135 0.170 0.980 0.236 0.725 0.02 0.140 0.239 0.073 0.114 0.003 0.356 0.354 0.226 0.224 0.100 0.415 0.355 0.125 0.162 0.970 0.224 0.04 0.01 OUTLINE VERSION F JEDEC EIAJ SOT171A March 1993 H1 3.05 11.31 9.27 2.54 10.54 9.01 REFERENCES IEC H p 3.43 3.17 Q q U1 U2 4.32 24.90 6.00 18.42 4.11 24.63 5.70 EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 97-06-28 13 Philips Semiconductors Product specification UHF power transistor BLV193 DEFINITIONS Data Sheet Status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. March 1993 14