DATA SHEET MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT µPD4713A RS-232 LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER The µPD4713A is a high-voltage silicon gate CMOS line driver/reciever conforming to the EIA/TIA-232-E standard. It can operate with a single +5 V power source because it is provided with a DC-DC converter. In addition, this line driver/receiver has many ancillary functions, including output control, threshold select, and standby functions. Because the µPD4713A is provided with three output driver circuits and three receiver circuits, it can constitute an RS-232 interface circuit with a single chip. FEATURES • Conforms to EIA/TIA-232-E (RS-232C) standard • +5 V single power source • Threshold select pin selecting two types of threshold voltages • Standby mode can be set by making standby pin high to reduce circuit current. • Three-state output configuration. Both driver and receiver outputs go into high-impedance state in standby mode. ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Package µPD4713ACX 24-pin plastic DIP (300 mil) µPD4713AGT 24-pin plastic SOP (375 mil) Document No. S10318EJ3V1DS00 (3rd edition) Date Published April 1997 N Printed in Japan © 1995 µPD4713A BLOCK DIAGRAM/PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View) +10V + C3 C1 VDD 2 + C1 3 VCC 4 – C1 + DC - DC C4 converter Standby STBY 5 DIN1 TTL/CMOS DIN2 300 Ω 7 300 Ω DIN3 8 ROUT1 9 C4 + C2 22 –10V 20 DCON Output control 19 DOUT1 18 DOUT2 17 DOUT3 RS-232 OUTPUT 16 RIN1 5 kΩ ROUT2 10 5 kΩ ROUT3 11 12 + VSS 21 6 TTL/CMOS OUTPUT – C4 300 Ω INPUT 24 GND 23 + +5V Bypass capasitor 1 GND 5 kΩ RS-232 15 RIN2 INPUT 14 RIN3 13 RCON Threshold control * VDD and Vss are output pins of voltages internally boosted. Connecting a load directly to these pins is not recommended. ** The standby pin is internally pulled down. *** Use capacitors with a working voltage of 16 V or higher as C1 through C4. Insert a bypass Capasitor about 0.1 to 1 µF between VCC pin to GND pin. 2 µPD4713A TRUTH TABLE Drivers STBY DCON DIN DOUT Remark H X X Z Standby mode (DC-DC converter stops) L L X L Mark level output L H L H Space level output L H H L Mark level output STBY RIN ROUT H X Z Stanby mode (DC-DC converter stops) L L H Mark level input L H L Space level input Receivers Remark Receiver input threshold voltage RCON RIN1 RIN2 to RIN3 L A mode A mode H A mode B mode H: high level, L: low level, Z: high impedance, X: H or L 3 µPD4713A ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 ˚C) Parameter Symbol Ratings Unit Supply voltage VCC –0.5 to +6.0 V Driver input voltage DIN –0.5 to VCC +0.5 V Receiver input voltage RIN Driver output voltage DOUT –30.0 to +30.0 –25.0 to +25.0 Note1 V V Receiver output voltage ROUT Receiver input current IIN –0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V ±60.0 mA Operating temperature range TA –40 to +85 ˚C Storage temperature range Tstg –55 to +150 ˚C Power dissipation PT 0.5 W Note 1. Pulse width: 1 ms, duty factor: 10 % MAX. RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit Supply voltage Parameter VCC 4.5 5.0 5.5 V Receiver input voltage RIN –25 +25 V Operating temperature range TA –20 80 ˚C External capacitance Note 2 4.7 47 µF Note 2. Symbol The capacitance of an electrolytic capacitor decreases at a low temperature (0 ˚C or lower). Determine the capacitance of the capacitor to be used taking this into consideration when the µPD4713A is used at a low temperature. Keep the wiring length between the capacitor and IC as short as possible. 4 µPD4713A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (OVERALL) (Unless otherwise specified, VCC = +5 V ±10 %, TA = –20 ˚C to +80 ˚C, C1 to C4 = 22 µF) Parameter Symbol Circuit current Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit 5.0 18.0 mA 21.0 40.0 mA 50 120 µA 0.8 V VCC = +5 V, no load, RIN pin open ICC1 Circuit current (Standby pin open) VCC = +5 V, RL = 3 kΩ (DOUT), DIN = GND, ICC2 RIN and ROUT pins open (Standby pin open) ICC Standby circuit current (Standby) Standby low-level VIL input voltage VCC = +5 V, no load, RIN pin open (Standby pin high) Note 3 (Standby) Standby high-level VIH input voltage 2.0 (Standby) Standby high-level IIH input current (Standby) Standby low-level IIL input current (Standby) V VCC = +5.5 V VI = 5.5 V 100 µA –1 µA 10 pF VCC = +5.5 V VI = 0 V Driver input and receiver input Input capacitance CIN VCC = +5 V, vs. GND, f = 1 MHz * TYP.: Typical (reference) value at TA = 25 ˚C. Note 3. Because the standby pin is internally pulled down, if the standby pin is left open, operating mode is in effect. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (DRIVER) (Unless otherwise specified, VCC = +5 V ±10 %, TA = –20 ˚C to +80 ˚C, C1 to C4 = 22 µF) Parameter Symbol Low-level input voltage VIL High-level input voltage VIH Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit 0.8 V 2.0 V Low-level input current IIL 0 –1.0 µA High-level input current IIH 0 1.0 µA VCC = +5.0 V, RL = ∞, TA = 25 ˚C Output voltage VDO Output short current ISC Slew rate SR Propagation delay time Note 4 Output resistance Standby output transition time ±5.5 VCC = +4.5 V, RL = 3 kΩ ±5.0 VCC = +5.0 V, vs. GND V V V ±15 ±40 mA CL = 10 pF, RL = 3 to 7 kΩ 1.5 9 30 V/µs CL = 2500 pF, RL = 3 to 7 kΩ 1.5 4 30 V/µs tPHL tPLH Standby output transition time ±9.7 VCC = +5.0 V, RL = 3 kΩ RL = 3.5 kΩ, CL = 2500 pF 0.8 µs 500 Ω VCC = VDD = VSS = 0 V RO VOUT = ±2 V tDAZ Note 5 4 10 µs Note 5 25 50 ms tDZA 300 * TYP.: Typical (reference) value at TA = 25 ˚C. 5 µPD4713A Note 4. Test point If the output control pin is made low, the driver output goes low regardless of the driver input state. 6 ns 6 ns 5V 90 % 90 % Driver input 1.5 V 1.5 V 10 % 10 % 0V tPHL VOH Driver output tPLH 90 % 3V 3V –3 V VOL –3 V 10 % SR Note 5. SR Test Point 5V Standby input 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V +5 V VOH +5 V High impedance Driver output –5 V –5 V VOL tDAZ tDZA Do not perform communication within the standby output transition time tDZA on power application or on releasing the standby mode. 6 µPD4713A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (RECEIVER) (Unless otherwise specified, VCC = +5 V ±10 %, TA = –20 ˚C to +80 ˚C, C1 to C4 = 22 µF) Conditions Symbol Parameter Low-level output voltage High-level output voltage VOL IOUT = 4 mA VOH IOUT = –4 mA MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit 0.4 V VCC V –0.8 Low-level input voltage VIL RCON pin High-level input voltage VIH RCON pin Propagation delay time Note 7 0.8 tPHL tPLH RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 150 pF Input current IIN Input resistance RI Input pin release voltage VIO Input threshold A mode only Input threshold A mode VIH VCC = +5 V 1.6 VIL VCC = +5 V 0.6 VH VCC = +5 V (hysteresis width) 0.5 VIH VCC = +5 V 1.6 VIL VCC = +5 V –0.4 VH VCC = +5 V (hysteresis width) 2.6 (RCON pin low) Input threshold B mode Note 6 (RCON pin high) V V 2.0 0.13 µs 1 mA 3 5 7 kΩ 0.5 V 2.2 2.6 V 1 1.6 V 1.2 1.8 V 2.2 2.6 V –1.8 –3.0 V 4.0 5.4 V Standby output transition time tDAZ Note 8 0.4 1 µs Standby output transiton time tDZA Note 8 1 10 ms * TYP.: Typical (reference) value at TA = 25 ˚C. Note 6. This data is applicable to receivers 2 and 3 only. Receiver 1 is fixed in A mode. Note 7. Test Point 10 ns 10 ns 5V 90 % 90 % Receiver input VIL TYP. VIH TYP. 10 % –5 V 10 % tPHL VOH tPLH Receiver output 1.5 V VOL 1.5 V 7 µPD4713A Note 8. Test Point 5V Standby input 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V VOH 90 % High impedance Receiver output 10 % VOL tDAZ tDZA The receiver output is undefined during the standby output transition time t DZA. Do not perform communication in the standby output transition time t DZA on power application or on releasing the standby mode. 8 µPD4713A TEST CIRCUIT Driver output voltage/Output current ( + side) +10V + C3 + C1 +5V 1 VDD + 2 C1 3 VCC + DC - DC C4 converter C 5 STBY – C4 C4 + C2 22 VSS 21 –10V +5V IDO V VDO 20 300 Ω 6 19 300 Ω 7 18 300 Ω 8 17 9 16 5 kΩ 10 15 5 kΩ 11 12 + GND 23 – 1 4 24 14 5 kΩ GND 13 Driver output voltage/Output current ( – side) +10V + C3 + C1 +5V 1 VDD 2 C + 1 3 VCC + DC - DC C4 converter C 5 STBY – C4 C4 + 300 Ω 300 Ω 7 300 Ω 8 C2 22 VSS 21 6 –10V +5V IDO V VDO 20 19 18 17 9 16 5 kΩ 10 15 5 kΩ 11 12 + GND 23 – 1 4 24 14 GND 5 kΩ 13 9 µPD4713A PACKAGE DRAWINGS 24PIN PLASTIC DIP (300 mil) 24 13 1 12 A K I L P J H G F D C N M NOTES 1) Each lead centerline is located within 0.25 mm (0.01 inch) of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition. 2) ltem "K" to center of leads when formed parallel. M R B ITEM MILLIMETERS INCHES A B 33.02 MAX. 2.54 MAX. 1.300 MAX. 0.100 MAX. C 2.54 (T.P.) 0.100 (T.P.) D 0.50±0.10 0.020 +0.004 –0.005 F 1.2 MIN. 0.047 MIN. G H 3.5±0.3 0.51 MIN. 0.138±0.012 0.020 MIN. I J 4.31 MAX. 5.08 MAX. 0.170 MAX. 0.200 MAX. K 7.62 (T.P.) 0.300 (T.P.) L 6.4 0.252 M 0.25 +0.10 –0.05 0.010 +0.004 –0.003 N 0.25 P 1.0 MIN. R 0~15 ° 0.01 0.039 MIN. 0~15° P24C-100-300A-1 10 µPD4713A 24 PIN PLASTIC SOP (375 mil) 24 13 P detail of lead end 1 12 A H J E K F G I B C D M L N M NOTE Each lead centerline is located within 0.12 mm (0.005 inch) of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition. ITEM MILLIMETERS INCHES A 15.54 MAX. 0.612 MAX. B 0.78 MAX. 0.031 MAX. C 1.27 (T.P.) 0.050 (T.P.) D 0.40 +0.10 –0.05 0.016 +0.004 –0.003 E 0.1±0.1 0.004±0.004 F 2.9 MAX. 0.115 MAX. G 2.50 0.098 H 10.3±0.3 0.406 +0.012 –0.013 I 7.2 0.283 J 1.6 0.063 K 0.15 +0.10 –0.05 0.006 +0.004 –0.002 L 0.8±0.2 M 0.12 0.005 N 0.15 0.006 P 3 ° +7° –3° 3° +7° –3° 0.031 +0.009 –0.008 P24GM-50-375B-3 11 µPD4713A RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS Soldering the µPD4713A under the conditions listed in the table below is recommended. For soldering methods and conditions other than those recommended, consult NEC. Surface mount type For the details of the recommended soldering conditions of the surface mount type, refer to Information document “Semiconductor Device Mounting Technology Manual” (C10535EJ7V0IF00) µPD4713AGT Soldering Condition Soldering Method Infrared reflow Package peak temperature: 235 ˚C, Time: 30 seconds MAX. Recommended Condition Symbol IR35-00-2 (210 ˚C MIN.), Number of times: 2, Number of days: not limited* VPS Package peak temperature: 215 ˚C, Time: 40 seconds MAX. VP15-00-2 (200 ˚C MIN.), Number of times: 2, Number of days: not limited* Wave soldering Soldering bath temperature: 260 ˚C MAX., Time: 10 seconds WS60-00-1 MAX., Number of times: 1, Number of days: not limited* Pin partial heating Pin temperature: 300 ˚C MAX. (lead temperature), Time: 3 seconds MAX. (per lead pin), Number of days: not limited* * The number of days the device can be stored at 25 ˚C, 65 % RH MAX. after the dry pack has been opened. Caution Do not use two or more soldering methods in combination (except the pin partial heating method). Throught-hole type µPD4713ACX Soldering Method Wave soldering Soldering Conditions Soldering bath temperature: 260 ˚C MAX., Time: 10 seconds MAX. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS “NEC Semiconductor Device Reliability/Quality Control System” (IEI-1212) “Quality Grade on NEC Semiconductor Devices” (IEI-1209) “Semiconductor Device Mounting Technology Manual” (C10535EJ7V0IF00) 12 µPD4713A [MEMO] 13 µPD4713A [MEMO] 14 µPD4713A [MEMO] 15 µPD4713A [MEMO] No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document. NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others. While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices, the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features. NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device before using it in a particular application. Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support) Specific: Aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc. The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books. If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade, they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance. Anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product. M4 96.5 14