NEC UPC2710TB

DATA SHEET
BIPOLAR ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
µPC2710TB
5 V, SUPER MINIMOLD SILICON MMIC
MEDIUM OUTPUT POWER AMPLIFIER
DESCRIPTION
The µPC2710TB is a silicon monolithic integrated circuit designed as PA driver for 900 MHz band cellular
telephone tuners. This IC is packaged in super minimold package which is smaller than conventional minimold.
This IC is manufactured using NEC’s 20 GHz fT NESAT
TM
lll silicon bipolar process. This process uses silicon
nitride passivation film and gold electrodes. These materials can protect chip surface from external pollution and
prevent corrosion/migration. Thus, this IC has excellent performance, uniformity and reliability.
FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Supply voltage
Circuit current
Power gain
Medium output power
Upper limit operating frequency
Port impedance
High-density surface mounting
: VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V
: ICC = 22 mA TYP. @VCC = 5.0 V
: GP = 33 dB TYP. @ f = 500 MHz
: PO(sat) = +13.5 dBm TYP. @ f = 500 MHz
: fu = 1.0 GHz TYP. @ 3 dB bandwidth
: input/output 50 Ω
: 6-pin super minimold package (2.0 × 1.25 × 0.9 mm)
APPLICATION
• PA driver for 900 MHz band cellular telephone
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
µPC2710TB-E3
Remark
Package
Marking
6-pin super minimold
C1F
Supplying Form
Embossed tape 8 mm wide.
1, 2, 3 pins face the perforation side of the tape.
Qty 3 kpcs/reel.
To order evaluation samples, please contact your local NEC sales office.
(Part number for sample order: µPC2710TB)
Caution
Electro-static sensitive devices
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please
confirm that this is the latest version.
Not all devices/types available in every country. Please check with local NEC representative for
availability and additional information.
Document No. P13443EJ3V0DS00 (3rd edition)
Date Published January 2001 N CP(K)
Printed in Japan
The mark
shows major revised points
©
1998, 2001
µPC2710TB
PIN CONNECTIONS
(Top View)
C1F
3
2
1
(Bottom View)
4
4
3
5
5
2
6
6
1
Pin No.
Pin Name
1
INPUT
2
GND
3
GND
4
OUTPUT
5
GND
6
VCC
PRODUCT LINE-UP (TA = +25°°C, VCC = Vout = 5.0 V, ZS = ZL = 50 Ω)
Part No.
µPC2708T
µPC2708TB
µPC2709T
µPC2709TB
µPC2710T
µPC2710TB
µPC2776T
µPC2776TB
fu
(GHz)
PO(sat)
(dBm)
GP
(dB)
NF
(dB)
ICC
(mA)
2.9
+10.0
15
6.5
26
Package
6-pin minimold
C1D
6-pin super minimold
6-pin minimold
2.3
+11.5
23
5.0
25
C1E
6-pin super minimold
6-pin minimold
1.0
+13.5
33
3.5
22
C1F
6-pin super minimold
6-pin minimold
2.7
+8.5
23
6.0
25
C2L
6-pin super minimold
Remark
Typical performance. Please refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS in detail.
Notice
The package size distinguishes between minimold and super minimold.
2
Marking
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
µPC2710TB
SYSTEM APPLICATION EXAMPLE
EXAMPLE OF 900 MHz BAND DIGITAL CELLULER TELEPHONE
RX
DEMOD.
PLL
SW
I
Q
PLL
0°
I
Driver
TX
PA
φ
µ PC2710TB
90°
Q
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
3
µPC2710TB
PIN EXPLANATION
Pin
No.
Pin Name
Applied
Voltage
(V)
Pin
Voltage
Function and Applications
1
INPUT
–
0.90
Signal input pin. A internal
matching circuit, configured
with resistors, enables 50 Ω
connection over a wide band.
A multi-feedback circuit is
designed to cancel the
deviations of hFE and
resistance.
This pin must be coupled to
signal source with capacitor
for DC cut.
2
3
5
GND
0
–
Ground pin. This pin should
be connected to system
ground with minimum
inductance. Ground pattern on
the board should be formed
as wide as possible.
All the ground pins must be
connected together with wide
ground pattern to decrease
impedance difference.
4
OUTPUT
Voltage as
same as
VCC
through
external
inductor
–
Signal output pin. The
inductor must be attached
between VCC and output pins
to supply current to the
internal output transistors.
6
VCC
4.5 to 5.5
–
Power supply pin, which
biases the internal input
transistor.
This pin should be externally
equipped with bypass
capacitor to minimize its
impedance.
Note Pin voltage is measured at VCC = 5.0 V
4
Internal Equivalent Circuit
Note
(V)
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
6
4
1
3
2
5
µPC2710TB
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
Supply Voltage
VCC
TA = +25°C, pin 4 and pin 6
5.8
V
Total Circuit Current
ICC
TA = +25°C
60
mA
Power Dissipation
PD
Mounted on double-sided copper clad
50 × 50 × 1.6 mm epoxy glass PWB
TA = +85°C
270
mW
Operating Ambient Temperature
TA
−40 to +85
°C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
−55 to +150
°C
Input Power
Pin
+10
dBm
TA = +25°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Symbol
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Unit
VCC
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
Remark
The same voltage should be
applied to pin 4 and pin 6.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Unless otherwise specified, TA = +25°°C, VCC = Vout = 5.0 V, ZS = ZL = 50 Ω)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Unit
Circuit Current
ICC
No signal
16
22
29
mA
Power Gain
GP
f = 500 MHz
30
33
36.5
dB
+11.0
+13.5
–
dBm
–
3.5
5.0
dB
3 dB down below flat gain at f = 0.1 GHz
0.7
1.0
–
GHz
Saturated Output Power
Noise Figure
Upper Limit Operating
Frequency
PO(sat)
NF
fu
f = 500 MHz, Pin = –8 dBm
f = 500 MHz
Isolation
ISL
f = 500 MHz
34
39
–
dB
Input Return Loss
RLin
f = 500 MHz
3
6
–
dB
Output Return Loss
RLout
f = 500 MHz
9
12
–
dB
Gain Flatness
∆GP
f = 0.1 to 0.6 GHz
–
±0.8
–
dB
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
5
µPC2710TB
TEST CIRCUIT
VCC
1 000 pF
C3
L
6
50 Ω
C1
IN
C2
4
1
1 000 pF
50 Ω
OUT
1 000 pF
2, 3, 5
COMPONENTS OF TEST CIRCUIT
FOR MEASURING ELECTRICAL
EXAMPLE OF ACTURAL APPLICATION COMPONENTS
CHARACTERISTICS
Type
Value
C1, C2
Bias Tee
1 000 pF
C3
Capacitor
1 000 pF
L
Bias Tee
1 000 nH
Type
Value
Operating Frequency
C1 to C3
Chip Capacitor
1 000 pF
100 MHz or higher
L
Chip Inductor
300 nH
10 MHz or higher
100 nH
100 MHz or higher
10 nH
1.0 GHz or higher
INDUCTOR FOR THE OUTPUT PIN
The internal output transistor of this IC consumes 20 mA, to output medium power. To supply current for output
transistor, connect an inductor between the VCC pin (pin 6) and output pin (pin 4). Select large value inductance, as
listed above.
The inductor has both DC and AC effects. In terms of DC, the inductor biases the output transistor with minimum
voltage drop to output enable high level. In terms of AC, the inductor make output-port impedance higher to get
enough gain. In this case, large inductance and Q is suitable.
CAPACITORS FOR THE VCC, INPUT AND OUTPUT PINS
Capacitors of 1000 pF are recommendable as the bypass capacitor for the VCC pin and the coupling capacitors for
the input and output pins.
The bypass capacitor connected to the VCC pin is used to minimize ground impedance of VCC pin. So, stable bias
can be supplied against VCC fluctuation.
The coupling capacitors, connected to the input and output pins, are used to cut the DC and minimize RF serial
impedance. Their capacitance are therefore selected as lower impedance against a 50 Ω load. The capacitors thus
perform as high pass filters, suppressing low frequencies to DC.
To obtain a flat gain from 100 MHz upwards, 1000 pF capacitors are used in the test circuit. In the case of under
10 MHz operation, increase the value of coupling capacitor such as 10000 pF. Because the coupling capacitors are
determined by equation, C = 1/(2 πRfc).
6
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
µPC2710TB
ILLUSTRATION OF THE TEST CIRCUIT ASSEMBLED ON EVALUATION BOARD
AMP-2
3
Top View
C
1F
1
2
IN
OUT
C
6
L
5
4
C
Mounting Direction
VCC
C
COMPONENT LIST
Value
C
1 000 pF
L
300 nH
Notes
1. 30 × 30 × 0.4 mm double sided copper clad polyimide board.
2. Back side: GND pattern
3. Solder plated on pattern
4.
: Through holes
For more information on the use of this IC, refer to the following application note: USAGE AND APPLICATION OF
6-PIN SUPER MINIMOLD SILICON MEDIUM-POWER HIGH-FREQUENCY AMPLIFIER MMIC (P13252E).
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
7
µPC2710TB
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise specified, TA = +25°°C)
CIRCUIT CURRENT vs. OPERATING
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
CIRCUIT CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
40
40
No signal
35
Circuit Current ICC (mA)
Circuit Current ICC (mA)
35
30
25
20
15
10
30
25
20
15
10
5
5
0
No signal
VCC = 5.0 V
1
2
3
4
5
0
−60 −40
6
−20
0
+20 +40
+60 +80 +100
Operating Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
Supply Voltage VCC (V)
NOISE FIGURE, POWER GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
POWER GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
35
35
VCC = 5.0 V
VCC = 5.5 V
4
30
GP
VCC = 4.5 V
NF
VCC = 4.5 V
3.5
3
VCC = 5.5 V
Power Gain GP (dB)
4.5
Power Gain GP (dB)
Noise Figure NF (dB)
VCC = 5.0 V
25
0.1
0.3
1.0
25
0.1
2.0
1.0
0.3
Frequency f (GHz)
ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY
INPUT RETURN LOSS, OUTPUT
RETURN LOSS vs. FREQUENCY
0
Input Return Loss RLin (dB)
Output Return Loss RLout (dB)
−10
−20
−30
−40
0.3
1.0
2.0
2.0
VCC = 5.0 V
−10
−20
RLin
RLout
−30
−40
−50
0.1
Frequency f (GHz)
8
TA = +85°C
Frequency f (GHz)
VCC = 5.0 V
Isolation ISL (dB)
30
VCC = 5.0 V
0
−50
0.1
TA = −40°C
TA = +25°C
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
0.3
1.0
Frequency f (GHz)
2.0
µPC2710TB
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
+20
VCC = 5.5 V
f = 0.5 GHz
+15
+15
Output Power Pout (dBm)
Output Power Pout (dBm)
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
+20
+10
VCC = 5.0 V
+5
VCC = 4.5 V
0
−5
−10
−15
−40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5
0
VCC = 5.0 V
f = 0.5 GHz
+10
TA = +25°C
+5
TA = −40°C
0
−5
−10
−15
−40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5
+5 +10
Input Power Pin (dBm)
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
VCC = 5.0 V
Output Power Pout (dBm)
Output Power Pout (dBm)
+15
VCC = 5.5 V
+10
+5
0
VCC = 4.5 V
−5
−10
0
f = 0.5 GHz
+10
+5
f = 1.0 GHz
0
−5
−15
−40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5
+5 +10
0
+5 +10
Input Power Pin (dBm)
Input Power Pin (dBm)
SATURATED OUTPUT POWER vs.
FREQUENCY
3RD ORDER INTERMODULATION DISTORTION
vs. OUTPUT POWER OF EACH TONE
+18
Pin = −8 dBm
VCC = 5.5 V
+16
VCC = 5.0 V
+14
+12
+10
VCC = 4.5 V
+8
+6
0.1
0.2
0.5
Frequency f (GHz)
1.0
2.0
3rd Order Intermodulation Distortion IM3 (dBc)
Saturated Output Power PO (sat) (dBm)
+15
−10
−15
−40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5
+20
+5 +10
+20
VCC = 5.0 V
f = 1.0 GHz
0
Input Power Pin (dBm)
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
+20
TA = +85°C
−60
f1 = 0.500 GHz
f2 = 0.502 GHz
−50
VCC = 5.0 V
−40
VCC = 5.5 V
−30
−20
VCC = 4.5 V
−10
−10 −8 −6
−4
−2
0
+2 +4 +6
+8 +10
Output Power of Each Tone PO (each) (dBm)
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
9
µPC2710TB
S-PARAMETERS (TA = +25°°C, VCC = Vout = 5.0 V)
S11-FREQUENCY
0.1 GHz
3.0 GHz
2.0 GHz
1.0 GHz
S22- FREQUENCY
3.0 GHz
0.1 GHz
2.0 GHz
1.0 GHz
10
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
µPC2710TB
TYPICAL S-PARAMETER VALUES (TA = +25°°C)
VCC = Vout = 5.0 V, ICC = 22 mA
FREQUENCY
MHz
MAG.
S11
ANG.
MAG.
S21
ANG.
MAG.
S12
ANG.
MAG.
ANG.
100.0000
200.0000
300.0000
400.0000
500.0000
600.0000
700.0000
800.0000
900.0000
1000.0000
1100.0000
1200.0000
1300.0000
1400.0000
1500.0000
1600.0000
1700.0000
1800.0000
1900.0000
2000.0000
2100.0000
2200.0000
2300.0000
2400.0000
2500.0000
2600.0000
2700.0000
2800.0000
2900.0000
3000.0000
3100.0000
0.306
0.324
0.356
0.400
0.439
0.469
0.481
0.488
0.479
0.465
0.448
0.417
0.387
0.350
0.316
0.292
0.256
0.245
0.215
0.201
0.177
0.161
0.145
0.124
0.113
0.107
0.091
0.081
0.067
0.055
0.039
2.5
5.2
5.3
2.5
−3.3
−10.2
−17.9
−26.7
−34.5
−41.2
−49.3
−54.9
−61.2
−65.2
−70.8
−74.0
−76.9
−80.5
−82.9
−85.6
−84.4
−88.8
−88.7
−90.3
−89.8
−91.9
−92.2
−94.9
−97.4
−103.8
−95.6
43.072
43.517
44.432
45.513
45.679
45.670
44.793
43.016
40.519
37.946
35.122
32.108
29.221
26.656
23.895
21.576
19.567
17.743
16.040
14.717
13.475
12.327
11.154
10.262
9.490
8.793
8.149
7.652
7.134
6.726
6.295
−8.4
−17.1
−26.5
−36.9
−48.1
−59.7
−71.8
−84.3
−96.0
−107.3
−117.9
−128.0
−137.0
−145.8
−153.9
−161.6
−168.1
−174.4
179.6
173.5
168.8
163.1
158.7
154.4
150.4
146.4
142.4
138.9
135.1
131.5
128.4
0.012
0.010
0.010
0.012
0.012
0.013
0.014
0.014
0.013
0.016
0.016
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.013
0.016
0.015
0.018
0.017
0.021
0.020
0.021
0.022
0.023
0.025
0.028
0.030
0.031
0.031
0.039
0.039
15.2
10.7
20.2
26.9
27.0
31.3
34.9
27.9
26.6
30.8
26.6
39.5
39.7
50.2
50.8
56.6
69.0
61.7
70.0
71.2
83.0
76.7
87.9
81.4
91.9
88.7
93.4
92.1
93.0
88.3
89.6
0.156
0.164
0.185
0.225
0.255
0.283
0.301
0.312
0.316
0.311
0.307
0.282
0.270
0.248
0.236
0.215
0.200
0.196
0.180
0.175
0.166
0.171
0.159
0.164
0.158
0.166
0.175
0.183
0.191
0.200
0.203
2.7
2.1
0.3
−5.5
−15.4
−27.6
−40.2
−54.9
−67.7
−79.5
−92.2
−104.6
−115.5
−127.0
−136.2
−145.3
−155.2
−162.5
−173.4
−178.1
172.0
167.7
159.1
154.0
147.0
141.8
135.7
131.6
123.4
118.9
111.5
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
S22
K
1.08
1.17
1.10
0.92
0.85
0.77
0.74
0.74
0.78
0.79
0.85
0.99
1.12
1.27
1.56
1.49
1.71
1.59
1.88
1.71
1.94
1.99
2.08
2.15
2.19
2.06
2.13
2.13
2.26
1.97
2.08
11
µPC2710TB
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
6-PIN SUPER MINIMOLD (UNIT: mm)
2.1±0.1
0.2+0.1
–0.05
0.65
0.65
1.3
2.0±0.2
1.25±0.1
12
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
0.15+0.1
–0.05
0 to 0.1
0.7
0.9±0.1
0.1 MIN.
µPC2710TB
NOTES ON CORRECT USE
(1) Observe precautions for handling because of electro-static sensitive devices.
(2) Form a ground pattern as widely as possible to minimize ground impedance (to prevent undesired oscillation).
All the ground pins must be connected together with wide ground pattern to decrease impedance difference.
(3) The bypass capacitor should be attached to VCC line.
(4) The inductor must be attached between VCC and output pins. The inductance value should be determined in
accordance with desired frequency.
(5) The DC cut capacitor must be attached to input pin and output pin.
RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS
This product should be soldered under the following recommended conditions.
For soldering methods and
conditions other than those recommended below, contact your NEC sales representative.
Soldering Method
Soldering Conditions
Recommended Condition Symbol
Infrared Reflow
Package peak temperature: 235°C or below
Time: 30 seconds or less (at 210°C)
Count: 3, Exposure limit: NoneNote
IR35-00-3
VPS
Package peak temperature: 215°C or below
Time: 40 seconds or less (at 200°C)
Count: 3, Exposure limit: NoneNote
VP15-00-3
Wave Soldering
Soldering bath temperature: 260°C or below
Time: 10 seconds or less
Count: 1, Exposure limit: NoneNote
WS60-00-1
Partial Heating
Pin temperature: 300°C or below
Time: 3 seconds or less (per side of device)
Exposure limit: NoneNote
–
Note After opening the dry pack, keep it in a place below 25°C and 65% RH for the allowable storage period.
Caution
Do not use different soldering methods together (except for partial heating).
For details of recommended soldering conditions for surface mounting, refer to information document
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MOUNTING TECHNOLOGY MANUAL (C10535E).
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
13
µPC2710TB
[MEMO]
14
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
µPC2710TB
[MEMO]
Data Sheet P13443EJ3V0DS
15
µPC2710TB
NESAT (NEC Silicon Advanced Technology) is a trademark of NEC Corporation.
• The information in this document is current as of January, 2001. The information is subject to
change without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC's data sheets or
data books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications of NEC semiconductor products. Not all
products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC sales representative
for availability and additional information.
• No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of NEC. NEC assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
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agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize
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redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.
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"Standard", "Special" and "Specific". The "Specific" quality grade applies only to semiconductor products
developed based on a customer-designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The
recommended applications of a semiconductor product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below.
Customers must check the quality grade of each semiconductor product before using it in a particular
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The quality grade of NEC semiconductor products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC's
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(Note)
(1) "NEC" as used in this statement means NEC Corporation and also includes its majority-owned subsidiaries.
(2) "NEC semiconductor products" means any semiconductor product developed or manufactured by or for
NEC (as defined above).
M8E 00. 4