SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 D D D D D D D D D D D Organization . . . 1 048 576 by 16 Bits Single 5-V Power Supply (±10% Tolerance) Performance Ranges: ’41x160-70 ’41x160-80 ACCESS ACCESS ACCESS TIME TIME TIME tRAC tCAC tAA MAX MAX MAX 70 ns 18 ns 35 ns 80 ns 20 ns 40 ns READ OR WRITE CYCLE MIN 130 ns 150 ns Enhanced Page-Mode Operation for Faster Memory Access CAS-Before-RAS ( CBR) Refresh Long Refresh Period – ’416160 – 4 096-Cycle Refresh in 32 ms (Maximum) – ’418160 – 1 024-Cycle Refresh in 8 ms (Maximum) 3-State Unlatched Output Low Power Dissipation All Inputs / Outputs Are TTL Compatible Packaging 50-Lead, 650-Mil-Wide Ceramic Flatpack Operating Free-Air Temperature Range –55°C to 125°C description The SMJ41x160 series is a set of 16 777 216-bit dynamic random-access memories (DRAMs) organized as 1 048 576 words of 16 bits each. They employ state-of-the-art technology for high performance, reliability, and low power at low cost. These devices feature maximum RAS access times of 70 ns and 80 ns. All addresses and data-in lines are latched on-chip to simplify system design. Data out is unlatched to allow greater system flexibility. The SMJ41x160 series is offered in a 50-lead, 650-mil-wide ceramic flatpack and is characterized for operation from –55°C to 125°C. HKD PACKAGE ( TOP VIEW ) VCC DQ0 DQ1 DQ2 DQ3 VCC DQ4 DQ5 DQ6 DQ7 NC NC NC NC NC NC W RAS A11† A10† A0 A1 A2 A3 VCC 1 50 2 49 3 48 4 47 5 46 6 45 7 44 8 43 9 42 10 41 11 40 12 39 13 38 14 37 15 36 16 35 17 34 18 33 19 32 20 31 21 30 22 29 23 28 24 27 25 26 VSS DQ15 DQ14 DQ13 DQ12 VSS DQ11 DQ10 DQ9 DQ8 NC NC NC NC NC LCAS UCAS OE A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 VSS † A10 and A11 are NC for SMJ418160. PIN NOMENCLATURE A0 – A11 DQ0 – DQ15 LCAS UCAS NC OE RAS VCC VSS W Address Inputs Data In / Data Out Lower Column-Address Strobe Upper Column-Address Strobe No Internal Connection Output Enable Row-Address Strobe 5-V Supply Ground Write Enable Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 1997, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 1 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 logic symbol† RAM 1M × 16 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10‡ A11‡ 21 22 23 24 27 28 29 30 31 32 20 19 20D8/21D0 A 0 1 048 575 20D15/21D7 20D16 20D17 20D18 20D19 C20[ROW] G23/[REFRESH ROW] RAS LCAS 18 24[PWR DWN] C21 G24 35 & 31 23C22 C21 G34 UCAS 34 & 31 23C32 Z31 24,25EN27 W 17 OE 33 DQ0 2 DQ1 DQ2 DQ3 DQ4 DQ5 DQ6 DQ7 DQ8 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 41 42 DQ9 43 DQ10 DQ11 44 46 DQ12 47 DQ13 48 DQ14 49 DQ15 23,21D 34,25EN37 25 A,22D ∇26,27 A, Z26 A,32D ∇36,37 A, Z36 † This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12. ‡ A10 and A11 are NC for SMJ418160. 2 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 ’416160 functional block diagram RAS UCAS LCAS W OE Timing and Control A0 A1 8 Column Decode 256K Array 256K Array A7 A8 – A11 12 4 256K Array R o w 256K Array 32 D e c o d e 32 Row Address Buffers 32 Sense Amplifiers Column Address Buffers 256K Array 32 I/O Buffers 16 of 32 Selection DataIn Reg. DataOut Reg. 16 16 DQ0 – DQ15 256K Array 12 ’418160 functional block diagram RAS UCAS LCAS W OE Timing and Control A0 A1 10 Column Decode Sense Amplifiers Column Address Buffers 256K Array 256K Array A9 Row Address Buffers 256K Array R o w 256K Array 32 D e c o d e 32 10 256K Array 32 32 I/O Buffers 16 of 32 Selection DataIn Reg. DataOut Reg. 16 16 DQ0 – DQ15 256K Array 10 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 3 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 operation dual CAS Two CAS pins (LCAS and UCAS) are provided to give independent control of the 16 data-I/O pins (DQ0– DQ15), with LCAS corresponding to DQ0 – DQ7 and UCAS corresponding to DQ8 – DQ15. For read or write cycles, the column address is latched on the first xCAS falling edge. Each xCAS going low enables its corresponding DQx pin with data associated with the column address latched on the first falling xCAS edge. All address-setup and -hold parameters are referenced to the first falling xCAS edge.The delay time from xCAS low to valid data out (see parameter tCAC) is measured from each individual xCAS to its corresponding DQx pin. In order to latch in a new column address, both xCAS pins must be brought high. The column-precharge time (see parameter tCP) is measured from the last xCAS rising edge to the first xCAS falling edge of the new cycle. Keeping a column address valid while toggling xCAS requires a minimum setup time, tCLCH. During tCLCH, at least one xCAS must be brought low before the other xCAS is taken high. For early-write cycles, the data is latched on the first xCAS falling edge. Only the DQs that have the corresponding xCAS low are written into. Each xCAS must meet tCAS minimum in order to ensure writing into the storage cell. To latch a new address and new data, all xCAS pins must be high and meet tCP . enhanced page mode Enhanced page-mode operation allows faster memory access by keeping the same row address while selecting random column addresses. The time for row-address setup and hold and address multiplex is eliminated. The maximum number of columns that can be accessed is determined by the maximum RAS low time and the xCAS page-mode cycle time used. With minimum xCAS page-cycle time, all columns can be accessed without intervening RAS cycles. Unlike conventional page-mode DRAMs, the column-address buffers in this device are activated on the falling edge of RAS. The buffers act as transparent or flow-through latches while xCAS is high. The falling edge of the first xCAS latches the column addresses. This feature allows the device to operate at a higher data bandwidth than conventional page-mode parts because data retrieval begins as soon as the column address is valid rather than when xCAS goes low. This performance improvement is referred to as enhanced page mode. A valid column address can be presented immediately after row-address hold time (tRAH) has been satisfied, usually well in advance of the falling edge of xCAS. In this case, data is obtained after access time from xCAS low (tCAC) maximum if access time from column address (tAA) maximum has been satisfied. In the event that column addresses for the next page cycle are valid at the time xCAS goes high, minimum-access time for the next cycle is determined by access time from rising edge of the last xCAS (tCPA). address: A0 – A11 (’416160) and A0 – A9 (’418160) Twenty address bits are required to decode one of the 1 048 576 storage-cell locations. For the SMJ416160, 12 row-address bits are set up on A0 through A11 and latched onto the chip by RAS. Eight column-address bits are set up on A0 through A7 and latched onto the chip by the first xCAS. For the SMJ418160, ten row-address bits are set up on A0 – A9 and latched onto the chip by RAS. Ten column-address bits are set up on A0 – A9 and latched onto the chip by the first xCAS. All addresses must be stable on or before the falling edge of RAS and xCAS. RAS is similar to a chip enable in that it activates the sense amplifiers as well as the row decoder. xCAS is used as a chip select, activating its corresponding output buffer and latching the address bits into the column-address buffers. write enable ( W) The read or write mode is selected through W. A logic high on W selects the read mode and a logic low selects the write mode. The data inputs are disabled when the read mode is selected. When W goes low prior to xCAS (early write), data out remains in the high-impedance state for the entire cycle, permitting a write operation with OE grounded. 4 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 data in (DQ0 – DQ15) Data is written during a write or read-modify-write cycle. Depending on the mode of operation, the falling edge of xCAS or W strobes data into the on-chip data latch. In an early-write cycle, W is brought low prior to xCAS and the data is strobed in by the first xCAS occurrence with setup and hold times referenced to this signal. In a delayed-write or read-modify-write cycle, xCAS is low already and the data is strobed in by W with setup and hold times referenced to this signal. In a delayed-write or read-modify-write cycle, OE must be high to bring the output buffers to the high-impedance state prior to impressing data on the I/O lines. data out (DQ0 – DQ15) Data out is the same polarity as data in. The output is in the high-impedance (floating) state until xCAS and OE are brought low. In a read cycle, the output becomes valid after the access-time interval tCAC. tCAC begins with the negative transition of xCAS as long as tRAC and tAA are satisfied. output enable (OE) OE controls the impedance of the output buffers. When OE is high, the buffers remain in the high-impedance state. Bringing OE low during a normal cycle activates the output buffers, putting them in the low-impedance state. It is necessary for both RAS and xCAS to be brought low for the output buffers to go into the low-impedance state, and they remain in the low-impedance state until either OE or xCAS is brought high. RAS-only refresh ’416160 A refresh operation must be performed at least once every 32 ms to retain data. This can be achieved by strobing each of the 4 096 rows (A0 – A11). A normal-read or -write cycle refreshes all bits in each row that is selected. A RAS-only operation can be used by holding both xCAS at the high (inactive) level, conserving power as the output buffers remain in the high-impedance state. Externally generated addresses must be used for a RAS-only refresh. RAS-only refresh ’418160 A refresh operation must be performed at least once every 8 ms to retain data. This can be achieved by strobing each of the 1 024 rows (A0 – A9). A normal-read or -write cycle refreshes all bits in each row that is selected. A RAS-only operation can be used by holding both xCAS at the high (inactive) level, conserving power as the output buffers remain in the high-impedance state. Externally generated addresses must be used for a RAS-only refresh. hidden refresh Hidden refresh can be performed while maintaining valid data at the output pin. This is accomplished by holding xCAS at VIL after a read operation and cycling RAS after a specified precharge period, similar to a RAS-only refresh cycle. The external address is ignored and the refresh address is generated internally. xCAS-before-RAS (xCBR) refresh xCBR refresh is utilized by bringing at least one xCAS low earlier than RAS (see parameter tCSR) and holding it low after RAS falls (see parameter tCHR). For successive xCBR refresh cycles, xCAS can remain low while cycling RAS. The external address is ignored and the refresh address is generated internally. power up To achieve proper device operation, an initial pause of 200 µs followed by a minimum of eight initialization cycles is required after power up to the full VCC level. These eight initialization cycles must include at least one refresh (RAS-only or xCBR) cycle. POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 5 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 1 V to 7 V Voltage range on any pin (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 1 V to 7 V Short-circuit output current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA Power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 W Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 55°C to 125°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTE 1: All voltage values are with respect to VSS. recommended operating conditions MIN NOM MAX 4.5 5 5.5 UNIT VCC VSS Supply voltage VIH VIL High-level input voltage 2.4 6.5 V Low-level input voltage (see Note 2) –1 0.8 V Supply voltage 0 V V TA Operating free-air temperature – 55 125 °C NOTE 2: The algebraic convention, where the more negative (less positive) limit is designated as minimum, is used for logic-voltage levels only. 6 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) SMJ416160 TEST CONDITIONS† PARAMETER VOH High-level output voltage VOL Low-level output voltage II Input current (leakage) IO Output current (leakage) ICC1‡§ Read- or write-cycle current ICC2 ’416160 - 70 IOH = – 5 mA VO = 0 V to VCC, VCC = 5.5 V, Minimum cycle VIH = 2.4 V ( TTL), After one memory cycle, RAS and xCAS high Standby current MAX 2.4 IOL = 4.2 mA VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 0 V to 6.5 V, All others = 0 V to VCC VCC = 5.5 V, xCAS high MIN ’416160 - 80 VIH = VCC – 0.2 V (CMOS), After one memory cycle, RAS and xCAS high MIN MAX 2.4 UNIT V 0.4 0.4 V ± 10 ± 10 µA ± 10 ± 10 µA 80 70 mA 2 2 mA 1 1 mA ICC3§ Average refresh current (RAS only refresh or CBR) VCC = 5.5 V, Minimum cycle, RAS cycling, xCAS high (RAS only), RAS low after xCAS low (CBR) 80 70 mA ICC4‡¶ Average page current VCC = 5.5 V, RAS low, 80 70 mA ICC7‡¶ Standby current, outputs enabled RAS = VIH, xCAS = VIL, Data out = enabled 5 5 mA tPC = MIN, xCAS cycling † For conditions shown as MIN / MAX, use the appropriate value specified in the timing requirements. ‡ Measured with outputs open § Measured with a maximum of one address change while RAS = VIL ¶ Measured with a maximum of one address change while xCAS = VIH POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 7 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (continued) SMJ418160 TEST CONDITIONS† PARAMETER VOH High-level output voltage VOL Low-level output voltage II Input current (leakage) IO Output current (leakage) ICC1‡§ Read- or write-cycle current ICC2 ’418160 - 70 IOH = – 5 mA VO = 0 V to VCC, VCC = 5.5 V, Minimum cycle VIH = 2.4 V ( TTL), After one memory cycle, RAS and xCAS high Standby current MAX 2.4 IOL = 4.2 mA VCC = 5.5 V, VI = 0 V to 6.5 V, All others = 0 V to VCC VCC = 5.5 V, xCAS high MIN ’418160 - 80 VIH = VCC – 0.2 V (CMOS), After one memory cycle, RAS and xCAS high MIN MAX 2.4 UNIT V 0.4 0.4 V ± 10 ± 10 µA ± 10 ± 10 µA 180 170 mA 2 2 mA 1 1 mA ICC3§ Average refresh current (RAS only refresh or CBR) VCC = 5.5 V, Minimum cycle, RAS cycling, xCAS high (RAS only), RAS low after xCAS low (CBR) 180 170 mA ICC4‡¶ Average page current VCC = 5.5 V, RAS low, 180 170 mA ICC7‡¶ Standby current, outputs enabled RAS = VIH, xCAS = VIL, Data out = enabled 5 5 mA tPC = MIN, xCAS cycling † For conditions shown as MIN / MAX, use the appropriate value specified in the timing requirements. ‡ Measured with outputs open § Measured with a maximum of one address change while RAS = VIL ¶ Measured with a maximum of one address change while xCAS = VIH capacitance over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature, f = 1 MHz (see Note 3) PARAMETER MIN MAX UNIT Ci(A) Input capacitance, A0 – A11# 8 pF Ci(OE) Input capacitance, OE 8 pF Ci(RC) Input capacitance, xCAS and RAS 8 pF Ci(W) Input capacitance, W 8 pF Co Output capacitance 10 pF # A10 and A11 are NC for SMJ418160. NOTE 3: Capacitance is sampled only at initial design and after any major changes. Samples are tested at 0 V and 25°C with a 1-MHz signal applied to the pin under test. All other pins are open. 8 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (see Note 4) ’41x160 - 70 PARAMETER MIN MAX ’41x160 - 80 MIN MAX UNIT tAA tCAC Access time from column address 35 40 ns Access time from xCAS low 18 20 ns tCPA tRAC Access time from column precharge 40 45 ns Access time from RAS low 70 80 ns tOEA tOFF Access time from OE low 18 20 ns 20 ns Output disable time after xCAS high (see Note 5) 0 18 0 tOEZ Output disable time after OE high (see Note 5) 0 18 0 20 ns NOTES: 4. Valid data is presented at the outputs after all access times are satisfied but can go from the high-impedance state to an invalid-data state prior to the specified access time as the outputs are driven when xCAS and OE are low. 5. tOFF and tOEZ are specified when the output is no longer driven. The outputs are disabled by bringing either OE or xCAS high. timing requirements ’41x160- 70 ’41x160- 80 MIN MIN MAX MAX UNIT tRC tWC Cycle time, read (see Note 6) 130 150 ns Cycle time, write (see Note 6) 130 150 ns tRWC tPC Cycle time, read-write (see Note 6) 181 205 ns Cycle time, page-mode read or write (see Notes 6 and 7) 45 50 ns tPRWC tRASP Cycle time, page-mode read-write (see Note 6) 96 105 ns Pulse duration, RAS low, page mode (see Note 8) 70 100 000 80 100 000 ns tRAS tCAS Pulse duration, RAS low, nonpage mode (see Note 8) 70 10 000 80 10 000 ns Pulse duration, xCAS low (see Note 9) 18 10 000 20 10 000 ns tRP tWP Pulse duration, RAS high (precharge) 50 60 ns Pulse duration, W low 10 10 ns tASC tASR Setup time, column address before xCAS going low 0 0 ns Setup time, row address before RAS going low 0 0 ns tDS tRCS Setup time, data (see Note 10) 0 0 ns Setup time, W high before xCAS going low 0 0 ns tCWL tRWL Setup time, W low before xCAS going high 18 20 ns Setup time, W low before RAS going high 18 20 ns tWCS tCAH Setup time, W low before xCAS going low (early-write operation only) 0 0 ns Hold time, column address after xCAS low 15 15 ns tDH tRAH Hold time, data (see Note 10) 15 15 ns Hold time, row address after RAS low 10 10 ns tRCH tRRH Hold time, W high after xCAS high (see Note 11) 0 0 ns Hold time, W high after RAS high (see Note 11) 0 0 ns 15 15 ns tWCH Hold time, W low after xCAS low (early-write operation only) NOTES: 6. All cycle times assume tT = 5 ns, referenced to VIH(MIN) and VIL(MAX) . 7. To assure tPC min, tASC should be ≥ to tCP . 8. In a read-write cycle, tRWD and tRWL must be observed. 9. In a read-write cycle, tCWD and tCWL must be observed. 10. Referenced to the later of xCAS or W in write operations 11. Either tRRH or tRCH must be satisfied for a read cycle. POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 9 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 timing requirements (continued) ’41x160- 70 ’41x160- 80 MIN MIN MAX MAX UNIT tCLCH tRHCP Hold time, xCAS low to xCAS going high 5 5 ns Hold time, RAS low after xCAS precharge 40 45 ns tOEH tROH Hold time, OE command 18 20 ns Hold time, RAS referenced to OE 10 10 ns tCP tAWD Delay time, xCAS high (precharge) 10 10 ns Delay time, column address to W going low (read-write operation only) 63 70 ns tCHR tCRP Delay time, RAS low to xCAS going high (CBR refresh only) 10 10 ns Delay time, xCAS high to RAS going low 5 5 ns tCSH tCSR Delay time, RAS low to xCAS going high 70 80 ns 5 5 ns tCWD tOED Delay time, xCAS low to W going low (read-write operation only) 46 50 ns Delay time, OE to data 18 20 tRAD tRAL Delay time, RAS low to column address (see Note 12) 15 Delay time, column address to RAS going high 35 40 tCAL tRCD Delay time, column address to xCAS going high 35 40 Delay time, RAS low to xCAS low (see Note 12) 20 tRPC tRSH Delay time, RAS high to xCAS going low 0 0 ns Delay time, xCAS low to RAS going high 18 20 ns tRWD tCPW Delay time, RAS low to W going low (read-write operation only) 98 110 ns Delay time, W going low after xCAS precharge (read-write operation only) 68 75 tREF Delay time, xCAS low to RAS going low (CBR refresh only) Refresh time interval 35 52 15 20 ns 40 ns ns ns 60 ns ns ’416160 32 32 ’418160 8 8 ms tT Transition time (see Note 13) 3 30 3 30 ns NOTES: 12. The maximum value is specified only to ensure access time. 13. Transition times (rise and fall) should be a minimum of 3 ns and a maximum of 30 ns. This is ensured by design but not tested. 10 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION 1.31 V 5V RL = 218 Ω R1 = 828 Ω Output Under Test Output Under Test CL = 100 pF (see Note A) CL = 100 pF (see Note A) (a) LOAD CIRCUIT R2 = 295 Ω (b) ALTERNATE LOAD CIRCUIT VIH / VOH MIN VIL / VOL MAX (c) VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS NOTES: A. CL includes probe and fixture capacitance. B. The ac timing parameters are specified with reference to the minimum valid high-level voltage and the maximum valid low-level voltage for each signal. This corresponds to 2.4 V and 0.8 V for inputs; 2.4 V and 0.4 V for outputs with the given load circuit. Figure 1. Load Circuits and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 11 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRC tRAS RAS tT tRP tRCD tCAS UCAS tCLCH (see Note A) tCP tCRP LCAS tCSH tRSH tRAD tRAH tASC tCAL tASR Address tRAL Row Column Don’t Care tRRH tCAH tRCS W DQ0 – DQ15 tRCH tCAC (see Note B) tAA Don’t Care Don’t Care tOFF See Note D Valid Data Out See Note C tRAC tROH OE NOTES: A. B. C. D. Don’t Care Don’t Care tOEA To hold the address latched by the first xCAS going low, the parameter tCLCH must be met. tCAC is measured from xCAS to its corresponding DQx. Output can go from the high-impedance state to an invalid-data state prior to the specified access time. xCAS order is arbitrary. Figure 2. Read-Cycle Timing 12 tOEZ POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tWC tRAS RAS tT tRP tRCD tCAS UCAS tCLCH (see Note A) LCAS tCP tASR tCRP tCSH tRSH tRAH tASC tCAL Address Row tRAL Column Don’t Care tCAH tCWL tRAD tRWL W Don’t Care Don’t Care tWP tDH (see Note B) DQ0 – DQ15 Don’t Care Don’t Care Valid Data In tDS (see Note B) tOED tOEH OE Don’t Care NOTES: A. To hold the address latched by the first xCAS going low, the parameter tCLCH must be met. B. Referenced to the first xCAS or W, whichever occurs last C. xCAS order is arbitrary. Figure 3. Write-Cycle Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 13 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tWC tRAS RAS tT tRP tRCD tCSH tCRP tCAS UCAS tRSH tCLCH (see Note A) LCAS tRAD tCP tASR tRAH tASC tCAL tRAL Address Column Row Don’t Care tCAH tWCS tWCH W tCWL tRWL tWP DQ0 – DQ15 Don’t Care Don’t Care Valid Data In tDH tDS OE Don’t Care NOTES: A. To hold the address latched by the first xCAS going low, the parameter tCLCH must be met. B. xCAS order is arbitrary. Figure 4. Early-Write-Cycle Timing 14 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRWC tRAS RAS tRP tT tRCD tCAS UCAS tCSH tCRP tCLCH (see Note A) tCP tRSH tRAD LCAS tRAH tASC tASR Address Column Row Don’t Care tCAH tAWD tRWL tCWD tRCS W tCWL tWP Don’t Care Don’t Care tRWD See Note B Valid Out DQ8 – DQ15 Don’t Care tAA tRAC tDH tCAC (see Note C) tDS tOEZ tOEA OE Don’t Care tOED See Note B Valid Out DQ0 – DQ7 NOTES: A. B. C. D. Valid In Don’t Care To hold the address latched by the first xCAS going low, the parameter tCLCH must be met. Output can go from the high-impedance state to an invalid-data state prior to the specified access time. tCAC is measured from xCAS to its corresponding DQx. xCAS order is arbitrary. Figure 5. Read-Modify-Write-Cycle Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 15 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRP tRASP RAS tRCD tCRP UCAS tRHCP tRSH tCLCH (see Note A) tPC tCSH tCAS tCP tASR LCAS tRAH tCAL tASC tRAL tCAH Address Row Don’t Care Column Column Don’t Care tRAD W tRRH tRCH Don’t Care Don’t Care tCAC (see Note B) tAA tCPA (see Note C) tRCS tRAC tOFF See Note D Valid Out DQ8 – DQ15 tOEZ tAA See Note D Valid Out DQ0 – DQ7 Valid Out tOEA OE Don’t Care tOEA Don’t Care NOTES: A. B. C. D. E. To hold the address latched by the first xCAS going low, the parameter tCLCH must be met. tCAC is measured from xCAS to its corresponding DQx. Access time is tCPA- or tAA-dependent. Output can go from the high-impedance state to an invalid-data state prior to the specified access time. A write cycle or read-modify-write cycle can be mixed with the read cycles as long as the write- and read-modify-write timing specifications are not violated. F. xCAS order is arbitrary. Figure 6. Enhanced-Page-Mode Read-Cycle Timing 16 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRP tRASP RAS tRSH UCAS tRHCP tPC tCLCH (see Note A) tRCD tCP tCSH LCAS tCRP tCAS tASR tCAH tASC tCAL tRAH Address tRAL Column Row Don’t Care Don’t Care Column tRAD tCWL tCWL tWCH tRWL tWP See Note B tDS W Don’t Care DQ8 – DQ15 Don’t Care Don’t Care Don’t Care Valid In tDH DQ0 – DQ7 See Note B Valid In Valid In Don’t Care tOED OE NOTES: A. To hold the address latched by the first xCAS going low, the parameter tCLCH must be met. B. Referenced to the first xCAS or W, whichever occurs last C. A read cycle or read-modify-write cycle can be mixed with the write cycles as long as the read- and read-modify-write timing specifications are not violated. D. xCAS order is arbitrary. Figure 7. Enhanced-Page-Mode Write-Cycle Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 17 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRP tRASP RAS tCSH tRCD tRSH tCRP tPRWC tCAS UCAS tCP tCLCH (see Note A) LCAS tASR tASC tCAH tRAD Address Row Column Column tCWD tAWD tRAH tCWL tWP tRWL tCPW tRWD W tCAC tAA tRCS tDS tAA tRAC tCPA (see Note B) tDH (see Note C) Valid In DQ0 – DQ15 Valid Out tOEA tOEH Valid Out Valid In tOEH tOEZ tOED OE To hold the address latched by the first xCAS going low, the parameter tCLCH must be met. Access time is tCPA- or tAA-dependent. Output can go from the high-impedance state to an invalid-data state prior to the specified access time. xCAS order is arbitrary. A read or write cycle can be intermixed with read-modify-write cycles as long as the read- and write-cycle timing specifications are not violated. F. tCAC is measured from xCAS to its corresponding DQx. NOTES: A. B. C. D. E. Figure 8. Enhanced-Page-Mode Read-Modify-Write-Cycle Timing 18 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRC tRAS RAS tRP tCRP tT xCAS† See Note A Don’t Care tASR Address Don’t Care tRPC tRAH Don’t Care Row Row Don’t Care W Hi-Z DQ0 – DQ15 Don’t Care OE † LCAS or UCAS NOTE A: All xCAS must be high. Figure 9. RAS-Only Refresh-Cycle Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 19 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION Refresh Cycle Memory Cycle tRAS tRAS Refresh Cycle tRP RAS tRP tCHR tCAS xCAS† tASR tRAH Address tASC tCAH Row Don’t Care Col tRRH tRCS W Don’t Care tRAC tCAC tAA DQ0 – DQ15 tOFF Valid Data tOEZ OE tOEA † LCAS or UCAS Figure 10. Hidden-Refresh-Cycle Timing 20 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tRC tRP tRAS RAS tRPC xCAS† tCSR tCHR tT W Don’t Care Address Don’t Care OE Don’t Care Hi-Z DQ0 – DQ15 † LCAS or UCAS NOTE A: Any xCAS can be used. Figure 11. Automatic-xCBR-Refresh-Cycle Timing POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 21 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 MECHANICAL DATA HKD (R-CDFP-F50) CERAMIC DUAL FLATPACK 0.665 (16,90) 0.634 (16,10) 1 50 0.031 (0,80) 0.843 (21,40) 0.811 (20,60) 0.766 (19,45) 0.746 (18,95) 0.020 (0,50) 0.012 (0,30) 25 26 0.370 (9,40) 0.250 (6,35) 0.015 (0,38) MIN (4 Places) Lid 0.140 (3,55) 0.110 (2,80) 0.009 (0,23) 0.004 (0,10) 0.030 (0,76) MIN 0.587 (14,90) 0.555 (14,10) 0.026 (0,66) MIN 4081537/B 10/95 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters). B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. The leads will be gold plated. 22 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 SMJ416160, SMJ418160 1048576 BY 16-BIT DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES SGMS720D – APRIL 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1997 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 23 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. 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